ladybird/Kernel/Time/HPETComparator.cpp
Tom 5f51d85184 Kernel: Improve time keeping and dramatically reduce interrupt load
This implements a number of changes related to time:
* If a HPET is present, it is now used only as a system timer, unless
  the Local APIC timer is used (in which case the HPET timer will not
  trigger any interrupts at all).
* If a HPET is present, the current time can now be as accurate as the
  chip can be, independently from the system timer. We now query the
  HPET main counter for the current time in CPU #0's system timer
  interrupt, and use that as a base line. If a high precision time is
  queried, that base line is used in combination with quering the HPET
  timer directly, which should give a much more accurate time stamp at
  the expense of more overhead. For faster time stamps, the more coarse
  value based on the last interrupt will be returned. This also means
  that any missed interrupts should not cause the time to drift.
* The default system interrupt rate is reduced to about 250 per second.
* Fix calculation of Thread CPU usage by using the amount of ticks they
  used rather than the number of times a context switch happened.
* Implement CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE and CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE and use it
  for most cases where precise timestamps are not needed.
2020-12-21 18:26:12 +01:00

142 lines
4.5 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2020, Liav A. <liavalb@hotmail.co.il>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <Kernel/Assertions.h>
#include <Kernel/Time/HPETComparator.h>
#include <Kernel/Time/TimeManagement.h>
//#define HPET_COMPARATOR_DEBUG
namespace Kernel {
NonnullRefPtr<HPETComparator> HPETComparator::create(u8 number, u8 irq, bool periodic_capable)
{
return adopt(*new HPETComparator(number, irq, periodic_capable));
}
HPETComparator::HPETComparator(u8 number, u8 irq, bool periodic_capable)
: HardwareTimer(irq)
, m_periodic(false)
, m_periodic_capable(periodic_capable)
, m_enabled(false)
, m_comparator_number(number)
{
}
void HPETComparator::disable()
{
if (!m_enabled)
return;
m_enabled = false;
HPET::the().disable(*this);
}
void HPETComparator::set_periodic()
{
ASSERT(m_periodic_capable);
m_periodic = true;
m_enabled = true;
HPET::the().enable_periodic_interrupt(*this);
}
void HPETComparator::set_non_periodic()
{
ASSERT(m_periodic_capable);
m_periodic = false;
m_enabled = true;
HPET::the().disable_periodic_interrupt(*this);
}
void HPETComparator::handle_irq(const RegisterState& regs)
{
HardwareTimer::handle_irq(regs);
if (!is_periodic())
set_new_countdown();
}
void HPETComparator::set_new_countdown()
{
ASSERT_INTERRUPTS_DISABLED();
ASSERT(m_frequency <= HPET::the().frequency());
HPET::the().update_non_periodic_comparator_value(*this);
}
size_t HPETComparator::ticks_per_second() const
{
return m_frequency;
}
void HPETComparator::reset_to_default_ticks_per_second()
{
dbg() << "reset_to_default_ticks_per_second";
m_frequency = OPTIMAL_TICKS_PER_SECOND_RATE;
if (!is_periodic())
set_new_countdown();
else
try_to_set_frequency(m_frequency);
}
bool HPETComparator::try_to_set_frequency(size_t frequency)
{
InterruptDisabler disabler;
if (!is_capable_of_frequency(frequency)) {
dbg() << "HPETComparator: not cable of frequency: " << frequency;
return false;
}
auto hpet_frequency = HPET::the().frequency();
ASSERT(frequency <= hpet_frequency);
m_frequency = frequency;
m_enabled = true;
#ifdef HPET_COMPARATOR_DEBUG
dbg() << "HPET Comparator: Max frequency " << hpet_frequency << " Hz, want to set " << frequency << " Hz, periodic: " << is_periodic();
#endif
if (is_periodic()) {
HPET::the().update_periodic_comparator_value();
} else {
HPET::the().update_non_periodic_comparator_value(*this);
}
enable_irq(); // Enable if we haven't already
return true;
}
bool HPETComparator::is_capable_of_frequency(size_t frequency) const
{
if (frequency > HPET::the().frequency())
return false;
// HPET::update_periodic_comparator_value and HPET::update_non_periodic_comparator_value
// calculate the best counter based on the desired frequency.
return true;
}
size_t HPETComparator::calculate_nearest_possible_frequency(size_t frequency) const
{
if (frequency > HPET::the().frequency())
return HPET::the().frequency();
// HPET::update_periodic_comparator_value and HPET::update_non_periodic_comparator_value
// calculate the best counter based on the desired frequency.
return frequency;
}
}