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41 lines
3.1 KiB
Markdown
41 lines
3.1 KiB
Markdown
# Groups
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Using groups simplifies the administration of multiple accounts by letting you assign settings once to a group, instead of multiple times to each individual user.
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SFTPGo supports two types of groups:
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- primary groups
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- secondary groups
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A user can be a member of a primary group and many secondary groups. Depending on the group type, the settings are inherited differently.
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The following settings are inherited from the primary group:
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- home dir, if set for the group will replace the one defined for the user. The `%username%` placeholder is replaced with the username
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- filesystem config, if the provider set for the group is different from the "local provider" will replace the one defined for the user. The `%username%` placeholder is replaced with the username within the defined "prefix", for any vfs, and the "username" for the SFTP filesystem config
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- max sessions, quota size/files, upload/download bandwidth, upload/download/total data transfer, max upload size, external auth cache time: if they are set to `0` for the user they are replaced with the value set for the group, if different from `0`
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- TLS username, check password hook disabled, pre-login hook disabled, external auth hook disabled, filesystem checks disabled, allow API key authentication: if they are not set for the user they are replaced with the value set for the group
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- starting directory, if the user does not have a starting directory set, the value set for the group is used, if any. The `%username%` placeholder is replaced with the username
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The following settings are inherited from the primary and secondary groups:
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- virtual folders, file patterns, permissions: they are added to the user configuration if the user does not already have a setting for the configured path. The `/` path is ignored for secondary groups. The `%username%` placeholder is replaced with the username within the virtual path, the defined "prefix", for any vfs, and the "username" for the SFTP filesystem config
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- per-source bandwidth limits
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- per-source data transfer limits
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- allowed/denied IPs
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- denied login methods and protocols
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- two factor auth protocols
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- web client/REST API permissions
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The settings from the primary group are always merged first.
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The final settings are a combination of the user settings and the group ones.
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For example you can define the following groups:
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- "group1", it has a virtual directory to mount on `/vdir1`
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- "group2", it has a virtual directory to mount on `/vdir2`
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- "group3", it has a virtual directory to mount on `/vdir3`
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If you define users with a virtual directory to mount on `/vdir` and make them member of all the above groups, they will have virtual directories mounted on `/vdir`, `/vdir1`, `/vdir2`, `/vdir3`. If users already have a virtual directory to mount on `/vdir1`, the group's one will be ignored.
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Please note that if the same virtual path is set in more than one secondary group the behavior is undefined. For example if a user is a member of two secondary groups and each secondary group defines a virtual folder to mount on the `/vdir2` path, the virtual folder mounted on `/vdir2` may change with every login.
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