This URL library ends up being a relatively fundamental base library of
the system, as LibCore depends on LibURL.
This change has two main benefits:
* Moving AK back more towards being an agnostic library that can
be used between the kernel and userspace. URL has never really fit
that description - and is not used in the kernel.
* URL _should_ depend on LibUnicode, as it needs punnycode support.
However, it's not really possible to do this inside of AK as it can't
depend on any external library. This change brings us a little closer
to being able to do that, but unfortunately we aren't there quite
yet, as the code generators depend on LibCore.
The current helpers assume that a valid URL is a full URL (i.e. contains
the "://" separator between the scheme and domain). This isn't true, as
"file:" alone is parsed as a valid URL.
We must also avoid simply searching for the parsed public suffix in the
original URL string. For example, "com" is a public suffix. If we search
for that in the URL "com.com", we will think the public suffix starts at
index 0.
