Readme nicery

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@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
Introduction
------------
# Introduction
This package contains a Whois (RFC954) library for PHP. It allows
a PHP program to create a Whois object, and obtain the output of
@ -22,8 +21,7 @@ AS (Autonomus System) handle instead of the domain name. Limited,
non-recursive support for Referral Whois (RFC 1714/2167) is also
provided.
Requirements
------------
### Requirements
phpWhois requires PHP 4.3.0 or better with OpenSSL support to
work properly. Without SSL support you will not be able to
@ -32,8 +30,7 @@ a https based whois. Also, you can run it in lower PHP versions
but without timeout control. phpWhois will not work with PHP
versions below 4.1.0
Installation
------------
### Installation
Basically, untar the distribution somewhere outside your server's
document root and make sure the directory is listed in 'include_path'
@ -48,35 +45,38 @@ accesible to anyone but PHP, nevertheless you can install it inside
your server's document root if you like, it will work without
problems or security risks.
Example usage
-------------
### Example usage
(see example.php)
See example.php
include('whois.main.php');
```php
include 'whois.main.php';
$whois = new Whois();
$query = 'example.com';
$result = $whois->Lookup($query,false);
echo "<pre>";
echo '<pre>';
print_r($result);
echo "</pre>";
echo '</pre>';
```
If you provide the domain name to query in UTF8, then you
If you provide the domain name to query in UTF-8, then you
must use:
```php
$result = $whois->Lookup($query);
```
If the query string is not in UTF8 then it must be in
If the query string is not in UTF-8 then it must be in
ISO-8859-1 or IDNA support will not work.
What you can query
------------------
### What you can query
You can use phpWhois to query domain names, ip addresses and
other information like AS, i.e, both of the following examples
work:
```php
$whois = new Whois();
$result = $whois->Lookup('example.com');
@ -85,9 +85,9 @@ $result = $whois->Lookup('62.97.102.115');
$whois = new Whois();
$result = $whois->Lookup('AS220');
```
Using special whois server
--------------------------
### Using special whois servers
Some registrars can give special access to registered whois gateways
in order to have more fine control against abusing the whois services.
@ -100,9 +100,11 @@ The currently known whois services that offer special acccess are:
available to registered gateways. If you are registered you can use
this service when querying ripe ip addresses that way:
```php
$whois = new Whois();
$whois->UseServer('uk','whois.ripe.net?-V{version},{ip} {query}');
$whois->UseServer('uk', 'whois.ripe.net?-V{version},{ip} {query}');
$result = $whois->Lookup('62.97.102.115');
```
- whois.isoc.org.il
@ -110,9 +112,11 @@ The currently known whois services that offer special acccess are:
thus works the same way. If you are registered you can use this service
when querying .il domains that way:
```php
$whois = new Whois();
$whois->UseServer('uk','whois.isoc.org.il?-V{version},{ip} {query}');
$whois->UseServer('uk', 'whois.isoc.org.il?-V{version},{ip} {query}');
$result = $whois->Lookup('example.co.uk');
```
- whois.nic.uk
@ -121,9 +125,11 @@ The currently known whois services that offer special acccess are:
permited queries by hour. If you are registered you can use this service
when querying .uk domains that way:
```php
$whois = new Whois();
$whois->UseServer('uk','whois.nic.uk:1043?{hname} {ip} {query}');
$whois->UseServer('uk', 'whois.nic.uk:1043?{hname} {ip} {query}');
$result = $whois->Lookup('example.co.uk');
```
This new feature also allows you to use a different whois server than
the preconfigured or discovered one by just calling whois->UseServer
@ -132,20 +138,26 @@ For example you could use another whois server for .au domains that
does not limit the number of requests (but provides no owner
information) using this:
$whois = new Whois();
$whois->UseServer('au','whois-check.ausregistry.net.au');
```php
$whois = new Whois();
$whois->UseServer('au', 'whois-check.ausregistry.net.au');
```
or:
$whois = new Whois();
$whois->UseServer('be','whois.tucows.com');
```php
$whois = new Whois();
$whois->UseServer('be', 'whois.tucows.com');
```
to avoid the restrictions imposed by the .be whois server
or:
$whois = new Whois();
$whois->UseServer('ip','whois.apnic.net');
```php
$whois = new Whois();
$whois->UseServer('ip', 'whois.apnic.net');
```
to lookup an ip address at specific whois server (but loosing the
ability to get the results parsed by the appropiate handler)
@ -155,28 +167,27 @@ if there is a handler for that domain it will also be called but
returned data from the whois server may be different than the data
expected by the handler, and thus results could be different.
Getting results faster
----------------------
### Getting results faster
If you just want to know if a domain is registered or not but do not
care about getting the real owner information you can set:
```php
$whois->deep_whois = false;
```
this will tell phpWhois to just query one whois server. For .com, .net
and .tv domains and ip addresses this will prevent phpWhois to ask more
than one whois server, you will just know if the donmain is registered
or not and which is the registrar but not the owner information.
UTF-8
-----
### UTF-8
PHPWhois will assume that all whois servers resturn UTF-8 encoded output,
if some whois server does not return UTF-8 data, you can include it in
the NON_UTF8 array in whois.servers.php
the `NON_UTF8` array in whois.servers.php
Notes
-----
### Notes
There is an extended class called "whois.utils.php" which contains a
debugging function called showObject(), if you showObject($result)
@ -184,25 +195,21 @@ it will output the total layout of the returned object to the
web browser.
The latest version of the package and a demo script resides at
<http://phpwhois.sourceforge.net/>
http://phpwhois.sourceforge.net/
There is also be an article describing the package on devshed.com
at <http://www.devshed.com/Server_Side/PHP/whois/>
at http://www.devshed.com/Server_Side/PHP/whois/
Support/Patches
---------------
### Support/Patches
If you're really stuck and can't figure something out, or you want
to contribute an extended class for one of the TLD's, file a patch
or support request in the SourceForge tracker. One of the developers
will get around to applying or responding.
<http://sourceforge.net/projects/phpwhois>
to contribute an extended class for one of the TLD's, send a PR
or open an issue on GitHub. One of the developers will get around
to applying or responding.
https://github.com/sparc/phpWhois.org
### Credits
Credits
-------
Mark Jeftovic <markjr@easydns.com>
David Saez Padros <david@ols.es>
Ross Golder <ross@golder.org>
- Mark Jeftovic markjr@easydns.com
- David Saez Padros david@ols.es
- Ross Golder ross@golder.org