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add readme config example for main email providers
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Clément DOUIN
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280
README.md
280
README.md
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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
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<p>CLI to manage emails, based on <a href="https://crates.io/crates/email-lib"><code>email-lib</code></a></p>
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<p>
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<a href="https://github.com/pimalaya/himalaya/releases/latest"><img alt="Release" src="https://img.shields.io/github/v/release/pimalaya/himalaya?color=success"/></a>
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<a href="https://repology.org/project/himalaya/versions"><img alt="Repology" src="https://img.shields.io/repology/repositories/himalaya"></a>
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<a href="https://repology.org/project/himalaya/versions"><img alt="Repology" src="https://img.shields.io/repology/repositories/himalaya?color=success"></a>
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<a href="https://matrix.to/#/#pimalaya:matrix.org"><img alt="Matrix" src="https://img.shields.io/matrix/pimalaya:matrix.org?color=success&label=chat"/></a>
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</p>
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</div>
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@ -17,18 +17,17 @@ $ himalaya envelope list --account posteo --folder Archives.FOSS --page 2
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## Features
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- Multi-accounting
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- Interactive configuration via **wizard** (requires `wizard` feature)
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- Mailbox/folder management (**create**, **list**, **expunge**, **purge**, **delete**)
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- Envelope **listing**, **filtering** and **sorting**
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- Message composition based on `$EDITOR`
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- Message manipulation (**copy**, **move**, **delete**)
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- Multi-accounting
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- **JSON** output with `--output json`
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- Basic backends:
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- **IMAP** (requires `imap` feature)
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- **Maildir** (requires `maildir` feature)
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- **Notmuch** (requires `notmuch` feature)
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- Sending backends:
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- Default backends:
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- **SMTP** (requires `smtp` feature)
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- **Sendmail** (requires `sendmail` feature)
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- PGP encryption:
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@ -37,30 +36,27 @@ $ himalaya envelope list --account posteo --folder Archives.FOSS --page 2
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- via native implementation (requires `pgp-native` feature)
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- Global system **keyring** for managing secrets (requires `keyring` feature)
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- **OAuth 2.0** authorization (requires `oauth2` feature)
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- **JSON** output via `--output json`
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*Himalaya CLI is written in [Rust](https://www.rust-lang.org/), and relies on [cargo features](https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/features.html) to enable or disable functionalities.*
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*Default features can be found in the `features` section of the [`Cargo.toml`](https://github.com/pimalaya/himalaya/blob/master/Cargo.toml#L18).*
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## Installation [](https://repology.org/project/himalaya/versions)
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## Installation
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<details>
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<summary>Prebuilt binary</summary>
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Himalaya CLI can be installed with a prebuilt binary:
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Himalaya CLI can be installed with a prebuilt binary:
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```bash
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# As root:
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$ curl -sSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/pimalaya/himalaya/master/install.sh | sudo sh
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```bash
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# As root:
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$ curl -sSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/pimalaya/himalaya/master/install.sh | sudo sh
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# As a regular user:
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$ curl -sSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/pimalaya/himalaya/master/install.sh | PREFIX=~/.local sh
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```
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# As a regular user:
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$ curl -sSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/pimalaya/himalaya/master/install.sh | PREFIX=~/.local sh
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```
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These commands install the latest binary from the GitHub [releases](https://github.com/pimalaya/himalaya/releases) section.
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These commands install the latest binary from the GitHub [releases](https://github.com/pimalaya/himalaya/releases) section.
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*Binaries are built with default cargo features. If you want to enable or disable a feature, please use another installation method.*
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</details>
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*Binaries are built with [default](https://github.com/pimalaya/himalaya/blob/master/Cargo.toml#L18) cargo features. If you want to enable or disable a feature, please use another installation method.*
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<details>
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<summary>Cargo</summary>
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@ -209,6 +205,252 @@ You can also manually write your own configuration, from scratch:
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- Paste it in a new file `~/.config/himalaya/config.toml`
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- Edit, then comment or uncomment the options you want
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<details>
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<summary>Proton Mail (Bridge)</summary>
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When using Proton Bridge, emails are synchronized locally and exposed via a local IMAP/SMTP server. This implies 2 things:
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- Id order may be reversed or shuffled, but envelopes will still be sorted by date.
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- SSL/TLS needs to be deactivated manually.
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- The password to use is the one generated by Proton Bridge, not the one from your Proton Mail account.
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```toml
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[accounts.proton]
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email = "example@proton.me"
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backend = "imap"
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imap.host = "127.0.0.1"
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imap.port = 1143
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imap.encryption = false
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imap.login = "example@proton.me"
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imap.passwd.raw = "<bridge-imap-p@ssw0rd>"
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message.send.backend = "smtp"
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smtp.host = "127.0.0.1"
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smtp.port = 1025
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smtp.encryption = false
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smtp.login = "example@proton.me"
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smtp.passwd.raw = "<bridge-smtp-p@ssw0rd>"
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```
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Keeping your password inside the configuration file is good for testing purpose, but it is not safe. You have 2 better alternatives:
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- Save your password in any password manager that can be queried via the CLI:
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```toml
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imap.passwd.cmd = "pass show proton"
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```
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- Use the global keyring of your system (requires the `keyring` cargo feature):
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```toml
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imap.passwd.keyring = "proton-example"
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```
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Running `himalaya configure -a proton` will ask for your IMAP password, just paste the one generated previously.
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>Gmail</summary>
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Google passwords cannot be used directly. There is two ways to authenticate yourself:
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## Using [App Passwords](https://support.google.com/mail/answer/185833)
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This option is the simplest and the fastest. First, be sure that:
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- IMAP is enabled
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- Two-step authentication is enabled
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- Less secure app access is enabled
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First create a [dedicated password](https://myaccount.google.com/apppasswords) for Himalaya.
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```toml
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[accounts.gmail]
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email = "example@gmail.com"
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folder.alias.inbox = "INBOX"
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folder.alias.sent = "[Gmail]/Sent Mail"
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folder.alias.drafts = "[Gmail]/Drafts"
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folder.alias.trash = "[Gmail]/Trash"
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backend = "imap"
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imap.host = "imap.gmail.com"
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imap.port = 993
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imap.login = "example@gmail.com"
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imap.passwd.cmd = "pass show gmail"
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message.send.backend = "smtp"
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smtp.host = "smtp.gmail.com"
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smtp.port = 465
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smtp.login = "example@gmail.com"
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smtp.passwd.cmd = "pass show gmail"
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```
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Keeping your password inside the configuration file is good for testing purpose, but it is not safe. You have 2 better alternatives:
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- Save your password in any password manager that can be queried via the CLI:
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```toml
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imap.passwd.cmd = "pass show gmail"
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```
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- Use the global keyring of your system (requires the `keyring` cargo feature):
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```toml
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imap.passwd.keyring = "gmail-example"
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```
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Running `himalaya configure -a gmail` will ask for your IMAP password, just paste the one generated previously.
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## Using OAuth 2.0
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This option is the most secure but the hardest to configure. It requires the `oauth2` and `keyring` cargo features.
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First, you need to get your OAuth 2.0 credentials by following [this guide](https://developers.google.com/identity/protocols/oauth2#1.-obtain-oauth-2.0-credentials-from-the-dynamic_data.setvar.console_name-.). Once you get your client id and your client secret, you can configure your Himalaya account this way:
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```toml
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[accounts.gmail]
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email = "example@gmail.com"
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folder.alias.inbox = "INBOX"
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folder.alias.sent = "[Gmail]/Sent Mail"
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folder.alias.drafts = "[Gmail]/Drafts"
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folder.alias.trash = "[Gmail]/Trash"
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backend = "imap"
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imap.host = "imap.gmail.com"
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imap.port = 993
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imap.login = "example@gmail.com"
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imap.oauth2.client-id = "<imap-client-id>"
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imap.oauth2.auth-url = "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/v2/auth"
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imap.oauth2.token-url = "https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v3/token"
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imap.oauth2.pkce = true
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imap.oauth2.scope = "https://mail.google.com/"
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message.send.backend = "smtp"
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smtp.host = "smtp.gmail.com"
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smtp.port = 465
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smtp.login = "example@gmail.com"
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smtp.oauth2.client-id = "<smtp-client-id>"
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smtp.oauth2.auth-url = "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/v2/auth"
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smtp.oauth2.token-url = "https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v3/token"
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smtp.oauth2.pkce = true
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smtp.oauth2.scope = "https://mail.google.com/"
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# If you want your SMTP to share the same client id (and so the same access token)
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# as your IMAP config, you can add the following:
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#
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# imap.oauth2.client-id = "<client-id>"
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# imap.oauth2.client-secret.keyring = "gmail-oauth2-client-secret"
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# imap.oauth2.access-token.keyring = "gmail-oauth2-access-token"
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# imap.oauth2.refresh-token.keyring = "gmail-oauth2-refresh-token"
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#
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# imap.oauth2.client-id = "<client-id>"
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# imap.oauth2.client-secret.keyring = "gmail-oauth2-client-secret"
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# imap.oauth2.access-token.keyring = "gmail-oauth2-access-token"
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# smtp.oauth2.refresh-token.keyring = "gmail-oauth2-refresh-token"
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```
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Running `himalaya configure -a gmail` will complete your OAuth 2.0 setup and ask for your client secret.
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>Outlook</summary>
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```toml
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[accounts.outlook]
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email = "example@outlook.com"
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backend = "imap"
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imap.host = "outlook.office365.com"
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imap.port = 993
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imap.login = "example@outlook.com"
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imap.passwd.cmd = "pass show outlook"
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message.send.backend = "smtp"
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smtp.host = "smtp.mail.outlook.com"
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smtp.port = 587
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smtp.encryption = "start-tls"
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smtp.login = "example@outlook.com"
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smtp.passwd.cmd = "pass show outlook"
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```
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### Using OAuth 2.0
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This option is the most secure but the hardest to configure. First, you need to get your OAuth 2.0 credentials by following [this guide](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/exchange/client-developer/legacy-protocols/how-to-authenticate-an-imap-pop-smtp-application-by-using-oauth). Once you get your client id and your client secret, you can configure your Himalaya account this way:
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```toml
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[accounts.outlook]
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email = "example@outlook.com"
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backend = "imap"
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imap.host = "outlook.office365.com"
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imap.port = 993
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imap.login = "example@outlook.com"
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imap.oauth2.client-id = "<imap-client-id>"
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imap.oauth2.auth-url = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/v2.0/authorize"
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imap.oauth2.token-url = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/v2.0/token"
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imap.oauth2.pkce = true
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imap.oauth2.scope = "https://outlook.office.com/IMAP.AccessAsUser.All"
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message.send.backend = "smtp"
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smtp.host = "smtp.mail.outlook.com"
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smtp.port = 587
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smtp.starttls = true
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smtp.login = "example@outlook.com"
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smtp.oauth2.client-id = "<smtp-client-id>"
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smtp.oauth2.auth-url = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/v2.0/authorize"
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smtp.oauth2.token-url = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/v2.0/token"
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smtp.oauth2.pkce = true
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smtp.oauth2.scope = "https://outlook.office.com/SMTP.Send"
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# If you want your SMTP to share the same client id (and so the same access token)
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# as your IMAP config, you can add the following:
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#
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# imap.oauth2.client-id = "<client-id>"
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# imap.oauth2.client-secret.keyring = "outlook-oauth2-client-secret"
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# imap.oauth2.access-token.keyring = "outlook-oauth2-access-token"
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# imap.oauth2.refresh-token.keyring = "outlook-oauth2-refresh-token"
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#
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# imap.oauth2.client-id = "<client-id>"
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# imap.oauth2.client-secret.keyring = "outlook-oauth2-client-secret"
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# imap.oauth2.access-token.keyring = "outlook-oauth2-access-token"
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# smtp.oauth2.refresh-token.keyring = "outlook-oauth2-refresh-token"
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```
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Running `himalaya configure -a outlook` will complete your OAuth 2.0 setup and ask for your client secret.
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>iCloud Mail</summary>
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From the [iCloud Mail](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT202304) support page:
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- IMAP port = `993`.
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- IMAP login = name of your iCloud Mail email address (for example, `johnappleseed`, not `johnappleseed@icloud.com`)
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- SMTP port = `587` with `STARTTLS`
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- SMTP login = full iCloud Mail email address (for example, `johnappleseed@icloud.com`, not `johnappleseed`)
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```toml
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[accounts.icloud]
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email = "johnappleseed@icloud.com"
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backend = "imap"
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imap.host = "imap.mail.me.com"
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imap.port = 993
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imap.login = "johnappleseed"
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imap.passwd.cmd = "pass show icloud"
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message.send.backend = "smtp"
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smtp.host = "smtp.mail.me.com"
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smtp.port = 587
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smtp.encryption = "start-tls"
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smtp.login = "johnappleseed@icloud.com"
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smtp.passwd.cmd = "pass show icloud"
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```
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</details>
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## FAQ
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<details>
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@ -231,7 +473,7 @@ You can also manually write your own configuration, from scratch:
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>How the wizard discovers IMAP configs?</summary>
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<summary>How the wizard discovers IMAP/SMTP configs?</summary>
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All the lookup mechanisms use the email address domain as base for the lookup. It is heavily inspired from the Thunderbird [Autoconfiguration](https://udn.realityripple.com/docs/Mozilla/Thunderbird/Autoconfiguration) protocol. For example, for the email address `test@example.com`, the lookup is performed as (in this order):
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