b3ee9ac74e
Docker-DCO-1.1-Signed-off-by: Victor Vieux <vieux@docker.com> (github: vieux)
303 lines
9.2 KiB
Markdown
303 lines
9.2 KiB
Markdown
# Release Checklist
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## A maintainer's guide to releasing Docker
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So you're in charge of a Docker release? Cool. Here's what to do.
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If your experience deviates from this document, please document the changes
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to keep it up-to-date.
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It is important to note that this document assumes that the git remote in your
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repository that corresponds to "https://github.com/docker/docker" is named
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"origin". If yours is not (for example, if you've chosen to name it "upstream"
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or something similar instead), be sure to adjust the listed snippets for your
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local environment accordingly. If you are not sure what your upstream remote is
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named, use a command like `git remote -v` to find out.
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If you don't have an upstream remote, you can add one easily using something
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like:
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```bash
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export GITHUBUSER="YOUR_GITHUB_USER"
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git remote add origin https://github.com/docker/docker.git
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git remote add $GITHUBUSER git@github.com:$GITHUBUSER/docker.git
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```
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### 1. Pull from master and create a release branch
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Note: Even for major releases, all of X, Y and Z in vX.Y.Z must be specified (e.g. v1.0.0).
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```bash
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export VERSION=vX.Y.Z
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git fetch origin
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git branch -D release || true
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git checkout --track origin/release
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git checkout -b bump_$VERSION
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```
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If it's a regular release, we usually merge master.
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```bash
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git merge origin/master
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```
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Otherwise, if it is a hotfix release, we cherry-pick only the commits we want.
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```bash
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# get the commits ids we want to cherry-pick
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git log
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# cherry-pick the commits starting from the oldest one, without including merge commits
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git cherry-pick <commit-id>
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git cherry-pick <commit-id>
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...
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```
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### 2. Update CHANGELOG.md
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You can run this command for reference with git 2.0:
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```bash
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git fetch --tags
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LAST_VERSION=$(git tag -l --sort=-version:refname "v*" | grep -E 'v[0-9\.]+$' | head -1)
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git log --stat $LAST_VERSION..bump_$VERSION
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```
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If you don't have git 2.0 but have a sort command that supports `-V`:
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```bash
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git fetch --tags
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LAST_VERSION=$(git tag -l | grep -E 'v[0-9\.]+$' | sort -rV | head -1)
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git log --stat $LAST_VERSION..bump_$VERSION
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```
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If releasing a major version (X or Y increased in vX.Y.Z), simply listing notable user-facing features is sufficient.
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```markdown
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#### Notable features since <last major version>
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* New docker command to do something useful
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* Remote API change (deprecating old version)
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* Performance improvements in some usecases
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* ...
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```
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For minor releases (only Z increases in vX.Y.Z), provide a list of user-facing changes.
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Each change should be listed under a category heading formatted as `#### CATEGORY`.
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`CATEGORY` should describe which part of the project is affected.
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Valid categories are:
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* Builder
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* Documentation
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* Hack
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* Packaging
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* Remote API
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* Runtime
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* Other (please use this category sparingly)
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Each change should be formatted as `BULLET DESCRIPTION`, given:
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* BULLET: either `-`, `+` or `*`, to indicate a bugfix, new feature or
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upgrade, respectively.
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* DESCRIPTION: a concise description of the change that is relevant to the
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end-user, using the present tense. Changes should be described in terms
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of how they affect the user, for example "Add new feature X which allows Y",
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"Fix bug which caused X", "Increase performance of Y".
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EXAMPLES:
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```markdown
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## 0.3.6 (1995-12-25)
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#### Builder
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+ 'docker build -t FOO .' applies the tag FOO to the newly built image
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#### Remote API
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- Fix a bug in the optional unix socket transport
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#### Runtime
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* Improve detection of kernel version
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```
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If you need a list of contributors between the last major release and the
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current bump branch, use something like:
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```bash
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git log --format='%aN <%aE>' v0.7.0...bump_v0.8.0 | sort -uf
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```
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Obviously, you'll need to adjust version numbers as necessary. If you just need
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a count, add a simple `| wc -l`.
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### 3. Change the contents of the VERSION file
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```bash
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echo ${VERSION#v} > VERSION
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```
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### 4. Test the docs
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Make sure that your tree includes documentation for any modified or
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new features, syntax or semantic changes.
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To test locally:
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```bash
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make docs
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```
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To make a shared test at http://beta-docs.docker.io:
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(You will need the `awsconfig` file added to the `docs/` dir)
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```bash
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make AWS_S3_BUCKET=beta-docs.docker.io BUILD_ROOT=yes docs-release
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```
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### 5. Commit and create a pull request to the "release" branch
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```bash
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git add VERSION CHANGELOG.md
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git commit -m "Bump version to $VERSION"
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git push $GITHUBUSER bump_$VERSION
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echo "https://github.com/$GITHUBUSER/docker/compare/docker:release...$GITHUBUSER:bump_$VERSION?expand=1"
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```
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That last command will give you the proper link to visit to ensure that you
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open the PR against the "release" branch instead of accidentally against
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"master" (like so many brave souls before you already have).
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### 6. Get 2 other maintainers to validate the pull request
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### 7. Publish binaries
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To run this you will need access to the release credentials. Get them from the Core maintainers.
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Replace "..." with the respective credentials:
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```bash
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docker build -t docker .
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docker run \
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-e AWS_S3_BUCKET=test.docker.io \
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-e AWS_ACCESS_KEY="..." \
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-e AWS_SECRET_KEY="..." \
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-e GPG_PASSPHRASE="..." \
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-i -t --privileged \
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docker \
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hack/release.sh
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```
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It will run the test suite, build the binaries and packages,
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and upload to the specified bucket (you should use test.docker.io for
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general testing, and once everything is fine, switch to get.docker.io as
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noted below).
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After the binaries and packages are uploaded to test.docker.io, make sure
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they get tested in both Ubuntu and Debian for any obvious installation
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issues or runtime issues.
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Announcing on IRC in both `#docker` and `#docker-dev` is a great way to get
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help testing! An easy way to get some useful links for sharing:
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```bash
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echo "Ubuntu/Debian: https://test.docker.io/ubuntu or curl -sSL https://test.docker.io/ | sh"
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echo "Linux 64bit binary: https://test.docker.io/builds/Linux/x86_64/docker-${VERSION#v}"
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echo "Darwin/OSX 64bit client binary: https://test.docker.io/builds/Darwin/x86_64/docker-${VERSION#v}"
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echo "Darwin/OSX 32bit client binary: https://test.docker.io/builds/Darwin/i386/docker-${VERSION#v}"
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echo "Linux 64bit tgz: https://test.docker.io/builds/Linux/x86_64/docker-${VERSION#v}.tgz"
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```
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Once they're tested and reasonably believed to be working, run against
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get.docker.io:
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```bash
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docker run \
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-e AWS_S3_BUCKET=get.docker.io \
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-e AWS_ACCESS_KEY="..." \
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-e AWS_SECRET_KEY="..." \
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-e GPG_PASSPHRASE="..." \
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-i -t --privileged \
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docker \
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hack/release.sh
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```
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### 8. Breakathon
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Spend several days along with the community explicitly investing time and
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resources to try and break Docker in every possible way, documenting any
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findings pertinent to the release. This time should be spent testing and
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finding ways in which the release might have caused various features or upgrade
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environments to have issues, not coding. During this time, the release is in
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code freeze, and any additional code changes will be pushed out to the next
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release.
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It should include various levels of breaking Docker, beyond just using Docker
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by the book.
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Any issues found may still remain issues for this release, but they should be
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documented and give appropriate warnings.
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### 9. Apply tag
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It's very important that we don't make the tag until after the official
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release is uploaded to get.docker.io!
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```bash
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git tag -a $VERSION -m $VERSION bump_$VERSION
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git push origin $VERSION
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```
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### 10. Go to github to merge the `bump_$VERSION` branch into release
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Don't forget to push that pretty blue button to delete the leftover
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branch afterwards!
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### 11. Update the docs branch
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If this is a MAJOR.MINOR.0 release, you need to make an branch for the previous release's
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documentation:
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```bash
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git checkout -b docs-$PREVIOUS_MAJOR_MINOR docs
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git fetch
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git reset --hard origin/docs
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git push -f origin docs-$PREVIOUS_MAJOR_MINOR
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```
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You will need the `awsconfig` file added to the `docs/` directory to contain the
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s3 credentials for the bucket you are deploying to.
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```bash
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git checkout -b docs release || git checkout docs
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git fetch
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git reset --hard origin/release
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git push -f origin docs
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make AWS_S3_BUCKET=docs.docker.com BUILD_ROOT=yes docs-release
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```
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The docs will appear on http://docs.docker.com/ (though there may be cached
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versions, so its worth checking http://docs.docker.com.s3-website-us-east-1.amazonaws.com/).
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For more information about documentation releases, see `docs/README.md`.
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Ask Sven, or JohnC to invalidate the cloudfront cache using the CND Planet chrome applet.
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### 12. Create a new pull request to merge release back into master
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```bash
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git checkout master
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git fetch
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git reset --hard origin/master
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git merge origin/release
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git checkout -b merge_release_$VERSION
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echo ${VERSION#v}-dev > VERSION
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git add VERSION
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git commit -m "Change version to $(cat VERSION)"
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git push $GITHUBUSER merge_release_$VERSION
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echo "https://github.com/$GITHUBUSER/docker/compare/docker:master...$GITHUBUSER:merge_release_$VERSION?expand=1"
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```
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Again, get two maintainers to validate, then merge, then push that pretty
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blue button to delete your branch.
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### 13. Rejoice and Evangelize!
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Congratulations! You're done.
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Go forth and announce the glad tidings of the new release in `#docker`,
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`#docker-dev`, on the [mailing list](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/docker-dev),
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and on Twitter!
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