ladybird/Userland/DevTools/Profiler/main.cpp
2024-04-17 07:16:52 +02:00

384 lines
17 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2021, Andreas Kling <kling@serenityos.org>
* Copyright (c) 2021, Julius Heijmen <julius.heijmen@gmail.com>
* Copyright (c) 2023, Jelle Raaijmakers <jelle@gmta.nl>
* Copyright (c) 2023, Jakub Berkop <jakub.berkop@gmail.com>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*/
#include "FlameGraphView.h"
#include "IndividualSampleModel.h"
#include "Profile.h"
#include "ProfileModel.h"
#include "TimelineContainer.h"
#include "TimelineHeader.h"
#include "TimelineTrack.h"
#include "TimelineView.h"
#include <LibCore/ArgsParser.h>
#include <LibCore/ElapsedTimer.h>
#include <LibCore/ProcessStatisticsReader.h>
#include <LibCore/System.h>
#include <LibCore/Timer.h>
#include <LibDesktop/Launcher.h>
#include <LibGUI/Action.h>
#include <LibGUI/Application.h>
#include <LibGUI/BoxLayout.h>
#include <LibGUI/Button.h>
#include <LibGUI/Label.h>
#include <LibGUI/Menu.h>
#include <LibGUI/Menubar.h>
#include <LibGUI/MessageBox.h>
#include <LibGUI/Model.h>
#include <LibGUI/ProcessChooser.h>
#include <LibGUI/Splitter.h>
#include <LibGUI/Statusbar.h>
#include <LibGUI/TabWidget.h>
#include <LibGUI/TableView.h>
#include <LibGUI/TreeView.h>
#include <LibGUI/Window.h>
#include <LibMain/Main.h>
#include <serenity.h>
#include <string.h>
using namespace Profiler;
static bool generate_profile(pid_t& pid);
ErrorOr<int> serenity_main(Main::Arguments arguments)
{
int pid = 0;
StringView perfcore_file_arg;
Core::ArgsParser args_parser;
args_parser.add_option(pid, "PID to profile", "pid", 'p', "PID");
args_parser.add_positional_argument(perfcore_file_arg, "Path of perfcore file", "perfcore-file", Core::ArgsParser::Required::No);
args_parser.parse(arguments);
if (pid && !perfcore_file_arg.is_empty()) {
warnln("-p/--pid option and perfcore-file argument must not be used together!");
return 1;
}
auto app = TRY(GUI::Application::create(arguments));
auto app_icon = TRY(GUI::Icon::try_create_default_icon("app-profiler"sv));
ByteString perfcore_file;
if (perfcore_file_arg.is_empty()) {
if (!generate_profile(pid))
return 0;
perfcore_file = ByteString::formatted("/proc/{}/perf_events", pid);
} else {
perfcore_file = perfcore_file_arg;
}
auto profile_or_error = Profile::load_from_perfcore_file(perfcore_file);
if (profile_or_error.is_error()) {
GUI::MessageBox::show(nullptr, ByteString::formatted("{}", profile_or_error.error()), "Profiler"sv, GUI::MessageBox::Type::Error);
return 0;
}
auto& profile = profile_or_error.value();
auto window = GUI::Window::construct();
TRY(Desktop::Launcher::add_allowed_handler_with_only_specific_urls("/bin/Help", { URL::create_with_file_scheme("/usr/share/man/man1/Applications/Profiler.md") }));
TRY(Desktop::Launcher::seal_allowlist());
window->set_title("Profiler");
window->set_icon(app_icon.bitmap_for_size(16));
window->restore_size_and_position("Profiler"sv, "Window"sv, { { 800, 600 } });
window->save_size_and_position_on_close("Profiler"sv, "Window"sv);
auto main_widget = window->set_main_widget<GUI::Widget>();
main_widget->set_fill_with_background_color(true);
main_widget->set_layout<GUI::VerticalBoxLayout>();
auto timeline_header_container = GUI::Widget::construct();
timeline_header_container->set_layout<GUI::VerticalBoxLayout>();
timeline_header_container->set_fill_with_background_color(true);
timeline_header_container->set_shrink_to_fit(true);
auto timeline_view = TRY(TimelineView::try_create(*profile));
for (auto const& process : profile->processes()) {
bool matching_event_found = false;
for (auto const& event : profile->events()) {
if (event.pid == process.pid && process.valid_at(event.serial)) {
matching_event_found = true;
break;
}
}
if (!matching_event_found)
continue;
auto& timeline_header = timeline_header_container->add<TimelineHeader>(*profile, process);
timeline_header.set_shrink_to_fit(true);
timeline_header.on_selection_change = [&](bool selected) {
auto end_valid = process.end_valid == EventSerialNumber {} ? EventSerialNumber::max_valid_serial() : process.end_valid;
if (selected)
profile->add_process_filter(process.pid, process.start_valid, end_valid);
else
profile->remove_process_filter(process.pid, process.start_valid, end_valid);
timeline_header_container->for_each_child_widget([](auto& other_timeline_header) {
static_cast<TimelineHeader&>(other_timeline_header).update_selection();
return IterationDecision::Continue;
});
};
timeline_view->add<TimelineTrack>(*timeline_view, *profile, process);
}
auto& main_splitter = main_widget->add<GUI::VerticalSplitter>();
[[maybe_unused]] auto& timeline_container = main_splitter.add<TimelineContainer>(*timeline_header_container, *timeline_view);
auto& tab_widget = main_splitter.add<GUI::TabWidget>();
auto& tree_tab = tab_widget.add_tab<GUI::Widget>("Call Tree"_string);
tree_tab.set_layout<GUI::VerticalBoxLayout>(4);
auto& bottom_splitter = tree_tab.add<GUI::VerticalSplitter>();
auto& tree_view = bottom_splitter.add<GUI::TreeView>();
tree_view.set_should_fill_selected_rows(true);
tree_view.set_column_headers_visible(true);
tree_view.set_selection_behavior(GUI::TreeView::SelectionBehavior::SelectRows);
tree_view.set_model(profile->model());
auto& disassembly_view = bottom_splitter.add<GUI::TableView>();
disassembly_view.set_visible(false);
auto update_disassembly_model = [&] {
if (disassembly_view.is_visible() && !tree_view.selection().is_empty()) {
profile->set_disassembly_index(tree_view.selection().first());
disassembly_view.set_model(profile->disassembly_model());
} else {
disassembly_view.set_model(nullptr);
}
};
auto& source_view = bottom_splitter.add<GUI::TableView>();
source_view.set_visible(false);
auto update_source_model = [&] {
if (source_view.is_visible() && !tree_view.selection().is_empty()) {
profile->set_source_index(tree_view.selection().first());
source_view.set_model(profile->source_model());
} else {
source_view.set_model(nullptr);
}
};
tree_view.on_selection_change = [&] {
update_disassembly_model();
update_source_model();
};
auto disassembly_action = GUI::Action::create_checkable("Show &Disassembly", { Mod_Ctrl, Key_D }, TRY(Gfx::Bitmap::load_from_file("/res/icons/16x16/x86.png"sv)), [&](auto& action) {
disassembly_view.set_visible(action.is_checked());
update_disassembly_model();
});
auto source_action = GUI::Action::create_checkable("Show &Source", { Mod_Ctrl, Key_S }, TRY(Gfx::Bitmap::load_from_file("/res/icons/16x16/x86.png"sv)), [&](auto& action) {
source_view.set_visible(action.is_checked());
update_source_model();
});
auto& samples_tab = tab_widget.add_tab<GUI::Widget>("Samples"_string);
samples_tab.set_layout<GUI::VerticalBoxLayout>(4);
auto& samples_splitter = samples_tab.add<GUI::HorizontalSplitter>();
auto& samples_table_view = samples_splitter.add<GUI::TableView>();
samples_table_view.set_model(profile->samples_model());
auto& individual_sample_view = samples_splitter.add<GUI::TableView>();
samples_table_view.on_selection_change = [&] {
auto const& index = samples_table_view.selection().first();
auto model = IndividualSampleModel::create(*profile, index.data(GUI::ModelRole::Custom).to_integer<size_t>());
individual_sample_view.set_model(move(model));
};
auto& signposts_tab = tab_widget.add_tab<GUI::Widget>("Signposts"_string);
signposts_tab.set_layout<GUI::VerticalBoxLayout>(4);
auto& signposts_splitter = signposts_tab.add<GUI::HorizontalSplitter>();
auto& signposts_table_view = signposts_splitter.add<GUI::TableView>();
signposts_table_view.set_model(profile->signposts_model());
auto& individual_signpost_view = signposts_splitter.add<GUI::TableView>();
signposts_table_view.on_selection_change = [&] {
auto const& index = signposts_table_view.selection().first();
auto model = IndividualSampleModel::create(*profile, index.data(GUI::ModelRole::Custom).to_integer<size_t>());
individual_signpost_view.set_model(move(model));
};
auto& flamegraph_tab = tab_widget.add_tab<GUI::Widget>("Flame Graph"_string);
flamegraph_tab.set_layout<GUI::VerticalBoxLayout>(GUI::Margins { 4, 4, 4, 4 });
auto& flamegraph_view = flamegraph_tab.add<FlameGraphView>(profile->model(), ProfileModel::Column::StackFrame, ProfileModel::Column::SampleCount);
u64 const start_of_trace = profile->first_timestamp();
u64 const end_of_trace = start_of_trace + profile->length_in_ms();
auto const clamp_timestamp = [start_of_trace, end_of_trace](u64 timestamp) -> u64 {
return min(end_of_trace, max(timestamp, start_of_trace));
};
// FIXME: Make this constexpr once String is able to.
auto const format_sample_count = [&profile](auto const sample_count) {
if (profile->show_percentages())
return ByteString::formatted("{}%", sample_count.as_string());
return ByteString::formatted("{} Samples", sample_count.to_i32());
};
auto& statusbar = main_widget->add<GUI::Statusbar>();
auto statusbar_update = [&] {
auto& view = *timeline_view;
StringBuilder builder;
auto flamegraph_hovered_index = flamegraph_view.hovered_index();
if (flamegraph_hovered_index.is_valid()) {
auto stack = profile->model().data(flamegraph_hovered_index.sibling_at_column(ProfileModel::Column::StackFrame)).to_byte_string();
auto sample_count = profile->model().data(flamegraph_hovered_index.sibling_at_column(ProfileModel::Column::SampleCount));
auto self_count = profile->model().data(flamegraph_hovered_index.sibling_at_column(ProfileModel::Column::SelfCount));
builder.appendff("{}, ", stack);
builder.appendff("Samples: {}, ", format_sample_count(sample_count));
builder.appendff("Self: {}", format_sample_count(self_count));
} else {
u64 normalized_start_time = clamp_timestamp(min(view.select_start_time(), view.select_end_time()));
u64 normalized_end_time = clamp_timestamp(max(view.select_start_time(), view.select_end_time()));
u64 normalized_hover_time = clamp_timestamp(view.hover_time());
builder.appendff("Time: {} ms", normalized_hover_time - start_of_trace);
if (normalized_start_time != normalized_end_time) {
auto start = normalized_start_time - start_of_trace;
auto end = normalized_end_time - start_of_trace;
builder.appendff(", Selection: {} - {} ms", start, end);
builder.appendff(", Duration: {} ms", end - start);
}
}
statusbar.set_text(builder.to_string().release_value_but_fixme_should_propagate_errors());
};
timeline_view->on_selection_change = [&] { statusbar_update(); };
flamegraph_view.on_hover_change = [&] { statusbar_update(); };
auto& filesystem_events_tab = tab_widget.add_tab<GUI::Widget>("Filesystem events"_string);
filesystem_events_tab.set_layout<GUI::VerticalBoxLayout>(4);
auto& filesystem_events_tree_view = filesystem_events_tab.add<GUI::TreeView>();
filesystem_events_tree_view.set_should_fill_selected_rows(true);
filesystem_events_tree_view.set_column_headers_visible(true);
filesystem_events_tree_view.set_selection_behavior(GUI::TreeView::SelectionBehavior::SelectRows);
filesystem_events_tree_view.set_model(profile->file_event_model());
filesystem_events_tree_view.set_column_visible(FileEventModel::Column::OpenDuration, false);
filesystem_events_tree_view.set_column_visible(FileEventModel::Column::CloseDuration, false);
filesystem_events_tree_view.set_column_visible(FileEventModel::Column::ReadvDuration, false);
filesystem_events_tree_view.set_column_visible(FileEventModel::Column::ReadDuration, false);
filesystem_events_tree_view.set_column_visible(FileEventModel::Column::PreadDuration, false);
auto file_menu = window->add_menu("&File"_string);
file_menu->add_action(GUI::CommonActions::make_quit_action([&](auto&) { app->quit(); }));
auto view_menu = window->add_menu("&View"_string);
auto invert_action = GUI::Action::create_checkable("&Invert Tree", { Mod_Ctrl, Key_I }, [&](auto& action) {
profile->set_inverted(action.is_checked());
});
invert_action->set_checked(false);
view_menu->add_action(invert_action);
auto top_functions_action = GUI::Action::create_checkable("&Top Functions", { Mod_Ctrl, Key_T }, [&](auto& action) {
profile->set_show_top_functions(action.is_checked());
});
top_functions_action->set_checked(false);
view_menu->add_action(top_functions_action);
auto percent_action = GUI::Action::create_checkable("Show &Percentages", { Mod_Ctrl, Key_P }, [&](auto& action) {
profile->set_show_percentages(action.is_checked());
tree_view.update();
disassembly_view.update();
source_view.update();
});
percent_action->set_checked(false);
view_menu->add_action(percent_action);
view_menu->add_action(disassembly_action);
view_menu->add_action(source_action);
auto help_menu = window->add_menu("&Help"_string);
help_menu->add_action(GUI::CommonActions::make_command_palette_action(window));
help_menu->add_action(GUI::CommonActions::make_help_action([](auto&) {
Desktop::Launcher::open(URL::create_with_file_scheme("/usr/share/man/man1/Applications/Profiler.md"), "/bin/Help");
}));
help_menu->add_action(GUI::CommonActions::make_about_action("Profiler"_string, app_icon, window));
window->show();
return app->exec();
}
static bool prompt_to_stop_profiling(pid_t pid, ByteString const& process_name)
{
auto window = GUI::Window::construct();
window->set_title(ByteString::formatted("Profiling {}({})", process_name, pid));
window->resize(240, 100);
window->set_icon(Gfx::Bitmap::load_from_file("/res/icons/16x16/app-profiler.png"sv).release_value_but_fixme_should_propagate_errors());
window->center_on_screen();
auto widget = window->set_main_widget<GUI::Widget>();
widget->set_fill_with_background_color(true);
widget->set_layout<GUI::VerticalBoxLayout>(GUI::Margins { 0, 0, 16 });
auto& timer_label = widget->add<GUI::Label>("..."_string);
Core::ElapsedTimer clock;
clock.start();
auto update_timer = Core::Timer::create_repeating(100, [&] {
timer_label.set_text(String::formatted("{:.1} seconds", static_cast<float>(clock.elapsed()) / 1000.0f).release_value_but_fixme_should_propagate_errors());
});
update_timer->start();
auto& stop_button = widget->add<GUI::Button>("Stop"_string);
stop_button.set_fixed_size(140, 22);
stop_button.on_click = [&](auto) {
GUI::Application::the()->quit();
};
window->show();
return GUI::Application::the()->exec() == 0;
}
bool generate_profile(pid_t& pid)
{
if (!pid) {
auto process_chooser = GUI::ProcessChooser::construct("Profiler"sv, "Profile"_string, Gfx::Bitmap::load_from_file("/res/icons/16x16/app-profiler.png"sv).release_value_but_fixme_should_propagate_errors());
if (process_chooser->exec() == GUI::Dialog::ExecResult::Cancel)
return false;
pid = process_chooser->pid();
}
ByteString process_name;
auto all_processes = Core::ProcessStatisticsReader::get_all();
if (!all_processes.is_error()) {
auto& processes = all_processes.value().processes;
if (auto it = processes.find_if([&](auto& entry) { return entry.pid == pid; }); it != processes.end())
process_name = it->name;
else
process_name = "(unknown)";
} else {
process_name = "(unknown)";
}
static constexpr u64 event_mask = PERF_EVENT_SAMPLE | PERF_EVENT_MMAP | PERF_EVENT_MUNMAP | PERF_EVENT_PROCESS_CREATE
| PERF_EVENT_PROCESS_EXEC | PERF_EVENT_PROCESS_EXIT | PERF_EVENT_THREAD_CREATE | PERF_EVENT_THREAD_EXIT;
if (profiling_enable(pid, event_mask) < 0) {
int saved_errno = errno;
GUI::MessageBox::show(nullptr, ByteString::formatted("Unable to profile process {}({}): {}", process_name, pid, strerror(saved_errno)), "Profiler"sv, GUI::MessageBox::Type::Error);
return false;
}
if (!prompt_to_stop_profiling(pid, process_name))
return false;
if (profiling_disable(pid) < 0) {
return false;
}
return true;
}