Commit graph

253 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andreas Kling
ee2a1f5af7 Kernel+LibCore: Note whether a process is kernel mode in /proc/all 2021-04-06 17:55:47 +02:00
Liav A
8e3e3a71cb Kernel: Introduce a new HID subsystem
The end goal of this commit is to allow to boot on bare metal with no
PS/2 device connected to the system. It turned out that the original
code relied on the existence of the PS/2 keyboard, so VirtualConsole
called it even though ACPI indicated the there's no i8042 controller on
my real machine because I didn't plug any PS/2 device.
The code is much more flexible, so adding HID support for other type of
hardware (e.g. USB HID) could be much simpler.

Briefly describing the change, we have a new singleton called
HIDManagement, which is responsible to initialize the i8042 controller
if exists, and to enumerate its devices. I also abstracted a bit
things, so now every Human interface device is represented with the
HIDDevice class. Then, there are 2 types of it - the MouseDevice and
KeyboardDevice classes; both are responsible to handle the interface in
the DevFS.

PS2KeyboardDevice, PS2MouseDevice and VMWareMouseDevice classes are
responsible for handling the hardware-specific interface they are
assigned to. Therefore, they are inheriting from the IRQHandler class.
2021-04-03 11:57:23 +02:00
Hendiadyoin1
0d934fc991 Kernel::CPU: Move headers into common directory
Alot of code is shared between i386/i686/x86 and x86_64
and a lot probably will be used for compatability modes.
So we start by moving the headers into one Directory.
We will probalby be able to move some cpp files aswell.
2021-03-21 09:35:23 +01:00
Andreas Kling
73e06a1983 Kernel: Convert klog() => AK::Format in a handful of places 2021-03-12 15:22:35 +01:00
Andreas Kling
4916b5c130 Kernel: Move process thread lists into protected data 2021-03-11 14:21:49 +01:00
Ben Wiederhake
00131d244e Kernel: Expose sysctl 'ubsan_is_deadly' to panic the Kernel on UB
This makes it easier to find UB, for example when fuzzing the Kernel.

This can be enabled by default, thanks to @boricj's work in
32e1354b9b.
2021-03-07 17:31:25 +01:00
Andreas Kling
5e7abea31e Kernel+Profiler: Capture metadata about all profiled processes
The perfcore file format was previously limited to a single process
since the pid/executable/regions data was top-level in the JSON.

This patch moves the process-specific data into a top-level array
named "processes" and we now add entries for each process that has
been sampled during the profile run.

This makes it possible to see samples from multiple threads when
viewing a perfcore file with Profiler. This is extremely cool! :^)
2021-03-02 22:38:06 +01:00
Andreas Kling
ea500dd3e3 Kernel: Start work on full system profiling :^)
The superuser can now call sys$profiling_enable() with PID -1 to enable
profiling of all running threads in the system. The perf events are
collected in a global PerformanceEventBuffer (currently 32 MiB in size.)

The events can be accessed via /proc/profile
2021-03-02 22:38:06 +01:00
Andreas Kling
5d180d1f99 Everywhere: Rename ASSERT => VERIFY
(...and ASSERT_NOT_REACHED => VERIFY_NOT_REACHED)

Since all of these checks are done in release builds as well,
let's rename them to VERIFY to prevent confusion, as everyone is
used to assertions being compiled out in release.

We can introduce a new ASSERT macro that is specifically for debug
checks, but I'm doing this wholesale conversion first since we've
accumulated thousands of these already, and it's not immediately
obvious which ones are suitable for ASSERT.
2021-02-23 20:56:54 +01:00
Andreas Kling
37d8faf1b4 ProcFS: Fix /proc/PID/* hardening bypass
This enabled trivial ASLR bypass for non-dumpable programs by simply
opening /proc/PID/vm before exec'ing.

We now hold the target process's ptrace lock across the refresh/write
operations, and deny access if the process is non-dumpable. The lock
is necessary to prevent a TOCTOU race on Process::is_dumpable() while
the target is exec'ing.

Fixes #5270.
2021-02-19 09:46:36 +01:00
Andreas Kling
6c2f0316d9 Kernel: Convert snprintf() => String::formatted()/number() 2021-02-17 16:37:11 +01:00
Andreas Kling
8415866c03 Kernel: Remove user/kernel flags from Region
Now that we no longer need to support the signal trampolines being
user-accessible inside the kernel memory range, we can get rid of the
"kernel" and "user-accessible" flags on Region and simply use the
address of the region to determine whether it's kernel or user.

This also tightens the page table mapping code, since it can now set
user-accessibility based solely on the virtual address of a page.
2021-02-14 01:34:23 +01:00
Andreas Kling
e44c1792a7 Kernel: Add distinct InodeIndex type
Use the DistinctNumeric mechanism to make InodeIndex a strongly typed
integer type.
2021-02-12 10:26:29 +01:00
Andreas Kling
1f277f0bd9 Kernel: Convert all *Builder::appendf() => appendff() 2021-02-09 19:18:13 +01:00
Andreas Kling
8bda30edd2 Kernel: Move memory statistics helpers from Process to Space 2021-02-08 22:23:29 +01:00
Andreas Kling
f1b5def8fd Kernel: Factor address space management out of the Process class
This patch adds Space, a class representing a process's address space.

- Each Process has a Space.
- The Space owns the PageDirectory and all Regions in the Process.

This allows us to reorganize sys$execve() so that it constructs and
populates a new Space fully before committing to it.

Previously, we would construct the new address space while still
running in the old one, and encountering an error meant we had to do
tedious and error-prone rollback.

Those problems are now gone, replaced by what's hopefully a set of much
smaller problems and missing cleanups. :^)
2021-02-08 18:27:28 +01:00
AnotherTest
09a43969ba Everywhere: Replace dbgln<flag>(...) with dbgln_if(flag, ...)
Replacement made by `find Kernel Userland -name '*.h' -o -name '*.cpp' | sed -i -Ee 's/dbgln\b<(\w+)>\(/dbgln_if(\1, /g'`
2021-02-08 18:08:55 +01:00
Andreas Kling
54d28df97d Kernel: Make /proc/PID/stacks/TID a JSON array
The contents of these files are now raw JSON arrays. We no longer
symbolicate the addresses. That's up to userspace from now on.
2021-02-04 22:55:39 +01:00
Andreas Kling
823186031d Kernel: Add a way to specify which memory regions can make syscalls
This patch adds sys$msyscall() which is loosely based on an OpenBSD
mechanism for preventing syscalls from non-blessed memory regions.

It works similarly to pledge and unveil, you can call it as many
times as you like, and when you're finished, you call it with a null
pointer and it will stop accepting new regions from then on.

If a syscall later happens and doesn't originate from one of the
previously blessed regions, the kernel will simply crash the process.
2021-02-02 20:13:44 +01:00
Liav A
65c27bfe52 Kernel: Set file size for smbios_entry_point and DMI blobs in ProcFS
This is needed to support dmidecode version 3.3, so it can read the 2
blobs in ProcFS.
2021-02-01 17:13:23 +01:00
Liav A
df59b80e23 Kernel: Expose SMBIOS blobs in ProcFS 2021-02-01 17:13:23 +01:00
Jean-Baptiste Boric
b48d8d1d6d Userland: Rename PCI slot to PCI device terminology 2021-01-31 19:06:40 +01:00
Jean-Baptiste Boric
06d76a4717 Kernel: Fix PCI bridge enumeration
The enumeration code is already enumerating all buses, recursively
enumerating bridges (which are buses) makes devices on bridges being
enumerated multiple times. Also, the PCI code was incorrectly mixing up
terminology; let's settle down on bus, device and function because ever
since PCIe came along "slots" isn't really a thing anymore.
2021-01-31 19:06:40 +01:00
Ben Wiederhake
b00799b9ce Kernel: Make /proc/self/ work again
I have no idea when it broke.

Inspired by https://www.thanassis.space/bashheimer.html
2021-01-31 12:03:14 +01:00
Andreas Kling
b72f067f0d Kernel+Userland: Remove unused "effective priority" from threads
This has been merged with the regular Thread::priority field after
the recent changes to the scheduler.
2021-01-28 08:25:53 +01:00
Tom
e2f9e557d3 Kernel: Make Processor::id a static function
This eliminates the window between calling Processor::current and
the member function where a thread could be moved to another
processor. This is generally not as big of a concern as with
Processor::current_thread, but also slightly more light weight.
2021-01-27 21:12:24 +01:00
asynts
7cf0c7cc0d Meta: Split debug defines into multiple headers.
The following script was used to make these changes:

    #!/bin/bash
    set -e

    tmp=$(mktemp -d)

    echo "tmp=$tmp"

    find Kernel \( -name '*.cpp' -o -name '*.h' \) | sort > $tmp/Kernel.files
    find . \( -path ./Toolchain -prune -o -path ./Build -prune -o -path ./Kernel -prune \) -o \( -name '*.cpp' -o -name '*.h' \) -print | sort > $tmp/EverythingExceptKernel.files

    cat $tmp/Kernel.files | xargs grep -Eho '[A-Z0-9_]+_DEBUG' | sort | uniq > $tmp/Kernel.macros
    cat $tmp/EverythingExceptKernel.files | xargs grep -Eho '[A-Z0-9_]+_DEBUG' | sort | uniq > $tmp/EverythingExceptKernel.macros

    comm -23 $tmp/Kernel.macros $tmp/EverythingExceptKernel.macros > $tmp/Kernel.unique
    comm -1 $tmp/Kernel.macros $tmp/EverythingExceptKernel.macros > $tmp/EverythingExceptKernel.unique

    cat $tmp/Kernel.unique | awk '{ print "#cmakedefine01 "$1 }' > $tmp/Kernel.header
    cat $tmp/EverythingExceptKernel.unique | awk '{ print "#cmakedefine01 "$1 }' > $tmp/EverythingExceptKernel.header

    for macro in $(cat $tmp/Kernel.unique)
    do
        cat $tmp/Kernel.files | xargs grep -l $macro >> $tmp/Kernel.new-includes ||:
    done
    cat $tmp/Kernel.new-includes | sort > $tmp/Kernel.new-includes.sorted

    for macro in $(cat $tmp/EverythingExceptKernel.unique)
    do
        cat $tmp/Kernel.files | xargs grep -l $macro >> $tmp/Kernel.old-includes ||:
    done
    cat $tmp/Kernel.old-includes | sort > $tmp/Kernel.old-includes.sorted

    comm -23 $tmp/Kernel.new-includes.sorted $tmp/Kernel.old-includes.sorted > $tmp/Kernel.includes.new
    comm -13 $tmp/Kernel.new-includes.sorted $tmp/Kernel.old-includes.sorted > $tmp/Kernel.includes.old
    comm -12 $tmp/Kernel.new-includes.sorted $tmp/Kernel.old-includes.sorted > $tmp/Kernel.includes.mixed

    for file in $(cat $tmp/Kernel.includes.new)
    do
        sed -i -E 's/#include <AK\/Debug\.h>/#include <Kernel\/Debug\.h>/' $file
    done

    for file in $(cat $tmp/Kernel.includes.mixed)
    do
        echo "mixed include in $file, requires manual editing."
    done
2021-01-26 21:20:00 +01:00
asynts
8465683dcf Everywhere: Debug macros instead of constexpr.
This was done with the following script:

    find . \( -name '*.cpp' -o -name '*.h' -o -name '*.in' \) -not -path './Toolchain/*' -not -path './Build/*' -exec sed -i -E 's/dbgln<debug_([a-z_]+)>/dbgln<\U\1_DEBUG>/' {} \;

    find . \( -name '*.cpp' -o -name '*.h' -o -name '*.in' \) -not -path './Toolchain/*' -not -path './Build/*' -exec sed -i -E 's/if constexpr \(debug_([a-z0-9_]+)/if constexpr \(\U\1_DEBUG/' {} \;
2021-01-25 09:47:36 +01:00
asynts
acdcf59a33 Everywhere: Remove unnecessary debug comments.
It would be tempting to uncomment these statements, but that won't work
with the new changes.

This was done with the following commands:

    find . \( -name '*.cpp' -o -name '*.h' -o -name '*.in' \) -not -path './Toolchain/*' -not -path './Build/*' -exec awk -i inplace '$0 !~ /\/\/#define/ { if (!toggle) { print; } else { toggle = !toggle } } ; $0 ~/\/\/#define/ { toggle = 1 }' {} \;

    find . \( -name '*.cpp' -o -name '*.h' -o -name '*.in' \) -not -path './Toolchain/*' -not -path './Build/*' -exec awk -i inplace '$0 !~ /\/\/ #define/ { if (!toggle) { print; } else { toggle = !toggle } } ; $0 ~/\/\/ #define/ { toggle = 1 }' {} \;
2021-01-25 09:47:36 +01:00
asynts
67583bc424 Everywhere: Replace a bundle of dbg with dbgln.
These changes are arbitrarily divided into multiple commits to make it
easier to find potentially introduced bugs with git bisect.
2021-01-22 22:14:30 +01:00
Andreas Kling
19d3f8cab7 Kernel+LibC: Turn errno codes into a strongly typed enum
..and allow implicit creation of KResult and KResultOr from ErrnoCode.
This means that kernel functions that return those types can finally
do "return EINVAL;" and it will just work.

There's a handful of functions that still deal with signed integers
that should be converted to return KResults.
2021-01-20 23:20:02 +01:00
Andreas Kling
121594ace2 Kernel: Remove /proc/PID/vmobjects
This file was useful for debugging a long time ago, but has bitrotted
at this point. Instead of updating it, let's just remove it since
nothing is using it.
2021-01-17 21:16:13 +01:00
Andreas Kling
cfe54f86bd Kernel: Remove unused /proc/mm file
This was a file I used very early on to dump information about kernel
VM objects. It's long since superseded by other JSON-based files.
2021-01-17 21:14:20 +01:00
Andreas Kling
57a2394cb4 Kernel: Unbreak /proc/PID/root symlink
The generator callback for this file was mistakenly returning false
on success, which caused the kernel to fail sys$readlink() with ENOENT.
2021-01-17 21:11:21 +01:00
Mart G
ff7dee49f6 ProcFS: Ignore directories in refresh_data(). 2021-01-14 08:35:18 +01:00
Andreas Kling
6412e7e8e3 Kernel: Remove /proc/mounts
Everyone was already using /proc/df which has all the info anyway.
2021-01-11 23:00:07 +01:00
Andreas Kling
9b907e27ce Kernel: Remove /proc/inodes
There was nothing interesting in this file.
2021-01-11 22:51:28 +01:00
Andreas Kling
7c4ddecacb Kernel: Convert a bunch of String::format() => String::formatted() 2021-01-11 22:07:01 +01:00
asynts
dca6f1f49b Everywhere: Replace a bundle of dbg with dbgln.
These changes are arbitrarily divided into multiple commits to make it
easier to find potentially introduced bugs with git bisect.Everything:
2021-01-11 11:55:47 +01:00
Andreas Kling
5dafb72370 Kernel+Profiler: Make profiling per-process and without core dumps
This patch merges the profiling functionality in the kernel with the
performance events mechanism. A profiler sample is now just another
perf event, rather than a dedicated thing.

Since perf events were already per-process, this now makes profiling
per-process as well.

Processes with perf events would already write out a perfcore.PID file
to the current directory on death, but since we may want to profile
a process and then let it continue running, recorded perf events can
now be accessed at any time via /proc/PID/perf_events.

This patch also adds information about process memory regions to the
perfcore JSON format. This removes the need to supply a core dump to
the Profiler app for symbolication, and so the "profiler coredump"
mechanism is removed entirely.

There's still a hard limit of 4MB worth of perf events per process,
so this is by no means a perfect final design, but it's a nice step
forward for both simplicity and stability.

Fixes #4848
Fixes #4849
2021-01-11 11:36:00 +01:00
asynts
938e5c7719 Everywhere: Replace a bundle of dbg with dbgln.
These changes are arbitrarily divided into multiple commits to make it
easier to find potentially introduced bugs with git bisect.Everything:

The modifications in this commit were automatically made using the
following command:

    find . -name '*.cpp' -exec sed -i -E 's/dbg\(\) << ("[^"{]*");/dbgln\(\1\);/' {} \;
2021-01-09 21:11:09 +01:00
Tom
d3e6cdf21f Kernel: Provide consistent memory stats in ProcFS
We should take the MM lock when gathering all the statistics that
we need so that the values are consistent.
2021-01-05 10:59:00 +01:00
Tom
f98ca35b83 Kernel: Improve ProcFS behavior in low memory conditions
When ProcFS could no longer allocate KBuffer objects to serve calls to
read, it would just return 0, indicating EOF. This then triggered
parsing errors because code assumed it read the file.

Because read isn't supposed to return ENOMEM, change ProcFS to populate
the file data upon file open or seek to the beginning. This also means
that calls to open can now return ENOMEM if needed. This allows the
caller to either be able to successfully open the file and read it, or
fail to open it in the first place.
2021-01-03 22:12:19 +01:00
Tom
c943ca95c4 Kernel: Fix ProcFS returning Inodes that are being deleted
There is a window between dropping the last reference and removing
a ProcFSInode from the lookup map. So, when looking up we need to
check if that Inode is being destructed.
2021-01-03 18:57:55 +01:00
Tom
a1904b67e9 Kernel: Fix dirty page map bitmap
We also need to check against the new lazy allocation page
when generating the dirty page bitmap.
2021-01-02 00:10:21 +01:00
Tom
476f17b3f1 Kernel: Merge PurgeableVMObject into AnonymousVMObject
This implements memory commitments and lazy-allocation of committed
memory.
2021-01-01 23:43:44 +01:00
Tom
bc5d6992a4 Kernel: Memory purging improvements
This adds the ability for a Region to define volatile/nonvolatile
areas within mapped memory using madvise(). This also means that
memory purging takes into account all views of the PurgeableVMObject
and only purges memory that is not needed by all of them. When calling
madvise() to change an area to nonvolatile memory, return whether
memory from that area was purged. At that time also try to remap
all memory that is requested to be nonvolatile, and if insufficient
pages are available notify the caller of that fact.
2021-01-01 23:43:44 +01:00
Andreas Kling
0e2b7f9c9a Kernel: Remove the per-process icon_id and sys$set_process_icon()
This was a goofy kernel API where you could assign an icon_id (int) to
a process which referred to a global shbuf with a 16x16 icon bitmap
inside it.

Instead of this, programs that want to display a process icon now
retrieve it from the process executable instead.
2020-12-27 01:16:56 +01:00
Andreas Kling
21ccbc2167 Kernel: Expose process executable paths in /proc/all 2020-12-27 01:16:56 +01:00
AnotherTest
a9184fcb76 Kernel: Implement unveil() as a prefix-tree
Fixes #4530.
2020-12-26 11:54:54 +01:00