ladybird/Libraries/LibGfx/PortableImageLoaderCommon.h
Andreas Kling 2f3b901f7f AK: Make MappedFile heap-allocated and ref-counted
Let's adapt this class a bit better to how it's actually being used.

Instead of having valid/invalid states and storing an error in case
it's invalid, a MappedFile is now always valid, and the factory
function that creates it will return an OSError if mapping fails.
2021-01-10 16:49:13 +01:00

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2020, Hüseyin Aslıtürk <asliturk@hotmail.com>
* Copyright (c) 2020, the SerenityOS developers
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#pragma once
#include <AK/Array.h>
#include <AK/Endian.h>
#include <AK/LexicalPath.h>
#include <AK/MappedFile.h>
#include <AK/ScopeGuard.h>
#include <AK/String.h>
#include <AK/StringBuilder.h>
#include <AK/Types.h>
#include <AK/Vector.h>
#include <LibGfx/Bitmap.h>
#include <LibGfx/Color.h>
#include <LibGfx/ImageDecoder.h>
#include <LibGfx/Streamer.h>
//#define PORTABLE_IMAGE_LOADER_DEBUG
namespace Gfx {
static constexpr Color adjust_color(u16 max_val, Color color)
{
color.set_red((color.red() * 255) / max_val);
color.set_green((color.green() * 255) / max_val);
color.set_blue((color.blue() * 255) / max_val);
return color;
}
template<typename TValue>
static bool read_number(Streamer& streamer, TValue* value)
{
u8 byte {};
StringBuilder sb {};
while (streamer.read(byte)) {
if (byte == ' ' || byte == '\t' || byte == '\n' || byte == '\r') {
streamer.step_back();
break;
}
sb.append(byte);
}
const auto opt_value = sb.to_string().to_uint();
if (!opt_value.has_value()) {
*value = 0;
return false;
}
*value = static_cast<u16>(opt_value.value());
return true;
}
template<typename TContext>
static bool read_comment([[maybe_unused]] TContext& context, Streamer& streamer)
{
bool exist = false;
u8 byte {};
while (streamer.read(byte)) {
if (byte == '#') {
exist = true;
} else if (byte == '\t' || byte == '\n') {
return exist;
}
}
return exist;
}
template<typename TContext>
static bool read_magic_number(TContext& context, Streamer& streamer)
{
if (context.state >= TContext::State::MagicNumber) {
return true;
}
if (!context.data || context.data_size < 2) {
context.state = TContext::State::Error;
#ifdef PORTABLE_IMAGE_LOADER_DEBUG
dbg() << "There is no enough data for " << TContext::image_type;
#endif
return false;
}
u8 magic_number[2] {};
if (!streamer.read_bytes(magic_number, 2)) {
context.state = TContext::State::Error;
#ifdef PORTABLE_IMAGE_LOADER_DEBUG
dbg() << "We can't read magic number for " << TContext::image_type;
#endif
return false;
}
if (magic_number[0] == 'P' && magic_number[1] == TContext::ascii_magic_number) {
context.type = TContext::Type::ASCII;
context.state = TContext::State::MagicNumber;
return true;
}
if (magic_number[0] == 'P' && magic_number[1] == TContext::binary_magic_number) {
context.type = TContext::Type::RAWBITS;
context.state = TContext::State::MagicNumber;
return true;
}
context.state = TContext::State::Error;
#ifdef PORTABLE_IMAGE_LOADER_DEBUG
dbg() << "Magic number is not valid for "
<< magic_number[0] << magic_number[1] << TContext::image_type;
#endif
return false;
}
template<typename TContext>
static bool read_white_space(TContext& context, Streamer& streamer)
{
bool exist = false;
u8 byte {};
while (streamer.read(byte)) {
if (byte == ' ' || byte == '\t' || byte == '\n' || byte == '\r') {
exist = true;
} else if (byte == '#') {
streamer.step_back();
read_comment(context, streamer);
} else {
streamer.step_back();
return exist;
}
}
return exist;
}
template<typename TContext>
static bool read_width(TContext& context, Streamer& streamer)
{
if (const bool result = read_number(streamer, &context.width);
!result || context.width == 0) {
return false;
}
context.state = TContext::Width;
return true;
}
template<typename TContext>
static bool read_height(TContext& context, Streamer& streamer)
{
if (const bool result = read_number(streamer, &context.height);
!result || context.height == 0) {
return false;
}
context.state = TContext::Height;
return true;
}
template<typename TContext>
static bool read_max_val(TContext& context, Streamer& streamer)
{
if (const bool result = read_number(streamer, &context.max_val);
!result || context.max_val == 0) {
return false;
}
if (context.max_val > 255) {
#ifdef PORTABLE_IMAGE_LOADER_DEBUG
dbg() << "We can't parse 2 byte color for " << TContext::image_type;
#endif
context.state = TContext::Error;
return false;
}
context.state = TContext::Maxval;
return true;
}
template<typename TContext>
static bool create_bitmap(TContext& context)
{
context.bitmap = Bitmap::create_purgeable(BitmapFormat::RGB32, { context.width, context.height });
if (!context.bitmap) {
context.state = TContext::State::Error;
return false;
}
return true;
}
template<typename TContext>
static void set_pixels(TContext& context, const AK::Vector<Gfx::Color>& color_data)
{
size_t index = 0;
for (size_t y = 0; y < context.height; ++y) {
for (size_t x = 0; x < context.width; ++x) {
context.bitmap->set_pixel(x, y, color_data.at(index));
index++;
}
}
}
template<typename TContext>
static bool decode(TContext& context)
{
if (context.state >= TContext::State::Decoded)
return true;
auto error_guard = ArmedScopeGuard([&] {
context.state = TContext::State::Error;
});
Streamer streamer(context.data, context.data_size);
if (!read_magic_number(context, streamer))
return false;
if (!read_white_space(context, streamer))
return false;
if (!read_width(context, streamer))
return false;
if (!read_white_space(context, streamer))
return false;
if (!read_height(context, streamer))
return false;
if (context.width > maximum_width_for_decoded_images || context.height > maximum_height_for_decoded_images) {
dbgln("This portable network image is too large for comfort: {}x{}", context.width, context.height);
return false;
}
if (!read_white_space(context, streamer))
return false;
if constexpr (requires { context.max_val; }) {
if (!read_max_val(context, streamer))
return false;
if (!read_white_space(context, streamer))
return false;
}
if (!read_image_data(context, streamer))
return false;
error_guard.disarm();
context.state = TContext::State::Decoded;
return true;
}
template<typename TContext>
static RefPtr<Gfx::Bitmap> load_impl(const u8* data, size_t data_size)
{
TContext context {};
context.data = data;
context.data_size = data_size;
if (!decode(context)) {
return nullptr;
}
return context.bitmap;
}
template<typename TContext>
static RefPtr<Gfx::Bitmap> load(const StringView& path)
{
auto file_or_error = MappedFile::map(path);
if (file_or_error.is_error())
return nullptr;
auto bitmap = load_impl<TContext>((const u8*)file_or_error.value()->data(), file_or_error.value()->size());
if (bitmap)
bitmap->set_mmap_name(String::formatted("Gfx::Bitmap [{}] - Decoded {}: {}",
bitmap->size(),
TContext::image_type,
LexicalPath::canonicalized_path(path)));
return bitmap;
}
}