// +build !windows package main import ( "net/http" "strconv" "strings" "syscall" "time" "github.com/docker/docker/pkg/integration/checker" "github.com/docker/engine-api/types/swarm" "github.com/go-check/check" ) var defaultReconciliationTimeout = 30 * time.Second func (s *DockerSwarmSuite) TestApiSwarmInit(c *check.C) { // todo: should find a better way to verify that components are running than /info d1 := s.AddDaemon(c, true, true) info, err := d1.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(info.ControlAvailable, checker.Equals, true) c.Assert(info.LocalNodeState, checker.Equals, swarm.LocalNodeStateActive) d2 := s.AddDaemon(c, true, false) info, err = d2.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(info.ControlAvailable, checker.Equals, false) c.Assert(info.LocalNodeState, checker.Equals, swarm.LocalNodeStateActive) // Leaving cluster c.Assert(d2.Leave(false), checker.IsNil) info, err = d2.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(info.ControlAvailable, checker.Equals, false) c.Assert(info.LocalNodeState, checker.Equals, swarm.LocalNodeStateInactive) c.Assert(d2.Join(d1.listenAddr, "", "", false), checker.IsNil) info, err = d2.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(info.ControlAvailable, checker.Equals, false) c.Assert(info.LocalNodeState, checker.Equals, swarm.LocalNodeStateActive) // Current state restoring after restarts err = d1.Stop() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) err = d2.Stop() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) err = d1.Start() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) err = d2.Start() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) info, err = d1.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(info.ControlAvailable, checker.Equals, true) c.Assert(info.LocalNodeState, checker.Equals, swarm.LocalNodeStateActive) info, err = d2.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(info.ControlAvailable, checker.Equals, false) c.Assert(info.LocalNodeState, checker.Equals, swarm.LocalNodeStateActive) } func (s *DockerSwarmSuite) TestApiSwarmManualAcceptance(c *check.C) { s.testAPISwarmManualAcceptance(c, "") } func (s *DockerSwarmSuite) TestApiSwarmManualAcceptanceSecret(c *check.C) { s.testAPISwarmManualAcceptance(c, "foobaz") } func (s *DockerSwarmSuite) testAPISwarmManualAcceptance(c *check.C, secret string) { d1 := s.AddDaemon(c, false, false) c.Assert(d1.Init(map[string]bool{}, secret), checker.IsNil) d2 := s.AddDaemon(c, false, false) err := d2.Join(d1.listenAddr, "", "", false) c.Assert(err, checker.NotNil) if secret == "" { c.Assert(err.Error(), checker.Contains, "needs to be accepted") info, err := d2.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(info.LocalNodeState, checker.Equals, swarm.LocalNodeStatePending) c.Assert(d2.Leave(false), checker.IsNil) info, err = d2.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(info.LocalNodeState, checker.Equals, swarm.LocalNodeStateInactive) } else { c.Assert(err.Error(), checker.Contains, "valid secret token is necessary") info, err := d2.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(info.LocalNodeState, checker.Equals, swarm.LocalNodeStateInactive) } d3 := s.AddDaemon(c, false, false) c.Assert(d3.Join(d1.listenAddr, secret, "", false), checker.NotNil) info, err := d3.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(info.LocalNodeState, checker.Equals, swarm.LocalNodeStatePending) c.Assert(len(info.NodeID), checker.GreaterThan, 5) d1.updateNode(c, info.NodeID, func(n *swarm.Node) { n.Spec.Membership = swarm.NodeMembershipAccepted }) for i := 0; ; i++ { info, err := d3.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) if info.LocalNodeState == swarm.LocalNodeStateActive { break } if i > 10 { c.Errorf("node did not become active") } time.Sleep(200 * time.Millisecond) } } func (s *DockerSwarmSuite) TestApiSwarmSecretAcceptance(c *check.C) { d1 := s.AddDaemon(c, false, false) aa := make(map[string]bool) aa["worker"] = true c.Assert(d1.Init(aa, "foobar"), checker.IsNil) d2 := s.AddDaemon(c, false, false) err := d2.Join(d1.listenAddr, "", "", false) c.Assert(err, checker.NotNil) c.Assert(err.Error(), checker.Contains, "secret token is necessary") info, err := d2.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(info.LocalNodeState, checker.Equals, swarm.LocalNodeStateInactive) err = d2.Join(d1.listenAddr, "foobaz", "", false) c.Assert(err, checker.NotNil) c.Assert(err.Error(), checker.Contains, "secret token is necessary") info, err = d2.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(info.LocalNodeState, checker.Equals, swarm.LocalNodeStateInactive) c.Assert(d2.Join(d1.listenAddr, "foobar", "", false), checker.IsNil) info, err = d2.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(info.LocalNodeState, checker.Equals, swarm.LocalNodeStateActive) c.Assert(d2.Leave(false), checker.IsNil) info, err = d2.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(info.LocalNodeState, checker.Equals, swarm.LocalNodeStateInactive) // change secret d1.updateSwarm(c, func(s *swarm.Spec) { for i := range s.AcceptancePolicy.Policies { p := "foobaz" s.AcceptancePolicy.Policies[i].Secret = &p } }) err = d2.Join(d1.listenAddr, "foobar", "", false) c.Assert(err, checker.NotNil) c.Assert(err.Error(), checker.Contains, "secret token is necessary") info, err = d2.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(info.LocalNodeState, checker.Equals, swarm.LocalNodeStateInactive) c.Assert(d2.Join(d1.listenAddr, "foobaz", "", false), checker.IsNil) info, err = d2.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(info.LocalNodeState, checker.Equals, swarm.LocalNodeStateActive) c.Assert(d2.Leave(false), checker.IsNil) info, err = d2.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(info.LocalNodeState, checker.Equals, swarm.LocalNodeStateInactive) // change policy, don't change secret d1.updateSwarm(c, func(s *swarm.Spec) { for i, p := range s.AcceptancePolicy.Policies { if p.Role == swarm.NodeRoleManager { s.AcceptancePolicy.Policies[i].Autoaccept = false } s.AcceptancePolicy.Policies[i].Secret = nil } }) err = d2.Join(d1.listenAddr, "", "", false) c.Assert(err, checker.NotNil) c.Assert(err.Error(), checker.Contains, "secret token is necessary") info, err = d2.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(info.LocalNodeState, checker.Equals, swarm.LocalNodeStateInactive) c.Assert(d2.Join(d1.listenAddr, "foobaz", "", false), checker.IsNil) info, err = d2.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(info.LocalNodeState, checker.Equals, swarm.LocalNodeStateActive) c.Assert(d2.Leave(false), checker.IsNil) info, err = d2.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(info.LocalNodeState, checker.Equals, swarm.LocalNodeStateInactive) // clear secret d1.updateSwarm(c, func(s *swarm.Spec) { for i := range s.AcceptancePolicy.Policies { p := "" s.AcceptancePolicy.Policies[i].Secret = &p } }) c.Assert(d2.Join(d1.listenAddr, "", "", false), checker.IsNil) info, err = d2.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(info.LocalNodeState, checker.Equals, swarm.LocalNodeStateActive) c.Assert(d2.Leave(false), checker.IsNil) info, err = d2.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(info.LocalNodeState, checker.Equals, swarm.LocalNodeStateInactive) } func (s *DockerSwarmSuite) TestApiSwarmCAHash(c *check.C) { d1 := s.AddDaemon(c, true, true) d2 := s.AddDaemon(c, false, false) err := d2.Join(d1.listenAddr, "", "foobar", false) c.Assert(err, checker.NotNil) c.Assert(err.Error(), checker.Contains, "invalid checksum digest format") c.Assert(len(d1.CACertHash), checker.GreaterThan, 0) c.Assert(d2.Join(d1.listenAddr, "", d1.CACertHash, false), checker.IsNil) } func (s *DockerSwarmSuite) TestApiSwarmPromoteDemote(c *check.C) { d1 := s.AddDaemon(c, false, false) c.Assert(d1.Init(map[string]bool{"worker": true}, ""), checker.IsNil) d2 := s.AddDaemon(c, true, false) info, err := d2.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(info.ControlAvailable, checker.Equals, false) c.Assert(info.LocalNodeState, checker.Equals, swarm.LocalNodeStateActive) d1.updateNode(c, d2.NodeID, func(n *swarm.Node) { n.Spec.Role = swarm.NodeRoleManager }) for i := 0; ; i++ { info, err := d2.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(info.LocalNodeState, checker.Equals, swarm.LocalNodeStateActive) if info.ControlAvailable { break } if i > 10 { c.Errorf("node did not turn into manager") } else { break } time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond) } d1.updateNode(c, d2.NodeID, func(n *swarm.Node) { n.Spec.Role = swarm.NodeRoleWorker }) for i := 0; ; i++ { info, err := d2.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(info.LocalNodeState, checker.Equals, swarm.LocalNodeStateActive) if !info.ControlAvailable { break } if i > 10 { c.Errorf("node did not turn into manager") } else { break } time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond) } // todo: test raft qourum stability } func (s *DockerSwarmSuite) TestApiSwarmServicesCreate(c *check.C) { d := s.AddDaemon(c, true, true) instances := 2 id := d.createService(c, simpleTestService, setInstances(instances)) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, d.checkActiveContainerCount, checker.Equals, instances) service := d.getService(c, id) instances = 5 d.updateService(c, service, setInstances(instances)) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, d.checkActiveContainerCount, checker.Equals, instances) d.removeService(c, service.ID) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, d.checkActiveContainerCount, checker.Equals, 0) } func (s *DockerSwarmSuite) TestApiSwarmServicesMultipleAgents(c *check.C) { d1 := s.AddDaemon(c, true, true) d2 := s.AddDaemon(c, true, false) d3 := s.AddDaemon(c, true, false) time.Sleep(1 * time.Second) // make sure all daemons are ready to accept tasks instances := 9 id := d1.createService(c, simpleTestService, setInstances(instances)) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, d1.checkActiveContainerCount, checker.GreaterThan, 0) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, d2.checkActiveContainerCount, checker.GreaterThan, 0) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, d3.checkActiveContainerCount, checker.GreaterThan, 0) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, reducedCheck(sumAsIntegers, d1.checkActiveContainerCount, d2.checkActiveContainerCount, d3.checkActiveContainerCount), checker.Equals, instances) // reconciliation on d2 node down c.Assert(d2.Stop(), checker.IsNil) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, reducedCheck(sumAsIntegers, d1.checkActiveContainerCount, d3.checkActiveContainerCount), checker.Equals, instances) // test downscaling instances = 5 d1.updateService(c, d1.getService(c, id), setInstances(instances)) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, reducedCheck(sumAsIntegers, d1.checkActiveContainerCount, d3.checkActiveContainerCount), checker.Equals, instances) } func (s *DockerSwarmSuite) TestApiSwarmServicesCreateGlobal(c *check.C) { d1 := s.AddDaemon(c, true, true) d2 := s.AddDaemon(c, true, false) d3 := s.AddDaemon(c, true, false) d1.createService(c, simpleTestService, setGlobalMode) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, d1.checkActiveContainerCount, checker.Equals, 1) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, d2.checkActiveContainerCount, checker.Equals, 1) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, d3.checkActiveContainerCount, checker.Equals, 1) d4 := s.AddDaemon(c, true, false) d5 := s.AddDaemon(c, true, false) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, d4.checkActiveContainerCount, checker.Equals, 1) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, d5.checkActiveContainerCount, checker.Equals, 1) } func (s *DockerSwarmSuite) TestApiSwarmServicesStateReporting(c *check.C) { testRequires(c, SameHostDaemon) testRequires(c, DaemonIsLinux) d1 := s.AddDaemon(c, true, true) d2 := s.AddDaemon(c, true, true) d3 := s.AddDaemon(c, true, false) time.Sleep(1 * time.Second) // make sure all daemons are ready to accept instances := 9 d1.createService(c, simpleTestService, setInstances(instances)) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, reducedCheck(sumAsIntegers, d1.checkActiveContainerCount, d2.checkActiveContainerCount, d3.checkActiveContainerCount), checker.Equals, instances) getContainers := func() map[string]*SwarmDaemon { m := make(map[string]*SwarmDaemon) for _, d := range []*SwarmDaemon{d1, d2, d3} { for _, id := range d.activeContainers() { m[id] = d } } return m } containers := getContainers() c.Assert(containers, checker.HasLen, instances) var toRemove string for i := range containers { toRemove = i } _, err := containers[toRemove].Cmd("stop", toRemove) c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, reducedCheck(sumAsIntegers, d1.checkActiveContainerCount, d2.checkActiveContainerCount, d3.checkActiveContainerCount), checker.Equals, instances) containers2 := getContainers() c.Assert(containers2, checker.HasLen, instances) for i := range containers { if i == toRemove { c.Assert(containers2[i], checker.IsNil) } else { c.Assert(containers2[i], checker.NotNil) } } containers = containers2 for i := range containers { toRemove = i } // try with killing process outside of docker pidStr, err := containers[toRemove].Cmd("inspect", "-f", "{{.State.Pid}}", toRemove) c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) pid, err := strconv.Atoi(strings.TrimSpace(pidStr)) c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(syscall.Kill(pid, syscall.SIGKILL), checker.IsNil) time.Sleep(time.Second) // give some time to handle the signal waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, reducedCheck(sumAsIntegers, d1.checkActiveContainerCount, d2.checkActiveContainerCount, d3.checkActiveContainerCount), checker.Equals, instances) containers2 = getContainers() c.Assert(containers2, checker.HasLen, instances) for i := range containers { if i == toRemove { c.Assert(containers2[i], checker.IsNil) } else { c.Assert(containers2[i], checker.NotNil) } } } func (s *DockerSwarmSuite) TestApiSwarmRaftQuorum(c *check.C) { d1 := s.AddDaemon(c, true, true) d2 := s.AddDaemon(c, true, true) d3 := s.AddDaemon(c, true, true) d1.createService(c, simpleTestService) c.Assert(d2.Stop(), checker.IsNil) d1.createService(c, simpleTestService, func(s *swarm.Service) { s.Spec.Name = "top1" }) c.Assert(d3.Stop(), checker.IsNil) var service swarm.Service simpleTestService(&service) service.Spec.Name = "top2" status, out, err := d1.SockRequest("POST", "/services/create", service.Spec) c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(status, checker.Equals, http.StatusInternalServerError, check.Commentf("deadline exceeded", string(out))) c.Assert(d2.Start(), checker.IsNil) d1.createService(c, simpleTestService, func(s *swarm.Service) { s.Spec.Name = "top3" }) } func (s *DockerSwarmSuite) TestApiSwarmListNodes(c *check.C) { d1 := s.AddDaemon(c, true, true) d2 := s.AddDaemon(c, true, false) d3 := s.AddDaemon(c, true, false) nodes := d1.listNodes(c) c.Assert(len(nodes), checker.Equals, 3, check.Commentf("nodes: %#v", nodes)) loop0: for _, n := range nodes { for _, d := range []*SwarmDaemon{d1, d2, d3} { if n.ID == d.NodeID { continue loop0 } } c.Errorf("unknown nodeID %v", n.ID) } } func (s *DockerSwarmSuite) TestApiSwarmNodeUpdate(c *check.C) { d := s.AddDaemon(c, true, true) nodes := d.listNodes(c) d.updateNode(c, nodes[0].ID, func(n *swarm.Node) { n.Spec.Availability = swarm.NodeAvailabilityPause }) n := d.getNode(c, nodes[0].ID) c.Assert(n.Spec.Availability, checker.Equals, swarm.NodeAvailabilityPause) } func (s *DockerSwarmSuite) TestApiSwarmNodeDrainPause(c *check.C) { d1 := s.AddDaemon(c, true, true) d2 := s.AddDaemon(c, true, false) time.Sleep(1 * time.Second) // make sure all daemons are ready to accept tasks // start a service, expect balanced distribution instances := 8 id := d1.createService(c, simpleTestService, setInstances(instances)) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, d1.checkActiveContainerCount, checker.GreaterThan, 0) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, d2.checkActiveContainerCount, checker.GreaterThan, 0) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, reducedCheck(sumAsIntegers, d1.checkActiveContainerCount, d2.checkActiveContainerCount), checker.Equals, instances) // drain d2, all containers should move to d1 d1.updateNode(c, d2.NodeID, func(n *swarm.Node) { n.Spec.Availability = swarm.NodeAvailabilityDrain }) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, d1.checkActiveContainerCount, checker.Equals, instances) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, d2.checkActiveContainerCount, checker.Equals, 0) // set d2 back to active d1.updateNode(c, d2.NodeID, func(n *swarm.Node) { n.Spec.Availability = swarm.NodeAvailabilityActive }) instances = 1 d1.updateService(c, d1.getService(c, id), setInstances(instances)) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout*2, reducedCheck(sumAsIntegers, d1.checkActiveContainerCount, d2.checkActiveContainerCount), checker.Equals, instances) instances = 8 d1.updateService(c, d1.getService(c, id), setInstances(instances)) // drained node first so we don't get any old containers waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, d2.checkActiveContainerCount, checker.GreaterThan, 0) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, d1.checkActiveContainerCount, checker.GreaterThan, 0) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout*2, reducedCheck(sumAsIntegers, d1.checkActiveContainerCount, d2.checkActiveContainerCount), checker.Equals, instances) d2ContainerCount := len(d2.activeContainers()) // set d2 to paused, scale service up, only d1 gets new tasks d1.updateNode(c, d2.NodeID, func(n *swarm.Node) { n.Spec.Availability = swarm.NodeAvailabilityPause }) instances = 14 d1.updateService(c, d1.getService(c, id), setInstances(instances)) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, d1.checkActiveContainerCount, checker.Equals, instances-d2ContainerCount) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, d2.checkActiveContainerCount, checker.Equals, d2ContainerCount) } func (s *DockerSwarmSuite) TestApiSwarmLeaveRemovesContainer(c *check.C) { d := s.AddDaemon(c, true, true) instances := 2 d.createService(c, simpleTestService, setInstances(instances)) id, err := d.Cmd("run", "-d", "busybox", "top") c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) id = strings.TrimSpace(id) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, d.checkActiveContainerCount, checker.Equals, instances+1) c.Assert(d.Leave(false), checker.NotNil) c.Assert(d.Leave(true), checker.IsNil) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, d.checkActiveContainerCount, checker.Equals, 1) id2, err := d.Cmd("ps", "-q") c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(id, checker.HasPrefix, strings.TrimSpace(id2)) } // #23629 func (s *DockerSwarmSuite) TestApiSwarmLeaveOnPendingJoin(c *check.C) { s.AddDaemon(c, true, true) d2 := s.AddDaemon(c, false, false) id, err := d2.Cmd("run", "-d", "busybox", "top") c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) id = strings.TrimSpace(id) go d2.Join("nosuchhost:1234", "", "", false) // will block on pending state time.Sleep(1 * time.Second) info, err := d2.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(info.LocalNodeState, checker.Equals, swarm.LocalNodeStatePending) c.Assert(d2.Leave(true), checker.IsNil) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, d2.checkActiveContainerCount, checker.Equals, 1) id2, err := d2.Cmd("ps", "-q") c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(id, checker.HasPrefix, strings.TrimSpace(id2)) } // #23705 func (s *DockerSwarmSuite) TestApiSwarmRestoreOnPendingJoin(c *check.C) { d := s.AddDaemon(c, false, false) go d.Join("nosuchhost:1234", "", "", false) // will block on pending state for i := 0; ; i++ { info, err := d.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) if info.LocalNodeState == swarm.LocalNodeStatePending { break } if i > 10 { c.Fatalf("node did not go to pending state: %v", info.LocalNodeState) } time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond) } c.Assert(d.Stop(), checker.IsNil) c.Assert(d.Start(), checker.IsNil) info, err := d.info() c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil) c.Assert(info.LocalNodeState, checker.Equals, swarm.LocalNodeStateInactive) } func (s *DockerSwarmSuite) TestApiSwarmManagerRestore(c *check.C) { d1 := s.AddDaemon(c, true, true) instances := 2 id := d1.createService(c, simpleTestService, setInstances(instances)) d1.getService(c, id) d1.Stop() d1.Start() d1.getService(c, id) d2 := s.AddDaemon(c, true, true) d2.getService(c, id) d2.Stop() d2.Start() d2.getService(c, id) d3 := s.AddDaemon(c, true, true) d3.getService(c, id) d3.Stop() d3.Start() d3.getService(c, id) d3.Kill() time.Sleep(1 * time.Second) // time to handle signal d3.Start() d3.getService(c, id) } func (s *DockerSwarmSuite) TestApiSwarmScaleNoRollingUpdate(c *check.C) { d := s.AddDaemon(c, true, true) instances := 2 id := d.createService(c, simpleTestService, setInstances(instances)) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, d.checkActiveContainerCount, checker.Equals, instances) containers := d.activeContainers() instances = 4 d.updateService(c, d.getService(c, id), setInstances(instances)) waitAndAssert(c, defaultReconciliationTimeout, d.checkActiveContainerCount, checker.Equals, instances) containers2 := d.activeContainers() loop0: for _, c1 := range containers { for _, c2 := range containers2 { if c1 == c2 { continue loop0 } } c.Errorf("container %v not found in new set %#v", c1, containers2) } } func simpleTestService(s *swarm.Service) { var ureplicas uint64 ureplicas = 1 s.Spec = swarm.ServiceSpec{ TaskTemplate: swarm.TaskSpec{ ContainerSpec: swarm.ContainerSpec{ Image: "busybox:latest", Command: []string{"/bin/top"}, }, }, Mode: swarm.ServiceMode{ Replicated: &swarm.ReplicatedService{ Replicas: &ureplicas, }, }, } s.Spec.Name = "top" } func setInstances(replicas int) serviceConstructor { ureplicas := uint64(replicas) return func(s *swarm.Service) { s.Spec.Mode = swarm.ServiceMode{ Replicated: &swarm.ReplicatedService{ Replicas: &ureplicas, }, } } } func setGlobalMode(s *swarm.Service) { s.Spec.Mode = swarm.ServiceMode{ Global: &swarm.GlobalService{}, } }