The spec version of canonical_numeric_index_string is absurdly complex,
and ends up converting from a string to a number, and then back again
which is both slow and also requires a few allocations and a string
compare.
Instead this patch moves away from using Values to represent canonical
a canonical index. In most cases all we need to know is whether a
PropertyKey is an integer between 0 and 2^^32-2, which we already
compute when we construct a PropertyKey so the existing is_number()
check is sufficient.
The more expensive case is handling strings containing numbers that
don't roundtrip through string conversion. In most cases these turn
into regular string properties, but for TypedArray access these
property names are not treated as normal named properties.
TypedArrays treat these numeric properties as magic indexes that are
ignored on read and are not stored (but are evaluated) on assignment.
For that reason there's now a mode flag on canonical_numeric_index_string
so that only TypedArrays take the cost of the ToString round trip test.
In order to improve the performance of this path this patch includes
some early returns to avoid conversion in cases where we can quickly
know whether a property can round trip.
This reverts commit 3a184f7841.
This broke a number of test262 tests under "TypedArrayConstructors".
The issue is that the CanonicalNumericIndexString AO should not fail
for inputs like "1.1", despite them not being integral indices.
The spec version of canonical_numeric_index_string is absurdly complex,
and ends up converting from a string to a number, and then back again
which is both slow and also requires a few allocations and a string
compare.
Instead lets use the logic we already have as that is much more
efficient.
This improves performance of all non-numeric property names.
Just like with integral and floating numbers, doing it manually is
error-prone: when we get a negative remainder, y has to be added to the
result to match the spec's modulo.
Solve this by just adding another (templated) overload to also permit
using the function for LibCrypto BigInts.
It's a bit annoying having to add '.0' to y given that it's an integral
number in most cases.
This turns the single template parameter T into T and U to permit that.
Now that only ECMAScriptFunctionObject uses this, we can remove the
FunctionObject::new_function_environment() pure virtual method and just
implement it as a standalone AO with an ECMAScriptFunctionObject
parameter, next to the other NewFooEnvironment AOs.
This patch implements:
- Spec compliant [[Call]] and [[Construct]] internal slots, as virtual
FunctionObject::internal_{call,construct}(). These effectively replace
the old virtual FunctionObject::{call,construct}(), but with several
advantages:
- Clear and consistent naming, following the object internal methods
- Use of completions
- internal_construct() returns an Object, and not Value! This has been
a source of confusion for a long time, since in the spec there's
always an Object returned but the Value return type in LibJS meant
that this could not be fully trusted and something could screw you
over.
- Arguments are passed explicitly in form of a MarkedValueList,
allowing manipulation (BoundFunction). We still put them on the
execution context as a lot of code depends on it (VM::arguments()),
but not from the Call() / Construct() AOs anymore, which now allows
for bypassing them and invoking [[Call]] / [[Construct]] directly.
Nothing but Call() / Construct() themselves do that at the moment,
but future additions to ECMA262 or already existing web specs might.
- Spec compliant, standalone Call() and Construct() AOs: currently the
closest we have is VM::{call,construct}(), but those try to cater to
all the different function object subclasses at once, resulting in a
horrible mess and calling AOs with functions they should never be
called with; most prominently PrepareForOrdinaryCall and
OrdinaryCallBindThis, which are only for ECMAScriptFunctionObject.
As a result this also contains an implicit optimization: we no longer
need to create a new function environment for NativeFunctions - which,
worth mentioning, is what started this whole crusade in the first place
:^)
Before this we used an ad-hoc combination of references and 'variables'
stored in a hashmap. This worked in most cases but is not spec like.
Additionally hoisting, dynamically naming functions and scope analysis
was not done properly.
This patch fixes all of that by:
- Implement BindingInitialization for destructuring assignment.
- Implementing a new ScopePusher which tracks the lexical and var
scoped declarations. This hoists functions to the top level if no
lexical declaration name overlaps. Furthermore we do checking of
redeclarations in the ScopePusher now requiring less checks all over
the place.
- Add methods for parsing the directives and statement lists instead
of having that code duplicated in multiple places. This allows
declarations to pushed to the appropriate scope more easily.
- Remove the non spec way of storing 'variables' in
DeclarativeEnvironment and make Reference follow the spec instead of
checking both the bindings and 'variables'.
- Remove all scoping related things from the Interpreter. And instead
use environments as specified by the spec. This also includes fixing
that NativeFunctions did not produce a valid FunctionEnvironment
which could cause issues with callbacks and eval. All
FunctionObjects now have a valid NewFunctionEnvironment
implementation.
- Remove execute_statements from Interpreter and instead use
ASTNode::execute everywhere this simplifies AST.cpp as you no longer
need to worry about which method to call.
- Make ScopeNodes setup their own environment. This uses four
different methods specified by the spec
{Block, Function, Eval, Global}DeclarationInstantiation with the
annexB extensions.
- Implement and use NamedEvaluation where specified.
Additionally there are fixes to things exposed by these changes to eval,
{for, for-in, for-of} loops and assignment.
Finally it also fixes some tests in test-js which where passing before
but not now that we have correct behavior :^).
This also converts the GetSubstitution abstract operation take its input
strings as UTF-16 now that all callers are UTF-16 capable. This means
String.prototype.replace (and replaceAll) no longer needs UTF-8 and
UTF-16 copies of these strings.
This is a huge patch, I know. In hindsight this perhaps could've been
done slightly more incremental, but I started and then fixed everything
until it worked, and here we are. I tried splitting of some completely
unrelated changes into separate commits, however. Anyway.
This is a rewrite of most of Object, and by extension large parts of
Array, Proxy, Reflect, String, TypedArray, and some other things.
What we already had worked fine for about 90% of things, but getting the
last 10% right proved to be increasingly difficult with the current code
that sort of grew organically and is only very loosely based on the
spec - this became especially obvious when we started fixing a large
number of test262 failures.
Key changes include:
- 1:1 matching function names and parameters of all object-related
functions, to avoid ambiguity. Previously we had things like put(),
which the spec doesn't have - as a result it wasn't always clear which
need to be used.
- Better separation between object abstract operations and internal
methods - the former are always the same, the latter can be overridden
(and are therefore virtual). The internal methods (i.e. [[Foo]] in the
spec) are now prefixed with 'internal_' for clarity - again, it was
previously not always clear which AO a certain method represents,
get() could've been both Get and [[Get]] (I don't know which one it
was closer to right now).
Note that some of the old names have been kept until all code relying
on them is updated, but they are now simple wrappers around the
closest matching standard abstract operation.
- Simplifications of the storage layer: functions that write values to
storage are now prefixed with 'storage_' to make their purpose clear,
and as they are not part of the spec they should not contain any steps
specified by it. Much functionality is now covered by the layers above
it and was removed (e.g. handling of accessors, attribute checks).
- PropertyAttributes has been greatly simplified, and is being replaced
by PropertyDescriptor - a concept similar to the current
implementation, but more aligned with the actual spec. See the commit
message of the previous commit where it was introduced for details.
- As a bonus, and since I had to look at the spec a whole lot anyway, I
introduced more inline comments with the exact steps from the spec -
this makes it super easy to verify correctness.
- East-const all the things.
As a result of all of this, things are much more correct but a bit
slower now. Retaining speed wasn't a consideration at all, I have done
no profiling of the new code - there might be low hanging fruits, which
we can then harvest separately.
Special thanks to Idan for helping me with this by tracking down bugs,
updating everything outside of LibJS to work with these changes (LibWeb,
Spreadsheet, HackStudio), as well as providing countless patches to fix
regressions I introduced - there still are very few (we got it down to
5), but we also get many new passing test262 tests in return. :^)
Co-authored-by: Idan Horowitz <idan.horowitz@gmail.com>
This patch implements spec-compliant runtime semantics for the following
constructs:
- super.property
- super[property]
The MakeSuperPropertyReference AO is added to support this. :^)
This patch adds a new ArgumentsObject class to represent what the spec
calls "Arguments Exotic Objects"
These are constructed by the new CreateMappedArgumentsObject when the
`arguments` identifier is resolved in a callee context.
The implementation is incomplete and doesn't yet support mapping of
the parameter variables to the indexed properties of `arguments`.
This was a standalone function previously (get_method()), but instead of
passing a Value to it, we can just make it a method.
Also add spec step comments and fix the receiver value by using GetV().
This patch adds FunctionEnvironmentRecord as a subclass of the existing
DeclarativeEnvironmentRecord. Things that are specific to function
environment records move into there, simplifying the base.
Most of the abstract operations related to function environment records
are rewritten to match the spec exactly. I also had to implement
GetThisEnvironment() and GetSuperConstructor() to keep tests working
after the changes, so that's nice as well. :^)
