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ladybird/Kernel/Syscalls/clock.cpp

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Kernel: Move syscall implementations out of Process.cpp This is something I've been meaning to do for a long time, and here we finally go. This patch moves all sys$foo functions out of Process.cpp and into files in Kernel/Syscalls/. It's not exactly one syscall per file (although it could be, but I got a bit tired of the repetitive work here..) This makes hacking on individual syscalls a lot less painful since you don't have to rebuild nearly as much code every time. I'm also hopeful that this makes it easier to understand individual syscalls. :^)
2020-07-30 21:38:15 +00:00
/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020, Andreas Kling <kling@serenityos.org>
*
Everything: Move to SPDX license identifiers in all files. SPDX License Identifiers are a more compact / standardized way of representing file license information. See: https://spdx.dev/resources/use/#identifiers This was done with the `ambr` search and replace tool. ambr --no-parent-ignore --key-from-file --rep-from-file key.txt rep.txt *
2021-04-22 08:24:48 +00:00
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
Kernel: Move syscall implementations out of Process.cpp This is something I've been meaning to do for a long time, and here we finally go. This patch moves all sys$foo functions out of Process.cpp and into files in Kernel/Syscalls/. It's not exactly one syscall per file (although it could be, but I got a bit tired of the repetitive work here..) This makes hacking on individual syscalls a lot less painful since you don't have to rebuild nearly as much code every time. I'm also hopeful that this makes it easier to understand individual syscalls. :^)
2020-07-30 21:38:15 +00:00
*/
Kernel+LibC: Add adjtime(2) Most systems (Linux, OpenBSD) adjust 0.5 ms per second, or 0.5 us per 1 ms tick. That is, the clock is sped up or slowed down by at most 0.05%. This means adjusting the clock by 1 s takes 2000 s, and the clock an be adjusted by at most 1.8 s per hour. FreeBSD adjusts 5 ms per second if the remaining time adjustment is >= 1 s (0.5%) , else it adjusts by 0.5 ms as well. This allows adjusting by (almost) 18 s per hour. Since Serenity OS can lose more than 22 s per hour (#3429), this picks an adjustment rate up to 1% for now. This allows us to adjust up to 36s per hour, which should be sufficient to adjust the clock fast enough to keep up with how much time the clock currently loses. Once we have a fancier NTP implementation that can adjust tick rate in addition to offset, we can think about reducing this. adjtime is a bit old-school and most current POSIX-y OSs instead implement adjtimex/ntp_adjtime, but a) we have to start somewhere b) ntp_adjtime() is a fairly gnarly API. OpenBSD's adjfreq looks like it might provide similar functionality with a nicer API. But before worrying about all this, it's probably a good idea to get to a place where the kernel APIs are (barely) good enough so that we can write an ntp service, and once we have that we should write a way to automatically evaluate how well it keeps the time adjusted, and only then should we add improvements ot the adjustment mechanism.
2020-11-05 21:00:51 +00:00
#include <AK/Time.h>
Kernel: Move syscall implementations out of Process.cpp This is something I've been meaning to do for a long time, and here we finally go. This patch moves all sys$foo functions out of Process.cpp and into files in Kernel/Syscalls/. It's not exactly one syscall per file (although it could be, but I got a bit tired of the repetitive work here..) This makes hacking on individual syscalls a lot less painful since you don't have to rebuild nearly as much code every time. I'm also hopeful that this makes it easier to understand individual syscalls. :^)
2020-07-30 21:38:15 +00:00
#include <Kernel/Process.h>
#include <Kernel/Time/TimeManagement.h>
namespace Kernel {
Kernel: Fix the return type for syscalls The Process::Handler type has KResultOr<FlatPtr> as its return type. Using a different return type with an equally-sized template parameter sort of works but breaks once that condition is no longer true, e.g. for KResultOr<int> on x86_64. Ideally the syscall handlers would also take FlatPtrs as their args so we can get rid of the reinterpret_cast for the function pointer but I didn't quite feel like cleaning that up as well.
2021-06-28 18:59:35 +00:00
KResultOr<FlatPtr> Process::sys$clock_gettime(clockid_t clock_id, Userspace<timespec*> user_ts)
Kernel: Move syscall implementations out of Process.cpp This is something I've been meaning to do for a long time, and here we finally go. This patch moves all sys$foo functions out of Process.cpp and into files in Kernel/Syscalls/. It's not exactly one syscall per file (although it could be, but I got a bit tired of the repetitive work here..) This makes hacking on individual syscalls a lot less painful since you don't have to rebuild nearly as much code every time. I'm also hopeful that this makes it easier to understand individual syscalls. :^)
2020-07-30 21:38:15 +00:00
{
Kernel: Annotate all syscalls with VERIFY_PROCESS_BIG_LOCK_ACQUIRED Before we start disabling acquisition of the big process lock for specific syscalls, make sure to document and assert that all the lock is held during all syscalls.
2021-07-18 18:20:12 +00:00
VERIFY_PROCESS_BIG_LOCK_ACQUIRED(this);
Kernel: Move syscall implementations out of Process.cpp This is something I've been meaning to do for a long time, and here we finally go. This patch moves all sys$foo functions out of Process.cpp and into files in Kernel/Syscalls/. It's not exactly one syscall per file (although it could be, but I got a bit tired of the repetitive work here..) This makes hacking on individual syscalls a lot less painful since you don't have to rebuild nearly as much code every time. I'm also hopeful that this makes it easier to understand individual syscalls. :^)
2020-07-30 21:38:15 +00:00
REQUIRE_PROMISE(stdio);
Kernel: Modify TimeManagement::current_time(..) API so it can't fail. (#6869) The fact that current_time can "fail" makes its use a bit awkward. All callers in the Kernel are trusted besides syscalls, so assert that they never get there, and make sure all current callers perform validation of the clock_id with TimeManagement::is_valid_clock_id(). I have fuzzed this change locally for a bit to make sure I didn't miss any obvious regression.
2021-05-05 16:51:06 +00:00
if (!TimeManagement::is_valid_clock_id(clock_id))
return EINVAL;
Kernel: Move syscall implementations out of Process.cpp This is something I've been meaning to do for a long time, and here we finally go. This patch moves all sys$foo functions out of Process.cpp and into files in Kernel/Syscalls/. It's not exactly one syscall per file (although it could be, but I got a bit tired of the repetitive work here..) This makes hacking on individual syscalls a lot less painful since you don't have to rebuild nearly as much code every time. I'm also hopeful that this makes it easier to understand individual syscalls. :^)
2020-07-30 21:38:15 +00:00
Kernel: Modify TimeManagement::current_time(..) API so it can't fail. (#6869) The fact that current_time can "fail" makes its use a bit awkward. All callers in the Kernel are trusted besides syscalls, so assert that they never get there, and make sure all current callers perform validation of the clock_id with TimeManagement::is_valid_clock_id(). I have fuzzed this change locally for a bit to make sure I didn't miss any obvious regression.
2021-05-05 16:51:06 +00:00
auto ts = TimeManagement::the().current_time(clock_id).to_timespec();
Kernel: Make TimeManagement use AK::Time internally I don't dare touch the multi-threading logic and locking mechanism, so it stays timespec for now. However, this could and should be changed to AK::Time, and I bet it will simplify the "increment_time_since_boot()" code.
2021-02-27 22:56:16 +00:00
if (!copy_to_user(user_ts, &ts))
Kernel: Make all syscall functions return KResultOr<T> This makes it a lot easier to return errors since we no longer have to worry about negating EFOO errors and can just return them flat.
2021-03-01 12:49:16 +00:00
return EFAULT;
Kernel: Modify TimeManagement::current_time(..) API so it can't fail. (#6869) The fact that current_time can "fail" makes its use a bit awkward. All callers in the Kernel are trusted besides syscalls, so assert that they never get there, and make sure all current callers perform validation of the clock_id with TimeManagement::is_valid_clock_id(). I have fuzzed this change locally for a bit to make sure I didn't miss any obvious regression.
2021-05-05 16:51:06 +00:00
Kernel: Move syscall implementations out of Process.cpp This is something I've been meaning to do for a long time, and here we finally go. This patch moves all sys$foo functions out of Process.cpp and into files in Kernel/Syscalls/. It's not exactly one syscall per file (although it could be, but I got a bit tired of the repetitive work here..) This makes hacking on individual syscalls a lot less painful since you don't have to rebuild nearly as much code every time. I'm also hopeful that this makes it easier to understand individual syscalls. :^)
2020-07-30 21:38:15 +00:00
return 0;
}
Kernel: Fix the return type for syscalls The Process::Handler type has KResultOr<FlatPtr> as its return type. Using a different return type with an equally-sized template parameter sort of works but breaks once that condition is no longer true, e.g. for KResultOr<int> on x86_64. Ideally the syscall handlers would also take FlatPtrs as their args so we can get rid of the reinterpret_cast for the function pointer but I didn't quite feel like cleaning that up as well.
2021-06-28 18:59:35 +00:00
KResultOr<FlatPtr> Process::sys$clock_settime(clockid_t clock_id, Userspace<const timespec*> user_ts)
Kernel: Move syscall implementations out of Process.cpp This is something I've been meaning to do for a long time, and here we finally go. This patch moves all sys$foo functions out of Process.cpp and into files in Kernel/Syscalls/. It's not exactly one syscall per file (although it could be, but I got a bit tired of the repetitive work here..) This makes hacking on individual syscalls a lot less painful since you don't have to rebuild nearly as much code every time. I'm also hopeful that this makes it easier to understand individual syscalls. :^)
2020-07-30 21:38:15 +00:00
{
Kernel: Annotate all syscalls with VERIFY_PROCESS_BIG_LOCK_ACQUIRED Before we start disabling acquisition of the big process lock for specific syscalls, make sure to document and assert that all the lock is held during all syscalls.
2021-07-18 18:20:12 +00:00
VERIFY_PROCESS_BIG_LOCK_ACQUIRED(this);
Kernel: Move syscall implementations out of Process.cpp This is something I've been meaning to do for a long time, and here we finally go. This patch moves all sys$foo functions out of Process.cpp and into files in Kernel/Syscalls/. It's not exactly one syscall per file (although it could be, but I got a bit tired of the repetitive work here..) This makes hacking on individual syscalls a lot less painful since you don't have to rebuild nearly as much code every time. I'm also hopeful that this makes it easier to understand individual syscalls. :^)
2020-07-30 21:38:15 +00:00
REQUIRE_PROMISE(settime);
if (!is_superuser())
Kernel: Make all syscall functions return KResultOr<T> This makes it a lot easier to return errors since we no longer have to worry about negating EFOO errors and can just return them flat.
2021-03-01 12:49:16 +00:00
return EPERM;
Kernel: Move syscall implementations out of Process.cpp This is something I've been meaning to do for a long time, and here we finally go. This patch moves all sys$foo functions out of Process.cpp and into files in Kernel/Syscalls/. It's not exactly one syscall per file (although it could be, but I got a bit tired of the repetitive work here..) This makes hacking on individual syscalls a lot less painful since you don't have to rebuild nearly as much code every time. I'm also hopeful that this makes it easier to understand individual syscalls. :^)
2020-07-30 21:38:15 +00:00
Kernel: Sanitize all user-supplied timeval's/timespec's This also removes a bunch of unnecessary EINVAL. Most of them weren't even recommended by POSIX.
2021-02-21 19:28:20 +00:00
auto ts = copy_time_from_user(user_ts);
if (!ts.has_value())
Kernel: Make all syscall functions return KResultOr<T> This makes it a lot easier to return errors since we no longer have to worry about negating EFOO errors and can just return them flat.
2021-03-01 12:49:16 +00:00
return EFAULT;
Kernel: Move syscall implementations out of Process.cpp This is something I've been meaning to do for a long time, and here we finally go. This patch moves all sys$foo functions out of Process.cpp and into files in Kernel/Syscalls/. It's not exactly one syscall per file (although it could be, but I got a bit tired of the repetitive work here..) This makes hacking on individual syscalls a lot less painful since you don't have to rebuild nearly as much code every time. I'm also hopeful that this makes it easier to understand individual syscalls. :^)
2020-07-30 21:38:15 +00:00
switch (clock_id) {
case CLOCK_REALTIME:
Kernel: Make TimeManagement use AK::Time internally I don't dare touch the multi-threading logic and locking mechanism, so it stays timespec for now. However, this could and should be changed to AK::Time, and I bet it will simplify the "increment_time_since_boot()" code.
2021-02-27 22:56:16 +00:00
TimeManagement::the().set_epoch_time(ts.value());
Kernel: Move syscall implementations out of Process.cpp This is something I've been meaning to do for a long time, and here we finally go. This patch moves all sys$foo functions out of Process.cpp and into files in Kernel/Syscalls/. It's not exactly one syscall per file (although it could be, but I got a bit tired of the repetitive work here..) This makes hacking on individual syscalls a lot less painful since you don't have to rebuild nearly as much code every time. I'm also hopeful that this makes it easier to understand individual syscalls. :^)
2020-07-30 21:38:15 +00:00
break;
default:
Kernel: Make all syscall functions return KResultOr<T> This makes it a lot easier to return errors since we no longer have to worry about negating EFOO errors and can just return them flat.
2021-03-01 12:49:16 +00:00
return EINVAL;
Kernel: Move syscall implementations out of Process.cpp This is something I've been meaning to do for a long time, and here we finally go. This patch moves all sys$foo functions out of Process.cpp and into files in Kernel/Syscalls/. It's not exactly one syscall per file (although it could be, but I got a bit tired of the repetitive work here..) This makes hacking on individual syscalls a lot less painful since you don't have to rebuild nearly as much code every time. I'm also hopeful that this makes it easier to understand individual syscalls. :^)
2020-07-30 21:38:15 +00:00
}
return 0;
}
Kernel: Fix the return type for syscalls The Process::Handler type has KResultOr<FlatPtr> as its return type. Using a different return type with an equally-sized template parameter sort of works but breaks once that condition is no longer true, e.g. for KResultOr<int> on x86_64. Ideally the syscall handlers would also take FlatPtrs as their args so we can get rid of the reinterpret_cast for the function pointer but I didn't quite feel like cleaning that up as well.
2021-06-28 18:59:35 +00:00
KResultOr<FlatPtr> Process::sys$clock_nanosleep(Userspace<const Syscall::SC_clock_nanosleep_params*> user_params)
Kernel: Move syscall implementations out of Process.cpp This is something I've been meaning to do for a long time, and here we finally go. This patch moves all sys$foo functions out of Process.cpp and into files in Kernel/Syscalls/. It's not exactly one syscall per file (although it could be, but I got a bit tired of the repetitive work here..) This makes hacking on individual syscalls a lot less painful since you don't have to rebuild nearly as much code every time. I'm also hopeful that this makes it easier to understand individual syscalls. :^)
2020-07-30 21:38:15 +00:00
{
Kernel: Annotate all syscalls with VERIFY_PROCESS_BIG_LOCK_ACQUIRED Before we start disabling acquisition of the big process lock for specific syscalls, make sure to document and assert that all the lock is held during all syscalls.
2021-07-18 18:20:12 +00:00
VERIFY_PROCESS_BIG_LOCK_ACQUIRED(this);
Kernel: Move syscall implementations out of Process.cpp This is something I've been meaning to do for a long time, and here we finally go. This patch moves all sys$foo functions out of Process.cpp and into files in Kernel/Syscalls/. It's not exactly one syscall per file (although it could be, but I got a bit tired of the repetitive work here..) This makes hacking on individual syscalls a lot less painful since you don't have to rebuild nearly as much code every time. I'm also hopeful that this makes it easier to understand individual syscalls. :^)
2020-07-30 21:38:15 +00:00
REQUIRE_PROMISE(stdio);
Syscall::SC_clock_nanosleep_params params;
Kernel: Make copy_to/from_user safe and remove unnecessary checks Since the CPU already does almost all necessary validation steps for us, we don't really need to attempt to do this. Doing it ourselves doesn't really work very reliably, because we'd have to account for other processors modifying virtual memory, and we'd have to account for e.g. pages not being able to be allocated due to insufficient resources. So change the copy_to/from_user (and associated helper functions) to use the new safe_memcpy, which will return whether it succeeded or not. The only manual validation step needed (which the CPU can't perform for us) is making sure the pointers provided by user mode aren't pointing to kernel mappings. To make it easier to read/write from/to either kernel or user mode data add the UserOrKernelBuffer helper class, which will internally either use copy_from/to_user or directly memcpy, or pass the data through directly using a temporary buffer on the stack. Last but not least we need to keep syscall params trivial as we need to copy them from/to user mode using copy_from/to_user.
2020-09-12 03:11:07 +00:00
if (!copy_from_user(&params, user_params))
Kernel: Make all syscall functions return KResultOr<T> This makes it a lot easier to return errors since we no longer have to worry about negating EFOO errors and can just return them flat.
2021-03-01 12:49:16 +00:00
return EFAULT;
Kernel: Move syscall implementations out of Process.cpp This is something I've been meaning to do for a long time, and here we finally go. This patch moves all sys$foo functions out of Process.cpp and into files in Kernel/Syscalls/. It's not exactly one syscall per file (although it could be, but I got a bit tired of the repetitive work here..) This makes hacking on individual syscalls a lot less painful since you don't have to rebuild nearly as much code every time. I'm also hopeful that this makes it easier to understand individual syscalls. :^)
2020-07-30 21:38:15 +00:00
Kernel: Sanitize all user-supplied timeval's/timespec's This also removes a bunch of unnecessary EINVAL. Most of them weren't even recommended by POSIX.
2021-02-21 19:28:20 +00:00
Optional<Time> requested_sleep = copy_time_from_user(params.requested_sleep);
if (!requested_sleep.has_value())
Kernel: Don't return -EFOO when return type is KResultOr<...>
2021-03-15 08:04:04 +00:00
return EFAULT;
Kernel: Move syscall implementations out of Process.cpp This is something I've been meaning to do for a long time, and here we finally go. This patch moves all sys$foo functions out of Process.cpp and into files in Kernel/Syscalls/. It's not exactly one syscall per file (although it could be, but I got a bit tired of the repetitive work here..) This makes hacking on individual syscalls a lot less painful since you don't have to rebuild nearly as much code every time. I'm also hopeful that this makes it easier to understand individual syscalls. :^)
2020-07-30 21:38:15 +00:00
Kernel: clock_nanosleep's 'flags' is not a bitset This had the interesting effect that most, but not all, non-zero values were interpreted as an absolute value.
2021-02-12 17:49:16 +00:00
bool is_absolute;
switch (params.flags) {
case 0:
is_absolute = false;
break;
case TIMER_ABSTIME:
is_absolute = true;
break;
default:
Kernel: Make all syscall functions return KResultOr<T> This makes it a lot easier to return errors since we no longer have to worry about negating EFOO errors and can just return them flat.
2021-03-01 12:49:16 +00:00
return EINVAL;
Kernel: clock_nanosleep's 'flags' is not a bitset This had the interesting effect that most, but not all, non-zero values were interpreted as an absolute value.
2021-02-12 17:49:16 +00:00
}
Kernel: Move syscall implementations out of Process.cpp This is something I've been meaning to do for a long time, and here we finally go. This patch moves all sys$foo functions out of Process.cpp and into files in Kernel/Syscalls/. It's not exactly one syscall per file (although it could be, but I got a bit tired of the repetitive work here..) This makes hacking on individual syscalls a lot less painful since you don't have to rebuild nearly as much code every time. I'm also hopeful that this makes it easier to understand individual syscalls. :^)
2020-07-30 21:38:15 +00:00
Kernel: Improve time keeping and dramatically reduce interrupt load This implements a number of changes related to time: * If a HPET is present, it is now used only as a system timer, unless the Local APIC timer is used (in which case the HPET timer will not trigger any interrupts at all). * If a HPET is present, the current time can now be as accurate as the chip can be, independently from the system timer. We now query the HPET main counter for the current time in CPU #0's system timer interrupt, and use that as a base line. If a high precision time is queried, that base line is used in combination with quering the HPET timer directly, which should give a much more accurate time stamp at the expense of more overhead. For faster time stamps, the more coarse value based on the last interrupt will be returned. This also means that any missed interrupts should not cause the time to drift. * The default system interrupt rate is reduced to about 250 per second. * Fix calculation of Thread CPU usage by using the amount of ticks they used rather than the number of times a context switch happened. * Implement CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE and CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE and use it for most cases where precise timestamps are not needed.
2020-12-04 05:12:50 +00:00
if (!TimeManagement::is_valid_clock_id(params.clock_id))
Kernel: Make all syscall functions return KResultOr<T> This makes it a lot easier to return errors since we no longer have to worry about negating EFOO errors and can just return them flat.
2021-03-01 12:49:16 +00:00
return EINVAL;
Kernel: Improve time keeping and dramatically reduce interrupt load This implements a number of changes related to time: * If a HPET is present, it is now used only as a system timer, unless the Local APIC timer is used (in which case the HPET timer will not trigger any interrupts at all). * If a HPET is present, the current time can now be as accurate as the chip can be, independently from the system timer. We now query the HPET main counter for the current time in CPU #0's system timer interrupt, and use that as a base line. If a high precision time is queried, that base line is used in combination with quering the HPET timer directly, which should give a much more accurate time stamp at the expense of more overhead. For faster time stamps, the more coarse value based on the last interrupt will be returned. This also means that any missed interrupts should not cause the time to drift. * The default system interrupt rate is reduced to about 250 per second. * Fix calculation of Thread CPU usage by using the amount of ticks they used rather than the number of times a context switch happened. * Implement CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE and CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE and use it for most cases where precise timestamps are not needed.
2020-12-04 05:12:50 +00:00
bool was_interrupted;
if (is_absolute) {
Kernel: Make Thread use AK::Time internally This commit is very invasive, because Thread likes to take a pointer and write to it. This means that translating between timespec/timeval/Time would have been more difficult than just changing everything that hands a raw pointer to Thread, in bulk.
2021-02-27 22:56:16 +00:00
was_interrupted = Thread::current()->sleep_until(params.clock_id, requested_sleep.value()).was_interrupted();
Kernel: Improve time keeping and dramatically reduce interrupt load This implements a number of changes related to time: * If a HPET is present, it is now used only as a system timer, unless the Local APIC timer is used (in which case the HPET timer will not trigger any interrupts at all). * If a HPET is present, the current time can now be as accurate as the chip can be, independently from the system timer. We now query the HPET main counter for the current time in CPU #0's system timer interrupt, and use that as a base line. If a high precision time is queried, that base line is used in combination with quering the HPET timer directly, which should give a much more accurate time stamp at the expense of more overhead. For faster time stamps, the more coarse value based on the last interrupt will be returned. This also means that any missed interrupts should not cause the time to drift. * The default system interrupt rate is reduced to about 250 per second. * Fix calculation of Thread CPU usage by using the amount of ticks they used rather than the number of times a context switch happened. * Implement CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE and CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE and use it for most cases where precise timestamps are not needed.
2020-12-04 05:12:50 +00:00
} else {
Kernel: Make Thread use AK::Time internally This commit is very invasive, because Thread likes to take a pointer and write to it. This means that translating between timespec/timeval/Time would have been more difficult than just changing everything that hands a raw pointer to Thread, in bulk.
2021-02-27 22:56:16 +00:00
Time remaining_sleep;
was_interrupted = Thread::current()->sleep(params.clock_id, requested_sleep.value(), &remaining_sleep).was_interrupted();
timespec remaining_sleep_ts = remaining_sleep.to_timespec();
if (was_interrupted && params.remaining_sleep && !copy_to_user(params.remaining_sleep, &remaining_sleep_ts))
Kernel: Make all syscall functions return KResultOr<T> This makes it a lot easier to return errors since we no longer have to worry about negating EFOO errors and can just return them flat.
2021-03-01 12:49:16 +00:00
return EFAULT;
Kernel: Move syscall implementations out of Process.cpp This is something I've been meaning to do for a long time, and here we finally go. This patch moves all sys$foo functions out of Process.cpp and into files in Kernel/Syscalls/. It's not exactly one syscall per file (although it could be, but I got a bit tired of the repetitive work here..) This makes hacking on individual syscalls a lot less painful since you don't have to rebuild nearly as much code every time. I'm also hopeful that this makes it easier to understand individual syscalls. :^)
2020-07-30 21:38:15 +00:00
}
Kernel: Improve time keeping and dramatically reduce interrupt load This implements a number of changes related to time: * If a HPET is present, it is now used only as a system timer, unless the Local APIC timer is used (in which case the HPET timer will not trigger any interrupts at all). * If a HPET is present, the current time can now be as accurate as the chip can be, independently from the system timer. We now query the HPET main counter for the current time in CPU #0's system timer interrupt, and use that as a base line. If a high precision time is queried, that base line is used in combination with quering the HPET timer directly, which should give a much more accurate time stamp at the expense of more overhead. For faster time stamps, the more coarse value based on the last interrupt will be returned. This also means that any missed interrupts should not cause the time to drift. * The default system interrupt rate is reduced to about 250 per second. * Fix calculation of Thread CPU usage by using the amount of ticks they used rather than the number of times a context switch happened. * Implement CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE and CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE and use it for most cases where precise timestamps are not needed.
2020-12-04 05:12:50 +00:00
if (was_interrupted)
Kernel: Make all syscall functions return KResultOr<T> This makes it a lot easier to return errors since we no longer have to worry about negating EFOO errors and can just return them flat.
2021-03-01 12:49:16 +00:00
return EINTR;
Kernel: Improve time keeping and dramatically reduce interrupt load This implements a number of changes related to time: * If a HPET is present, it is now used only as a system timer, unless the Local APIC timer is used (in which case the HPET timer will not trigger any interrupts at all). * If a HPET is present, the current time can now be as accurate as the chip can be, independently from the system timer. We now query the HPET main counter for the current time in CPU #0's system timer interrupt, and use that as a base line. If a high precision time is queried, that base line is used in combination with quering the HPET timer directly, which should give a much more accurate time stamp at the expense of more overhead. For faster time stamps, the more coarse value based on the last interrupt will be returned. This also means that any missed interrupts should not cause the time to drift. * The default system interrupt rate is reduced to about 250 per second. * Fix calculation of Thread CPU usage by using the amount of ticks they used rather than the number of times a context switch happened. * Implement CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE and CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE and use it for most cases where precise timestamps are not needed.
2020-12-04 05:12:50 +00:00
return 0;
Kernel: Move syscall implementations out of Process.cpp This is something I've been meaning to do for a long time, and here we finally go. This patch moves all sys$foo functions out of Process.cpp and into files in Kernel/Syscalls/. It's not exactly one syscall per file (although it could be, but I got a bit tired of the repetitive work here..) This makes hacking on individual syscalls a lot less painful since you don't have to rebuild nearly as much code every time. I'm also hopeful that this makes it easier to understand individual syscalls. :^)
2020-07-30 21:38:15 +00:00
}
Kernel: Fix the return type for syscalls The Process::Handler type has KResultOr<FlatPtr> as its return type. Using a different return type with an equally-sized template parameter sort of works but breaks once that condition is no longer true, e.g. for KResultOr<int> on x86_64. Ideally the syscall handlers would also take FlatPtrs as their args so we can get rid of the reinterpret_cast for the function pointer but I didn't quite feel like cleaning that up as well.
2021-06-28 18:59:35 +00:00
KResultOr<FlatPtr> Process::sys$adjtime(Userspace<const timeval*> user_delta, Userspace<timeval*> user_old_delta)
Kernel+LibC: Add adjtime(2) Most systems (Linux, OpenBSD) adjust 0.5 ms per second, or 0.5 us per 1 ms tick. That is, the clock is sped up or slowed down by at most 0.05%. This means adjusting the clock by 1 s takes 2000 s, and the clock an be adjusted by at most 1.8 s per hour. FreeBSD adjusts 5 ms per second if the remaining time adjustment is >= 1 s (0.5%) , else it adjusts by 0.5 ms as well. This allows adjusting by (almost) 18 s per hour. Since Serenity OS can lose more than 22 s per hour (#3429), this picks an adjustment rate up to 1% for now. This allows us to adjust up to 36s per hour, which should be sufficient to adjust the clock fast enough to keep up with how much time the clock currently loses. Once we have a fancier NTP implementation that can adjust tick rate in addition to offset, we can think about reducing this. adjtime is a bit old-school and most current POSIX-y OSs instead implement adjtimex/ntp_adjtime, but a) we have to start somewhere b) ntp_adjtime() is a fairly gnarly API. OpenBSD's adjfreq looks like it might provide similar functionality with a nicer API. But before worrying about all this, it's probably a good idea to get to a place where the kernel APIs are (barely) good enough so that we can write an ntp service, and once we have that we should write a way to automatically evaluate how well it keeps the time adjusted, and only then should we add improvements ot the adjustment mechanism.
2020-11-05 21:00:51 +00:00
{
Kernel: Annotate all syscalls with VERIFY_PROCESS_BIG_LOCK_ACQUIRED Before we start disabling acquisition of the big process lock for specific syscalls, make sure to document and assert that all the lock is held during all syscalls.
2021-07-18 18:20:12 +00:00
VERIFY_PROCESS_BIG_LOCK_ACQUIRED(this);
Kernel+LibC: Add adjtime(2) Most systems (Linux, OpenBSD) adjust 0.5 ms per second, or 0.5 us per 1 ms tick. That is, the clock is sped up or slowed down by at most 0.05%. This means adjusting the clock by 1 s takes 2000 s, and the clock an be adjusted by at most 1.8 s per hour. FreeBSD adjusts 5 ms per second if the remaining time adjustment is >= 1 s (0.5%) , else it adjusts by 0.5 ms as well. This allows adjusting by (almost) 18 s per hour. Since Serenity OS can lose more than 22 s per hour (#3429), this picks an adjustment rate up to 1% for now. This allows us to adjust up to 36s per hour, which should be sufficient to adjust the clock fast enough to keep up with how much time the clock currently loses. Once we have a fancier NTP implementation that can adjust tick rate in addition to offset, we can think about reducing this. adjtime is a bit old-school and most current POSIX-y OSs instead implement adjtimex/ntp_adjtime, but a) we have to start somewhere b) ntp_adjtime() is a fairly gnarly API. OpenBSD's adjfreq looks like it might provide similar functionality with a nicer API. But before worrying about all this, it's probably a good idea to get to a place where the kernel APIs are (barely) good enough so that we can write an ntp service, and once we have that we should write a way to automatically evaluate how well it keeps the time adjusted, and only then should we add improvements ot the adjustment mechanism.
2020-11-05 21:00:51 +00:00
if (user_old_delta) {
timespec old_delta_ts = TimeManagement::the().remaining_epoch_time_adjustment();
timeval old_delta;
timespec_to_timeval(old_delta_ts, old_delta);
if (!copy_to_user(user_old_delta, &old_delta))
Kernel: Make all syscall functions return KResultOr<T> This makes it a lot easier to return errors since we no longer have to worry about negating EFOO errors and can just return them flat.
2021-03-01 12:49:16 +00:00
return EFAULT;
Kernel+LibC: Add adjtime(2) Most systems (Linux, OpenBSD) adjust 0.5 ms per second, or 0.5 us per 1 ms tick. That is, the clock is sped up or slowed down by at most 0.05%. This means adjusting the clock by 1 s takes 2000 s, and the clock an be adjusted by at most 1.8 s per hour. FreeBSD adjusts 5 ms per second if the remaining time adjustment is >= 1 s (0.5%) , else it adjusts by 0.5 ms as well. This allows adjusting by (almost) 18 s per hour. Since Serenity OS can lose more than 22 s per hour (#3429), this picks an adjustment rate up to 1% for now. This allows us to adjust up to 36s per hour, which should be sufficient to adjust the clock fast enough to keep up with how much time the clock currently loses. Once we have a fancier NTP implementation that can adjust tick rate in addition to offset, we can think about reducing this. adjtime is a bit old-school and most current POSIX-y OSs instead implement adjtimex/ntp_adjtime, but a) we have to start somewhere b) ntp_adjtime() is a fairly gnarly API. OpenBSD's adjfreq looks like it might provide similar functionality with a nicer API. But before worrying about all this, it's probably a good idea to get to a place where the kernel APIs are (barely) good enough so that we can write an ntp service, and once we have that we should write a way to automatically evaluate how well it keeps the time adjusted, and only then should we add improvements ot the adjustment mechanism.
2020-11-05 21:00:51 +00:00
}
if (user_delta) {
REQUIRE_PROMISE(settime);
if (!is_superuser())
Kernel: Make all syscall functions return KResultOr<T> This makes it a lot easier to return errors since we no longer have to worry about negating EFOO errors and can just return them flat.
2021-03-01 12:49:16 +00:00
return EPERM;
Kernel: Sanitize all user-supplied timeval's/timespec's This also removes a bunch of unnecessary EINVAL. Most of them weren't even recommended by POSIX.
2021-02-21 19:28:20 +00:00
auto delta = copy_time_from_user(user_delta);
if (!delta.has_value())
Kernel: Make all syscall functions return KResultOr<T> This makes it a lot easier to return errors since we no longer have to worry about negating EFOO errors and can just return them flat.
2021-03-01 12:49:16 +00:00
return EFAULT;
Kernel+LibC: Add adjtime(2) Most systems (Linux, OpenBSD) adjust 0.5 ms per second, or 0.5 us per 1 ms tick. That is, the clock is sped up or slowed down by at most 0.05%. This means adjusting the clock by 1 s takes 2000 s, and the clock an be adjusted by at most 1.8 s per hour. FreeBSD adjusts 5 ms per second if the remaining time adjustment is >= 1 s (0.5%) , else it adjusts by 0.5 ms as well. This allows adjusting by (almost) 18 s per hour. Since Serenity OS can lose more than 22 s per hour (#3429), this picks an adjustment rate up to 1% for now. This allows us to adjust up to 36s per hour, which should be sufficient to adjust the clock fast enough to keep up with how much time the clock currently loses. Once we have a fancier NTP implementation that can adjust tick rate in addition to offset, we can think about reducing this. adjtime is a bit old-school and most current POSIX-y OSs instead implement adjtimex/ntp_adjtime, but a) we have to start somewhere b) ntp_adjtime() is a fairly gnarly API. OpenBSD's adjfreq looks like it might provide similar functionality with a nicer API. But before worrying about all this, it's probably a good idea to get to a place where the kernel APIs are (barely) good enough so that we can write an ntp service, and once we have that we should write a way to automatically evaluate how well it keeps the time adjusted, and only then should we add improvements ot the adjustment mechanism.
2020-11-05 21:00:51 +00:00
Kernel: Sanitize all user-supplied timeval's/timespec's This also removes a bunch of unnecessary EINVAL. Most of them weren't even recommended by POSIX.
2021-02-21 19:28:20 +00:00
// FIXME: Should use AK::Time internally
TimeManagement::the().set_remaining_epoch_time_adjustment(delta->to_timespec());
Kernel+LibC: Add adjtime(2) Most systems (Linux, OpenBSD) adjust 0.5 ms per second, or 0.5 us per 1 ms tick. That is, the clock is sped up or slowed down by at most 0.05%. This means adjusting the clock by 1 s takes 2000 s, and the clock an be adjusted by at most 1.8 s per hour. FreeBSD adjusts 5 ms per second if the remaining time adjustment is >= 1 s (0.5%) , else it adjusts by 0.5 ms as well. This allows adjusting by (almost) 18 s per hour. Since Serenity OS can lose more than 22 s per hour (#3429), this picks an adjustment rate up to 1% for now. This allows us to adjust up to 36s per hour, which should be sufficient to adjust the clock fast enough to keep up with how much time the clock currently loses. Once we have a fancier NTP implementation that can adjust tick rate in addition to offset, we can think about reducing this. adjtime is a bit old-school and most current POSIX-y OSs instead implement adjtimex/ntp_adjtime, but a) we have to start somewhere b) ntp_adjtime() is a fairly gnarly API. OpenBSD's adjfreq looks like it might provide similar functionality with a nicer API. But before worrying about all this, it's probably a good idea to get to a place where the kernel APIs are (barely) good enough so that we can write an ntp service, and once we have that we should write a way to automatically evaluate how well it keeps the time adjusted, and only then should we add improvements ot the adjustment mechanism.
2020-11-05 21:00:51 +00:00
}
return 0;
}
Kernel: Fix the return type for syscalls The Process::Handler type has KResultOr<FlatPtr> as its return type. Using a different return type with an equally-sized template parameter sort of works but breaks once that condition is no longer true, e.g. for KResultOr<int> on x86_64. Ideally the syscall handlers would also take FlatPtrs as their args so we can get rid of the reinterpret_cast for the function pointer but I didn't quite feel like cleaning that up as well.
2021-06-28 18:59:35 +00:00
KResultOr<FlatPtr> Process::sys$gettimeofday(Userspace<timeval*> user_tv)
Kernel: Move syscall implementations out of Process.cpp This is something I've been meaning to do for a long time, and here we finally go. This patch moves all sys$foo functions out of Process.cpp and into files in Kernel/Syscalls/. It's not exactly one syscall per file (although it could be, but I got a bit tired of the repetitive work here..) This makes hacking on individual syscalls a lot less painful since you don't have to rebuild nearly as much code every time. I'm also hopeful that this makes it easier to understand individual syscalls. :^)
2020-07-30 21:38:15 +00:00
{
Kernel: Annotate all syscalls with VERIFY_PROCESS_BIG_LOCK_ACQUIRED Before we start disabling acquisition of the big process lock for specific syscalls, make sure to document and assert that all the lock is held during all syscalls.
2021-07-18 18:20:12 +00:00
VERIFY_PROCESS_BIG_LOCK_ACQUIRED(this);
Kernel: Move syscall implementations out of Process.cpp This is something I've been meaning to do for a long time, and here we finally go. This patch moves all sys$foo functions out of Process.cpp and into files in Kernel/Syscalls/. It's not exactly one syscall per file (although it could be, but I got a bit tired of the repetitive work here..) This makes hacking on individual syscalls a lot less painful since you don't have to rebuild nearly as much code every time. I'm also hopeful that this makes it easier to understand individual syscalls. :^)
2020-07-30 21:38:15 +00:00
REQUIRE_PROMISE(stdio);
Kernel: Make kgettimeofday use AK::Time
2021-02-28 01:18:48 +00:00
auto tv = kgettimeofday().to_timeval();
Kernel: Make copy_to/from_user safe and remove unnecessary checks Since the CPU already does almost all necessary validation steps for us, we don't really need to attempt to do this. Doing it ourselves doesn't really work very reliably, because we'd have to account for other processors modifying virtual memory, and we'd have to account for e.g. pages not being able to be allocated due to insufficient resources. So change the copy_to/from_user (and associated helper functions) to use the new safe_memcpy, which will return whether it succeeded or not. The only manual validation step needed (which the CPU can't perform for us) is making sure the pointers provided by user mode aren't pointing to kernel mappings. To make it easier to read/write from/to either kernel or user mode data add the UserOrKernelBuffer helper class, which will internally either use copy_from/to_user or directly memcpy, or pass the data through directly using a temporary buffer on the stack. Last but not least we need to keep syscall params trivial as we need to copy them from/to user mode using copy_from/to_user.
2020-09-12 03:11:07 +00:00
if (!copy_to_user(user_tv, &tv))
Kernel: Make all syscall functions return KResultOr<T> This makes it a lot easier to return errors since we no longer have to worry about negating EFOO errors and can just return them flat.
2021-03-01 12:49:16 +00:00
return EFAULT;
Kernel: Move syscall implementations out of Process.cpp This is something I've been meaning to do for a long time, and here we finally go. This patch moves all sys$foo functions out of Process.cpp and into files in Kernel/Syscalls/. It's not exactly one syscall per file (although it could be, but I got a bit tired of the repetitive work here..) This makes hacking on individual syscalls a lot less painful since you don't have to rebuild nearly as much code every time. I'm also hopeful that this makes it easier to understand individual syscalls. :^)
2020-07-30 21:38:15 +00:00
return 0;
}
}
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