This adds a small C binary for fighting zombies. It is mounted under
`/dev/init` and is prepended to the args specified by the user. You
enable it via a daemon flag, `dockerd --init`, as it is disable by
default for backwards compat.
You can also override the daemon option or specify this on a per
container basis with `docker run --init=true|false`.
You can test this by running a process like this as the pid 1 in a
container and see the extra zombie that appears in the container as it
is running.
```c
int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
pid_t pid = fork();
if (pid == 0) {
pid = fork();
if (pid == 0) {
exit(0);
}
sleep(3);
exit(0);
}
printf("got pid %d and exited\n", pid);
sleep(20);
}
```
Signed-off-by: Michael Crosby <crosbymichael@gmail.com>
`Mounts` allows users to specify in a much safer way the volumes they
want to use in the container.
This replaces `Binds` and `Volumes`, which both still exist, but
`Mounts` and `Binds`/`Volumes` are exclussive.
The CLI will continue to use `Binds` and `Volumes` due to concerns with
parsing the volume specs on the client side and cross-platform support
(for now).
The new API follows exactly the services mount API.
Example usage of `Mounts`:
```
$ curl -XPOST localhost:2375/containers/create -d '{
"Image": "alpine:latest",
"HostConfig": {
"Mounts": [{
"Type": "Volume",
"Target": "/foo"
},{
"Type": "bind",
"Source": "/var/run/docker.sock",
"Target": "/var/run/docker.sock",
},{
"Type": "volume",
"Name": "important_data",
"Target": "/var/data",
"ReadOnly": true,
"VolumeOptions": {
"DriverConfig": {
Name: "awesomeStorage",
Options: {"size": "10m"},
Labels: {"some":"label"}
}
}]
}
}'
```
There are currently 2 types of mounts:
- **bind**: Paths on the host that get mounted into the
container. Paths must exist prior to creating the container.
- **volume**: Volumes that persist after the
container is removed.
Not all fields are available in each type, and validation is done to
ensure these fields aren't mixed up between types.
Signed-off-by: Brian Goff <cpuguy83@gmail.com>
If AutoRemove is set, wait until client get `destroy` events, or get
`detach` events that implies container is detached but not stopped.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Wei <zhangwei555@huawei.com>
`--rm` is a client side flag which caused lots of problems:
1. if client lost connection to daemon, including client crash or be
killed, there's no way to clean garbage container.
2. if docker stop a `--rm` container, this container won't be
autoremoved.
3. if docker daemon restart, container is also left over.
4. bug: `docker run --rm busybox fakecmd` will exit without cleanup.
In a word, client side `--rm` flag isn't sufficient for garbage
collection. Move the `--rm` flag to daemon will be more reasonable.
What this commit do is:
1. implement a `--rm` on daemon side, adding one flag `AutoRemove` into
HostConfig.
2. Allow `run --rm -d`, no conflicting `--rm` and `-d` any more,
auto-remove can work on detach mode.
3. `docker restart` a `--rm` container will succeed, the container won't
be autoremoved.
This commit will help a lot for daemon to do garbage collection for
temporary containers.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Wei <zhangwei555@huawei.com>
This fix tries to address the issue raised in #23498 to allow unset
`--entrypoint` in `docker run` or `docker create`.
This fix checks the flag `--entrypoint` and, in case `--entrypoint=` (`""`)
is passed, unset the Entrypoint during the container run.
Additional integration tests have been created to cover changes in this fix.
This fix fixes#23498.
Signed-off-by: Yong Tang <yong.tang.github@outlook.com>
This adds the `--live-restore` option to the documentation.
Also synched usage description in the documentation
with the actual description, and re-phrased some
flag descriptions to be a bit more consistent.
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
Add a `--network` flag which replaces `--net` without deprecating it
yet. The `--net` flag remains hidden and supported.
Add a `--network-alias` flag which replaces `--net-alias` without deprecating
it yet. The `--net-alias` flag remains hidden and supported.
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Porterie (icecrime) <arnaud.porterie@docker.com>
Flatten the list of `docker run` flags and group them loosely by
category (general purpose, security, networking, ...).
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Porterie (icecrime) <arnaud.porterie@docker.com>
This also moves the variable holding the default runtime name from the
engine-api repository into docker repository
Signed-off-by: Kenfe-Mickael Laventure <mickael.laventure@gmail.com>
As described in our ROADMAP.md, introduce new Swarm management API
endpoints relying on swarmkit to deploy services. It currently vendors
docker/engine-api changes.
This PR is fully backward compatible (joining a Swarm is an optional
feature of the Engine, and existing commands are not impacted).
Signed-off-by: Tonis Tiigi <tonistiigi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Victor Vieux <vieux@docker.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Nephin <dnephin@docker.com>
Signed-off-by: Jana Radhakrishnan <mrjana@docker.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhu Venugopal <madhu@docker.com>
Move container options into a struct so that tests should pass.
Remove unused FlagSet arg from Parse
Disable interspersed args on docker run
Signed-off-by: Daniel Nephin <dnephin@docker.com>
This PR adds support for user-defined health-check probes for Docker
containers. It adds a `HEALTHCHECK` instruction to the Dockerfile syntax plus
some corresponding "docker run" options. It can be used with a restart policy
to automatically restart a container if the check fails.
The `HEALTHCHECK` instruction has two forms:
* `HEALTHCHECK [OPTIONS] CMD command` (check container health by running a command inside the container)
* `HEALTHCHECK NONE` (disable any healthcheck inherited from the base image)
The `HEALTHCHECK` instruction tells Docker how to test a container to check that
it is still working. This can detect cases such as a web server that is stuck in
an infinite loop and unable to handle new connections, even though the server
process is still running.
When a container has a healthcheck specified, it has a _health status_ in
addition to its normal status. This status is initially `starting`. Whenever a
health check passes, it becomes `healthy` (whatever state it was previously in).
After a certain number of consecutive failures, it becomes `unhealthy`.
The options that can appear before `CMD` are:
* `--interval=DURATION` (default: `30s`)
* `--timeout=DURATION` (default: `30s`)
* `--retries=N` (default: `1`)
The health check will first run **interval** seconds after the container is
started, and then again **interval** seconds after each previous check completes.
If a single run of the check takes longer than **timeout** seconds then the check
is considered to have failed.
It takes **retries** consecutive failures of the health check for the container
to be considered `unhealthy`.
There can only be one `HEALTHCHECK` instruction in a Dockerfile. If you list
more than one then only the last `HEALTHCHECK` will take effect.
The command after the `CMD` keyword can be either a shell command (e.g. `HEALTHCHECK
CMD /bin/check-running`) or an _exec_ array (as with other Dockerfile commands;
see e.g. `ENTRYPOINT` for details).
The command's exit status indicates the health status of the container.
The possible values are:
- 0: success - the container is healthy and ready for use
- 1: unhealthy - the container is not working correctly
- 2: starting - the container is not ready for use yet, but is working correctly
If the probe returns 2 ("starting") when the container has already moved out of the
"starting" state then it is treated as "unhealthy" instead.
For example, to check every five minutes or so that a web-server is able to
serve the site's main page within three seconds:
HEALTHCHECK --interval=5m --timeout=3s \
CMD curl -f http://localhost/ || exit 1
To help debug failing probes, any output text (UTF-8 encoded) that the command writes
on stdout or stderr will be stored in the health status and can be queried with
`docker inspect`. Such output should be kept short (only the first 4096 bytes
are stored currently).
When the health status of a container changes, a `health_status` event is
generated with the new status. The health status is also displayed in the
`docker ps` output.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Leonard <thomas.leonard@docker.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
Since 1.9, the following short variant options have been
deprecated in favor of their long variants:
`docker run -c (--cpu-shares)`
`docker build -c (--cpu-shares)`
`docker create -c (--cpu-shares)`
`docker update -c (--cpu-shares)`
However, `-c` is still widely used and is considered as
a convenient option for swarm (see #16271).
This fix undeprecated the command line short
variant options of `-c` and updated the deprecated.md.
Signed-off-by: Yong Tang <yong.tang.github@outlook.com>
This fix tries to address the issue raised in #21976 and allows
the options of `--add-host` and `--net=host` to work at the same time.
The documentation has been updated and additional tests have been
added to cover this change.
This fix fixes#21976.
Signed-off-by: Yong Tang <yong.tang.github@outlook.com>
This fix tries to address the issue raised in #21976 and allows
the options of `--dns`, `--dns-search`, `--dns-opt` and `--net=host`
to work at the same time.
The documentation has been updated and additional tests have been
added to cover this change.
This fix fixes#21976.
Signed-off-by: Yong Tang <yong.tang.github@outlook.com>
This commit is a follow up of the last commit:
Vendor engine-api to allow docker daemon reload event.
After vendor/engine-api has been updated, the following
unit test fails:
```
--- FAIL: TestRestartPolicy (0.00s)
hostconfig_test.go:177: RestartPolicy.IsNone for { 0} should have been false but was true
```
The reason for the above failed unit test is that pull request:
https://github.com/docker/engine-api/pull/200
updated behavior of the restart policy and makes restartpolicy.IsNone
return true if restart policy name is `""`. As a result, the above
mentioned unit test fails.
This fix fixes the inconsistency of the unit test so that `TestRestartPolicy`
could pass again.
Signed-off-by: Yong Tang <yong.tang.github@outlook.com>
This patch will allow users to specify namespace specific "kernel parameters"
for running inside of a container.
Signed-off-by: Dan Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
This fix tries to fix the discrepancy between API and CLI on hostname
validation. Previously, the hostname validation was handled at the
CLI interface in runconfig/opts/parse.go and return an error if the
hostname is invalid. However, if an end user use the remote API to
pass the hostname, the error will not be returned immediately.
Instead the error will only be thrown out when the container creation
fails. This creates behavior discrepancy between API and CLI.
In this fix, the hostname validation was moved to
verifyContainerSettings so the behavior will be the same for API and
CLI.
After the change, since CLI does not handle the hostname validation
any more, the previous unit tests about hostname validation on CLI
in runconfig/opts/parse_test.go has to be updated as well because
there is no validation at this stage. All those unit tests are moved
to integration test TestRunTooLongHostname so that the hostname
validation is still properly covered as before.
Note: Since the hostname validation moved to API, the error message
changes from `invalid hostname format for --hostname:` to
`invalid hostname format:` as well because `--hostname` is passed
to CLI only.
This fix fixes#21595.
Signed-off-by: Yong Tang <yong.tang.github@outlook.com>
Creates a `fixedBuffer` type that is used to encapsulate functionality
for reading/writing from the underlying byte slices.
Uses lazily-loaded set of sync.Pools for storing buffers that are no
longer needed so they can be re-used.
```
benchmark old ns/op new ns/op delta
BenchmarkBytesPipeWrite-8 138469 48985 -64.62%
BenchmarkBytesPipeRead-8 130922 56601 -56.77%
benchmark old allocs new allocs delta
BenchmarkBytesPipeWrite-8 18 8 -55.56%
BenchmarkBytesPipeRead-8 0 0 +0.00%
benchmark old bytes new bytes delta
BenchmarkBytesPipeWrite-8 66903 1649 -97.54%
BenchmarkBytesPipeRead-8 0 1 +Inf%
```
Signed-off-by: Brian Goff <cpuguy83@gmail.com>
