Implements --format option for docker history command by creating a formatter

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Chambers <jeremy@thehipbot.com>

Adds to history documentation for --format

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Chambers <jeremy@thehipbot.com>

Adds MarshalJSON to historyContext for {{json .}} format

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Chambers <jeremy@thehipbot.com>

Adds back the --human option to history command

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Chambers <jeremy@thehipbot.com>

Cleans up formatter around --human option for history, Adds integration test for --format option of history

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Chambers <jeremy@thehipbot.com>

Adds test for history formatter checking full table results, Runs go fmt on touched files

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Chambers <jeremy@thehipbot.com>

Fixes lint errors in formatter/history

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Chambers <jeremy@thehipbot.com>

Runs go fmt on cli/command/formatter/history.go

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Chambers <jeremy@thehipbot.com>

sRemoves integration test for --format option of history

Merges Created and CreatedSince in docker history formatter, Updates docs and tests
This commit is contained in:
Jeremy Chambers 2017-02-12 13:22:01 -06:00
parent 8b02a15d52
commit 6bc1f345af
4 changed files with 381 additions and 50 deletions

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@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
package formatter
import (
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/docker/docker/api/types/image"
"github.com/docker/docker/pkg/stringid"
"github.com/docker/docker/pkg/stringutils"
units "github.com/docker/go-units"
)
const (
defaultHistoryTableFormat = "table {{.ID}}\t{{.CreatedSince}}\t{{.CreatedBy}}\t{{.Size}}\t{{.Comment}}"
nonHumanHistoryTableFormat = "table {{.ID}}\t{{.CreatedAt}}\t{{.CreatedBy}}\t{{.Size}}\t{{.Comment}}"
historyIDHeader = "IMAGE"
createdByHeader = "CREATED BY"
commentHeader = "COMMENT"
)
// NewHistoryFormat returns a format for rendering an HistoryContext
func NewHistoryFormat(source string, quiet bool, human bool) Format {
switch source {
case TableFormatKey:
switch {
case quiet:
return defaultQuietFormat
case !human:
return nonHumanHistoryTableFormat
default:
return defaultHistoryTableFormat
}
}
return Format(source)
}
// HistoryWrite writes the context
func HistoryWrite(ctx Context, human bool, histories []image.HistoryResponseItem) error {
render := func(format func(subContext subContext) error) error {
for _, history := range histories {
historyCtx := &historyContext{trunc: ctx.Trunc, h: history, human: human}
if err := format(historyCtx); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
historyCtx := &historyContext{}
historyCtx.header = map[string]string{
"ID": historyIDHeader,
"CreatedSince": createdSinceHeader,
"CreatedAt": createdAtHeader,
"CreatedBy": createdByHeader,
"Size": sizeHeader,
"Comment": commentHeader,
}
return ctx.Write(historyCtx, render)
}
type historyContext struct {
HeaderContext
trunc bool
human bool
h image.HistoryResponseItem
}
func (c *historyContext) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
return marshalJSON(c)
}
func (c *historyContext) ID() string {
if c.trunc {
return stringid.TruncateID(c.h.ID)
}
return c.h.ID
}
func (c *historyContext) CreatedAt() string {
var created string
created = units.HumanDuration(time.Now().UTC().Sub(time.Unix(int64(c.h.Created), 0)))
return created
}
func (c *historyContext) CreatedSince() string {
var created string
created = units.HumanDuration(time.Now().UTC().Sub(time.Unix(int64(c.h.Created), 0)))
return created + " ago"
}
func (c *historyContext) CreatedBy() string {
createdBy := strings.Replace(c.h.CreatedBy, "\t", " ", -1)
if c.trunc {
createdBy = stringutils.Ellipsis(createdBy, 45)
}
return createdBy
}
func (c *historyContext) Size() string {
size := ""
if c.human {
size = units.HumanSizeWithPrecision(float64(c.h.Size), 3)
} else {
size = strconv.FormatInt(c.h.Size, 10)
}
return size
}
func (c *historyContext) Comment() string {
return c.h.Comment
}

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@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
package formatter
import (
"strconv"
"strings"
"testing"
"time"
"bytes"
"github.com/docker/docker/api/types/image"
"github.com/docker/docker/pkg/stringid"
"github.com/docker/docker/pkg/stringutils"
"github.com/docker/docker/pkg/testutil/assert"
)
type historyCase struct {
historyCtx historyContext
expValue string
call func() string
}
func TestHistoryContext_ID(t *testing.T) {
id := stringid.GenerateRandomID()
var ctx historyContext
cases := []historyCase{
{
historyContext{
h: image.HistoryResponseItem{ID: id},
trunc: false,
}, id, ctx.ID,
},
{
historyContext{
h: image.HistoryResponseItem{ID: id},
trunc: true,
}, stringid.TruncateID(id), ctx.ID,
},
}
for _, c := range cases {
ctx = c.historyCtx
v := c.call()
if strings.Contains(v, ",") {
compareMultipleValues(t, v, c.expValue)
} else if v != c.expValue {
t.Fatalf("Expected %s, was %s\n", c.expValue, v)
}
}
}
func TestHistoryContext_CreatedSince(t *testing.T) {
unixTime := time.Now().AddDate(0, 0, -7).Unix()
expected := "7 days ago"
var ctx historyContext
cases := []historyCase{
{
historyContext{
h: image.HistoryResponseItem{Created: unixTime},
trunc: false,
human: true,
}, expected, ctx.CreatedSince,
},
}
for _, c := range cases {
ctx = c.historyCtx
v := c.call()
if strings.Contains(v, ",") {
compareMultipleValues(t, v, c.expValue)
} else if v != c.expValue {
t.Fatalf("Expected %s, was %s\n", c.expValue, v)
}
}
}
func TestHistoryContext_CreatedBy(t *testing.T) {
withTabs := `/bin/sh -c apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://pgp.mit.edu:80 --recv-keys 573BFD6B3D8FBC641079A6ABABF5BD827BD9BF62 && echo "deb http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/debian/ jessie nginx" >> /etc/apt/sources.list && apt-get update && apt-get install --no-install-recommends --no-install-suggests -y ca-certificates nginx=${NGINX_VERSION} nginx-module-xslt nginx-module-geoip nginx-module-image-filter nginx-module-perl nginx-module-njs gettext-base && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*`
expected := `/bin/sh -c apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://pgp.mit.edu:80 --recv-keys 573BFD6B3D8FBC641079A6ABABF5BD827BD9BF62 && echo "deb http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/debian/ jessie nginx" >> /etc/apt/sources.list && apt-get update && apt-get install --no-install-recommends --no-install-suggests -y ca-certificates nginx=${NGINX_VERSION} nginx-module-xslt nginx-module-geoip nginx-module-image-filter nginx-module-perl nginx-module-njs gettext-base && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*`
var ctx historyContext
cases := []historyCase{
{
historyContext{
h: image.HistoryResponseItem{CreatedBy: withTabs},
trunc: false,
}, expected, ctx.CreatedBy,
},
{
historyContext{
h: image.HistoryResponseItem{CreatedBy: withTabs},
trunc: true,
}, stringutils.Ellipsis(expected, 45), ctx.CreatedBy,
},
}
for _, c := range cases {
ctx = c.historyCtx
v := c.call()
if strings.Contains(v, ",") {
compareMultipleValues(t, v, c.expValue)
} else if v != c.expValue {
t.Fatalf("Expected %s, was %s\n", c.expValue, v)
}
}
}
func TestHistoryContext_Size(t *testing.T) {
size := int64(182964289)
expected := "183MB"
var ctx historyContext
cases := []historyCase{
{
historyContext{
h: image.HistoryResponseItem{Size: size},
trunc: false,
human: true,
}, expected, ctx.Size,
}, {
historyContext{
h: image.HistoryResponseItem{Size: size},
trunc: false,
human: false,
}, strconv.Itoa(182964289), ctx.Size,
},
}
for _, c := range cases {
ctx = c.historyCtx
v := c.call()
if strings.Contains(v, ",") {
compareMultipleValues(t, v, c.expValue)
} else if v != c.expValue {
t.Fatalf("Expected %s, was %s\n", c.expValue, v)
}
}
}
func TestHistoryContext_Comment(t *testing.T) {
comment := "Some comment"
var ctx historyContext
cases := []historyCase{
{
historyContext{
h: image.HistoryResponseItem{Comment: comment},
trunc: false,
}, comment, ctx.Comment,
},
}
for _, c := range cases {
ctx = c.historyCtx
v := c.call()
if strings.Contains(v, ",") {
compareMultipleValues(t, v, c.expValue)
} else if v != c.expValue {
t.Fatalf("Expected %s, was %s\n", c.expValue, v)
}
}
}
func TestHistoryContext_Table(t *testing.T) {
out := bytes.NewBufferString("")
unixTime := time.Now().AddDate(0, 0, -1).Unix()
histories := []image.HistoryResponseItem{
{ID: "imageID1", Created: unixTime, CreatedBy: "/bin/bash ls && npm i && npm run test && karma -c karma.conf.js start && npm start && more commands here && the list goes on", Size: int64(182964289), Comment: "Hi", Tags: []string{"image:tag2"}},
{ID: "imageID2", Created: unixTime, CreatedBy: "/bin/bash echo", Size: int64(182964289), Comment: "Hi", Tags: []string{"image:tag2"}},
{ID: "imageID3", Created: unixTime, CreatedBy: "/bin/bash ls", Size: int64(182964289), Comment: "Hi", Tags: []string{"image:tag2"}},
{ID: "imageID4", Created: unixTime, CreatedBy: "/bin/bash grep", Size: int64(182964289), Comment: "Hi", Tags: []string{"image:tag2"}},
}
expectedNoTrunc := `IMAGE CREATED CREATED BY SIZE COMMENT
imageID1 24 hours ago /bin/bash ls && npm i && npm run test && karma -c karma.conf.js start && npm start && more commands here && the list goes on 183MB Hi
imageID2 24 hours ago /bin/bash echo 183MB Hi
imageID3 24 hours ago /bin/bash ls 183MB Hi
imageID4 24 hours ago /bin/bash grep 183MB Hi
`
expectedTrunc := `IMAGE CREATED CREATED BY SIZE COMMENT
imageID1 24 hours ago /bin/bash ls && npm i && npm run test && k... 183MB Hi
imageID2 24 hours ago /bin/bash echo 183MB Hi
imageID3 24 hours ago /bin/bash ls 183MB Hi
imageID4 24 hours ago /bin/bash grep 183MB Hi
`
contexts := []struct {
context Context
expected string
}{
{Context{
Format: NewHistoryFormat("table", false, true),
Trunc: true,
Output: out,
},
expectedTrunc,
},
{Context{
Format: NewHistoryFormat("table", false, true),
Trunc: false,
Output: out,
},
expectedNoTrunc,
},
}
for _, context := range contexts {
HistoryWrite(context.context, true, histories)
assert.Equal(t, out.String(), context.expected)
// Clean buffer
out.Reset()
}
}

View file

@ -1,19 +1,11 @@
package image
import (
"fmt"
"strconv"
"strings"
"text/tabwriter"
"time"
"golang.org/x/net/context"
"github.com/docker/docker/cli"
"github.com/docker/docker/cli/command"
"github.com/docker/docker/pkg/stringid"
"github.com/docker/docker/pkg/stringutils"
"github.com/docker/go-units"
"github.com/docker/docker/cli/command/formatter"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
@ -23,6 +15,7 @@ type historyOptions struct {
human bool
quiet bool
noTrunc bool
format string
}
// NewHistoryCommand creates a new `docker history` command
@ -44,6 +37,7 @@ func NewHistoryCommand(dockerCli *command.DockerCli) *cobra.Command {
flags.BoolVarP(&opts.human, "human", "H", true, "Print sizes and dates in human readable format")
flags.BoolVarP(&opts.quiet, "quiet", "q", false, "Only show numeric IDs")
flags.BoolVar(&opts.noTrunc, "no-trunc", false, "Don't truncate output")
flags.StringVar(&opts.format, "format", "", "Pretty-print images using a Go template")
return cmd
}
@ -56,44 +50,15 @@ func runHistory(dockerCli *command.DockerCli, opts historyOptions) error {
return err
}
w := tabwriter.NewWriter(dockerCli.Out(), 20, 1, 3, ' ', 0)
if opts.quiet {
for _, entry := range history {
if opts.noTrunc {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\n", entry.ID)
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\n", stringid.TruncateID(entry.ID))
}
}
w.Flush()
return nil
format := opts.format
if len(format) == 0 {
format = formatter.TableFormatKey
}
var imageID string
var createdBy string
var created string
var size string
fmt.Fprintln(w, "IMAGE\tCREATED\tCREATED BY\tSIZE\tCOMMENT")
for _, entry := range history {
imageID = entry.ID
createdBy = strings.Replace(entry.CreatedBy, "\t", " ", -1)
if !opts.noTrunc {
createdBy = stringutils.Ellipsis(createdBy, 45)
imageID = stringid.TruncateID(entry.ID)
}
if opts.human {
created = units.HumanDuration(time.Now().UTC().Sub(time.Unix(entry.Created, 0))) + " ago"
size = units.HumanSizeWithPrecision(float64(entry.Size), 3)
} else {
created = time.Unix(entry.Created, 0).Format(time.RFC3339)
size = strconv.FormatInt(entry.Size, 10)
}
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\n", imageID, created, createdBy, size, entry.Comment)
historyCtx := formatter.Context{
Output: dockerCli.Out(),
Format: formatter.NewHistoryFormat(format, opts.quiet, opts.human),
Trunc: !opts.noTrunc,
}
w.Flush()
return nil
return formatter.HistoryWrite(historyCtx, opts.human, history)
}

View file

@ -21,10 +21,11 @@ Usage: docker history [OPTIONS] IMAGE
Show the history of an image
Options:
--help Print usage
-H, --human Print sizes and dates in human readable format (default true)
--no-trunc Don't truncate output
-q, --quiet Only show numeric IDs
--format string Pretty-print images using a Go template
--help Print usage
-H, --human Print sizes and dates in human readable format (default true)
--no-trunc Don't truncate output
-q, --quiet Only show numeric IDs
```
@ -54,3 +55,42 @@ IMAGE CREATED CREATED BY
c69cab00d6ef 5 months ago /bin/sh -c #(nop) MAINTAINER Lokesh Mandvekar 0 B
511136ea3c5a 19 months ago 0 B Imported from -
```
### Format the output
The formatting option (`--format`) will pretty print history output
using a Go template.
Valid placeholders for the Go template are listed below:
| Placeholder | Description|
| ---- | ---- |
| `.ID` | Image ID |
| `.CreatedSince` | Elapsed time since the image was created if --human=true, otherwise timestamp of when image was created |
| `.CreatedAt` | Timestamp of when image was created |
| `.CreatedBy` | Command that was used to create the image |
| `.Size` | Image disk size |
| `.Comment` | Comment for image |
When using the `--format` option, the `history` command will either
output the data exactly as the template declares or, when using the
`table` directive, will include column headers as well.
The following example uses a template without headers and outputs the
`ID` and `CreatedSince` entries separated by a colon for all images:
```bash
{% raw %}
$ docker images --format "{{.ID}}: {{.Created}} ago"
cc1b61406712: 2 weeks ago
<missing>: 2 weeks ago
<missing>: 2 weeks ago
<missing>: 2 weeks ago
<missing>: 2 weeks ago
<missing>: 3 weeks ago
<missing>: 3 weeks ago
<missing>: 3 weeks ago
{% endraw %}
```