ladybird/Libraries/LibX86/Instruction.h
asynts 05abfc0e1f AK: Rename MakeUnsigned::type to MakeUnsigned::Type.
Also renames MakeSigned::type to MakeSigned::Type.
2020-08-06 10:33:16 +02:00

1053 lines
27 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020, Andreas Kling <kling@serenityos.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#pragma once
#include <AK/Optional.h>
#include <AK/StdLibExtras.h>
#include <AK/String.h>
#include <AK/Types.h>
#include <stdio.h>
namespace X86 {
class Instruction;
class Interpreter;
typedef void (Interpreter::*InstructionHandler)(const Instruction&);
class SymbolProvider {
public:
virtual String symbolicate(FlatPtr, u32* offset = nullptr) const = 0;
};
template<typename T>
struct TypeTrivia {
static const size_t bits = sizeof(T) * 8;
static const T sign_bit = 1 << (bits - 1);
static const T mask = typename MakeUnsigned<T>::Type(-1);
};
template<typename T, typename U>
inline constexpr T sign_extended_to(U value)
{
if (!(value & TypeTrivia<U>::sign_bit))
return value;
return (TypeTrivia<T>::mask & ~TypeTrivia<U>::mask) | value;
}
enum IsLockPrefixAllowed {
LockPrefixNotAllowed = 0,
LockPrefixAllowed
};
enum InstructionFormat {
InvalidFormat,
MultibyteWithSlash,
InstructionPrefix,
__BeginFormatsWithRMByte,
OP_RM16_reg16,
OP_reg8_RM8,
OP_reg16_RM16,
OP_RM16_seg,
OP_RM32_seg,
OP_RM8_imm8,
OP_RM16_imm16,
OP_RM16_imm8,
OP_RM32_imm8,
OP_RM8,
OP_RM16,
OP_RM32,
OP_FPU,
OP_FPU_reg,
OP_FPU_mem,
OP_FPU_AX16,
OP_FPU_RM16,
OP_FPU_RM32,
OP_FPU_RM64,
OP_FPU_M80,
OP_RM8_reg8,
OP_RM32_reg32,
OP_reg32_RM32,
OP_RM32_imm32,
OP_reg16_RM16_imm8,
OP_reg32_RM32_imm8,
OP_reg16_RM16_imm16,
OP_reg32_RM32_imm32,
OP_reg16_mem16,
OP_reg32_mem32,
OP_seg_RM16,
OP_seg_RM32,
OP_RM8_1,
OP_RM16_1,
OP_RM32_1,
OP_FAR_mem16,
OP_FAR_mem32,
OP_RM8_CL,
OP_RM16_CL,
OP_RM32_CL,
OP_reg32_CR,
OP_CR_reg32,
OP_reg32_DR,
OP_DR_reg32,
OP_reg16_RM8,
OP_reg32_RM8,
OP_reg32_RM16,
OP_RM16_reg16_imm8,
OP_RM32_reg32_imm8,
OP_RM16_reg16_CL,
OP_RM32_reg32_CL,
OP_mm1_mm2m64,
OP_mm1m64_mm2,
__EndFormatsWithRMByte,
OP_reg32_imm32,
OP_AL_imm8,
OP_AX_imm16,
OP_EAX_imm32,
OP_CS,
OP_DS,
OP_ES,
OP_SS,
OP_FS,
OP_GS,
OP,
OP_reg16,
OP_imm16,
OP_relimm16,
OP_relimm32,
OP_imm8,
OP_imm16_imm16,
OP_imm16_imm32,
OP_AX_reg16,
OP_EAX_reg32,
OP_AL_moff8,
OP_AX_moff16,
OP_EAX_moff32,
OP_moff8_AL,
OP_moff16_AX,
OP_moff32_EAX,
OP_reg8_imm8,
OP_reg16_imm16,
OP_3,
OP_AX_imm8,
OP_EAX_imm8,
OP_short_imm8,
OP_AL_DX,
OP_AX_DX,
OP_EAX_DX,
OP_DX_AL,
OP_DX_AX,
OP_DX_EAX,
OP_imm8_AL,
OP_imm8_AX,
OP_imm8_EAX,
OP_reg8_CL,
OP_reg32,
OP_imm32,
OP_imm16_imm8,
OP_NEAR_imm,
};
static const unsigned CurrentAddressSize = 0xB33FBABE;
struct InstructionDescriptor {
InstructionHandler handler { nullptr };
bool opcode_has_register_index { false };
const char* mnemonic { nullptr };
InstructionFormat format { InvalidFormat };
bool has_rm { false };
unsigned imm1_bytes { 0 };
unsigned imm2_bytes { 0 };
// Addressed by the 3 REG bits in the MOD-REG-R/M byte.
// Some slash instructions have further subgroups when MOD is 11,
// in that case the InstructionDescriptors in slashes have themselves
// a non-null slashes member that's indexed by the three R/M bits.
InstructionDescriptor* slashes { nullptr };
unsigned imm1_bytes_for_address_size(bool a32)
{
if (imm1_bytes == CurrentAddressSize)
return a32 ? 4 : 2;
return imm1_bytes;
}
unsigned imm2_bytes_for_address_size(bool a32)
{
if (imm2_bytes == CurrentAddressSize)
return a32 ? 4 : 2;
return imm2_bytes;
}
IsLockPrefixAllowed lock_prefix_allowed { LockPrefixNotAllowed };
};
extern InstructionDescriptor s_table16[256];
extern InstructionDescriptor s_table32[256];
extern InstructionDescriptor s_0f_table16[256];
extern InstructionDescriptor s_0f_table32[256];
struct Prefix {
enum Op {
OperandSizeOverride = 0x66,
AddressSizeOverride = 0x67,
REP = 0xf3,
REPZ = 0xf3,
REPNZ = 0xf2,
LOCK = 0xf0,
};
};
enum class SegmentRegister {
ES = 0,
CS,
SS,
DS,
FS,
GS,
SegR6,
SegR7,
};
enum RegisterIndex8 {
RegisterAL = 0,
RegisterCL,
RegisterDL,
RegisterBL,
RegisterAH,
RegisterCH,
RegisterDH,
RegisterBH
};
enum RegisterIndex16 {
RegisterAX = 0,
RegisterCX,
RegisterDX,
RegisterBX,
RegisterSP,
RegisterBP,
RegisterSI,
RegisterDI
};
enum RegisterIndex32 {
RegisterEAX = 0,
RegisterECX,
RegisterEDX,
RegisterEBX,
RegisterESP,
RegisterEBP,
RegisterESI,
RegisterEDI
};
enum FpuRegisterIndex {
ST0 = 0,
ST1,
ST2,
ST3,
ST4,
ST5,
ST6,
ST7
};
enum MMXRegisterIndex {
RegisterMM0 = 0,
RegisterMM1,
RegisterMM2,
RegisterMM3,
RegisterMM4,
RegisterMM5,
RegisterMM6,
RegisterMM7
};
class LogicalAddress {
public:
LogicalAddress() { }
LogicalAddress(u16 selector, u32 offset)
: m_selector(selector)
, m_offset(offset)
{
}
u16 selector() const { return m_selector; }
u32 offset() const { return m_offset; }
void set_selector(u16 selector) { m_selector = selector; }
void set_offset(u32 offset) { m_offset = offset; }
private:
u16 m_selector { 0 };
u32 m_offset { 0 };
};
class InstructionStream {
public:
virtual bool can_read() = 0;
virtual u8 read8() = 0;
virtual u16 read16() = 0;
virtual u32 read32() = 0;
};
class SimpleInstructionStream final : public InstructionStream {
public:
SimpleInstructionStream(const u8* data, size_t size)
: m_data(data)
, m_size(size)
{
}
virtual bool can_read() override { return m_offset < m_size; }
virtual u8 read8() override
{
if (!can_read())
return 0;
return m_data[m_offset++];
}
virtual u16 read16() override
{
u8 lsb = read8();
u8 msb = read8();
return ((u16)msb << 8) | (u16)lsb;
}
virtual u32 read32() override
{
u16 lsw = read16();
u16 msw = read16();
return ((u32)msw << 16) | (u32)lsw;
}
size_t offset() const { return m_offset; }
private:
const u8* m_data { nullptr };
size_t m_offset { 0 };
size_t m_size { 0 };
};
class MemoryOrRegisterReference {
friend class Instruction;
public:
String to_string_o8(const Instruction&) const;
String to_string_o16(const Instruction&) const;
String to_string_o32(const Instruction&) const;
String to_string_fpu_reg() const;
String to_string_fpu_mem(const Instruction&) const;
String to_string_fpu_ax16() const;
String to_string_fpu16(const Instruction&) const;
String to_string_fpu32(const Instruction&) const;
String to_string_fpu64(const Instruction&) const;
String to_string_fpu80(const Instruction&) const;
String to_string_mm(const Instruction&) const;
bool is_register() const { return m_register_index != 0xffffffff; }
unsigned register_index() const { return m_register_index; }
RegisterIndex32 reg32() const { return static_cast<RegisterIndex32>(register_index()); }
RegisterIndex16 reg16() const { return static_cast<RegisterIndex16>(register_index()); }
RegisterIndex8 reg8() const { return static_cast<RegisterIndex8>(register_index()); }
FpuRegisterIndex reg_fpu() const { return static_cast<FpuRegisterIndex>(register_index()); }
template<typename CPU, typename T>
void write8(CPU&, const Instruction&, T);
template<typename CPU, typename T>
void write16(CPU&, const Instruction&, T);
template<typename CPU, typename T>
void write32(CPU&, const Instruction&, T);
template<typename T, typename CPU>
T read8(CPU&, const Instruction&);
template<typename T, typename CPU>
T read16(CPU&, const Instruction&);
template<typename T, typename CPU>
T read32(CPU&, const Instruction&);
template<typename CPU>
LogicalAddress resolve(const CPU&, const Instruction&);
private:
MemoryOrRegisterReference() { }
String to_string(const Instruction&) const;
String to_string_a16() const;
String to_string_a32() const;
template<typename InstructionStreamType>
void decode(InstructionStreamType&, bool a32);
template<typename InstructionStreamType>
void decode16(InstructionStreamType&);
template<typename InstructionStreamType>
void decode32(InstructionStreamType&);
template<typename CPU>
LogicalAddress resolve16(const CPU&, Optional<SegmentRegister>);
template<typename CPU>
LogicalAddress resolve32(const CPU&, Optional<SegmentRegister>);
template<typename CPU>
u32 evaluate_sib(const CPU&, SegmentRegister& default_segment) const;
unsigned m_register_index { 0xffffffff };
union {
u32 m_offset32 { 0 };
u16 m_offset16;
};
u8 m_rm { 0 };
u8 m_sib { 0 };
u8 m_displacement_bytes { 0 };
union {
u32 m_displacement32 { 0 };
u16 m_displacement16;
};
bool m_has_sib { false };
};
class Instruction {
public:
template<typename InstructionStreamType>
static Instruction from_stream(InstructionStreamType&, bool o32, bool a32);
~Instruction() { }
ALWAYS_INLINE MemoryOrRegisterReference& modrm() const
{
ASSERT(has_rm());
return m_modrm;
}
ALWAYS_INLINE InstructionHandler handler() const { return m_descriptor->handler; }
bool has_segment_prefix() const { return m_segment_prefix.has_value(); }
Optional<SegmentRegister> segment_prefix() const { return m_segment_prefix; }
bool has_address_size_override_prefix() const { return m_has_address_size_override_prefix; }
bool has_operand_size_override_prefix() const { return m_has_operand_size_override_prefix; }
bool has_lock_prefix() const { return m_has_lock_prefix; }
bool has_rep_prefix() const { return m_rep_prefix; }
u8 rep_prefix() const { return m_rep_prefix; }
bool is_valid() const { return m_descriptor; }
unsigned length() const;
String mnemonic() const;
u8 op() const { return m_op; }
u8 sub_op() const { return m_sub_op; }
u8 rm() const { return m_modrm.m_rm; }
u8 slash() const
{
ASSERT(has_rm());
return (rm() >> 3) & 7;
}
u8 imm8() const { return m_imm1; }
u16 imm16() const { return m_imm1; }
u32 imm32() const { return m_imm1; }
u8 imm8_1() const { return imm8(); }
u8 imm8_2() const { return m_imm2; }
u16 imm16_1() const { return imm16(); }
u16 imm16_2() const { return m_imm2; }
u32 imm32_1() const { return imm32(); }
u32 imm32_2() const { return m_imm2; }
u32 imm_address() const { return m_a32 ? imm32() : imm16(); }
LogicalAddress imm_address16_16() const { return LogicalAddress(imm16_1(), imm16_2()); }
LogicalAddress imm_address16_32() const { return LogicalAddress(imm16_1(), imm32_2()); }
bool has_rm() const { return m_has_rm; }
bool has_sub_op() const
{
return m_op == 0x0f;
}
unsigned register_index() const { return m_register_index; }
RegisterIndex32 reg32() const { return static_cast<RegisterIndex32>(register_index()); }
RegisterIndex16 reg16() const { return static_cast<RegisterIndex16>(register_index()); }
RegisterIndex8 reg8() const { return static_cast<RegisterIndex8>(register_index()); }
SegmentRegister segment_register() const { return static_cast<SegmentRegister>(register_index()); }
u8 cc() const { return has_sub_op() ? m_sub_op & 0xf : m_op & 0xf; }
bool a32() const { return m_a32; }
String to_string(u32 origin, const SymbolProvider* = nullptr, bool x32 = true) const;
private:
template<typename InstructionStreamType>
Instruction(InstructionStreamType&, bool o32, bool a32);
String to_string_internal(u32 origin, const SymbolProvider*, bool x32) const;
const char* reg8_name() const;
const char* reg16_name() const;
const char* reg32_name() const;
u8 m_op { 0 };
u8 m_sub_op { 0 };
u32 m_imm1 { 0 };
u32 m_imm2 { 0 };
u8 m_register_index { 0 };
bool m_a32 { false };
bool m_o32 { false };
bool m_has_lock_prefix { false };
bool m_has_rm { false };
u8 m_extra_bytes { 0 };
Optional<SegmentRegister> m_segment_prefix;
bool m_has_operand_size_override_prefix { false };
bool m_has_address_size_override_prefix { false };
u8 m_rep_prefix { 0 };
mutable MemoryOrRegisterReference m_modrm;
InstructionDescriptor* m_descriptor { nullptr };
};
template<typename CPU>
ALWAYS_INLINE LogicalAddress MemoryOrRegisterReference::resolve16(const CPU& cpu, Optional<SegmentRegister> segment_prefix)
{
auto default_segment = SegmentRegister::DS;
u16 offset = 0;
switch (m_rm & 7) {
case 0:
offset = cpu.bx().value() + cpu.si().value() + m_displacement16;
break;
case 1:
offset = cpu.bx().value() + cpu.di().value() + m_displacement16;
break;
case 2:
default_segment = SegmentRegister::SS;
offset = cpu.bp().value() + cpu.si().value() + m_displacement16;
break;
case 3:
default_segment = SegmentRegister::SS;
offset = cpu.bp().value() + cpu.di().value() + m_displacement16;
break;
case 4:
offset = cpu.si().value() + m_displacement16;
break;
case 5:
offset = cpu.di().value() + m_displacement16;
break;
case 6:
if ((m_rm & 0xc0) == 0)
offset = m_displacement16;
else {
default_segment = SegmentRegister::SS;
offset = cpu.bp().value() + m_displacement16;
}
break;
default:
offset = cpu.bx().value() + m_displacement16;
break;
}
u16 segment = cpu.segment(segment_prefix.value_or(default_segment));
return { segment, offset };
}
template<typename CPU>
ALWAYS_INLINE LogicalAddress MemoryOrRegisterReference::resolve32(const CPU& cpu, Optional<SegmentRegister> segment_prefix)
{
auto default_segment = SegmentRegister::DS;
u32 offset = 0;
switch (m_rm & 0x07) {
case 0:
offset = cpu.eax().value() + m_displacement32;
break;
case 1:
offset = cpu.ecx().value() + m_displacement32;
break;
case 2:
offset = cpu.edx().value() + m_displacement32;
break;
case 3:
offset = cpu.ebx().value() + m_displacement32;
break;
case 4:
offset = evaluate_sib(cpu, default_segment);
break;
case 6:
offset = cpu.esi().value() + m_displacement32;
break;
case 7:
offset = cpu.edi().value() + m_displacement32;
break;
default: // 5
if ((m_rm & 0xc0) == 0x00) {
offset = m_displacement32;
break;
} else {
default_segment = SegmentRegister::SS;
offset = cpu.ebp().value() + m_displacement32;
break;
}
break;
}
u16 segment = cpu.segment(segment_prefix.value_or(default_segment));
return { segment, offset };
}
template<typename CPU>
ALWAYS_INLINE u32 MemoryOrRegisterReference::evaluate_sib(const CPU& cpu, SegmentRegister& default_segment) const
{
u32 scale = 0;
switch (m_sib & 0xc0) {
case 0x00:
scale = 1;
break;
case 0x40:
scale = 2;
break;
case 0x80:
scale = 4;
break;
case 0xc0:
scale = 8;
break;
}
u32 index = 0;
switch ((m_sib >> 3) & 0x07) {
case 0:
index = cpu.eax().value();
break;
case 1:
index = cpu.ecx().value();
break;
case 2:
index = cpu.edx().value();
break;
case 3:
index = cpu.ebx().value();
break;
case 4:
index = 0;
break;
case 5:
index = cpu.ebp().value();
break;
case 6:
index = cpu.esi().value();
break;
case 7:
index = cpu.edi().value();
break;
}
u32 base = m_displacement32;
switch (m_sib & 0x07) {
case 0:
base += cpu.eax().value();
break;
case 1:
base += cpu.ecx().value();
break;
case 2:
base += cpu.edx().value();
break;
case 3:
base += cpu.ebx().value();
break;
case 4:
default_segment = SegmentRegister::SS;
base += cpu.esp().value();
break;
case 6:
base += cpu.esi().value();
break;
case 7:
base += cpu.edi().value();
break;
default: // 5
switch ((m_rm >> 6) & 3) {
case 0:
break;
case 1:
case 2:
default_segment = SegmentRegister::SS;
base += cpu.ebp().value();
break;
default:
ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
break;
}
break;
}
return (scale * index) + base;
}
template<typename CPU, typename T>
ALWAYS_INLINE void MemoryOrRegisterReference::write8(CPU& cpu, const Instruction& insn, T value)
{
if (is_register()) {
cpu.gpr8(reg8()) = value;
return;
}
auto address = resolve(cpu, insn);
cpu.write_memory8(address, value);
}
template<typename CPU, typename T>
ALWAYS_INLINE void MemoryOrRegisterReference::write16(CPU& cpu, const Instruction& insn, T value)
{
if (is_register()) {
cpu.gpr16(reg16()) = value;
return;
}
auto address = resolve(cpu, insn);
cpu.write_memory16(address, value);
}
template<typename CPU, typename T>
ALWAYS_INLINE void MemoryOrRegisterReference::write32(CPU& cpu, const Instruction& insn, T value)
{
if (is_register()) {
cpu.gpr32(reg32()) = value;
return;
}
auto address = resolve(cpu, insn);
cpu.write_memory32(address, value);
}
template<typename T, typename CPU>
ALWAYS_INLINE T MemoryOrRegisterReference::read8(CPU& cpu, const Instruction& insn)
{
if (is_register())
return cpu.const_gpr8(reg8());
auto address = resolve(cpu, insn);
return cpu.read_memory8(address);
}
template<typename T, typename CPU>
ALWAYS_INLINE T MemoryOrRegisterReference::read16(CPU& cpu, const Instruction& insn)
{
if (is_register())
return cpu.const_gpr16(reg16());
auto address = resolve(cpu, insn);
return cpu.read_memory16(address);
}
template<typename T, typename CPU>
ALWAYS_INLINE T MemoryOrRegisterReference::read32(CPU& cpu, const Instruction& insn)
{
if (is_register())
return cpu.const_gpr32(reg32());
auto address = resolve(cpu, insn);
return cpu.read_memory32(address);
}
template<typename InstructionStreamType>
ALWAYS_INLINE Instruction Instruction::from_stream(InstructionStreamType& stream, bool o32, bool a32)
{
return Instruction(stream, o32, a32);
}
ALWAYS_INLINE unsigned Instruction::length() const
{
unsigned len = 1;
if (has_sub_op())
++len;
if (m_has_rm) {
++len;
if (m_modrm.m_has_sib)
++len;
len += m_modrm.m_displacement_bytes;
}
len += m_extra_bytes;
return len;
}
ALWAYS_INLINE Optional<SegmentRegister> to_segment_prefix(u8 op)
{
switch (op) {
case 0x26:
return SegmentRegister::ES;
case 0x2e:
return SegmentRegister::CS;
case 0x36:
return SegmentRegister::SS;
case 0x3e:
return SegmentRegister::DS;
case 0x64:
return SegmentRegister::FS;
case 0x65:
return SegmentRegister::GS;
default:
return {};
}
}
template<typename InstructionStreamType>
ALWAYS_INLINE Instruction::Instruction(InstructionStreamType& stream, bool o32, bool a32)
: m_a32(a32)
, m_o32(o32)
{
u8 prefix_bytes = 0;
for (;; ++prefix_bytes) {
u8 opbyte = stream.read8();
if (opbyte == Prefix::OperandSizeOverride) {
m_o32 = !o32;
m_has_operand_size_override_prefix = true;
continue;
}
if (opbyte == Prefix::AddressSizeOverride) {
m_a32 = !a32;
m_has_address_size_override_prefix = true;
continue;
}
if (opbyte == Prefix::REPZ || opbyte == Prefix::REPNZ) {
m_rep_prefix = opbyte;
continue;
}
if (opbyte == Prefix::LOCK) {
m_has_lock_prefix = true;
continue;
}
auto segment_prefix = to_segment_prefix(opbyte);
if (segment_prefix.has_value()) {
m_segment_prefix = segment_prefix;
continue;
}
m_op = opbyte;
break;
}
if (m_op == 0x0f) {
m_sub_op = stream.read8();
m_descriptor = m_o32 ? &s_0f_table32[m_sub_op] : &s_0f_table16[m_sub_op];
} else {
m_descriptor = m_o32 ? &s_table32[m_op] : &s_table16[m_op];
}
m_has_rm = m_descriptor->has_rm;
if (m_has_rm) {
// Consume ModR/M (may include SIB and displacement.)
m_modrm.decode(stream, m_a32);
m_register_index = (m_modrm.m_rm >> 3) & 7;
} else {
if (has_sub_op())
m_register_index = m_sub_op & 7;
else
m_register_index = m_op & 7;
}
bool has_slash = m_descriptor->format == MultibyteWithSlash;
if (has_slash) {
m_descriptor = &m_descriptor->slashes[slash()];
if ((rm() & 0xc0) == 0xc0 && m_descriptor->slashes)
m_descriptor = &m_descriptor->slashes[rm() & 7];
}
if (!m_descriptor->mnemonic) {
if (has_sub_op()) {
if (has_slash)
fprintf(stderr, "Instruction %02X %02X /%u not understood\n", m_op, m_sub_op, slash());
else
fprintf(stderr, "Instruction %02X %02X not understood\n", m_op, m_sub_op);
} else {
if (has_slash)
fprintf(stderr, "Instruction %02X /%u not understood\n", m_op, slash());
else
fprintf(stderr, "Instruction %02X not understood\n", m_op);
}
m_descriptor = nullptr;
return;
}
auto imm1_bytes = m_descriptor->imm1_bytes_for_address_size(m_a32);
auto imm2_bytes = m_descriptor->imm2_bytes_for_address_size(m_a32);
// Consume immediates if present.
switch (imm2_bytes) {
case 1:
m_imm2 = stream.read8();
break;
case 2:
m_imm2 = stream.read16();
break;
case 4:
m_imm2 = stream.read32();
break;
}
switch (imm1_bytes) {
case 1:
m_imm1 = stream.read8();
break;
case 2:
m_imm1 = stream.read16();
break;
case 4:
m_imm1 = stream.read32();
break;
}
m_extra_bytes = prefix_bytes + imm1_bytes + imm2_bytes;
#ifdef DISALLOW_INVALID_LOCK_PREFIX
if (m_has_lock_prefix && !m_descriptor->lock_prefix_allowed) {
fprintf(stderr, "Instruction not allowed with LOCK prefix, this will raise #UD\n");
m_descriptor = nullptr;
}
#endif
}
template<typename InstructionStreamType>
ALWAYS_INLINE void MemoryOrRegisterReference::decode(InstructionStreamType& stream, bool a32)
{
m_rm = stream.read8();
if (a32) {
decode32(stream);
switch (m_displacement_bytes) {
case 0:
break;
case 1:
m_displacement32 = sign_extended_to<u32>(stream.read8());
break;
case 4:
m_displacement32 = stream.read32();
break;
default:
ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
break;
}
} else {
decode16(stream);
switch (m_displacement_bytes) {
case 0:
break;
case 1:
m_displacement16 = sign_extended_to<u16>(stream.read8());
break;
case 2:
m_displacement16 = stream.read16();
break;
default:
ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
break;
}
}
}
template<typename InstructionStreamType>
ALWAYS_INLINE void MemoryOrRegisterReference::decode16(InstructionStreamType&)
{
switch (m_rm & 0xc0) {
case 0:
if ((m_rm & 0x07) == 6)
m_displacement_bytes = 2;
else
ASSERT(m_displacement_bytes == 0);
break;
case 0x40:
m_displacement_bytes = 1;
break;
case 0x80:
m_displacement_bytes = 2;
break;
case 0xc0:
m_register_index = m_rm & 7;
break;
}
}
template<typename InstructionStreamType>
ALWAYS_INLINE void MemoryOrRegisterReference::decode32(InstructionStreamType& stream)
{
switch (m_rm & 0xc0) {
case 0:
if ((m_rm & 0x07) == 5)
m_displacement_bytes = 4;
break;
case 0x40:
m_displacement_bytes = 1;
break;
case 0x80:
m_displacement_bytes = 4;
break;
case 0xc0:
m_register_index = m_rm & 7;
return;
}
m_has_sib = (m_rm & 0x07) == 4;
if (m_has_sib) {
m_sib = stream.read8();
if ((m_sib & 0x07) == 5) {
switch ((m_rm >> 6) & 0x03) {
case 0:
ASSERT(!m_displacement_bytes || m_displacement_bytes == 4);
m_displacement_bytes = 4;
break;
case 1:
ASSERT(!m_displacement_bytes || m_displacement_bytes == 1);
m_displacement_bytes = 1;
break;
case 2:
ASSERT(!m_displacement_bytes || m_displacement_bytes == 4);
m_displacement_bytes = 4;
break;
default:
ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
break;
}
}
}
}
template<typename CPU>
ALWAYS_INLINE LogicalAddress MemoryOrRegisterReference::resolve(const CPU& cpu, const Instruction& insn)
{
if (insn.a32())
return resolve32(cpu, insn.segment_prefix());
return resolve16(cpu, insn.segment_prefix());
}
}