Usually the values of the previous and next pointers of deleted buckets
are never used, as they're not part of the main ordered bucket chain,
but if an in-place rehashing is done, which results in the bucket being
turned into a free bucket, the stale pointers will remain, at which
point any item that is inserted into said free-bucket will have either
a stale previous pointer if the HashTable was empty on insertion, or a
stale next pointer, resulting in undefined behaviour.
This commit also includes a new HashMap test that reproduces this issue
As it was, negative predicate test for remove_all_matching was
run on empty hash map, and could not remove anything, so test always
returned true. By duplicating it in state where hash maps contains
elements, we make sure that negative predicate has something to
do nothing on.
Previously <AK/Function.h> also included <AK/OwnPtr.h>. That's about to
change though. This patch fixes a few build problems that will occur
when that change happens.