Commit graph

3908 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andreas Kling
c17f80e720 Kernel: AnonymousVMObject::create_for_physical_range() should fail more
Previously it was not possible for this function to fail. You could
exploit this by triggering the creation of a VMObject whose physical
memory range would wrap around the 32-bit limit.

It was quite easy to map kernel memory into userspace and read/write
whatever you wanted in it.

Test: Kernel/bxvga-mmap-kernel-into-userspace.cpp
2020-01-28 20:48:07 +01:00
Sergey Bugaev
6466c3d750 Kernel: Pass correct permission flags when opening files
Right now, permission flags passed to VFS::open() are effectively ignored, but
that is going to change.

* O_RDONLY is 0, but it's still nicer to pass it explicitly
* POSIX says that binding a Unix socket to a symlink shall fail with EADDRINUSE
2020-01-18 23:51:22 +01:00
Andreas Kling
862b3ccb4e Kernel: Enforce W^X between sys$mmap() and sys$execve()
It's now an error to sys$mmap() a file as writable if it's currently
mapped executable by anyone else.

It's also an error to sys$execve() a file that's currently mapped
writable by anyone else.

This fixes a race condition vulnerability where one program could make
modifications to an executable while another process was in the kernel,
in the middle of exec'ing the same executable.

Test: Kernel/elf-execve-mmap-race.cpp
2020-01-18 23:40:12 +01:00
Andreas Kling
c6e552ac8f Kernel+LibELF: Don't blindly trust ELF symbol offsets in symbolication
It was possible to craft a custom ELF executable that when symbolicated
would cause the kernel to read from user-controlled addresses anywhere
in memory. You could then fetch this memory via /proc/PID/stack

We fix this by making ELFImage hand out StringView rather than raw
const char* for symbol names. In case a symbol offset is outside the
ELF image, you get a null StringView. :^)

Test: Kernel/elf-symbolication-kernel-read-exploit.cpp
2020-01-16 22:11:31 +01:00
Andreas Kling
8c5cd97b45 Kernel: Fix kernel null deref on process crash during join_thread()
The join_thread() syscall is not supposed to be interruptible by
signals, but it was. And since the process death mechanism piggybacked
on signal interrupts, it was possible to interrupt a pthread_join() by
killing the process that was doing it, leading to confusing due to some
assumptions being made by Thread::finalize() for threads that have a
pending joiner.

This patch fixes the issue by making "interrupted by death" a distinct
block result separate from "interrupted by signal". Then we handle that
state in join_thread() and tidy things up so that thread finalization
doesn't get confused by the pending joiner being gone.

Test: Tests/Kernel/null-deref-crash-during-pthread_join.cpp
2020-01-10 19:23:45 +01:00
Andreas Kling
76c20642f0 Kernel: Ignore closed fd's when considering select() unblock
This fixes a null RefPtr deref (which asserts) in the scheduler if a
file descriptor being select()'ed is closed by a second thread while
blocked in select().

Test: Kernel/null-deref-close-during-select.cpp
2020-01-09 12:36:42 +01:00
Andreas Kling
fe9680f0a4 Kernel: Validate PROT_READ and PROT_WRITE against underlying file
This patch fixes some issues with the mmap() and mprotect() syscalls,
neither of whom were checking the permission bits of the underlying
files when mapping an inode MAP_SHARED.

This made it possible to subvert execution of any running program
by simply memory-mapping its executable and replacing some of the code.

Test: Kernel/mmap-write-into-running-programs-executable-file.cpp
2020-01-07 19:32:32 +01:00
Andreas Kling
5387a19268 Kernel: Make Process::file_description() vend a RefPtr<FileDescription>
This encourages callers to strongly reference file descriptions while
working with them.

This fixes a use-after-free issue where one thread would close() an
open fd while another thread was blocked on it becoming readable.

Test: Kernel/uaf-close-while-blocked-in-read.cpp
2020-01-07 15:53:42 +01:00