c5082498ab
closes #540
255 lines
8.6 KiB
Python
255 lines
8.6 KiB
Python
import os.path
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# DO NOT import non-standard modules. This module is imported by
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# migrate.py which runs on fresh machines before anything is installed
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# besides Python.
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# THE ENVIRONMENT FILE AT /etc/mailinabox.conf
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def load_environment():
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# Load settings from /etc/mailinabox.conf.
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return load_env_vars_from_file("/etc/mailinabox.conf")
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def load_env_vars_from_file(fn):
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# Load settings from a KEY=VALUE file.
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import collections
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env = collections.OrderedDict()
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for line in open(fn): env.setdefault(*line.strip().split("=", 1))
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return env
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def save_environment(env):
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with open("/etc/mailinabox.conf", "w") as f:
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for k, v in env.items():
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f.write("%s=%s\n" % (k, v))
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# THE SETTINGS FILE AT STORAGE_ROOT/settings.yaml.
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def write_settings(config, env):
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import rtyaml
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fn = os.path.join(env['STORAGE_ROOT'], 'settings.yaml')
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with open(fn, "w") as f:
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f.write(rtyaml.dump(config))
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def load_settings(env):
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import rtyaml
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fn = os.path.join(env['STORAGE_ROOT'], 'settings.yaml')
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try:
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config = rtyaml.load(open(fn, "r"))
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if not isinstance(config, dict): raise ValueError() # caught below
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return config
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except:
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return { }
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# UTILITIES
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def safe_domain_name(name):
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# Sanitize a domain name so it is safe to use as a file name on disk.
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import urllib.parse
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return urllib.parse.quote(name, safe='')
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def sort_domains(domain_names, env):
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# Put domain names in a nice sorted order.
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# The nice order will group domain names by DNS zone, i.e. the top-most
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# domain name that we serve that ecompasses a set of subdomains. Map
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# each of the domain names to the zone that contains them. Walk the domains
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# from shortest to longest since zones are always shorter than their
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# subdomains.
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zones = { }
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for domain in sorted(domain_names, key=lambda d : len(d)):
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for z in zones.values():
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if domain.endswith("." + z):
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# We found a parent domain already in the list.
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zones[domain] = z
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break
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else:
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# 'break' did not occur: there is no parent domain, so it is its
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# own zone.
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zones[domain] = domain
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# Sort the zones.
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zone_domains = sorted(zones.values(),
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key = lambda d : (
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# PRIMARY_HOSTNAME or the zone that contains it is always first.
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not (d == env['PRIMARY_HOSTNAME'] or env['PRIMARY_HOSTNAME'].endswith("." + d)),
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# Then just dumb lexicographically.
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d,
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))
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# Now sort the domain names that fall within each zone.
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domain_names = sorted(domain_names,
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key = lambda d : (
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# First by zone.
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zone_domains.index(zones[d]),
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# PRIMARY_HOSTNAME is always first within the zone that contains it.
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d != env['PRIMARY_HOSTNAME'],
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# Followed by any of its subdomains.
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not d.endswith("." + env['PRIMARY_HOSTNAME']),
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# Then in right-to-left lexicographic order of the .-separated parts of the name.
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list(reversed(d.split("."))),
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))
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return domain_names
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def sort_email_addresses(email_addresses, env):
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email_addresses = set(email_addresses)
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domains = set(email.split("@", 1)[1] for email in email_addresses if "@" in email)
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ret = []
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for domain in sort_domains(domains, env):
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domain_emails = set(email for email in email_addresses if email.endswith("@" + domain))
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ret.extend(sorted(domain_emails))
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email_addresses -= domain_emails
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ret.extend(sorted(email_addresses)) # whatever is left
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return ret
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def exclusive_process(name):
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# Ensure that a process named `name` does not execute multiple
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# times concurrently.
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import os, sys, atexit
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pidfile = '/var/run/mailinabox-%s.pid' % name
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mypid = os.getpid()
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# Attempt to get a lock on ourself so that the concurrency check
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# itself is not executed in parallel.
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with open(__file__, 'r+') as flock:
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# Try to get a lock. This blocks until a lock is acquired. The
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# lock is held until the flock file is closed at the end of the
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# with block.
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os.lockf(flock.fileno(), os.F_LOCK, 0)
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# While we have a lock, look at the pid file. First attempt
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# to write our pid to a pidfile if no file already exists there.
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try:
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with open(pidfile, 'x') as f:
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# Successfully opened a new file. Since the file is new
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# there is no concurrent process. Write our pid.
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f.write(str(mypid))
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atexit.register(clear_my_pid, pidfile)
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return
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except FileExistsError:
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# The pid file already exixts, but it may contain a stale
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# pid of a terminated process.
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with open(pidfile, 'r+') as f:
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# Read the pid in the file.
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existing_pid = None
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try:
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existing_pid = int(f.read().strip())
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except ValueError:
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pass # No valid integer in the file.
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# Check if the pid in it is valid.
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if existing_pid:
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if is_pid_valid(existing_pid):
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print("Another %s is already running (pid %d)." % (name, existing_pid), file=sys.stderr)
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sys.exit(1)
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# Write our pid.
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f.seek(0)
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f.write(str(mypid))
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f.truncate()
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atexit.register(clear_my_pid, pidfile)
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def clear_my_pid(pidfile):
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import os
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os.unlink(pidfile)
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def is_pid_valid(pid):
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"""Checks whether a pid is a valid process ID of a currently running process."""
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# adapted from http://stackoverflow.com/questions/568271/how-to-check-if-there-exists-a-process-with-a-given-pid
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import os, errno
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if pid <= 0: raise ValueError('Invalid PID.')
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try:
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os.kill(pid, 0)
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except OSError as err:
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if err.errno == errno.ESRCH: # No such process
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return False
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elif err.errno == errno.EPERM: # Not permitted to send signal
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return True
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else: # EINVAL
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raise
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else:
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return True
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def shell(method, cmd_args, env={}, capture_stderr=False, return_bytes=False, trap=False, input=None):
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# A safe way to execute processes.
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# Some processes like apt-get require being given a sane PATH.
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import subprocess
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env.update({ "PATH": "/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin" })
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kwargs = {
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'env': env,
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'stderr': None if not capture_stderr else subprocess.STDOUT,
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}
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if method == "check_output" and input is not None:
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kwargs['input'] = input
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if not trap:
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ret = getattr(subprocess, method)(cmd_args, **kwargs)
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else:
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try:
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ret = getattr(subprocess, method)(cmd_args, **kwargs)
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code = 0
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except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
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ret = e.output
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code = e.returncode
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if not return_bytes and isinstance(ret, bytes): ret = ret.decode("utf8")
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if not trap:
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return ret
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else:
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return code, ret
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def create_syslog_handler():
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import logging.handlers
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handler = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler(address='/dev/log')
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handler.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
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return handler
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def du(path):
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# Computes the size of all files in the path, like the `du` command.
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# Based on http://stackoverflow.com/a/17936789. Takes into account
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# soft and hard links.
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total_size = 0
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seen = set()
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for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(path):
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for f in filenames:
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fp = os.path.join(dirpath, f)
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try:
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stat = os.lstat(fp)
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except OSError:
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continue
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if stat.st_ino in seen:
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continue
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seen.add(stat.st_ino)
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total_size += stat.st_size
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return total_size
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def wait_for_service(port, public, env, timeout):
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# Block until a service on a given port (bound privately or publicly)
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# is taking connections, with a maximum timeout.
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import socket, time
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start = time.perf_counter()
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while True:
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s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
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s.settimeout(timeout/3)
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try:
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s.connect(("127.0.0.1" if not public else env['PUBLIC_IP'], port))
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return True
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except OSError:
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if time.perf_counter() > start+timeout:
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return False
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time.sleep(min(timeout/4, 1))
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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from dns_update import get_dns_domains
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from web_update import get_web_domains, get_default_www_redirects
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env = load_environment()
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domains = get_dns_domains(env) | set(get_web_domains(env) + get_default_www_redirects(env))
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domains = sort_domains(domains, env)
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for domain in domains:
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print(domain)
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