package main import ( "fmt" "os" "os/exec" "path/filepath" "strings" "testing" "github.com/docker/docker/integration-cli/cli/build" "gotest.tools/v3/assert" "gotest.tools/v3/icmd" ) type DockerCLISaveLoadSuite struct { ds *DockerSuite } func (s *DockerCLISaveLoadSuite) TearDownTest(c *testing.T) { s.ds.TearDownTest(c) } func (s *DockerCLISaveLoadSuite) OnTimeout(c *testing.T) { s.ds.OnTimeout(c) } // save a repo using gz compression and try to load it using stdout func (s *DockerCLISaveLoadSuite) TestSaveXzAndLoadRepoStdout(c *testing.T) { testRequires(c, DaemonIsLinux) name := "test-save-xz-and-load-repo-stdout" dockerCmd(c, "run", "--name", name, "busybox", "true") repoName := "foobar-save-load-test-xz-gz" out, _ := dockerCmd(c, "commit", name, repoName) dockerCmd(c, "inspect", repoName) repoTarball, err := RunCommandPipelineWithOutput( exec.Command(dockerBinary, "save", repoName), exec.Command("xz", "-c"), exec.Command("gzip", "-c")) assert.NilError(c, err, "failed to save repo: %v %v", out, err) deleteImages(repoName) icmd.RunCmd(icmd.Cmd{ Command: []string{dockerBinary, "load"}, Stdin: strings.NewReader(repoTarball), }).Assert(c, icmd.Expected{ ExitCode: 1, }) after, _, err := dockerCmdWithError("inspect", repoName) assert.ErrorContains(c, err, "", "the repo should not exist: %v", after) } // save a repo using xz+gz compression and try to load it using stdout func (s *DockerCLISaveLoadSuite) TestSaveXzGzAndLoadRepoStdout(c *testing.T) { testRequires(c, DaemonIsLinux) name := "test-save-xz-gz-and-load-repo-stdout" dockerCmd(c, "run", "--name", name, "busybox", "true") repoName := "foobar-save-load-test-xz-gz" dockerCmd(c, "commit", name, repoName) dockerCmd(c, "inspect", repoName) out, err := RunCommandPipelineWithOutput( exec.Command(dockerBinary, "save", repoName), exec.Command("xz", "-c"), exec.Command("gzip", "-c")) assert.NilError(c, err, "failed to save repo: %v %v", out, err) deleteImages(repoName) icmd.RunCmd(icmd.Cmd{ Command: []string{dockerBinary, "load"}, Stdin: strings.NewReader(out), }).Assert(c, icmd.Expected{ ExitCode: 1, }) after, _, err := dockerCmdWithError("inspect", repoName) assert.ErrorContains(c, err, "", "the repo should not exist: %v", after) } func (s *DockerCLISaveLoadSuite) TestSaveSingleTag(c *testing.T) { testRequires(c, DaemonIsLinux) repoName := "foobar-save-single-tag-test" dockerCmd(c, "tag", "busybox:latest", fmt.Sprintf("%v:latest", repoName)) out, _ := dockerCmd(c, "images", "-q", "--no-trunc", repoName) cleanedImageID := strings.TrimSpace(out) out, err := RunCommandPipelineWithOutput( exec.Command(dockerBinary, "save", fmt.Sprintf("%v:latest", repoName)), exec.Command("tar", "t"), exec.Command("grep", "-E", fmt.Sprintf("(^repositories$|%v)", cleanedImageID))) assert.NilError(c, err, "failed to save repo with image ID and 'repositories' file: %s, %v", out, err) } func (s *DockerCLISaveLoadSuite) TestSaveImageId(c *testing.T) { testRequires(c, DaemonIsLinux) repoName := "foobar-save-image-id-test" dockerCmd(c, "tag", "emptyfs:latest", fmt.Sprintf("%v:latest", repoName)) out, _ := dockerCmd(c, "images", "-q", "--no-trunc", repoName) cleanedLongImageID := strings.TrimPrefix(strings.TrimSpace(out), "sha256:") out, _ = dockerCmd(c, "images", "-q", repoName) cleanedShortImageID := strings.TrimSpace(out) // Make sure IDs are not empty assert.Assert(c, cleanedLongImageID != "", "Id should not be empty.") assert.Assert(c, cleanedShortImageID != "", "Id should not be empty.") saveCmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "save", cleanedShortImageID) tarCmd := exec.Command("tar", "t") var err error tarCmd.Stdin, err = saveCmd.StdoutPipe() assert.Assert(c, err == nil, "cannot set stdout pipe for tar: %v", err) grepCmd := exec.Command("grep", cleanedLongImageID) grepCmd.Stdin, err = tarCmd.StdoutPipe() assert.Assert(c, err == nil, "cannot set stdout pipe for grep: %v", err) assert.Assert(c, tarCmd.Start() == nil, "tar failed with error: %v", err) assert.Assert(c, saveCmd.Start() == nil, "docker save failed with error: %v", err) defer func() { saveCmd.Wait() tarCmd.Wait() dockerCmd(c, "rmi", repoName) }() out, _, err = runCommandWithOutput(grepCmd) assert.Assert(c, err == nil, "failed to save repo with image ID: %s, %v", out, err) } // save a repo and try to load it using flags func (s *DockerCLISaveLoadSuite) TestSaveAndLoadRepoFlags(c *testing.T) { testRequires(c, DaemonIsLinux) name := "test-save-and-load-repo-flags" dockerCmd(c, "run", "--name", name, "busybox", "true") repoName := "foobar-save-load-test" deleteImages(repoName) dockerCmd(c, "commit", name, repoName) before, _ := dockerCmd(c, "inspect", repoName) out, err := RunCommandPipelineWithOutput( exec.Command(dockerBinary, "save", repoName), exec.Command(dockerBinary, "load")) assert.NilError(c, err, "failed to save and load repo: %s, %v", out, err) after, _ := dockerCmd(c, "inspect", repoName) assert.Equal(c, before, after, "inspect is not the same after a save / load") } func (s *DockerCLISaveLoadSuite) TestSaveWithNoExistImage(c *testing.T) { testRequires(c, DaemonIsLinux) imgName := "foobar-non-existing-image" out, _, err := dockerCmdWithError("save", "-o", "test-img.tar", imgName) assert.ErrorContains(c, err, "", "save image should fail for non-existing image") assert.Assert(c, strings.Contains(out, fmt.Sprintf("No such image: %s", imgName))) } func (s *DockerCLISaveLoadSuite) TestSaveMultipleNames(c *testing.T) { testRequires(c, DaemonIsLinux) repoName := "foobar-save-multi-name-test" // Make one image dockerCmd(c, "tag", "emptyfs:latest", fmt.Sprintf("%v-one:latest", repoName)) // Make two images dockerCmd(c, "tag", "emptyfs:latest", fmt.Sprintf("%v-two:latest", repoName)) out, err := RunCommandPipelineWithOutput( exec.Command(dockerBinary, "save", fmt.Sprintf("%v-one", repoName), fmt.Sprintf("%v-two:latest", repoName)), exec.Command("tar", "xO", "repositories"), exec.Command("grep", "-q", "-E", "(-one|-two)"), ) assert.NilError(c, err, "failed to save multiple repos: %s, %v", out, err) } // Test loading a weird image where one of the layers is of zero size. // The layer.tar file is actually zero bytes, no padding or anything else. // See issue: 18170 func (s *DockerCLISaveLoadSuite) TestLoadZeroSizeLayer(c *testing.T) { // this will definitely not work if using remote daemon // very weird test testRequires(c, DaemonIsLinux, testEnv.IsLocalDaemon) dockerCmd(c, "load", "-i", "testdata/emptyLayer.tar") } func (s *DockerCLISaveLoadSuite) TestSaveLoadParents(c *testing.T) { testRequires(c, DaemonIsLinux) makeImage := func(from string, addfile string) string { var ( out string ) out, _ = dockerCmd(c, "run", "-d", from, "touch", addfile) cleanedContainerID := strings.TrimSpace(out) out, _ = dockerCmd(c, "commit", cleanedContainerID) imageID := strings.TrimSpace(out) dockerCmd(c, "rm", "-f", cleanedContainerID) return imageID } idFoo := makeImage("busybox", "foo") idBar := makeImage(idFoo, "bar") tmpDir, err := os.MkdirTemp("", "save-load-parents") assert.NilError(c, err) defer os.RemoveAll(tmpDir) c.Log("tmpdir", tmpDir) outfile := filepath.Join(tmpDir, "out.tar") dockerCmd(c, "save", "-o", outfile, idBar, idFoo) dockerCmd(c, "rmi", idBar) dockerCmd(c, "load", "-i", outfile) inspectOut := inspectField(c, idBar, "Parent") assert.Equal(c, inspectOut, idFoo) inspectOut = inspectField(c, idFoo, "Parent") assert.Equal(c, inspectOut, "") } func (s *DockerCLISaveLoadSuite) TestSaveLoadNoTag(c *testing.T) { testRequires(c, DaemonIsLinux) name := "saveloadnotag" buildImageSuccessfully(c, name, build.WithDockerfile("FROM busybox\nENV foo=bar")) id := inspectField(c, name, "Id") // Test to make sure that save w/o name just shows imageID during load out, err := RunCommandPipelineWithOutput( exec.Command(dockerBinary, "save", id), exec.Command(dockerBinary, "load")) assert.NilError(c, err, "failed to save and load repo: %s, %v", out, err) // Should not show 'name' but should show the image ID during the load assert.Assert(c, !strings.Contains(out, "Loaded image: ")) assert.Assert(c, strings.Contains(out, "Loaded image ID:")) assert.Assert(c, strings.Contains(out, id)) // Test to make sure that save by name shows that name during load out, err = RunCommandPipelineWithOutput( exec.Command(dockerBinary, "save", name), exec.Command(dockerBinary, "load")) assert.NilError(c, err, "failed to save and load repo: %s, %v", out, err) assert.Assert(c, strings.Contains(out, "Loaded image: "+name+":latest")) assert.Assert(c, !strings.Contains(out, "Loaded image ID:")) }