docs: update installation from binaries for 1.11
Binaries are now distributed as a '.tgz' or '.zip'
archive, and contain multiple binaries for Linux.
This updates the instructions for 1.11.
Also mention that the Windows 64-bit binary
actually can be used as a daemon. Given that
this is still in beta, no instructions were
added for *running* a daemon on Windows.
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
(cherry picked from commit f5336c7370)
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
This commit is contained in:
Sebastiaan van Stijn
parent
4172802d68
commit
bf312aca9c
1 changed files with 90 additions and 49 deletions
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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ weight = 110
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+++
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<![end-metadata]-->
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# Binaries
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# Installation from binaries
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**This instruction set is meant for hackers who want to try out Docker
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on a variety of environments.**
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@ -85,90 +85,137 @@ exhibit unexpected behaviour.
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> vendor for the system, and might break regulations and security
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> policies in heavily regulated environments.
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## Get the Docker binary
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## Get the Docker Engine binaries
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You can download either the latest release binary or a specific version.
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After downloading a binary file, you must set the file's execute bit to run it.
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You can download either the latest release binaries or a specific version. To get
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the list of stable release version numbers from GitHub, view the `docker/docker`
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[releases page](https://github.com/docker/docker/releases). You can get the MD5
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and SHA256 hashes by appending .md5 and .sha256 to the URLs respectively
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To set the file's execute bit on Linux and OS X:
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$ chmod +x docker
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To get the list of stable release version numbers from GitHub, view the
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`docker/docker` [releases page](https://github.com/docker/docker/releases).
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> **Note**
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>
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> 1) You can get the MD5 and SHA256 hashes by appending .md5 and .sha256 to the URLs respectively
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>
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> 2) You can get the compressed binaries by appending .tgz to the URLs
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### Get the Linux binary
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### Get the Linux binaries
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To download the latest version for Linux, use the
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following URLs:
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Linux/i386/docker-latest
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Linux/i386/docker-latest.tgz
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Linux/x86_64/docker-latest
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Linux/x86_64/docker-latest.tgz
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To download a specific version for Linux, use the
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following URL patterns:
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Linux/i386/docker-<version>
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Linux/i386/docker-<version>.tgz
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Linux/x86_64/docker-<version>
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Linux/x86_64/docker-<version>.tgz
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For example:
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Linux/i386/docker-1.9.1
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Linux/i386/docker-1.11.0.tgz
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Linux/x86_64/docker-1.9.1
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Linux/x86_64/docker-1.11.0.tgz
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> **Note** These instructions are for Docker Engine 1.11 and up. Engine 1.10 and
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> under consists of a single binary, and instructions for those versions are
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> different. To install version 1.10 or below, follow the instructions in the
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> <a href="/v1.10/engine/installation/binaries/" target="_blank">1.10 documentation</a>.
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#### Install the Linux binaries
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After downloading, you extract the archive, which puts the binaries in a
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directory named `docker` in your current location.
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```bash
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$ tar -xvzf docker-latest.tgz
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docker/
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docker/docker-containerd-ctr
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docker/docker
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docker/docker-containerd
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docker/docker-runc
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docker/docker-containerd-shim
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```
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Engine requires these binaries to be installed in your host's `$PATH`.
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For example, to install the binaries in `/usr/bin`:
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```bash
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$ mv docker/* /usr/bin/
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```
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> **Note**: If you already have Engine installed on your host, make sure you
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> stop Engine before installing (`killall docker`), and install the binaries
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> in the same location. You can find the location of the current installation
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> with `dirname $(which docker)`.
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#### Run the Engine daemon on Linux
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You can manually start the Engine in daemon mode using:
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```bash
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$ sudo docker daemon &
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```
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The GitHub repository provides samples of init-scripts you can use to control
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the daemon through a process manager, such as upstart or systemd. You can find
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these scripts in the <a href="https://github.com/docker/docker/tree/master/contrib/init">
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contrib directory</a>.
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For additional information about running the Engine in daemon mode, refer to
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the [daemon command](../reference/commandline/daemon.md) in the Engine command
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line reference.
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### Get the Mac OS X binary
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The Mac OS X binary is only a client. You cannot use it to run the `docker`
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daemon. To download the latest version for Mac OS X, use the following URLs:
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Darwin/x86_64/docker-latest
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Darwin/x86_64/docker-latest.tgz
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To download a specific version for Mac OS X, use the
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following URL patterns:
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following URL pattern:
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Darwin/x86_64/docker-<version>
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Darwin/x86_64/docker-<version>.tgz
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For example:
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Darwin/x86_64/docker-1.9.1
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Darwin/x86_64/docker-1.11.0.tgz
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You can extract the downloaded archive either by double-clicking the downloaded
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`.tgz` or on the command line, using `tar -xvzf docker-1.11.0.tgz`. The client
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binary can be executed from any location on your filesystem.
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### Get the Windows binary
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You can only download the Windows client binary for version `1.9.1` onwards.
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Moreover, the binary is only a client, you cannot use it to run the `docker` daemon.
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You can only download the Windows binary for version `1.9.1` onwards.
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Moreover, the 32-bit (`i386`) binary is only a client, you cannot use it to
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run the `docker` daemon. The 64-bit binary (`x86_64`) is both a client and
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daemon.
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To download the latest version for Windows, use the following URLs:
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Windows/i386/docker-latest.exe
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Windows/i386/docker-latest.zip
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Windows/x86_64/docker-latest.exe
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Windows/x86_64/docker-latest.zip
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To download a specific version for Windows, use the following URL pattern:
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Windows/i386/docker-<version>.exe
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Windows/i386/docker-<version>.zip
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Windows/x86_64/docker-<version>.exe
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Windows/x86_64/docker-<version>.zip
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For example:
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Windows/i386/docker-1.9.1.exe
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Windows/i386/docker-1.11.0.zip
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Windows/x86_64/docker-1.9.1.exe
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https://get.docker.com/builds/Windows/x86_64/docker-1.11.0.zip
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## Run the Docker daemon
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# start the docker in daemon mode from the directory you unpacked
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$ sudo ./docker daemon &
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> **Note** These instructions are for Engine 1.11 and up. Instructions for older
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> versions are slightly different. To install version 1.10 or below, follow the
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> instructions in the <a href="/v1.10/engine/installation/binaries/" target="_blank">1.10 documentation</a>.
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## Giving non-root access
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@ -188,21 +235,15 @@ need to add `sudo` to all the client commands.
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> The *docker* group (or the group specified with `-G`) is root-equivalent;
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> see [*Docker Daemon Attack Surface*](../security/security.md#docker-daemon-attack-surface) details.
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## Upgrades
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## Upgrade Docker Engine
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To upgrade your manual installation of Docker, first kill the docker
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To upgrade your manual installation of Docker Engine on Linux, first kill the docker
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daemon:
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$ killall docker
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Then follow the regular installation steps.
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Then follow the [regular installation steps](#get-the-linux-binaries).
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## Run your first container!
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# check your docker version
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$ sudo ./docker version
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# run a container and open an interactive shell in the container
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$ sudo ./docker run -i -t ubuntu /bin/bash
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## Next steps
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Continue with the [User Guide](../userguide/index.md).
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