Commit graph

141 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Timon Kruiper
01a14ac7af Kernel: Implement TimeManagement for aarch64
This sets up the RPi::Timer to trigger an interurpt every 4ms using one
of the comparators. The actual time is calculated by looking at the main
counter of the RPi::Timer using the Timer::update_time function.

A stub for Scheduler::timer_tick is also added, since the TimeManagement
code now calls the function.
2022-10-17 20:11:31 +02:00
Timon Kruiper
83b95c135e Kernel/aarch64: Implement HardwareTimer for RPi::Timer
This makes the RPi::Timer suitable for use in the TimeManagement code.
2022-10-17 20:11:31 +02:00
Timon Kruiper
9827c11d8b Kernel: Move InterruptDisabler out of Arch directory
The code in this file is not architecture specific, so it can be moved
to the base Kernel directory.
2022-10-17 20:11:31 +02:00
Liav A
7520acd4eb Kernel: Move Scheduler current time method to the TimeManagement code 2022-10-14 14:13:51 +02:00
Liav A
fe2bd8e3dd Kernel: Move x86-specific timer code handling to Arch/x86/Time directory
The APICTimer, HPET and RTC (the RTC timer is in the context of the PC
RTC here) are timers that exist only in x86 platforms, therefore, we
move the handling code and the initialization code to the Arch/x86/Time
directory. Other related code patterns in the TimeManagement singleton
and in the Random.cpp file are guarded with #ifdef to ensure they are
only compiled for x86 builds.
2022-09-23 17:22:15 +01:00
Liav A
1b7b360ca1 Kernel: Move x86-specific IRQ controller code to Arch/x86 directory
The PIC and APIC code are specific to x86 platforms, so move them out of
the general Interrupts directory to Arch/x86/common/Interrupts directory
instead.
2022-09-20 18:43:05 +01:00
Liav A
d5ee03ef5b Kernel/x86: Move RTC and CMOS code to x86 arch-specific subdirectory
The RTC and CMOS are currently only supported for x86 platforms and use
specific x86 instructions to produce only certain x86 plaform operations
and results, therefore, we move them to the Arch/x86 specific directory.
2022-09-20 18:43:05 +01:00
Andreas Kling
11eee67b85 Kernel: Make self-contained locking smart pointers their own classes
Until now, our kernel has reimplemented a number of AK classes to
provide automatic internal locking:

- RefPtr
- NonnullRefPtr
- WeakPtr
- Weakable

This patch renames the Kernel classes so that they can coexist with
the original AK classes:

- RefPtr => LockRefPtr
- NonnullRefPtr => NonnullLockRefPtr
- WeakPtr => LockWeakPtr
- Weakable => LockWeakable

The goal here is to eventually get rid of the Lock* classes in favor of
using external locking.
2022-08-20 17:20:43 +02:00
Andreas Kling
e475263113 AK+Kernel: Add AK::AtomicRefCounted and use everywhere in the kernel
Instead of having two separate implementations of AK::RefCounted, one
for userspace and one for kernelspace, there is now RefCounted and
AtomicRefCounted.
2022-08-20 17:15:52 +02:00
Undefine
97cc33ca47 Everywhere: Make the codebase more architecture aware 2022-07-27 21:46:42 +00:00
sin-ack
fbc771efe9 Everywhere: Use default StringView constructor over nullptr
While null StringViews are just as bad, these prevent the removal of
StringView(char const*) as that constructor accepts a nullptr.

No functional changes.
2022-07-12 23:11:35 +02:00
sin-ack
3f3f45580a Everywhere: Add sv suffix to strings relying on StringView(char const*)
Each of these strings would previously rely on StringView's char const*
constructor overload, which would call __builtin_strlen on the string.
Since we now have operator ""sv, we can replace these with much simpler
versions. This opens the door to being able to remove
StringView(char const*).

No functional changes.
2022-07-12 23:11:35 +02:00
Andreas Kling
adaaea4c9a Kernel: Make TimeManagement::boot_time() static 2022-06-15 17:15:04 +02:00
Timon Kruiper
f085903f62 Kernel: Move IRQController and InterruptManagement to Arch directory
These 2 classes currently contain much code that is x86(_64) specific.
Move them to the architecture specific directory. This also allows for a
simpler implementation for aarch64.
2022-06-02 13:14:12 +01:00
Timon Kruiper
a4534678f9 Kernel: Implement InterruptDisabler using generic Processor functions
Now that the code does not use architectural specific code, it is moved
to the generic Arch directory and the paths are modified accordingly.
2022-06-02 13:14:12 +01:00
Timon Kruiper
ea9cf8b6ab Kernel: Separate NonMaskableInterruptDisabler into its own file
This is for the upcoming change to make InterruptDisabler class work for
the aarch64 build.
2022-06-02 13:14:12 +01:00
Idan Horowitz
086969277e Everywhere: Run clang-format 2022-04-01 21:24:45 +01:00
Brian Gianforcaro
d05fa14e52 Kernel: Use TRY() when validating clock_id in TimeManagement
Gets rid of a bit of code duplication, and makes the API more consistent
with the style we are moving towards.
2022-02-21 15:47:51 -08:00
Idan Horowitz
57ba67ed2a Kernel: Create the time page region before initializing the timers
We were unconditionally trying to update it in the interrupt, which
would depend on the timer interrupt not being received too soon after
the timers are initialized (before the time page was initialized),
which was the case when using HPET timers via the ACPI tables, but not
when using the PIT when ACPI was disabled.
2022-01-18 21:00:46 +02:00
Idan Horowitz
fb3e46e930 Kernel: Make map_typed() & map_typed_writable() fallible using ErrorOr
This mostly just moved the problem, as a lot of the callers are not
capable of propagating the errors themselves, but it's a step in the
right direction.
2022-01-13 22:40:25 +01:00
Andreas Kling
ac7ce12123 Kernel: Remove the kmalloc_eternal heap :^)
This was a premature optimization from the early days of SerenityOS.
The eternal heap was a simple bump pointer allocator over a static
byte array. My original idea was to avoid heap fragmentation and improve
data locality, but both ideas were rooted in cargo culting, not data.

We would reserve 4 MiB at boot and only ended up using ~256 KiB, wasting
the rest.

This patch replaces all kmalloc_eternal() usage by regular kmalloc().
2021-12-28 21:02:38 +01:00
Pankaj Raghav
1a27220bca Kernel: Encapsulate APIC initialization inside InterruptManagement
Currently the APIC class is constructed irrespective of whether it
is used or not.

So, move APIC initialization from init to the InterruptManagement
class and construct the APIC class only when it is needed.
2021-12-26 16:22:09 +02:00
Hendiadyoin1
e34eb3e36d Kernel: Remove unused String.h includes
This makes searching for not yet OOM safe interfaces a bit easier.
2021-12-11 13:15:26 -08:00
Andreas Kling
63117f826b Kernel: Simplify 64-bit HPET reads on x86_64
We don't have to worry about racy 32-bit reads when we're reading the
64-bit HPET value using a 64-bit CPU. :^)
2021-12-11 20:13:25 +01:00
Andreas Kling
79fa9765ca Kernel: Replace KResult and KResultOr<T> with Error and ErrorOr<T>
We now use AK::Error and AK::ErrorOr<T> in both kernel and userspace!
This was a slightly tedious refactoring that took a long time, so it's
not unlikely that some bugs crept in.

Nevertheless, it does pass basic functionality testing, and it's just
real nice to finally see the same pattern in all contexts. :^)
2021-11-08 01:10:53 +01:00
Andreas Kling
0592f80186 Kernel: Add TimeManagement::is_initialized()
This allows clients to check whether TimeManagement is available before
trying to ask it about time related things.
2021-10-26 01:00:54 +02:00
James Mintram
dfe4810c3a Kernel: Add cross platform RegisterState header and Aarch64 version
A new RegisterState header includes the platform specific RegisterState
header based on the platform being compiled.

The Aarch64 RegisterState header contains stubs for Debug
2021-10-15 21:48:45 +01:00
Brian Gianforcaro
3a945051fc Kernel: Use operator ""sv in all purpose() implementations
Previously there was a mix of returning plain strings and returning
explicit string views using `operator ""sv`. This change switches them
all to standardized on `operator ""sv` as it avoids a call to strlen.
2021-10-03 13:36:10 +02:00
Liav A
4974727dbb Kernel: Move x86 IO instructions code into the x86 specific folder 2021-10-01 12:27:20 +02:00
Liav A
3e9dfd2e74 Kernel: Remove IO.h include from a bunch of places 2021-10-01 12:27:20 +02:00
Liav A
9132596b8e Kernel: Move ACPI and BIOS code into the new Firmware directory
This will somwhat help unify them also under the same SysFS directory in
the commit.
Also, it feels much more like this change reflects the reality that both
ACPI and the BIOS are part of the firmware on x86 computers.
2021-09-12 11:52:16 +02:00
Liav A
bde3c7301e Kernel/ACPI: Return Optional container after table search
This is a better pattern than returning a PhysicalAddress with a zero
value, so the code is more understandable now.
2021-09-08 10:27:02 +02:00
Andreas Kling
75564b4a5f Kernel: Make kernel region allocators return KResultOr<NOP<Region>>
This expands the reach of error propagation greatly throughout the
kernel. Sadly, it also exposes the fact that we're allocating (and
doing other fallible things) in constructors all over the place.

This patch doesn't attempt to address that of course. That's work for
our future selves.
2021-09-06 01:55:27 +02:00
Brian Gianforcaro
472454cded Kernel: Switch static_asserts of a type size to AK::AssertSize
This will provide better debug ability when the size comparison fails.
2021-09-05 20:08:57 +02:00
sin-ack
566c5d1e99 AK+Kernel: Move KResult.h to Kernel/API for userspace access
This commit moves the KResult and KResultOr objects to Kernel/API to
signify that they may now be freely used by userspace code at points
where a syscall-related error result is to be expected. It also exposes
KResult and KResultOr to the global namespace to make it nicer to use
for userspace code.
2021-09-05 12:54:48 +02:00
Andreas Kling
d60635cb9d Kernel: Convert Processor::in_irq() to static current_in_irq()
This closes the race window between Processor::current() and a context
switch happening before in_irq().
2021-08-23 00:02:09 +02:00
Andreas Kling
b7dae4f90e Kernel: Add CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE to the kernel time page
This allows clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE) without syscalls.
Core::EventLoop takes advantage of this automatically. :^)
2021-08-10 21:51:05 +02:00
Andreas Kling
aaead6f332 Kernel: Only expose CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE via the kernel time page
Non-COARSE clock sources may probably still require a syscall.
2021-08-10 21:51:05 +02:00
Andreas Kling
11456ebc00 Kernel: Close race window in timestamp update mechanism
As pointed out by 8infy, this mechanism is racy:

    WRITER:

        1. ++update1;
        2. write_data();
        3. ++update2;

    READER:

        1. do { auto saved = update1;
        2. read_data();
        3. } while (saved != update2);

The following sequence can lead to a bogus/partial read:

    R1      R2  R3
        W1  W2      W3

We close this race by incrementing the second update counter first:

    WRITER:

        1. ++update2;
        2. write_data();
        3. ++update1;
2021-08-10 21:51:05 +02:00
Andreas Kling
fdfc66db61 Kernel+LibC: Allow clock_gettime() to run without syscalls
This patch adds a vDSO-like mechanism for exposing the current time as
an array of per-clock-source timestamps.

LibC's clock_gettime() calls sys$map_time_page() to map the kernel's
"time page" into the process address space (at a random address, ofc.)
This is only done on first call, and from then on the timestamps are
fetched from the time page.

This first patch only adds support for CLOCK_REALTIME, but eventually
we should be able to support all clock sources this way and get rid of
sys$clock_gettime() in the kernel entirely. :^)

Accesses are synchronized using two atomic integers that are incremented
at the start and finish of the kernel's time page update cycle.
2021-08-10 19:21:16 +02:00
Andreas Kling
c94c15d45c Everywhere: Replace AK::Singleton => Singleton 2021-08-08 00:03:45 +02:00
Andreas Kling
2cd8b21974 Kernel: Add convenience values to the Memory::Region::Access enum
Instead of `Memory::Region::Access::Read | Memory::Region::AccessWrite`
you can now say `Memory::Region::Access::ReadWrite`.
2021-08-06 22:25:00 +02:00
Andreas Kling
93d98d4976 Kernel: Move Kernel/Memory/ code into Kernel::Memory namespace 2021-08-06 14:05:58 +02:00
Andreas Kling
a1d7ebf85a Kernel: Rename Kernel/VM/ to Kernel/Memory/
This directory isn't just about virtual memory, it's about all kinds
of memory management.
2021-08-06 14:05:58 +02:00
Andreas Kling
f572d96539 Kernel: Make HardwareTimer::model() return StringView 2021-08-06 00:37:47 +02:00
Brian Gianforcaro
ed996fcced Kernel: Remove unused header includes 2021-08-01 08:10:16 +02:00
Tom
a635ff4e60 Everywhere: Make tracking cpu usage independent from system ticks
This switches tracking CPU usage to more accurately measure time in
user and kernel land using either the TSC or another time source.
This will also come in handy when implementing a tickless kernel mode.
2021-07-18 22:08:26 +02:00
Tom
7bdd66ed89 Kernel: Remove TimeManagement::initialized that wasn't implemented 2021-07-17 00:04:57 +02:00
Brian Gianforcaro
b1740e410b Kernel: Remove unused header includes in Time subtree 2021-07-11 21:37:38 +02:00
Andreas Kling
c9f6786e8b Kernel: Make various T::class_name() and similar return StringView
Instead of returning char const*, we can also give you a StringView.
2021-07-11 01:46:59 +02:00