ladybird/Userland/Libraries/LibWeb/CSS/Length.cpp
Andreas Kling 23a08fd35a LibWeb: Start absolutizing lengths after performing the CSS cascade
Once we've performed the cascade on a set of values for an element,
we should have enough information to resolve/absolutize some lengths.

Basically, any CSS length that isn't "auto" or a percentage can be
turned into an absolute length (in pixels) as long as we have the
following information:

- The viewport rect
- The parent element's font
- The document element's font
- The element's own font

To ensure that we can absolutize lengths relative to the element's own
font, we now do a separate first pass where font-related properties are
defaulted (in the cascade spec sense of the word) and become usable.

There's a lot more work to do here, but this should open up a lot of
simplification in layout code, since it will no longer need to care
about relative lengths. Layout still needs to resolve percentages, since
we can't do that for some properties until the containing block
dimensions are known.
2021-09-24 15:01:49 +02:00

224 lines
8.6 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2020, Andreas Kling <kling@serenityos.org>
* Copyright (c) 2021, Tobias Christiansen <tobyase@serenityos.org>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*/
#include <AK/NonnullOwnPtr.h>
#include <AK/Variant.h>
#include <LibGfx/Font.h>
#include <LibGfx/Rect.h>
#include <LibWeb/CSS/Length.h>
#include <LibWeb/DOM/Document.h>
#include <LibWeb/HTML/HTMLHtmlElement.h>
#include <LibWeb/Page/BrowsingContext.h>
namespace Web::CSS {
float Length::relative_length_to_px(Gfx::IntRect const& viewport_rect, Gfx::FontMetrics const& font_metrics, float root_font_size) const
{
switch (m_type) {
case Type::Ex:
return m_value * font_metrics.x_height;
case Type::Em:
return m_value * font_metrics.size;
case Type::Ch:
// FIXME: Use layout_node.font().glyph_height() when writing-mode is not horizontal-tb (it has to be implemented first)
return m_value * (font_metrics.glyph_width + font_metrics.glyph_spacing);
case Type::Rem:
return m_value * root_font_size;
case Type::Vw:
return viewport_rect.width() * (m_value / 100);
case Type::Vh:
return viewport_rect.height() * (m_value / 100);
case Type::Vmin:
return min(viewport_rect.width(), viewport_rect.height()) * (m_value / 100);
case Type::Vmax:
return max(viewport_rect.width(), viewport_rect.height()) * (m_value / 100);
default:
VERIFY_NOT_REACHED();
}
}
float Length::to_px(Layout::Node const& layout_node) const
{
if (!layout_node.document().browsing_context())
return 0;
auto viewport_rect = layout_node.document().browsing_context()->viewport_rect();
auto* root_element = layout_node.document().document_element();
if (!root_element || !root_element->layout_node())
return 0;
return to_px(viewport_rect, layout_node.font().metrics('M'), root_element->layout_node()->font().presentation_size());
}
float Length::relative_length_to_px(Layout::Node const& layout_node) const
{
auto viewport_rect = layout_node.document().browsing_context()->viewport_rect();
auto root_element = layout_node.document().document_element();
return relative_length_to_px(viewport_rect, layout_node.font().metrics('M'), root_element->layout_node()->font().presentation_size());
}
static float resolve_calc_value(CalculatedStyleValue::CalcValue const&, const Layout::Node& layout_node, float reference_for_percent);
static float resolve_calc_number_value(CalculatedStyleValue::CalcNumberValue const&);
static float resolve_calc_product(NonnullOwnPtr<CalculatedStyleValue::CalcProduct> const&, const Layout::Node& layout_node, float reference_for_percent);
static float resolve_calc_sum(NonnullOwnPtr<CalculatedStyleValue::CalcSum> const&, const Layout::Node& layout_node, float reference_for_percent);
static float resolve_calc_number_sum(NonnullOwnPtr<CalculatedStyleValue::CalcNumberSum> const&);
static float resolve_calc_number_product(NonnullOwnPtr<CalculatedStyleValue::CalcNumberProduct> const&);
float Length::resolve_calculated_value(const Layout::Node& layout_node, float reference_for_percent) const
{
if (!m_calculated_style)
return 0.0f;
auto& expression = m_calculated_style->expression();
auto length = resolve_calc_sum(expression, layout_node, reference_for_percent);
return length;
};
static float resolve_calc_value(CalculatedStyleValue::CalcValue const& calc_value, const Layout::Node& layout_node, float reference_for_percent)
{
return calc_value.visit(
[](float value) { return value; },
[&](Length length) {
return length.resolved_or_zero(layout_node, reference_for_percent).to_px(layout_node);
},
[&](NonnullOwnPtr<CalculatedStyleValue::CalcSum>& calc_sum) {
return resolve_calc_sum(calc_sum, layout_node, reference_for_percent);
},
[](auto&) {
VERIFY_NOT_REACHED();
return 0.0f;
});
}
static float resolve_calc_number_product(NonnullOwnPtr<CalculatedStyleValue::CalcNumberProduct> const& calc_number_product)
{
auto value = resolve_calc_number_value(calc_number_product->first_calc_number_value);
for (auto& additional_number_value : calc_number_product->zero_or_more_additional_calc_number_values) {
auto additional_value = resolve_calc_number_value(additional_number_value.value);
if (additional_number_value.op == CalculatedStyleValue::CalcNumberProductPartWithOperator::Multiply)
value *= additional_value;
else if (additional_number_value.op == CalculatedStyleValue::CalcNumberProductPartWithOperator::Divide)
value /= additional_value;
else
VERIFY_NOT_REACHED();
}
return value;
}
static float resolve_calc_number_sum(NonnullOwnPtr<CalculatedStyleValue::CalcNumberSum> const& calc_number_sum)
{
auto value = resolve_calc_number_product(calc_number_sum->first_calc_number_product);
for (auto& additional_product : calc_number_sum->zero_or_more_additional_calc_number_products) {
auto additional_value = resolve_calc_number_product(additional_product.calc_number_product);
if (additional_product.op == CSS::CalculatedStyleValue::CalcNumberSumPartWithOperator::Add)
value += additional_value;
else if (additional_product.op == CSS::CalculatedStyleValue::CalcNumberSumPartWithOperator::Subtract)
value -= additional_value;
else
VERIFY_NOT_REACHED();
}
return value;
}
static float resolve_calc_number_value(CalculatedStyleValue::CalcNumberValue const& number_value)
{
return number_value.visit(
[](float number) { return number; },
[](NonnullOwnPtr<CalculatedStyleValue::CalcNumberSum>& calc_number_sum) {
return resolve_calc_number_sum(calc_number_sum);
});
}
static float resolve_calc_product(NonnullOwnPtr<CalculatedStyleValue::CalcProduct> const& calc_product, const Layout::Node& layout_node, float reference_for_percent)
{
auto value = resolve_calc_value(calc_product->first_calc_value, layout_node, reference_for_percent);
for (auto& additional_value : calc_product->zero_or_more_additional_calc_values) {
additional_value.value.visit(
[&](CalculatedStyleValue::CalcValue const& calc_value) {
if (additional_value.op != CalculatedStyleValue::CalcProductPartWithOperator::Multiply)
VERIFY_NOT_REACHED();
auto resolved_value = resolve_calc_value(calc_value, layout_node, reference_for_percent);
value *= resolved_value;
},
[&](CalculatedStyleValue::CalcNumberValue const& calc_number_value) {
if (additional_value.op != CalculatedStyleValue::CalcProductPartWithOperator::Divide)
VERIFY_NOT_REACHED();
auto resolved_calc_number_value = resolve_calc_number_value(calc_number_value);
value /= resolved_calc_number_value;
});
}
return value;
}
static float resolve_calc_sum(NonnullOwnPtr<CalculatedStyleValue::CalcSum> const& calc_sum, const Layout::Node& layout_node, float reference_for_percent)
{
auto value = resolve_calc_product(calc_sum->first_calc_product, layout_node, reference_for_percent);
for (auto& additional_product : calc_sum->zero_or_more_additional_calc_products) {
auto additional_value = resolve_calc_product(additional_product.calc_product, layout_node, reference_for_percent);
if (additional_product.op == CalculatedStyleValue::CalcSumPartWithOperator::Operation::Add)
value += additional_value;
else if (additional_product.op == CalculatedStyleValue::CalcSumPartWithOperator::Operation::Subtract)
value -= additional_value;
else
VERIFY_NOT_REACHED();
}
return value;
}
const char* Length::unit_name() const
{
switch (m_type) {
case Type::Cm:
return "cm";
case Type::In:
return "in";
case Type::Px:
return "px";
case Type::Pt:
return "pt";
case Type::Mm:
return "mm";
case Type::Q:
return "Q";
case Type::Pc:
return "pc";
case Type::Ex:
return "ex";
case Type::Em:
return "em";
case Type::Ch:
return "ch";
case Type::Rem:
return "rem";
case Type::Auto:
return "auto";
case Type::Percentage:
return "%";
case Type::Undefined:
return "undefined";
case Type::Vh:
return "vh";
case Type::Vw:
return "vw";
case Type::Vmax:
return "vmax";
case Type::Vmin:
return "vmin";
case Type::Calculated:
return "calculated";
}
VERIFY_NOT_REACHED();
}
}