ladybird/AK/Weakable.h
Andreas Kling 11eee67b85 Kernel: Make self-contained locking smart pointers their own classes
Until now, our kernel has reimplemented a number of AK classes to
provide automatic internal locking:

- RefPtr
- NonnullRefPtr
- WeakPtr
- Weakable

This patch renames the Kernel classes so that they can coexist with
the original AK classes:

- RefPtr => LockRefPtr
- NonnullRefPtr => NonnullLockRefPtr
- WeakPtr => LockWeakPtr
- Weakable => LockWeakable

The goal here is to eventually get rid of the Lock* classes in favor of
using external locking.
2022-08-20 17:20:43 +02:00

124 lines
2.9 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2022, Andreas Kling <kling@serenityos.org>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*/
#pragma once
#include <AK/Assertions.h>
#include <AK/Atomic.h>
#include <AK/RefCounted.h>
#include <AK/RefPtr.h>
#include <AK/StdLibExtras.h>
#include <sched.h>
namespace AK {
template<typename T>
class Weakable;
template<typename T>
class WeakPtr;
class WeakLink : public RefCounted<WeakLink> {
template<typename T>
friend class Weakable;
template<typename T>
friend class WeakPtr;
public:
template<typename T>
RefPtr<T> strong_ref() const
requires(IsBaseOf<RefCountedBase, T>)
{
RefPtr<T> ref;
{
if (!(m_consumers.fetch_add(1u << 1, AK::MemoryOrder::memory_order_acquire) & 1u)) {
T* ptr = (T*)m_ptr.load(AK::MemoryOrder::memory_order_acquire);
if (ptr && ptr->try_ref())
ref = adopt_ref(*ptr);
}
m_consumers.fetch_sub(1u << 1, AK::MemoryOrder::memory_order_release);
}
return ref;
}
template<typename T>
T* unsafe_ptr() const
{
if (m_consumers.load(AK::MemoryOrder::memory_order_relaxed) & 1u)
return nullptr;
// NOTE: This may return a non-null pointer even if revocation
// has been triggered as there is a possible race! But it's "unsafe"
// anyway because we return a raw pointer without ensuring a
// reference...
return (T*)m_ptr.load(AK::MemoryOrder::memory_order_acquire);
}
bool is_null() const
{
return unsafe_ptr<void>() == nullptr;
}
void revoke()
{
auto current_consumers = m_consumers.fetch_or(1u, AK::MemoryOrder::memory_order_relaxed);
VERIFY(!(current_consumers & 1u));
// We flagged revocation, now wait until everyone trying to obtain
// a strong reference is done
while (current_consumers > 0) {
sched_yield();
current_consumers = m_consumers.load(AK::MemoryOrder::memory_order_acquire) & ~1u;
}
// No one is trying to use it (anymore)
m_ptr.store(nullptr, AK::MemoryOrder::memory_order_release);
}
private:
template<typename T>
explicit WeakLink(T& weakable)
: m_ptr(&weakable)
{
}
mutable Atomic<void*> m_ptr;
mutable Atomic<unsigned> m_consumers; // LSB indicates revocation in progress
};
template<typename T>
class Weakable {
private:
class Link;
public:
template<typename U = T>
WeakPtr<U> make_weak_ptr() const
{
return MUST(try_make_weak_ptr<U>());
}
template<typename U = T>
ErrorOr<WeakPtr<U>> try_make_weak_ptr() const;
protected:
Weakable() = default;
~Weakable()
{
revoke_weak_ptrs();
}
void revoke_weak_ptrs()
{
if (auto link = move(m_link))
link->revoke();
}
private:
mutable RefPtr<WeakLink> m_link;
};
}
using AK::Weakable;