moby/daemon/start_windows.go

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package daemon // import "github.com/docker/docker/daemon"
import (
Windows: Experimental: Allow containerd for runtime Signed-off-by: John Howard <jhoward@microsoft.com> This is the first step in refactoring moby (dockerd) to use containerd on Windows. Similar to the current model in Linux, this adds the option to enable it for runtime. It does not switch the graphdriver to containerd snapshotters. - Refactors libcontainerd to a series of subpackages so that either a "local" containerd (1) or a "remote" (2) containerd can be loaded as opposed to conditional compile as "local" for Windows and "remote" for Linux. - Updates libcontainerd such that Windows has an option to allow the use of a "remote" containerd. Here, it communicates over a named pipe using GRPC. This is currently guarded behind the experimental flag, an environment variable, and the providing of a pipename to connect to containerd. - Infrastructure pieces such as under pkg/system to have helper functions for determining whether containerd is being used. (1) "local" containerd is what the daemon on Windows has used since inception. It's not really containerd at all - it's simply local invocation of HCS APIs directly in-process from the daemon through the Microsoft/hcsshim library. (2) "remote" containerd is what docker on Linux uses for it's runtime. It means that there is a separate containerd service running, and docker communicates over GRPC to it. To try this out, you will need to start with something like the following: Window 1: containerd --log-level debug Window 2: $env:DOCKER_WINDOWS_CONTAINERD=1 dockerd --experimental -D --containerd \\.\pipe\containerd-containerd You will need the following binary from github.com/containerd/containerd in your path: - containerd.exe You will need the following binaries from github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim in your path: - runhcs.exe - containerd-shim-runhcs-v1.exe For LCOW, it will require and initrd.img and kernel in `C:\Program Files\Linux Containers`. This is no different to the current requirements. However, you may need updated binaries, particularly initrd.img built from Microsoft/opengcs as (at the time of writing), Linuxkit binaries are somewhat out of date. Note that containerd and hcsshim for HCS v2 APIs do not yet support all the required functionality needed for docker. This will come in time - this is a baby (although large) step to migrating Docker on Windows to containerd. Note that the HCS v2 APIs are only called on RS5+ builds. RS1..RS4 will still use HCS v1 APIs as the v2 APIs were not fully developed enough on these builds to be usable. This abstraction is done in HCSShim. (Referring specifically to runtime) Note the LCOW graphdriver still uses HCS v1 APIs regardless. Note also that this does not migrate docker to use containerd snapshotters rather than graphdrivers. This needs to be done in conjunction with Linux also doing the same switch.
2019-01-08 22:30:52 +00:00
"github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim/cmd/containerd-shim-runhcs-v1/options"
"github.com/docker/docker/container"
Windows: Experimental: Allow containerd for runtime Signed-off-by: John Howard <jhoward@microsoft.com> This is the first step in refactoring moby (dockerd) to use containerd on Windows. Similar to the current model in Linux, this adds the option to enable it for runtime. It does not switch the graphdriver to containerd snapshotters. - Refactors libcontainerd to a series of subpackages so that either a "local" containerd (1) or a "remote" (2) containerd can be loaded as opposed to conditional compile as "local" for Windows and "remote" for Linux. - Updates libcontainerd such that Windows has an option to allow the use of a "remote" containerd. Here, it communicates over a named pipe using GRPC. This is currently guarded behind the experimental flag, an environment variable, and the providing of a pipename to connect to containerd. - Infrastructure pieces such as under pkg/system to have helper functions for determining whether containerd is being used. (1) "local" containerd is what the daemon on Windows has used since inception. It's not really containerd at all - it's simply local invocation of HCS APIs directly in-process from the daemon through the Microsoft/hcsshim library. (2) "remote" containerd is what docker on Linux uses for it's runtime. It means that there is a separate containerd service running, and docker communicates over GRPC to it. To try this out, you will need to start with something like the following: Window 1: containerd --log-level debug Window 2: $env:DOCKER_WINDOWS_CONTAINERD=1 dockerd --experimental -D --containerd \\.\pipe\containerd-containerd You will need the following binary from github.com/containerd/containerd in your path: - containerd.exe You will need the following binaries from github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim in your path: - runhcs.exe - containerd-shim-runhcs-v1.exe For LCOW, it will require and initrd.img and kernel in `C:\Program Files\Linux Containers`. This is no different to the current requirements. However, you may need updated binaries, particularly initrd.img built from Microsoft/opengcs as (at the time of writing), Linuxkit binaries are somewhat out of date. Note that containerd and hcsshim for HCS v2 APIs do not yet support all the required functionality needed for docker. This will come in time - this is a baby (although large) step to migrating Docker on Windows to containerd. Note that the HCS v2 APIs are only called on RS5+ builds. RS1..RS4 will still use HCS v1 APIs as the v2 APIs were not fully developed enough on these builds to be usable. This abstraction is done in HCSShim. (Referring specifically to runtime) Note the LCOW graphdriver still uses HCS v1 APIs regardless. Note also that this does not migrate docker to use containerd snapshotters rather than graphdrivers. This needs to be done in conjunction with Linux also doing the same switch.
2019-01-08 22:30:52 +00:00
"github.com/docker/docker/pkg/system"
)
daemon: reload runtimes w/o breaking containers The existing runtimes reload logic went to great lengths to replace the directory containing runtime wrapper scripts as atomically as possible within the limitations of the Linux filesystem ABI. Trouble is, atomically swapping the wrapper scripts directory solves the wrong problem! The runtime configuration is "locked in" when a container is started, including the path to the runC binary. If a container is started with a runtime which requires a daemon-managed wrapper script and then the daemon is reloaded with a config which no longer requires the wrapper script (i.e. some args -> no args, or the runtime is dropped from the config), that container would become unmanageable. Any attempts to stop, exec or otherwise perform lifecycle management operations on the container are likely to fail due to the wrapper script no longer existing at its original path. Atomically swapping the wrapper scripts is also incompatible with the read-copy-update paradigm for reloading configuration. A handler in the daemon could retain a reference to the pre-reload configuration for an indeterminate amount of time after the daemon configuration has been reloaded and updated. It is possible for the daemon to attempt to start a container using a deleted wrapper script if a request to run a container races a reload. Solve the problem of deleting referenced wrapper scripts by ensuring that all wrapper scripts are *immutable* for the lifetime of the daemon process. Any given runtime wrapper script must always exist with the same contents, no matter how many times the daemon config is reloaded, or what changes are made to the config. This is accomplished by using everyone's favourite design pattern: content-addressable storage. Each wrapper script file name is suffixed with the SHA-256 digest of its contents to (probabilistically) guarantee immutability without needing any concurrency control. Stale runtime wrapper scripts are only cleaned up on the next daemon restart. Split the derived runtimes configuration from the user-supplied configuration to have a place to store derived state without mutating the user-supplied configuration or exposing daemon internals in API struct types. Hold the derived state and the user-supplied configuration in a single struct value so that they can be updated as an atomic unit. Signed-off-by: Cory Snider <csnider@mirantis.com>
2022-08-31 20:12:30 +00:00
func (daemon *Daemon) getLibcontainerdCreateOptions(*configStore, *container.Container) (string, interface{}, error) {
Windows: Experimental: Allow containerd for runtime Signed-off-by: John Howard <jhoward@microsoft.com> This is the first step in refactoring moby (dockerd) to use containerd on Windows. Similar to the current model in Linux, this adds the option to enable it for runtime. It does not switch the graphdriver to containerd snapshotters. - Refactors libcontainerd to a series of subpackages so that either a "local" containerd (1) or a "remote" (2) containerd can be loaded as opposed to conditional compile as "local" for Windows and "remote" for Linux. - Updates libcontainerd such that Windows has an option to allow the use of a "remote" containerd. Here, it communicates over a named pipe using GRPC. This is currently guarded behind the experimental flag, an environment variable, and the providing of a pipename to connect to containerd. - Infrastructure pieces such as under pkg/system to have helper functions for determining whether containerd is being used. (1) "local" containerd is what the daemon on Windows has used since inception. It's not really containerd at all - it's simply local invocation of HCS APIs directly in-process from the daemon through the Microsoft/hcsshim library. (2) "remote" containerd is what docker on Linux uses for it's runtime. It means that there is a separate containerd service running, and docker communicates over GRPC to it. To try this out, you will need to start with something like the following: Window 1: containerd --log-level debug Window 2: $env:DOCKER_WINDOWS_CONTAINERD=1 dockerd --experimental -D --containerd \\.\pipe\containerd-containerd You will need the following binary from github.com/containerd/containerd in your path: - containerd.exe You will need the following binaries from github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim in your path: - runhcs.exe - containerd-shim-runhcs-v1.exe For LCOW, it will require and initrd.img and kernel in `C:\Program Files\Linux Containers`. This is no different to the current requirements. However, you may need updated binaries, particularly initrd.img built from Microsoft/opengcs as (at the time of writing), Linuxkit binaries are somewhat out of date. Note that containerd and hcsshim for HCS v2 APIs do not yet support all the required functionality needed for docker. This will come in time - this is a baby (although large) step to migrating Docker on Windows to containerd. Note that the HCS v2 APIs are only called on RS5+ builds. RS1..RS4 will still use HCS v1 APIs as the v2 APIs were not fully developed enough on these builds to be usable. This abstraction is done in HCSShim. (Referring specifically to runtime) Note the LCOW graphdriver still uses HCS v1 APIs regardless. Note also that this does not migrate docker to use containerd snapshotters rather than graphdrivers. This needs to be done in conjunction with Linux also doing the same switch.
2019-01-08 22:30:52 +00:00
if system.ContainerdRuntimeSupported() {
opts := &options.Options{}
return "io.containerd.runhcs.v1", opts, nil
}
return "", nil, nil
}