Give java more memory to fix gradle build failure

This reverts commit 313b5824f5.

.gitignore

@@ -83,6 +83,13 @@ cmake-build-release
 # KDevelop caches (KDevelop 4.3.1, KDE Development Platform 4.8.4).
 *.kate-swp
 
+# Gradle
+packaging/android/build
+packaging/android/classes
+packaging/android/compiled
+packaging/android/gen
+packaging/android/.gradle
+
 # autotools
 config.h
 config.h.in
@@ -165,6 +172,8 @@ po/**/Makefile*
 data/tools/unit_tree/**/files
 data/tools/unit_tree/**/reports
 data/tools/unit_tree/**/Locale
+data/tools/macro_reference.html
+about.wiki
 
 # doc
 doc/doxygen/html
@@ -219,6 +228,7 @@ config.h
 callgrind.out.*
 data/dist
 clean.sh
+widgets_tested.log
 
 # clangd cache
 .cache/clangd

SConstruct

@@ -106,6 +106,9 @@ opts.AddVariables(
     BoolVariable('system_lua', 'Enable use of system Lua ' + lua_ver + ' (compiled as C++, only for non-Windows systems).', False),
     PathVariable('luadir', 'Directory where Lua binary package is unpacked.', "", OptionalPath),
     ('host', 'Cross-compile host.', ''),
+    PathVariable('ndkdir', 'Root directory of android NDK to use', "", OptionalPath),
+    PathVariable('android_home', 'Root directory of android SDK to use', "", OptionalPath),
+    ('android_api', 'Target android api', 31),
     EnumVariable('multilib_arch', 'Address model for multilib compiler: 32-bit or 64-bit', "", ["", "32", "64"]),
     ('jobs', 'Set the number of parallel compilations', "1", lambda key, value, env: int(value), int),
     BoolVariable('distcc', 'Use distcc', False),
@@ -352,10 +355,7 @@ if env["prereqs"]:
     def CheckAsio(conf):
         if env["PLATFORM"] == 'win32':
             conf.env.Append(LIBS = ["libws2_32"])
-            have_libpthread = True
-        else:
-            have_libpthread = conf.CheckLib("pthread")
-        return have_libpthread & \
+        return \
             conf.CheckBoost("system") & \
             conf.CheckBoost("asio", header_only = True) & \
             conf.CheckBoost("context") & \
@@ -688,7 +688,7 @@ if env['autorevision']:
         pass
 
 Export(Split("env client_env test_env have_client_prereqs have_server_prereqs have_test_prereqs"))
-SConscript(dirs = Split("po doc packaging/windows packaging/systemd"))
+SConscript(dirs = Split("po doc packaging/windows packaging/systemd packaging/android"))
 
 binaries = Split("wesnoth wesnothd campaignd boost_unit_tests")
 builds = {

packaging/android/AndroidManifest.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<!-- Replace com.test.game with the identifier of your game below, e.g.
+     com.gamemaker.game
+-->
+<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
+    package="org.wesnoth.Wesnoth"
+    android:versionCode="1"
+    android:versionName="1.19"
+    android:installLocation="auto">
+
+    <!-- OpenGL ES 2.0 -->
+    <uses-feature android:glEsVersion="0x00020000" />
+
+    <!-- Touchscreen support -->
+    <uses-feature
+        android:name="android.hardware.touchscreen"
+        android:required="false" />
+
+    <!-- Game controller support -->
+    <uses-feature
+        android:name="android.hardware.bluetooth"
+        android:required="false" />
+    <uses-feature
+        android:name="android.hardware.gamepad"
+        android:required="false" />
+    <uses-feature
+        android:name="android.hardware.usb.host"
+        android:required="false" />
+
+    <!-- External mouse input events -->
+    <uses-feature
+        android:name="android.hardware.type.pc"
+        android:required="false" />
+
+    <!-- Audio recording support -->
+    <!-- if you want to capture audio, uncomment this. -->
+    <!-- <uses-feature
+        android:name="android.hardware.microphone"
+        android:required="false" /> -->
+
+    <!-- Allow downloading to the external storage on Android 5.1 and older -->
+    <!-- <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" android:maxSdkVersion="22" /> -->
+
+    <!-- Allow access to Bluetooth devices -->
+    <!-- Currently this is just for Steam Controller support and requires setting SDL_HINT_JOYSTICK_HIDAPI_STEAM -->
+    <!-- <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH" android:maxSdkVersion="30" /> -->
+    <!-- <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_CONNECT" /> -->
+
+    <!-- Allow access to the vibrator -->
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
+
+    <!-- if you want to capture audio, uncomment this. -->
+    <!-- <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" /> -->
+
+    <!-- Create a Java class extending SDLActivity and place it in a
+         directory under app/src/main/java matching the package, e.g. app/src/main/java/com/gamemaker/game/MyGame.java
+ 
+         then replace "SDLActivity" with the name of your class (e.g. "MyGame")
+         in the XML below.
+
+         An example Java class can be found in README-android.md
+    -->
+    <application android:label="@string/app_name"
+        android:icon="@mipmap/wesnoth_icon"
+        android:allowBackup="true"
+        android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen"
+        android:hardwareAccelerated="true" >
+
+        <!-- Example of setting SDL hints from AndroidManifest.xml:
+        <meta-data android:name="SDL_ENV.SDL_ACCELEROMETER_AS_JOYSTICK" android:value="0"/>
+         -->
+     
+        <activity android:name=".WesnothActivity"
+            android:label="@string/app_name"
+            android:alwaysRetainTaskState="true"
+            android:launchMode="singleInstance"
+            android:configChanges="layoutDirection|locale|orientation|uiMode|screenLayout|screenSize|smallestScreenSize|keyboard|keyboardHidden|navigation"
+            android:preferMinimalPostProcessing="true"
+            android:exported="true"
+            >
+            <intent-filter>
+                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
+                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
+            </intent-filter>
+            <!-- Let Android know that we can handle some USB devices and should receive this event -->
+            <intent-filter>
+                <action android:name="android.hardware.usb.action.USB_DEVICE_ATTACHED" />
+            </intent-filter>
+            <!-- Drop file event -->
+            <!--
+            <intent-filter>
+                <action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
+                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
+                <data android:mimeType="*/*" />
+            </intent-filter>
+            -->
+        </activity>
+    </application>
+
+</manifest>

packaging/android/SConscript

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+# vi: syntax=python:et:ts=4
+
+Import("*")
+
+if not env.get("AAPT"):
+    Return()
+
+resources = Glob("res/*/*")
+compiled_resources = []
+compiled = []
+for resource in resources:
+    flat = str(resource.dir.name) + "_" + resource.name
+    if flat.endswith(".xml"):
+        flat = flat.rstrip(".xml") + ".arsc"
+    compiled_resources.append("compiled/" + flat + ".flat")
+
+for target, source in zip(compiled_resources, resources):
+    compiled += env.AaptCompile(target, source)
+
+apk = env.AaptLink(["base.apk", "gen/org/libsdl/app/R.java"], ["AndroidManifest.xml"] + compiled, AAPTJAVADIR = Dir("gen"))
+
+classes = env.Java("classes", "java", JAVASOURCEPATH=Dir("gen"))
+bytecode = env.Dex("classes.dex", classes, DEXCLASSPATH=Dir("classes"))
+
+def add_libraries_to_archive(target, source, env):
+    from zipfile import ZipFile
+    with ZipFile(target[0].path, 'a') as apk:
+        for library in source[2:]:
+            apk.write(library.path, env.subst("lib/$ANDROID_ABI/") + library.name)
+
+unaligned = env.Command("wesnoth.apk.unaligned", [apk[0]] + bytecode + env.Glob("$prefix/lib/*.so*") + ["$ndkdir/sources/cxx-stl/llvm-libc++/libs/$ANDROID_ABI/libc++_shared.so", "lib/libmain.so"], [
+    "cp ${SOURCES[0]} $TARGET && zip -j $TARGET ${SOURCES[1]}",
+    add_libraries_to_archive
+    ])
+
+debug_apk = env.Command("wesnoth-debug.apk", unaligned, "zipalign -p 4 $SOURCE $TARGET")
+
+Alias("apk", debug_apk)

packaging/android/app/build.gradle

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+plugins {
+    id 'com.android.application'
+}
+
+android {
+    namespace 'org.wesnoth.Wesnoth'
+    compileSdk 33
+
+    defaultConfig {
+        applicationId "org.wesnoth.Wesnoth"
+        minSdk 23
+        targetSdk 33
+        versionCode 1
+        versionName "1.19"
+    }
+
+    buildTypes {
+        release {
+            minifyEnabled false
+            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
+        }
+    }
+    compileOptions {
+        sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
+        targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
+    }
+    
+    splits {
+        abi {
+            enable true
+            reset()
+            include "x86_64", "armeabi-v7a", "arm64-v8a", "x86"
+            universalApk false
+        }
+    }
+
+}

packaging/android/app/proguard-rules.pro

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+# Add project specific ProGuard rules here.
+# You can control the set of applied configuration files using the
+# proguardFiles setting in build.gradle.
+#
+# For more details, see
+#   http://developer.android.com/guide/developing/tools/proguard.html
+
+# If your project uses WebView with JS, uncomment the following
+# and specify the fully qualified class name to the JavaScript interface
+# class:
+#-keepclassmembers class fqcn.of.javascript.interface.for.webview {
+#   public *;
+#}
+
+# Uncomment this to preserve the line number information for
+# debugging stack traces.
+#-keepattributes SourceFile,LineNumberTable
+
+# If you keep the line number information, uncomment this to
+# hide the original source file name.
+#-renamesourcefileattribute SourceFile

packaging/android/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<!-- Replace com.test.game with the identifier of your game below, e.g.
+     com.gamemaker.game
+-->
+<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
+    package="org.wesnoth.Wesnoth"
+    android:versionCode="1"
+    android:versionName="1.19"
+    android:installLocation="auto">
+
+    <!-- OpenGL ES 2.0 -->
+    <uses-feature android:glEsVersion="0x00020000" />
+
+    <!-- Touchscreen support -->
+    <uses-feature
+        android:name="android.hardware.touchscreen"
+        android:required="true" />
+
+    <!-- Game controller support -->
+    <uses-feature
+        android:name="android.hardware.bluetooth"
+        android:required="false" />
+    <uses-feature
+        android:name="android.hardware.gamepad"
+        android:required="false" />
+    <uses-feature
+        android:name="android.hardware.usb.host"
+        android:required="false" />
+
+    <!-- External mouse input events -->
+    <uses-feature
+        android:name="android.hardware.type.pc"
+        android:required="true" />
+
+    <!-- Audio recording support -->
+    <!-- if you want to capture audio, uncomment this. -->
+    <!-- <uses-feature
+        android:name="android.hardware.microphone"
+        android:required="false" /> -->
+
+    <!-- Allow downloading to the external storage on Android 5.1 and older -->
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" android:maxSdkVersion="22" />
+
+    <!-- Allow access to Bluetooth devices -->
+    <!-- Currently this is just for Steam Controller support and requires setting SDL_HINT_JOYSTICK_HIDAPI_STEAM -->
+    <!-- <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH" android:maxSdkVersion="30" /> -->
+    <!-- <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_CONNECT" /> -->
+
+    <!-- Allow access to the vibrator -->
+    <!-- <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />-->
+
+    <!-- if you want to capture audio, uncomment this. -->
+    <!-- <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" /> -->
+
+    <!-- Create a Java class extending SDLActivity and place it in a
+         directory under app/src/main/java matching the package, e.g. app/src/main/java/com/gamemaker/game/MyGame.java
+ 
+         then replace "SDLActivity" with the name of your class (e.g. "MyGame")
+         in the XML below.
+
+         An example Java class can be found in README-android.md
+    -->
+    <application android:label="@string/app_name"
+        android:icon="@mipmap/wesnoth_icon"
+        android:allowBackup="true"
+        android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen"
+        android:hardwareAccelerated="true" >
+
+        <!-- Example of setting SDL hints from AndroidManifest.xml:
+        <meta-data android:name="SDL_ENV.SDL_ACCELEROMETER_AS_JOYSTICK" android:value="0"/>
+         -->
+     
+        <activity android:name=".WesnothActivity"
+            android:label="@string/app_name"
+            android:alwaysRetainTaskState="true"
+            android:launchMode="singleInstance"
+            android:configChanges="layoutDirection|locale|orientation|uiMode|screenLayout|screenSize|smallestScreenSize|keyboard|keyboardHidden|navigation"
+            android:exported="true"
+            android:screenOrientation="sensorLandscape"
+            >
+            <intent-filter>
+                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
+                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
+            </intent-filter>
+            <!-- Let Android know that we can handle some USB devices and should receive this event -->
+            <intent-filter>
+                <action android:name="android.hardware.usb.action.USB_DEVICE_ATTACHED" />
+            </intent-filter>
+            <!-- Drop file event -->
+            <!--
+            <intent-filter>
+                <action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
+                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
+                <data android:mimeType="*/*" />
+            </intent-filter>
+            -->
+        </activity>
+    </application>
+
+</manifest>

packaging/android/app/src/main/java/org/libsdl/app/HIDDevice.java

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+package org.libsdl.app;
+
+import android.hardware.usb.UsbDevice;
+
+interface HIDDevice
+{
+    public int getId();
+    public int getVendorId();
+    public int getProductId();
+    public String getSerialNumber();
+    public int getVersion();
+    public String getManufacturerName();
+    public String getProductName();
+    public UsbDevice getDevice();
+    public boolean open();
+    public int sendFeatureReport(byte[] report);
+    public int sendOutputReport(byte[] report);
+    public boolean getFeatureReport(byte[] report);
+    public void setFrozen(boolean frozen);
+    public void close();
+    public void shutdown();
+}

packaging/android/app/src/main/java/org/libsdl/app/HIDDeviceBLESteamController.java

@@ -0,0 +1,650 @@
+package org.libsdl.app;
+
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;
+import android.bluetooth.BluetoothGatt;
+import android.bluetooth.BluetoothGattCallback;
+import android.bluetooth.BluetoothGattCharacteristic;
+import android.bluetooth.BluetoothGattDescriptor;
+import android.bluetooth.BluetoothManager;
+import android.bluetooth.BluetoothProfile;
+import android.bluetooth.BluetoothGattService;
+import android.hardware.usb.UsbDevice;
+import android.os.Handler;
+import android.os.Looper;
+import android.util.Log;
+import android.os.*;
+
+//import com.android.internal.util.HexDump;
+
+import java.lang.Runnable;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.LinkedList;
+import java.util.UUID;
+
+class HIDDeviceBLESteamController extends BluetoothGattCallback implements HIDDevice {
+
+    private static final String TAG = "hidapi";
+    private HIDDeviceManager mManager;
+    private BluetoothDevice mDevice;
+    private int mDeviceId;
+    private BluetoothGatt mGatt;
+    private boolean mIsRegistered = false;
+    private boolean mIsConnected = false;
+    private boolean mIsChromebook = false;
+    private boolean mIsReconnecting = false;
+    private boolean mFrozen = false;
+    private LinkedList<GattOperation> mOperations;
+    GattOperation mCurrentOperation = null;
+    private Handler mHandler;
+
+    private static final int TRANSPORT_AUTO = 0;
+    private static final int TRANSPORT_BREDR = 1;
+    private static final int TRANSPORT_LE = 2;
+
+    private static final int CHROMEBOOK_CONNECTION_CHECK_INTERVAL = 10000;
+
+    static public final UUID steamControllerService = UUID.fromString("100F6C32-1735-4313-B402-38567131E5F3");
+    static public final UUID inputCharacteristic = UUID.fromString("100F6C33-1735-4313-B402-38567131E5F3");
+    static public final UUID reportCharacteristic = UUID.fromString("100F6C34-1735-4313-B402-38567131E5F3");
+    static private final byte[] enterValveMode = new byte[] { (byte)0xC0, (byte)0x87, 0x03, 0x08, 0x07, 0x00 };
+
+    static class GattOperation {
+        private enum Operation {
+            CHR_READ,
+            CHR_WRITE,
+            ENABLE_NOTIFICATION
+        }
+
+        Operation mOp;
+        UUID mUuid;
+        byte[] mValue;
+        BluetoothGatt mGatt;
+        boolean mResult = true;
+
+        private GattOperation(BluetoothGatt gatt, GattOperation.Operation operation, UUID uuid) {
+            mGatt = gatt;
+            mOp = operation;
+            mUuid = uuid;
+        }
+
+        private GattOperation(BluetoothGatt gatt, GattOperation.Operation operation, UUID uuid, byte[] value) {
+            mGatt = gatt;
+            mOp = operation;
+            mUuid = uuid;
+            mValue = value;
+        }
+
+        public void run() {
+            // This is executed in main thread
+            BluetoothGattCharacteristic chr;
+
+            switch (mOp) {
+                case CHR_READ:
+                    chr = getCharacteristic(mUuid);
+                    //Log.v(TAG, "Reading characteristic " + chr.getUuid());
+                    if (!mGatt.readCharacteristic(chr)) {
+                        Log.e(TAG, "Unable to read characteristic " + mUuid.toString());
+                        mResult = false;
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    mResult = true;
+                    break;
+                case CHR_WRITE:
+                    chr = getCharacteristic(mUuid);
+                    //Log.v(TAG, "Writing characteristic " + chr.getUuid() + " value=" + HexDump.toHexString(value));
+                    chr.setValue(mValue);
+                    if (!mGatt.writeCharacteristic(chr)) {
+                        Log.e(TAG, "Unable to write characteristic " + mUuid.toString());
+                        mResult = false;
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    mResult = true;
+                    break;
+                case ENABLE_NOTIFICATION:
+                    chr = getCharacteristic(mUuid);
+                    //Log.v(TAG, "Writing descriptor of " + chr.getUuid());
+                    if (chr != null) {
+                        BluetoothGattDescriptor cccd = chr.getDescriptor(UUID.fromString("00002902-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb"));
+                        if (cccd != null) {
+                            int properties = chr.getProperties();
+                            byte[] value;
+                            if ((properties & BluetoothGattCharacteristic.PROPERTY_NOTIFY) == BluetoothGattCharacteristic.PROPERTY_NOTIFY) {
+                                value = BluetoothGattDescriptor.ENABLE_NOTIFICATION_VALUE;
+                            } else if ((properties & BluetoothGattCharacteristic.PROPERTY_INDICATE) == BluetoothGattCharacteristic.PROPERTY_INDICATE) {
+                                value = BluetoothGattDescriptor.ENABLE_INDICATION_VALUE;
+                            } else {
+                                Log.e(TAG, "Unable to start notifications on input characteristic");
+                                mResult = false;
+                                return;
+                            }
+
+                            mGatt.setCharacteristicNotification(chr, true);
+                            cccd.setValue(value);
+                            if (!mGatt.writeDescriptor(cccd)) {
+                                Log.e(TAG, "Unable to write descriptor " + mUuid.toString());
+                                mResult = false;
+                                return;
+                            }
+                            mResult = true;
+                        }
+                    }
+            }
+        }
+
+        public boolean finish() {
+            return mResult;
+        }
+
+        private BluetoothGattCharacteristic getCharacteristic(UUID uuid) {
+            BluetoothGattService valveService = mGatt.getService(steamControllerService);
+            if (valveService == null)
+                return null;
+            return valveService.getCharacteristic(uuid);
+        }
+
+        static public GattOperation readCharacteristic(BluetoothGatt gatt, UUID uuid) {
+            return new GattOperation(gatt, Operation.CHR_READ, uuid);
+        }
+
+        static public GattOperation writeCharacteristic(BluetoothGatt gatt, UUID uuid, byte[] value) {
+            return new GattOperation(gatt, Operation.CHR_WRITE, uuid, value);
+        }
+
+        static public GattOperation enableNotification(BluetoothGatt gatt, UUID uuid) {
+            return new GattOperation(gatt, Operation.ENABLE_NOTIFICATION, uuid);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public HIDDeviceBLESteamController(HIDDeviceManager manager, BluetoothDevice device) {
+        mManager = manager;
+        mDevice = device;
+        mDeviceId = mManager.getDeviceIDForIdentifier(getIdentifier());
+        mIsRegistered = false;
+        mIsChromebook = mManager.getContext().getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature("org.chromium.arc.device_management");
+        mOperations = new LinkedList<GattOperation>();
+        mHandler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());
+
+        mGatt = connectGatt();
+        // final HIDDeviceBLESteamController finalThis = this;
+        // mHandler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
+        //     @Override
+        //     public void run() {
+        //         finalThis.checkConnectionForChromebookIssue();
+        //     }
+        // }, CHROMEBOOK_CONNECTION_CHECK_INTERVAL);
+    }
+
+    public String getIdentifier() {
+        return String.format("SteamController.%s", mDevice.getAddress());
+    }
+
+    public BluetoothGatt getGatt() {
+        return mGatt;
+    }
+
+    // Because on Chromebooks we show up as a dual-mode device, it will attempt to connect TRANSPORT_AUTO, which will use TRANSPORT_BREDR instead
+    // of TRANSPORT_LE.  Let's force ourselves to connect low energy.
+    private BluetoothGatt connectGatt(boolean managed) {
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 23) {
+            try {
+                return mDevice.connectGatt(mManager.getContext(), managed, this, TRANSPORT_LE);
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                return mDevice.connectGatt(mManager.getContext(), managed, this);
+            }
+        } else {
+            return mDevice.connectGatt(mManager.getContext(), managed, this);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private BluetoothGatt connectGatt() {
+        return connectGatt(false);
+    }
+
+    protected int getConnectionState() {
+
+        Context context = mManager.getContext();
+        if (context == null) {
+            // We are lacking any context to get our Bluetooth information.  We'll just assume disconnected.
+            return BluetoothProfile.STATE_DISCONNECTED;
+        }
+
+        BluetoothManager btManager = (BluetoothManager)context.getSystemService(Context.BLUETOOTH_SERVICE);
+        if (btManager == null) {
+            // This device doesn't support Bluetooth.  We should never be here, because how did
+            // we instantiate a device to start with?
+            return BluetoothProfile.STATE_DISCONNECTED;
+        }
+
+        return btManager.getConnectionState(mDevice, BluetoothProfile.GATT);
+    }
+
+    public void reconnect() {
+
+        if (getConnectionState() != BluetoothProfile.STATE_CONNECTED) {
+            mGatt.disconnect();
+            mGatt = connectGatt();
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    protected void checkConnectionForChromebookIssue() {
+        if (!mIsChromebook) {
+            // We only do this on Chromebooks, because otherwise it's really annoying to just attempt
+            // over and over.
+            return;
+        }
+
+        int connectionState = getConnectionState();
+
+        switch (connectionState) {
+            case BluetoothProfile.STATE_CONNECTED:
+                if (!mIsConnected) {
+                    // We are in the Bad Chromebook Place.  We can force a disconnect
+                    // to try to recover.
+                    Log.v(TAG, "Chromebook: We are in a very bad state; the controller shows as connected in the underlying Bluetooth layer, but we never received a callback.  Forcing a reconnect.");
+                    mIsReconnecting = true;
+                    mGatt.disconnect();
+                    mGatt = connectGatt(false);
+                    break;
+                }
+                else if (!isRegistered()) {
+                    if (mGatt.getServices().size() > 0) {
+                        Log.v(TAG, "Chromebook: We are connected to a controller, but never got our registration.  Trying to recover.");
+                        probeService(this);
+                    }
+                    else {
+                        Log.v(TAG, "Chromebook: We are connected to a controller, but never discovered services.  Trying to recover.");
+                        mIsReconnecting = true;
+                        mGatt.disconnect();
+                        mGatt = connectGatt(false);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+                else {
+                    Log.v(TAG, "Chromebook: We are connected, and registered.  Everything's good!");
+                    return;
+                }
+                break;
+
+            case BluetoothProfile.STATE_DISCONNECTED:
+                Log.v(TAG, "Chromebook: We have either been disconnected, or the Chromebook BtGatt.ContextMap bug has bitten us.  Attempting a disconnect/reconnect, but we may not be able to recover.");
+
+                mIsReconnecting = true;
+                mGatt.disconnect();
+                mGatt = connectGatt(false);
+                break;
+
+            case BluetoothProfile.STATE_CONNECTING:
+                Log.v(TAG, "Chromebook: We're still trying to connect.  Waiting a bit longer.");
+                break;
+        }
+
+        final HIDDeviceBLESteamController finalThis = this;
+        mHandler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
+            @Override
+            public void run() {
+                finalThis.checkConnectionForChromebookIssue();
+            }
+        }, CHROMEBOOK_CONNECTION_CHECK_INTERVAL);
+    }
+
+    private boolean isRegistered() {
+        return mIsRegistered;
+    }
+
+    private void setRegistered() {
+        mIsRegistered = true;
+    }
+
+    private boolean probeService(HIDDeviceBLESteamController controller) {
+
+        if (isRegistered()) {
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        if (!mIsConnected) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        Log.v(TAG, "probeService controller=" + controller);
+
+        for (BluetoothGattService service : mGatt.getServices()) {
+            if (service.getUuid().equals(steamControllerService)) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "Found Valve steam controller service " + service.getUuid());
+
+                for (BluetoothGattCharacteristic chr : service.getCharacteristics()) {
+                    if (chr.getUuid().equals(inputCharacteristic)) {
+                        Log.v(TAG, "Found input characteristic");
+                        // Start notifications
+                        BluetoothGattDescriptor cccd = chr.getDescriptor(UUID.fromString("00002902-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb"));
+                        if (cccd != null) {
+                            enableNotification(chr.getUuid());
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if ((mGatt.getServices().size() == 0) && mIsChromebook && !mIsReconnecting) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "Chromebook: Discovered services were empty; this almost certainly means the BtGatt.ContextMap bug has bitten us.");
+            mIsConnected = false;
+            mIsReconnecting = true;
+            mGatt.disconnect();
+            mGatt = connectGatt(false);
+        }
+
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+    private void finishCurrentGattOperation() {
+        GattOperation op = null;
+        synchronized (mOperations) {
+            if (mCurrentOperation != null) {
+                op = mCurrentOperation;
+                mCurrentOperation = null;
+            }
+        }
+        if (op != null) {
+            boolean result = op.finish(); // TODO: Maybe in main thread as well?
+
+            // Our operation failed, let's add it back to the beginning of our queue.
+            if (!result) {
+                mOperations.addFirst(op);
+            }
+        }
+        executeNextGattOperation();
+    }
+
+    private void executeNextGattOperation() {
+        synchronized (mOperations) {
+            if (mCurrentOperation != null)
+                return;
+
+            if (mOperations.isEmpty())
+                return;
+
+            mCurrentOperation = mOperations.removeFirst();
+        }
+
+        // Run in main thread
+        mHandler.post(new Runnable() {
+            @Override
+            public void run() {
+                synchronized (mOperations) {
+                    if (mCurrentOperation == null) {
+                        Log.e(TAG, "Current operation null in executor?");
+                        return;
+                    }
+
+                    mCurrentOperation.run();
+                    // now wait for the GATT callback and when it comes, finish this operation
+                }
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    private void queueGattOperation(GattOperation op) {
+        synchronized (mOperations) {
+            mOperations.add(op);
+        }
+        executeNextGattOperation();
+    }
+
+    private void enableNotification(UUID chrUuid) {
+        GattOperation op = HIDDeviceBLESteamController.GattOperation.enableNotification(mGatt, chrUuid);
+        queueGattOperation(op);
+    }
+
+    public void writeCharacteristic(UUID uuid, byte[] value) {
+        GattOperation op = HIDDeviceBLESteamController.GattOperation.writeCharacteristic(mGatt, uuid, value);
+        queueGattOperation(op);
+    }
+
+    public void readCharacteristic(UUID uuid) {
+        GattOperation op = HIDDeviceBLESteamController.GattOperation.readCharacteristic(mGatt, uuid);
+        queueGattOperation(op);
+    }
+
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    //////////////  BluetoothGattCallback overridden methods
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+    public void onConnectionStateChange(BluetoothGatt g, int status, int newState) {
+        //Log.v(TAG, "onConnectionStateChange status=" + status + " newState=" + newState);
+        mIsReconnecting = false;
+        if (newState == 2) {
+            mIsConnected = true;
+            // Run directly, without GattOperation
+            if (!isRegistered()) {
+                mHandler.post(new Runnable() {
+                    @Override
+                    public void run() {
+                        mGatt.discoverServices();
+                    }
+                });
+            }
+        } 
+        else if (newState == 0) {
+            mIsConnected = false;
+        }
+
+        // Disconnection is handled in SteamLink using the ACTION_ACL_DISCONNECTED Intent.
+    }
+
+    public void onServicesDiscovered(BluetoothGatt gatt, int status) {
+        //Log.v(TAG, "onServicesDiscovered status=" + status);
+        if (status == 0) {
+            if (gatt.getServices().size() == 0) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "onServicesDiscovered returned zero services; something has gone horribly wrong down in Android's Bluetooth stack.");
+                mIsReconnecting = true;
+                mIsConnected = false;
+                gatt.disconnect();
+                mGatt = connectGatt(false);
+            }
+            else {
+                probeService(this);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void onCharacteristicRead(BluetoothGatt gatt, BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic, int status) {
+        //Log.v(TAG, "onCharacteristicRead status=" + status + " uuid=" + characteristic.getUuid());
+
+        if (characteristic.getUuid().equals(reportCharacteristic) && !mFrozen) {
+            mManager.HIDDeviceFeatureReport(getId(), characteristic.getValue());
+        }
+
+        finishCurrentGattOperation();
+    }
+
+    public void onCharacteristicWrite(BluetoothGatt gatt, BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic, int status) {
+        //Log.v(TAG, "onCharacteristicWrite status=" + status + " uuid=" + characteristic.getUuid());
+
+        if (characteristic.getUuid().equals(reportCharacteristic)) {
+            // Only register controller with the native side once it has been fully configured
+            if (!isRegistered()) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "Registering Steam Controller with ID: " + getId());
+                mManager.HIDDeviceConnected(getId(), getIdentifier(), getVendorId(), getProductId(), getSerialNumber(), getVersion(), getManufacturerName(), getProductName(), 0, 0, 0, 0);
+                setRegistered();
+            }
+        }
+
+        finishCurrentGattOperation();
+    }
+
+    public void onCharacteristicChanged(BluetoothGatt gatt, BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic) {
+    // Enable this for verbose logging of controller input reports
+        //Log.v(TAG, "onCharacteristicChanged uuid=" + characteristic.getUuid() + " data=" + HexDump.dumpHexString(characteristic.getValue()));
+
+        if (characteristic.getUuid().equals(inputCharacteristic) && !mFrozen) {
+            mManager.HIDDeviceInputReport(getId(), characteristic.getValue());
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void onDescriptorRead(BluetoothGatt gatt, BluetoothGattDescriptor descriptor, int status) {
+        //Log.v(TAG, "onDescriptorRead status=" + status);
+    }
+
+    public void onDescriptorWrite(BluetoothGatt gatt, BluetoothGattDescriptor descriptor, int status) {
+        BluetoothGattCharacteristic chr = descriptor.getCharacteristic();
+        //Log.v(TAG, "onDescriptorWrite status=" + status + " uuid=" + chr.getUuid() + " descriptor=" + descriptor.getUuid());
+
+        if (chr.getUuid().equals(inputCharacteristic)) {
+            boolean hasWrittenInputDescriptor = true;
+            BluetoothGattCharacteristic reportChr = chr.getService().getCharacteristic(reportCharacteristic);
+            if (reportChr != null) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "Writing report characteristic to enter valve mode");
+                reportChr.setValue(enterValveMode);
+                gatt.writeCharacteristic(reportChr);
+            }
+        }
+
+        finishCurrentGattOperation();
+    }
+
+    public void onReliableWriteCompleted(BluetoothGatt gatt, int status) {
+        //Log.v(TAG, "onReliableWriteCompleted status=" + status);
+    }
+
+    public void onReadRemoteRssi(BluetoothGatt gatt, int rssi, int status) {
+        //Log.v(TAG, "onReadRemoteRssi status=" + status);
+    }
+
+    public void onMtuChanged(BluetoothGatt gatt, int mtu, int status) {
+        //Log.v(TAG, "onMtuChanged status=" + status);
+    }
+
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    //////// Public API
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+    @Override
+    public int getId() {
+        return mDeviceId;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int getVendorId() {
+        // Valve Corporation
+        final int VALVE_USB_VID = 0x28DE;
+        return VALVE_USB_VID;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int getProductId() {
+        // We don't have an easy way to query from the Bluetooth device, but we know what it is
+        final int D0G_BLE2_PID = 0x1106;
+        return D0G_BLE2_PID;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String getSerialNumber() {
+        // This will be read later via feature report by Steam
+        return "12345";
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int getVersion() {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String getManufacturerName() {
+        return "Valve Corporation";
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String getProductName() {
+        return "Steam Controller";
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public UsbDevice getDevice() {
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean open() {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int sendFeatureReport(byte[] report) {
+        if (!isRegistered()) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "Attempted sendFeatureReport before Steam Controller is registered!");
+            if (mIsConnected) {
+                probeService(this);
+            }
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+        // We need to skip the first byte, as that doesn't go over the air
+        byte[] actual_report = Arrays.copyOfRange(report, 1, report.length - 1);
+        //Log.v(TAG, "sendFeatureReport " + HexDump.dumpHexString(actual_report));
+        writeCharacteristic(reportCharacteristic, actual_report);
+        return report.length;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int sendOutputReport(byte[] report) {
+        if (!isRegistered()) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "Attempted sendOutputReport before Steam Controller is registered!");
+            if (mIsConnected) {
+                probeService(this);
+            }
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+        //Log.v(TAG, "sendFeatureReport " + HexDump.dumpHexString(report));
+        writeCharacteristic(reportCharacteristic, report);
+        return report.length;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean getFeatureReport(byte[] report) {
+        if (!isRegistered()) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "Attempted getFeatureReport before Steam Controller is registered!");
+            if (mIsConnected) {
+                probeService(this);
+            }
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        //Log.v(TAG, "getFeatureReport");
+        readCharacteristic(reportCharacteristic);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void close() {
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void setFrozen(boolean frozen) {
+        mFrozen = frozen;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void shutdown() {
+        close();
+
+        BluetoothGatt g = mGatt;
+        if (g != null) {
+            g.disconnect();
+            g.close();
+            mGatt = null;
+        }
+        mManager = null;
+        mIsRegistered = false;
+        mIsConnected = false;
+        mOperations.clear();
+    }
+
+}
+

packaging/android/app/src/main/java/org/libsdl/app/HIDDeviceManager.java

@@ -0,0 +1,679 @@
+package org.libsdl.app;
+
+import android.app.Activity;
+import android.app.AlertDialog;
+import android.app.PendingIntent;
+import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
+import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;
+import android.bluetooth.BluetoothManager;
+import android.bluetooth.BluetoothProfile;
+import android.os.Build;
+import android.util.Log;
+import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.DialogInterface;
+import android.content.Intent;
+import android.content.IntentFilter;
+import android.content.SharedPreferences;
+import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
+import android.hardware.usb.*;
+import android.os.Handler;
+import android.os.Looper;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.List;
+
+public class HIDDeviceManager {
+    private static final String TAG = "hidapi";
+    private static final String ACTION_USB_PERMISSION = "org.libsdl.app.USB_PERMISSION";
+
+    private static HIDDeviceManager sManager;
+    private static int sManagerRefCount = 0;
+
+    public static HIDDeviceManager acquire(Context context) {
+        if (sManagerRefCount == 0) {
+            sManager = new HIDDeviceManager(context);
+        }
+        ++sManagerRefCount;
+        return sManager;
+    }
+
+    public static void release(HIDDeviceManager manager) {
+        if (manager == sManager) {
+            --sManagerRefCount;
+            if (sManagerRefCount == 0) {
+                sManager.close();
+                sManager = null;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private Context mContext;
+    private HashMap<Integer, HIDDevice> mDevicesById = new HashMap<Integer, HIDDevice>();
+    private HashMap<BluetoothDevice, HIDDeviceBLESteamController> mBluetoothDevices = new HashMap<BluetoothDevice, HIDDeviceBLESteamController>();
+    private int mNextDeviceId = 0;
+    private SharedPreferences mSharedPreferences = null;
+    private boolean mIsChromebook = false;
+    private UsbManager mUsbManager;
+    private Handler mHandler;
+    private BluetoothManager mBluetoothManager;
+    private List<BluetoothDevice> mLastBluetoothDevices;
+
+    private final BroadcastReceiver mUsbBroadcast = new BroadcastReceiver() {
+        @Override
+        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
+            String action = intent.getAction();
+            if (action.equals(UsbManager.ACTION_USB_DEVICE_ATTACHED)) {
+                UsbDevice usbDevice = intent.getParcelableExtra(UsbManager.EXTRA_DEVICE);
+                handleUsbDeviceAttached(usbDevice);
+            } else if (action.equals(UsbManager.ACTION_USB_DEVICE_DETACHED)) {
+                UsbDevice usbDevice = intent.getParcelableExtra(UsbManager.EXTRA_DEVICE);
+                handleUsbDeviceDetached(usbDevice);
+            } else if (action.equals(HIDDeviceManager.ACTION_USB_PERMISSION)) {
+                UsbDevice usbDevice = intent.getParcelableExtra(UsbManager.EXTRA_DEVICE);
+                handleUsbDevicePermission(usbDevice, intent.getBooleanExtra(UsbManager.EXTRA_PERMISSION_GRANTED, false));
+            }
+        }
+    };
+
+    private final BroadcastReceiver mBluetoothBroadcast = new BroadcastReceiver() {
+        @Override
+        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
+            String action = intent.getAction();
+            // Bluetooth device was connected. If it was a Steam Controller, handle it
+            if (action.equals(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_ACL_CONNECTED)) {
+                BluetoothDevice device = intent.getParcelableExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE);
+                Log.d(TAG, "Bluetooth device connected: " + device);
+
+                if (isSteamController(device)) {
+                    connectBluetoothDevice(device);
+                }
+            }
+
+            // Bluetooth device was disconnected, remove from controller manager (if any)
+            if (action.equals(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_ACL_DISCONNECTED)) {
+                BluetoothDevice device = intent.getParcelableExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE);
+                Log.d(TAG, "Bluetooth device disconnected: " + device);
+
+                disconnectBluetoothDevice(device);
+            }
+        }
+    };
+
+    private HIDDeviceManager(final Context context) {
+        mContext = context;
+
+        HIDDeviceRegisterCallback();
+
+        mSharedPreferences = mContext.getSharedPreferences("hidapi", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
+        mIsChromebook = mContext.getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature("org.chromium.arc.device_management");
+
+//        if (shouldClear) {
+//            SharedPreferences.Editor spedit = mSharedPreferences.edit();
+//            spedit.clear();
+//            spedit.commit();
+//        }
+//        else
+        {
+            mNextDeviceId = mSharedPreferences.getInt("next_device_id", 0);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public Context getContext() {
+        return mContext;
+    }
+
+    public int getDeviceIDForIdentifier(String identifier) {
+        SharedPreferences.Editor spedit = mSharedPreferences.edit();
+
+        int result = mSharedPreferences.getInt(identifier, 0);
+        if (result == 0) {
+            result = mNextDeviceId++;
+            spedit.putInt("next_device_id", mNextDeviceId);
+        }
+
+        spedit.putInt(identifier, result);
+        spedit.commit();
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    private void initializeUSB() {
+        mUsbManager = (UsbManager)mContext.getSystemService(Context.USB_SERVICE);
+        if (mUsbManager == null) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        /*
+        // Logging
+        for (UsbDevice device : mUsbManager.getDeviceList().values()) {
+            Log.i(TAG,"Path: " + device.getDeviceName());
+            Log.i(TAG,"Manufacturer: " + device.getManufacturerName());
+            Log.i(TAG,"Product: " + device.getProductName());
+            Log.i(TAG,"ID: " + device.getDeviceId());
+            Log.i(TAG,"Class: " + device.getDeviceClass());
+            Log.i(TAG,"Protocol: " + device.getDeviceProtocol());
+            Log.i(TAG,"Vendor ID " + device.getVendorId());
+            Log.i(TAG,"Product ID: " + device.getProductId());
+            Log.i(TAG,"Interface count: " + device.getInterfaceCount());
+            Log.i(TAG,"---------------------------------------");
+
+            // Get interface details
+            for (int index = 0; index < device.getInterfaceCount(); index++) {
+                UsbInterface mUsbInterface = device.getInterface(index);
+                Log.i(TAG,"  *****     *****");
+                Log.i(TAG,"  Interface index: " + index);
+                Log.i(TAG,"  Interface ID: " + mUsbInterface.getId());
+                Log.i(TAG,"  Interface class: " + mUsbInterface.getInterfaceClass());
+                Log.i(TAG,"  Interface subclass: " + mUsbInterface.getInterfaceSubclass());
+                Log.i(TAG,"  Interface protocol: " + mUsbInterface.getInterfaceProtocol());
+                Log.i(TAG,"  Endpoint count: " + mUsbInterface.getEndpointCount());
+
+                // Get endpoint details 
+                for (int epi = 0; epi < mUsbInterface.getEndpointCount(); epi++)
+                {
+                    UsbEndpoint mEndpoint = mUsbInterface.getEndpoint(epi);
+                    Log.i(TAG,"    ++++   ++++   ++++");
+                    Log.i(TAG,"    Endpoint index: " + epi);
+                    Log.i(TAG,"    Attributes: " + mEndpoint.getAttributes());
+                    Log.i(TAG,"    Direction: " + mEndpoint.getDirection());
+                    Log.i(TAG,"    Number: " + mEndpoint.getEndpointNumber());
+                    Log.i(TAG,"    Interval: " + mEndpoint.getInterval());
+                    Log.i(TAG,"    Packet size: " + mEndpoint.getMaxPacketSize());
+                    Log.i(TAG,"    Type: " + mEndpoint.getType());
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        Log.i(TAG," No more devices connected.");
+        */
+
+        // Register for USB broadcasts and permission completions
+        IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
+        filter.addAction(UsbManager.ACTION_USB_DEVICE_ATTACHED);
+        filter.addAction(UsbManager.ACTION_USB_DEVICE_DETACHED);
+        filter.addAction(HIDDeviceManager.ACTION_USB_PERMISSION);
+        mContext.registerReceiver(mUsbBroadcast, filter);
+
+        for (UsbDevice usbDevice : mUsbManager.getDeviceList().values()) {
+            handleUsbDeviceAttached(usbDevice);
+        }
+    }
+
+    UsbManager getUSBManager() {
+        return mUsbManager;
+    }
+
+    private void shutdownUSB() {
+        try {
+            mContext.unregisterReceiver(mUsbBroadcast);
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            // We may not have registered, that's okay
+        }
+    }
+
+    private boolean isHIDDeviceInterface(UsbDevice usbDevice, UsbInterface usbInterface) {
+        if (usbInterface.getInterfaceClass() == UsbConstants.USB_CLASS_HID) {
+            return true;
+        }
+        if (isXbox360Controller(usbDevice, usbInterface) || isXboxOneController(usbDevice, usbInterface)) {
+            return true;
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    private boolean isXbox360Controller(UsbDevice usbDevice, UsbInterface usbInterface) {
+        final int XB360_IFACE_SUBCLASS = 93;
+        final int XB360_IFACE_PROTOCOL = 1; // Wired
+        final int XB360W_IFACE_PROTOCOL = 129; // Wireless
+        final int[] SUPPORTED_VENDORS = {
+            0x0079, // GPD Win 2
+            0x044f, // Thrustmaster
+            0x045e, // Microsoft
+            0x046d, // Logitech
+            0x056e, // Elecom
+            0x06a3, // Saitek
+            0x0738, // Mad Catz
+            0x07ff, // Mad Catz
+            0x0e6f, // PDP
+            0x0f0d, // Hori
+            0x1038, // SteelSeries
+            0x11c9, // Nacon
+            0x12ab, // Unknown
+            0x1430, // RedOctane
+            0x146b, // BigBen
+            0x1532, // Razer Sabertooth
+            0x15e4, // Numark
+            0x162e, // Joytech
+            0x1689, // Razer Onza
+            0x1949, // Lab126, Inc.
+            0x1bad, // Harmonix
+            0x20d6, // PowerA
+            0x24c6, // PowerA
+            0x2c22, // Qanba
+        };
+
+        if (usbInterface.getInterfaceClass() == UsbConstants.USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC &&
+            usbInterface.getInterfaceSubclass() == XB360_IFACE_SUBCLASS &&
+            (usbInterface.getInterfaceProtocol() == XB360_IFACE_PROTOCOL ||
+             usbInterface.getInterfaceProtocol() == XB360W_IFACE_PROTOCOL)) {
+            int vendor_id = usbDevice.getVendorId();
+            for (int supportedVid : SUPPORTED_VENDORS) {
+                if (vendor_id == supportedVid) {
+                    return true;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    private boolean isXboxOneController(UsbDevice usbDevice, UsbInterface usbInterface) {
+        final int XB1_IFACE_SUBCLASS = 71;
+        final int XB1_IFACE_PROTOCOL = 208;
+        final int[] SUPPORTED_VENDORS = {
+            0x045e, // Microsoft
+            0x0738, // Mad Catz
+            0x0e6f, // PDP
+            0x0f0d, // Hori
+            0x1532, // Razer Wildcat
+            0x20d6, // PowerA
+            0x24c6, // PowerA
+            0x2dc8, /* 8BitDo */
+            0x2e24, // Hyperkin
+        };
+
+        if (usbInterface.getId() == 0 &&
+            usbInterface.getInterfaceClass() == UsbConstants.USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC &&
+            usbInterface.getInterfaceSubclass() == XB1_IFACE_SUBCLASS &&
+            usbInterface.getInterfaceProtocol() == XB1_IFACE_PROTOCOL) {
+            int vendor_id = usbDevice.getVendorId();
+            for (int supportedVid : SUPPORTED_VENDORS) {
+                if (vendor_id == supportedVid) {
+                    return true;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    private void handleUsbDeviceAttached(UsbDevice usbDevice) {
+        connectHIDDeviceUSB(usbDevice);
+    }
+
+    private void handleUsbDeviceDetached(UsbDevice usbDevice) {
+        List<Integer> devices = new ArrayList<Integer>();
+        for (HIDDevice device : mDevicesById.values()) {
+            if (usbDevice.equals(device.getDevice())) {
+                devices.add(device.getId());
+            }
+        }
+        for (int id : devices) {
+            HIDDevice device = mDevicesById.get(id);
+            mDevicesById.remove(id);
+            device.shutdown();
+            HIDDeviceDisconnected(id);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void handleUsbDevicePermission(UsbDevice usbDevice, boolean permission_granted) {
+        for (HIDDevice device : mDevicesById.values()) {
+            if (usbDevice.equals(device.getDevice())) {
+                boolean opened = false;
+                if (permission_granted) {
+                    opened = device.open();
+                }
+                HIDDeviceOpenResult(device.getId(), opened);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void connectHIDDeviceUSB(UsbDevice usbDevice) {
+        synchronized (this) {
+            int interface_mask = 0;
+            for (int interface_index = 0; interface_index < usbDevice.getInterfaceCount(); interface_index++) {
+                UsbInterface usbInterface = usbDevice.getInterface(interface_index);
+                if (isHIDDeviceInterface(usbDevice, usbInterface)) {
+                    // Check to see if we've already added this interface
+                    // This happens with the Xbox Series X controller which has a duplicate interface 0, which is inactive
+                    int interface_id = usbInterface.getId();
+                    if ((interface_mask & (1 << interface_id)) != 0) {
+                        continue;
+                    }
+                    interface_mask |= (1 << interface_id);
+
+                    HIDDeviceUSB device = new HIDDeviceUSB(this, usbDevice, interface_index);
+                    int id = device.getId();
+                    mDevicesById.put(id, device);
+                    HIDDeviceConnected(id, device.getIdentifier(), device.getVendorId(), device.getProductId(), device.getSerialNumber(), device.getVersion(), device.getManufacturerName(), device.getProductName(), usbInterface.getId(), usbInterface.getInterfaceClass(), usbInterface.getInterfaceSubclass(), usbInterface.getInterfaceProtocol());
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void initializeBluetooth() {
+        Log.d(TAG, "Initializing Bluetooth");
+
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT <= 30 &&
+            mContext.getPackageManager().checkPermission(android.Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH, mContext.getPackageName()) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
+            Log.d(TAG, "Couldn't initialize Bluetooth, missing android.permission.BLUETOOTH");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (!mContext.getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_BLUETOOTH_LE) || (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 18)) {
+            Log.d(TAG, "Couldn't initialize Bluetooth, this version of Android does not support Bluetooth LE");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Find bonded bluetooth controllers and create SteamControllers for them
+        mBluetoothManager = (BluetoothManager)mContext.getSystemService(Context.BLUETOOTH_SERVICE);
+        if (mBluetoothManager == null) {
+            // This device doesn't support Bluetooth.
+            return;
+        }
+
+        BluetoothAdapter btAdapter = mBluetoothManager.getAdapter();
+        if (btAdapter == null) {
+            // This device has Bluetooth support in the codebase, but has no available adapters.
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Get our bonded devices.
+        for (BluetoothDevice device : btAdapter.getBondedDevices()) {
+
+            Log.d(TAG, "Bluetooth device available: " + device);
+            if (isSteamController(device)) {
+                connectBluetoothDevice(device);
+            }
+
+        }
+
+        // NOTE: These don't work on Chromebooks, to my undying dismay.
+        IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
+        filter.addAction(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_ACL_CONNECTED);
+        filter.addAction(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_ACL_DISCONNECTED);
+        mContext.registerReceiver(mBluetoothBroadcast, filter);
+
+        if (mIsChromebook) {
+            mHandler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());
+            mLastBluetoothDevices = new ArrayList<BluetoothDevice>();
+
+            // final HIDDeviceManager finalThis = this;
+            // mHandler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
+            //     @Override
+            //     public void run() {
+            //         finalThis.chromebookConnectionHandler();
+            //     }
+            // }, 5000);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void shutdownBluetooth() {
+        try {
+            mContext.unregisterReceiver(mBluetoothBroadcast);
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            // We may not have registered, that's okay
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Chromebooks do not pass along ACTION_ACL_CONNECTED / ACTION_ACL_DISCONNECTED properly.
+    // This function provides a sort of dummy version of that, watching for changes in the
+    // connected devices and attempting to add controllers as things change.
+    public void chromebookConnectionHandler() {
+        if (!mIsChromebook) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        ArrayList<BluetoothDevice> disconnected = new ArrayList<BluetoothDevice>();
+        ArrayList<BluetoothDevice> connected = new ArrayList<BluetoothDevice>();
+
+        List<BluetoothDevice> currentConnected = mBluetoothManager.getConnectedDevices(BluetoothProfile.GATT);
+
+        for (BluetoothDevice bluetoothDevice : currentConnected) {
+            if (!mLastBluetoothDevices.contains(bluetoothDevice)) {
+                connected.add(bluetoothDevice);
+            }
+        }
+        for (BluetoothDevice bluetoothDevice : mLastBluetoothDevices) {
+            if (!currentConnected.contains(bluetoothDevice)) {
+                disconnected.add(bluetoothDevice);
+            }
+        }
+
+        mLastBluetoothDevices = currentConnected;
+
+        for (BluetoothDevice bluetoothDevice : disconnected) {
+            disconnectBluetoothDevice(bluetoothDevice);
+        }
+        for (BluetoothDevice bluetoothDevice : connected) {
+            connectBluetoothDevice(bluetoothDevice);
+        }
+
+        final HIDDeviceManager finalThis = this;
+        mHandler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
+            @Override
+            public void run() {
+                finalThis.chromebookConnectionHandler();
+            }
+        }, 10000);
+    }
+
+    public boolean connectBluetoothDevice(BluetoothDevice bluetoothDevice) {
+        Log.v(TAG, "connectBluetoothDevice device=" + bluetoothDevice);
+        synchronized (this) {
+            if (mBluetoothDevices.containsKey(bluetoothDevice)) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "Steam controller with address " + bluetoothDevice + " already exists, attempting reconnect");
+
+                HIDDeviceBLESteamController device = mBluetoothDevices.get(bluetoothDevice);
+                device.reconnect();
+
+                return false;
+            }
+            HIDDeviceBLESteamController device = new HIDDeviceBLESteamController(this, bluetoothDevice);
+            int id = device.getId();
+            mBluetoothDevices.put(bluetoothDevice, device);
+            mDevicesById.put(id, device);
+
+            // The Steam Controller will mark itself connected once initialization is complete
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    public void disconnectBluetoothDevice(BluetoothDevice bluetoothDevice) {
+        synchronized (this) {
+            HIDDeviceBLESteamController device = mBluetoothDevices.get(bluetoothDevice);
+            if (device == null)
+                return;
+
+            int id = device.getId();
+            mBluetoothDevices.remove(bluetoothDevice);
+            mDevicesById.remove(id);
+            device.shutdown();
+            HIDDeviceDisconnected(id);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public boolean isSteamController(BluetoothDevice bluetoothDevice) {
+        // Sanity check.  If you pass in a null device, by definition it is never a Steam Controller.
+        if (bluetoothDevice == null) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        // If the device has no local name, we really don't want to try an equality check against it.
+        if (bluetoothDevice.getName() == null) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        return bluetoothDevice.getName().equals("SteamController") && ((bluetoothDevice.getType() & BluetoothDevice.DEVICE_TYPE_LE) != 0);
+    }
+
+    private void close() {
+        shutdownUSB();
+        shutdownBluetooth();
+        synchronized (this) {
+            for (HIDDevice device : mDevicesById.values()) {
+                device.shutdown();
+            }
+            mDevicesById.clear();
+            mBluetoothDevices.clear();
+            HIDDeviceReleaseCallback();
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void setFrozen(boolean frozen) {
+        synchronized (this) {
+            for (HIDDevice device : mDevicesById.values()) {
+                device.setFrozen(frozen);
+            }
+        }        
+    }
+
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+    private HIDDevice getDevice(int id) {
+        synchronized (this) {
+            HIDDevice result = mDevicesById.get(id);
+            if (result == null) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "No device for id: " + id);
+                Log.v(TAG, "Available devices: " + mDevicesById.keySet());
+            }
+            return result;
+        }
+    }
+
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    ////////// JNI interface functions
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+    public boolean initialize(boolean usb, boolean bluetooth) {
+        Log.v(TAG, "initialize(" + usb + ", " + bluetooth + ")");
+
+        if (usb) {
+            initializeUSB();
+        }
+        if (bluetooth) {
+            initializeBluetooth();
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    public boolean openDevice(int deviceID) {
+        Log.v(TAG, "openDevice deviceID=" + deviceID);
+        HIDDevice device = getDevice(deviceID);
+        if (device == null) {
+            HIDDeviceDisconnected(deviceID);
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        // Look to see if this is a USB device and we have permission to access it
+        UsbDevice usbDevice = device.getDevice();
+        if (usbDevice != null && !mUsbManager.hasPermission(usbDevice)) {
+            HIDDeviceOpenPending(deviceID);
+            try {
+                final int FLAG_MUTABLE = 0x02000000; // PendingIntent.FLAG_MUTABLE, but don't require SDK 31
+                int flags;
+                if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 31) {
+                    flags = FLAG_MUTABLE;
+                } else {
+                    flags = 0;
+                }
+                mUsbManager.requestPermission(usbDevice, PendingIntent.getBroadcast(mContext, 0, new Intent(HIDDeviceManager.ACTION_USB_PERMISSION), flags));
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "Couldn't request permission for USB device " + usbDevice);
+                HIDDeviceOpenResult(deviceID, false);
+            }
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        try {
+            return device.open();
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "Got exception: " + Log.getStackTraceString(e));
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    public int sendOutputReport(int deviceID, byte[] report) {
+        try {
+            //Log.v(TAG, "sendOutputReport deviceID=" + deviceID + " length=" + report.length);
+            HIDDevice device;
+            device = getDevice(deviceID);
+            if (device == null) {
+                HIDDeviceDisconnected(deviceID);
+                return -1;
+            }
+
+            return device.sendOutputReport(report);
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "Got exception: " + Log.getStackTraceString(e));
+        }
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    public int sendFeatureReport(int deviceID, byte[] report) {
+        try {
+            //Log.v(TAG, "sendFeatureReport deviceID=" + deviceID + " length=" + report.length);
+            HIDDevice device;
+            device = getDevice(deviceID);
+            if (device == null) {
+                HIDDeviceDisconnected(deviceID);
+                return -1;
+            }
+
+            return device.sendFeatureReport(report);
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "Got exception: " + Log.getStackTraceString(e));
+        }
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    public boolean getFeatureReport(int deviceID, byte[] report) {
+        try {
+            //Log.v(TAG, "getFeatureReport deviceID=" + deviceID);
+            HIDDevice device;
+            device = getDevice(deviceID);
+            if (device == null) {
+                HIDDeviceDisconnected(deviceID);
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            return device.getFeatureReport(report);
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "Got exception: " + Log.getStackTraceString(e));
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    public void closeDevice(int deviceID) {
+        try {
+            Log.v(TAG, "closeDevice deviceID=" + deviceID);
+            HIDDevice device;
+            device = getDevice(deviceID);
+            if (device == null) {
+                HIDDeviceDisconnected(deviceID);
+                return;
+            }
+
+            device.close();
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "Got exception: " + Log.getStackTraceString(e));
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    /////////////// Native methods
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+    private native void HIDDeviceRegisterCallback();
+    private native void HIDDeviceReleaseCallback();
+
+    native void HIDDeviceConnected(int deviceID, String identifier, int vendorId, int productId, String serial_number, int release_number, String manufacturer_string, String product_string, int interface_number, int interface_class, int interface_subclass, int interface_protocol);
+    native void HIDDeviceOpenPending(int deviceID);
+    native void HIDDeviceOpenResult(int deviceID, boolean opened);
+    native void HIDDeviceDisconnected(int deviceID);
+
+    native void HIDDeviceInputReport(int deviceID, byte[] report);
+    native void HIDDeviceFeatureReport(int deviceID, byte[] report);
+}

packaging/android/app/src/main/java/org/libsdl/app/HIDDeviceUSB.java

@@ -0,0 +1,309 @@
+package org.libsdl.app;
+
+import android.hardware.usb.*;
+import android.os.Build;
+import android.util.Log;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+
+class HIDDeviceUSB implements HIDDevice {
+
+    private static final String TAG = "hidapi";
+
+    protected HIDDeviceManager mManager;
+    protected UsbDevice mDevice;
+    protected int mInterfaceIndex;
+    protected int mInterface;
+    protected int mDeviceId;
+    protected UsbDeviceConnection mConnection;
+    protected UsbEndpoint mInputEndpoint;
+    protected UsbEndpoint mOutputEndpoint;
+    protected InputThread mInputThread;
+    protected boolean mRunning;
+    protected boolean mFrozen;
+
+    public HIDDeviceUSB(HIDDeviceManager manager, UsbDevice usbDevice, int interface_index) {
+        mManager = manager;
+        mDevice = usbDevice;
+        mInterfaceIndex = interface_index;
+        mInterface = mDevice.getInterface(mInterfaceIndex).getId();
+        mDeviceId = manager.getDeviceIDForIdentifier(getIdentifier());
+        mRunning = false;
+    }
+
+    public String getIdentifier() {
+        return String.format("%s/%x/%x/%d", mDevice.getDeviceName(), mDevice.getVendorId(), mDevice.getProductId(), mInterfaceIndex);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int getId() {
+        return mDeviceId;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int getVendorId() {
+        return mDevice.getVendorId();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int getProductId() {
+        return mDevice.getProductId();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String getSerialNumber() {
+        String result = null;
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
+            try {
+                result = mDevice.getSerialNumber();
+            }
+            catch (SecurityException exception) {
+                //Log.w(TAG, "App permissions mean we cannot get serial number for device " + getDeviceName() + " message: " + exception.getMessage());
+            }
+        }
+        if (result == null) {
+            result = "";
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int getVersion() {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String getManufacturerName() {
+        String result = null;
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
+            result = mDevice.getManufacturerName();
+        }
+        if (result == null) {
+            result = String.format("%x", getVendorId());
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String getProductName() {
+        String result = null;
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
+            result = mDevice.getProductName();
+        }
+        if (result == null) {
+            result = String.format("%x", getProductId());
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public UsbDevice getDevice() {
+        return mDevice;
+    }
+
+    public String getDeviceName() {
+        return getManufacturerName() + " " + getProductName() + "(0x" + String.format("%x", getVendorId()) + "/0x" + String.format("%x", getProductId()) + ")";
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean open() {
+        mConnection = mManager.getUSBManager().openDevice(mDevice);
+        if (mConnection == null) {
+            Log.w(TAG, "Unable to open USB device " + getDeviceName());
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        // Force claim our interface
+        UsbInterface iface = mDevice.getInterface(mInterfaceIndex);
+        if (!mConnection.claimInterface(iface, true)) {
+            Log.w(TAG, "Failed to claim interfaces on USB device " + getDeviceName());
+            close();
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        // Find the endpoints
+        for (int j = 0; j < iface.getEndpointCount(); j++) {
+            UsbEndpoint endpt = iface.getEndpoint(j);
+            switch (endpt.getDirection()) {
+            case UsbConstants.USB_DIR_IN:
+                if (mInputEndpoint == null) {
+                    mInputEndpoint = endpt;
+                }
+                break;
+            case UsbConstants.USB_DIR_OUT:
+                if (mOutputEndpoint == null) {
+                    mOutputEndpoint = endpt;
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Make sure the required endpoints were present
+        if (mInputEndpoint == null || mOutputEndpoint == null) {
+            Log.w(TAG, "Missing required endpoint on USB device " + getDeviceName());
+            close();
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        // Start listening for input
+        mRunning = true;
+        mInputThread = new InputThread();
+        mInputThread.start();
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int sendFeatureReport(byte[] report) {
+        int res = -1;
+        int offset = 0;
+        int length = report.length;
+        boolean skipped_report_id = false;
+        byte report_number = report[0];
+
+        if (report_number == 0x0) {
+            ++offset;
+            --length;
+            skipped_report_id = true;
+        }
+
+        res = mConnection.controlTransfer(
+            UsbConstants.USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x01 /*RECIPIENT_INTERFACE*/ | UsbConstants.USB_DIR_OUT,
+            0x09/*HID set_report*/,
+            (3/*HID feature*/ << 8) | report_number,
+            mInterface,
+            report, offset, length,
+            1000/*timeout millis*/);
+
+        if (res < 0) {
+            Log.w(TAG, "sendFeatureReport() returned " + res + " on device " + getDeviceName());
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+        if (skipped_report_id) {
+            ++length;
+        }
+        return length;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int sendOutputReport(byte[] report) {
+        int r = mConnection.bulkTransfer(mOutputEndpoint, report, report.length, 1000);
+        if (r != report.length) {
+            Log.w(TAG, "sendOutputReport() returned " + r + " on device " + getDeviceName());
+        }
+        return r;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean getFeatureReport(byte[] report) {
+        int res = -1;
+        int offset = 0;
+        int length = report.length;
+        boolean skipped_report_id = false;
+        byte report_number = report[0];
+
+        if (report_number == 0x0) {
+            /* Offset the return buffer by 1, so that the report ID
+               will remain in byte 0. */
+            ++offset;
+            --length;
+            skipped_report_id = true;
+        }
+
+        res = mConnection.controlTransfer(
+            UsbConstants.USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x01 /*RECIPIENT_INTERFACE*/ | UsbConstants.USB_DIR_IN,
+            0x01/*HID get_report*/,
+            (3/*HID feature*/ << 8) | report_number,
+            mInterface,
+            report, offset, length,
+            1000/*timeout millis*/);
+
+        if (res < 0) {
+            Log.w(TAG, "getFeatureReport() returned " + res + " on device " + getDeviceName());
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        if (skipped_report_id) {
+            ++res;
+            ++length;
+        }
+
+        byte[] data;
+        if (res == length) {
+            data = report;
+        } else {
+            data = Arrays.copyOfRange(report, 0, res);
+        }
+        mManager.HIDDeviceFeatureReport(mDeviceId, data);
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void close() {
+        mRunning = false;
+        if (mInputThread != null) {
+            while (mInputThread.isAlive()) {
+                mInputThread.interrupt();
+                try {
+                    mInputThread.join();
+                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+                    // Keep trying until we're done
+                }
+            }
+            mInputThread = null;
+        }
+        if (mConnection != null) {
+            UsbInterface iface = mDevice.getInterface(mInterfaceIndex);
+            mConnection.releaseInterface(iface);
+            mConnection.close();
+            mConnection = null;
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void shutdown() {
+        close();
+        mManager = null;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void setFrozen(boolean frozen) {
+        mFrozen = frozen;
+    }
+
+    protected class InputThread extends Thread {
+        @Override
+        public void run() {
+            int packetSize = mInputEndpoint.getMaxPacketSize();
+            byte[] packet = new byte[packetSize];
+            while (mRunning) {
+                int r;
+                try
+                {
+                    r = mConnection.bulkTransfer(mInputEndpoint, packet, packetSize, 1000);
+                }
+                catch (Exception e)
+                {
+                    Log.v(TAG, "Exception in UsbDeviceConnection bulktransfer: " + e);
+                    break;
+                }
+                if (r < 0) {
+                    // Could be a timeout or an I/O error
+                }
+                if (r > 0) {
+                    byte[] data;
+                    if (r == packetSize) {
+                        data = packet;
+                    } else {
+                        data = Arrays.copyOfRange(packet, 0, r);
+                    }
+
+                    if (!mFrozen) {
+                        mManager.HIDDeviceInputReport(mDeviceId, data);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

packaging/android/app/src/main/java/org/libsdl/app/SDL.java

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+package org.libsdl.app;
+
+import android.content.Context;
+
+import java.lang.Class;
+import java.lang.reflect.Method;
+
+/**
+    SDL library initialization
+*/
+public class SDL {
+
+    // This function should be called first and sets up the native code
+    // so it can call into the Java classes
+    public static void setupJNI() {
+        SDLActivity.nativeSetupJNI();
+        SDLAudioManager.nativeSetupJNI();
+        SDLControllerManager.nativeSetupJNI();
+    }
+
+    // This function should be called each time the activity is started
+    public static void initialize() {
+        setContext(null);
+
+        SDLActivity.initialize();
+        SDLAudioManager.initialize();
+        SDLControllerManager.initialize();
+    }
+
+    // This function stores the current activity (SDL or not)
+    public static void setContext(Context context) {
+        mContext = context;
+    }
+
+    public static Context getContext() {
+        return mContext;
+    }
+
+    public static void loadLibrary(String libraryName) throws UnsatisfiedLinkError, SecurityException, NullPointerException {
+
+        if (libraryName == null) {
+            throw new NullPointerException("No library name provided.");
+        }
+
+        try {
+            // Let's see if we have ReLinker available in the project.  This is necessary for 
+            // some projects that have huge numbers of local libraries bundled, and thus may 
+            // trip a bug in Android's native library loader which ReLinker works around.  (If
+            // loadLibrary works properly, ReLinker will simply use the normal Android method
+            // internally.)
+            //
+            // To use ReLinker, just add it as a dependency.  For more information, see 
+            // https://github.com/KeepSafe/ReLinker for ReLinker's repository.
+            //
+            Class<?> relinkClass = mContext.getClassLoader().loadClass("com.getkeepsafe.relinker.ReLinker");
+            Class<?> relinkListenerClass = mContext.getClassLoader().loadClass("com.getkeepsafe.relinker.ReLinker$LoadListener");
+            Class<?> contextClass = mContext.getClassLoader().loadClass("android.content.Context");
+            Class<?> stringClass = mContext.getClassLoader().loadClass("java.lang.String");
+
+            // Get a 'force' instance of the ReLinker, so we can ensure libraries are reinstalled if 
+            // they've changed during updates.
+            Method forceMethod = relinkClass.getDeclaredMethod("force");
+            Object relinkInstance = forceMethod.invoke(null);
+            Class<?> relinkInstanceClass = relinkInstance.getClass();
+
+            // Actually load the library!
+            Method loadMethod = relinkInstanceClass.getDeclaredMethod("loadLibrary", contextClass, stringClass, stringClass, relinkListenerClass);
+            loadMethod.invoke(relinkInstance, mContext, libraryName, null, null);
+        }
+        catch (final Throwable e) {
+            // Fall back
+            try {
+                System.loadLibrary(libraryName);
+            }
+            catch (final UnsatisfiedLinkError ule) {
+                throw ule;
+            }
+            catch (final SecurityException se) {
+                throw se;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected static Context mContext;
+}

packaging/android/app/src/main/java/org/libsdl/app/SDLAudioManager.java

@@ -0,0 +1,394 @@
+package org.libsdl.app;
+
+import android.media.AudioFormat;
+import android.media.AudioManager;
+import android.media.AudioRecord;
+import android.media.AudioTrack;
+import android.media.MediaRecorder;
+import android.os.Build;
+import android.util.Log;
+
+public class SDLAudioManager
+{
+    protected static final String TAG = "SDLAudio";
+
+    protected static AudioTrack mAudioTrack;
+    protected static AudioRecord mAudioRecord;
+
+    public static void initialize() {
+        mAudioTrack = null;
+        mAudioRecord = null;
+    }
+
+    // Audio
+
+    protected static String getAudioFormatString(int audioFormat) {
+        switch (audioFormat) {
+        case AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_8BIT:
+            return "8-bit";
+        case AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT:
+            return "16-bit";
+        case AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_FLOAT:
+            return "float";
+        default:
+            return Integer.toString(audioFormat);
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected static int[] open(boolean isCapture, int sampleRate, int audioFormat, int desiredChannels, int desiredFrames) {
+        int channelConfig;
+        int sampleSize;
+        int frameSize;
+
+        Log.v(TAG, "Opening " + (isCapture ? "capture" : "playback") + ", requested " + desiredFrames + " frames of " + desiredChannels + " channel " + getAudioFormatString(audioFormat) + " audio at " + sampleRate + " Hz");
+
+        /* On older devices let's use known good settings */
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 21) {
+            if (desiredChannels > 2) {
+                desiredChannels = 2;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /* AudioTrack has sample rate limitation of 48000 (fixed in 5.0.2) */
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 22) {
+            if (sampleRate < 8000) {
+                sampleRate = 8000;
+            } else if (sampleRate > 48000) {
+                sampleRate = 48000;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (audioFormat == AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_FLOAT) {
+            int minSDKVersion = (isCapture ? 23 : 21);
+            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < minSDKVersion) {
+                audioFormat = AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT;
+            }
+        }
+        switch (audioFormat)
+        {
+        case AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_8BIT:
+            sampleSize = 1;
+            break;
+        case AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT:
+            sampleSize = 2;
+            break;
+        case AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_FLOAT:
+            sampleSize = 4;
+            break;
+        default:
+            Log.v(TAG, "Requested format " + audioFormat + ", getting ENCODING_PCM_16BIT");
+            audioFormat = AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT;
+            sampleSize = 2;
+            break;
+        }
+
+        if (isCapture) {
+            switch (desiredChannels) {
+            case 1:
+                channelConfig = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_MONO;
+                break;
+            case 2:
+                channelConfig = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_STEREO;
+                break;
+            default:
+                Log.v(TAG, "Requested " + desiredChannels + " channels, getting stereo");
+                desiredChannels = 2;
+                channelConfig = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_STEREO;
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (desiredChannels) {
+            case 1:
+                channelConfig = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_MONO;
+                break;
+            case 2:
+                channelConfig = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO;
+                break;
+            case 3:
+                channelConfig = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO | AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_CENTER;
+                break;
+            case 4:
+                channelConfig = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_QUAD;
+                break;
+            case 5:
+                channelConfig = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_QUAD | AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_CENTER;
+                break;
+            case 6:
+                channelConfig = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_5POINT1;
+                break;
+            case 7:
+                channelConfig = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_5POINT1 | AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_BACK_CENTER;
+                break;
+            case 8:
+                if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 23) {
+                    channelConfig = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_7POINT1_SURROUND;
+                } else {
+                    Log.v(TAG, "Requested " + desiredChannels + " channels, getting 5.1 surround");
+                    desiredChannels = 6;
+                    channelConfig = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_5POINT1;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                Log.v(TAG, "Requested " + desiredChannels + " channels, getting stereo");
+                desiredChannels = 2;
+                channelConfig = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO;
+                break;
+            }
+
+/*
+            Log.v(TAG, "Speaker configuration (and order of channels):");
+
+            if ((channelConfig & 0x00000004) != 0) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "   CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_LEFT");
+            }
+            if ((channelConfig & 0x00000008) != 0) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "   CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_RIGHT");
+            }
+            if ((channelConfig & 0x00000010) != 0) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "   CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_CENTER");
+            }
+            if ((channelConfig & 0x00000020) != 0) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "   CHANNEL_OUT_LOW_FREQUENCY");
+            }
+            if ((channelConfig & 0x00000040) != 0) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "   CHANNEL_OUT_BACK_LEFT");
+            }
+            if ((channelConfig & 0x00000080) != 0) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "   CHANNEL_OUT_BACK_RIGHT");
+            }
+            if ((channelConfig & 0x00000100) != 0) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "   CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_LEFT_OF_CENTER");
+            }
+            if ((channelConfig & 0x00000200) != 0) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "   CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_RIGHT_OF_CENTER");
+            }
+            if ((channelConfig & 0x00000400) != 0) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "   CHANNEL_OUT_BACK_CENTER");
+            }
+            if ((channelConfig & 0x00000800) != 0) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "   CHANNEL_OUT_SIDE_LEFT");
+            }
+            if ((channelConfig & 0x00001000) != 0) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "   CHANNEL_OUT_SIDE_RIGHT");
+            }
+*/
+        }
+        frameSize = (sampleSize * desiredChannels);
+
+        // Let the user pick a larger buffer if they really want -- but ye
+        // gods they probably shouldn't, the minimums are horrifyingly high
+        // latency already
+        int minBufferSize;
+        if (isCapture) {
+            minBufferSize = AudioRecord.getMinBufferSize(sampleRate, channelConfig, audioFormat);
+        } else {
+            minBufferSize = AudioTrack.getMinBufferSize(sampleRate, channelConfig, audioFormat);
+        }
+        desiredFrames = Math.max(desiredFrames, (minBufferSize + frameSize - 1) / frameSize);
+
+        int[] results = new int[4];
+
+        if (isCapture) {
+            if (mAudioRecord == null) {
+                mAudioRecord = new AudioRecord(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.DEFAULT, sampleRate,
+                        channelConfig, audioFormat, desiredFrames * frameSize);
+
+                // see notes about AudioTrack state in audioOpen(), above. Probably also applies here.
+                if (mAudioRecord.getState() != AudioRecord.STATE_INITIALIZED) {
+                    Log.e(TAG, "Failed during initialization of AudioRecord");
+                    mAudioRecord.release();
+                    mAudioRecord = null;
+                    return null;
+                }
+
+                mAudioRecord.startRecording();
+            }
+
+            results[0] = mAudioRecord.getSampleRate();
+            results[1] = mAudioRecord.getAudioFormat();
+            results[2] = mAudioRecord.getChannelCount();
+
+        } else {
+            if (mAudioTrack == null) {
+                mAudioTrack = new AudioTrack(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC, sampleRate, channelConfig, audioFormat, desiredFrames * frameSize, AudioTrack.MODE_STREAM);
+
+                // Instantiating AudioTrack can "succeed" without an exception and the track may still be invalid
+                // Ref: https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/refs/heads/master/media/java/android/media/AudioTrack.java
+                // Ref: http://developer.android.com/reference/android/media/AudioTrack.html#getState()
+                if (mAudioTrack.getState() != AudioTrack.STATE_INITIALIZED) {
+                    /* Try again, with safer values */
+
+                    Log.e(TAG, "Failed during initialization of Audio Track");
+                    mAudioTrack.release();
+                    mAudioTrack = null;
+                    return null;
+                }
+
+                mAudioTrack.play();
+            }
+
+            results[0] = mAudioTrack.getSampleRate();
+            results[1] = mAudioTrack.getAudioFormat();
+            results[2] = mAudioTrack.getChannelCount();
+        }
+        results[3] = desiredFrames;
+
+        Log.v(TAG, "Opening " + (isCapture ? "capture" : "playback") + ", got " + results[3] + " frames of " + results[2] + " channel " + getAudioFormatString(results[1]) + " audio at " + results[0] + " Hz");
+
+        return results;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * This method is called by SDL using JNI.
+     */
+    public static int[] audioOpen(int sampleRate, int audioFormat, int desiredChannels, int desiredFrames) {
+        return open(false, sampleRate, audioFormat, desiredChannels, desiredFrames);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * This method is called by SDL using JNI.
+     */
+    public static void audioWriteFloatBuffer(float[] buffer) {
+        if (mAudioTrack == null) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "Attempted to make audio call with uninitialized audio!");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < buffer.length;) {
+            int result = mAudioTrack.write(buffer, i, buffer.length - i, AudioTrack.WRITE_BLOCKING);
+            if (result > 0) {
+                i += result;
+            } else if (result == 0) {
+                try {
+                    Thread.sleep(1);
+                } catch(InterruptedException e) {
+                    // Nom nom
+                }
+            } else {
+                Log.w(TAG, "SDL audio: error return from write(float)");
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * This method is called by SDL using JNI.
+     */
+    public static void audioWriteShortBuffer(short[] buffer) {
+        if (mAudioTrack == null) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "Attempted to make audio call with uninitialized audio!");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < buffer.length;) {
+            int result = mAudioTrack.write(buffer, i, buffer.length - i);
+            if (result > 0) {
+                i += result;
+            } else if (result == 0) {
+                try {
+                    Thread.sleep(1);
+                } catch(InterruptedException e) {
+                    // Nom nom
+                }
+            } else {
+                Log.w(TAG, "SDL audio: error return from write(short)");
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * This method is called by SDL using JNI.
+     */
+    public static void audioWriteByteBuffer(byte[] buffer) {
+        if (mAudioTrack == null) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "Attempted to make audio call with uninitialized audio!");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < buffer.length; ) {
+            int result = mAudioTrack.write(buffer, i, buffer.length - i);
+            if (result > 0) {
+                i += result;
+            } else if (result == 0) {
+                try {
+                    Thread.sleep(1);
+                } catch(InterruptedException e) {
+                    // Nom nom
+                }
+            } else {
+                Log.w(TAG, "SDL audio: error return from write(byte)");
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * This method is called by SDL using JNI.
+     */
+    public static int[] captureOpen(int sampleRate, int audioFormat, int desiredChannels, int desiredFrames) {
+        return open(true, sampleRate, audioFormat, desiredChannels, desiredFrames);
+    }
+
+    /** This method is called by SDL using JNI. */
+    public static int captureReadFloatBuffer(float[] buffer, boolean blocking) {
+        return mAudioRecord.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length, blocking ? AudioRecord.READ_BLOCKING : AudioRecord.READ_NON_BLOCKING);
+    }
+
+    /** This method is called by SDL using JNI. */
+    public static int captureReadShortBuffer(short[] buffer, boolean blocking) {
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 23) {
+            return mAudioRecord.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length);
+        } else {
+            return mAudioRecord.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length, blocking ? AudioRecord.READ_BLOCKING : AudioRecord.READ_NON_BLOCKING);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /** This method is called by SDL using JNI. */
+    public static int captureReadByteBuffer(byte[] buffer, boolean blocking) {
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 23) {
+            return mAudioRecord.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length);
+        } else {
+            return mAudioRecord.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length, blocking ? AudioRecord.READ_BLOCKING : AudioRecord.READ_NON_BLOCKING);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /** This method is called by SDL using JNI. */
+    public static void audioClose() {
+        if (mAudioTrack != null) {
+            mAudioTrack.stop();
+            mAudioTrack.release();
+            mAudioTrack = null;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /** This method is called by SDL using JNI. */
+    public static void captureClose() {
+        if (mAudioRecord != null) {
+            mAudioRecord.stop();
+            mAudioRecord.release();
+            mAudioRecord = null;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /** This method is called by SDL using JNI. */
+    public static void audioSetThreadPriority(boolean iscapture, int device_id) {
+        try {
+
+            /* Set thread name */
+            if (iscapture) {
+                Thread.currentThread().setName("SDLAudioC" + device_id);
+            } else {
+                Thread.currentThread().setName("SDLAudioP" + device_id);
+            }
+
+            /* Set thread priority */
+            android.os.Process.setThreadPriority(android.os.Process.THREAD_PRIORITY_AUDIO);
+
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            Log.v(TAG, "modify thread properties failed " + e.toString());
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static native int nativeSetupJNI();
+}

packaging/android/app/src/main/java/org/libsdl/app/SDLControllerManager.java

@@ -0,0 +1,788 @@
+package org.libsdl.app;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.Comparator;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.os.Build;
+import android.os.VibrationEffect;
+import android.os.Vibrator;
+import android.util.Log;
+import android.view.InputDevice;
+import android.view.KeyEvent;
+import android.view.MotionEvent;
+import android.view.View;
+
+
+public class SDLControllerManager
+{
+
+    public static native int nativeSetupJNI();
+
+    public static native int nativeAddJoystick(int device_id, String name, String desc,
+                                               int vendor_id, int product_id,
+                                               boolean is_accelerometer, int button_mask,
+                                               int naxes, int nhats, int nballs);
+    public static native int nativeRemoveJoystick(int device_id);
+    public static native int nativeAddHaptic(int device_id, String name);
+    public static native int nativeRemoveHaptic(int device_id);
+    public static native int onNativePadDown(int device_id, int keycode);
+    public static native int onNativePadUp(int device_id, int keycode);
+    public static native void onNativeJoy(int device_id, int axis,
+                                          float value);
+    public static native void onNativeHat(int device_id, int hat_id,
+                                          int x, int y);
+
+    protected static SDLJoystickHandler mJoystickHandler;
+    protected static SDLHapticHandler mHapticHandler;
+
+    private static final String TAG = "SDLControllerManager";
+
+    public static void initialize() {
+        if (mJoystickHandler == null) {
+            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 19) {
+                mJoystickHandler = new SDLJoystickHandler_API19();
+            } else {
+                mJoystickHandler = new SDLJoystickHandler_API16();
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (mHapticHandler == null) {
+            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 26) {
+                mHapticHandler = new SDLHapticHandler_API26();
+            } else {
+                mHapticHandler = new SDLHapticHandler();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Joystick glue code, just a series of stubs that redirect to the SDLJoystickHandler instance
+    public static boolean handleJoystickMotionEvent(MotionEvent event) {
+        return mJoystickHandler.handleMotionEvent(event);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * This method is called by SDL using JNI.
+     */
+    public static void pollInputDevices() {
+        mJoystickHandler.pollInputDevices();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * This method is called by SDL using JNI.
+     */
+    public static void pollHapticDevices() {
+        mHapticHandler.pollHapticDevices();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * This method is called by SDL using JNI.
+     */
+    public static void hapticRun(int device_id, float intensity, int length) {
+        mHapticHandler.run(device_id, intensity, length);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * This method is called by SDL using JNI.
+     */
+    public static void hapticStop(int device_id)
+    {
+        mHapticHandler.stop(device_id);
+    }
+
+    // Check if a given device is considered a possible SDL joystick
+    public static boolean isDeviceSDLJoystick(int deviceId) {
+        InputDevice device = InputDevice.getDevice(deviceId);
+        // We cannot use InputDevice.isVirtual before API 16, so let's accept
+        // only nonnegative device ids (VIRTUAL_KEYBOARD equals -1)
+        if ((device == null) || (deviceId < 0)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        int sources = device.getSources();
+
+        /* This is called for every button press, so let's not spam the logs */
+        /*
+        if ((sources & InputDevice.SOURCE_CLASS_JOYSTICK) != 0) {
+            Log.v(TAG, "Input device " + device.getName() + " has class joystick.");
+        }
+        if ((sources & InputDevice.SOURCE_DPAD) == InputDevice.SOURCE_DPAD) {
+            Log.v(TAG, "Input device " + device.getName() + " is a dpad.");
+        }
+        if ((sources & InputDevice.SOURCE_GAMEPAD) == InputDevice.SOURCE_GAMEPAD) {
+            Log.v(TAG, "Input device " + device.getName() + " is a gamepad.");
+        }
+        */
+
+        return ((sources & InputDevice.SOURCE_CLASS_JOYSTICK) != 0 ||
+                ((sources & InputDevice.SOURCE_DPAD) == InputDevice.SOURCE_DPAD) ||
+                ((sources & InputDevice.SOURCE_GAMEPAD) == InputDevice.SOURCE_GAMEPAD)
+        );
+    }
+
+}
+
+class SDLJoystickHandler {
+
+    /**
+     * Handles given MotionEvent.
+     * @param event the event to be handled.
+     * @return if given event was processed.
+     */
+    public boolean handleMotionEvent(MotionEvent event) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Handles adding and removing of input devices.
+     */
+    public void pollInputDevices() {
+    }
+}
+
+/* Actual joystick functionality available for API >= 12 devices */
+class SDLJoystickHandler_API16 extends SDLJoystickHandler {
+
+    static class SDLJoystick {
+        public int device_id;
+        public String name;
+        public String desc;
+        public ArrayList<InputDevice.MotionRange> axes;
+        public ArrayList<InputDevice.MotionRange> hats;
+    }
+    static class RangeComparator implements Comparator<InputDevice.MotionRange> {
+        @Override
+        public int compare(InputDevice.MotionRange arg0, InputDevice.MotionRange arg1) {
+            // Some controllers, like the Moga Pro 2, return AXIS_GAS (22) for right trigger and AXIS_BRAKE (23) for left trigger - swap them so they're sorted in the right order for SDL
+            int arg0Axis = arg0.getAxis();
+            int arg1Axis = arg1.getAxis();
+            if (arg0Axis == MotionEvent.AXIS_GAS) {
+                arg0Axis = MotionEvent.AXIS_BRAKE;
+            } else if (arg0Axis == MotionEvent.AXIS_BRAKE) {
+                arg0Axis = MotionEvent.AXIS_GAS;
+            }
+            if (arg1Axis == MotionEvent.AXIS_GAS) {
+                arg1Axis = MotionEvent.AXIS_BRAKE;
+            } else if (arg1Axis == MotionEvent.AXIS_BRAKE) {
+                arg1Axis = MotionEvent.AXIS_GAS;
+            }
+
+            return arg0Axis - arg1Axis;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private final ArrayList<SDLJoystick> mJoysticks;
+
+    public SDLJoystickHandler_API16() {
+
+        mJoysticks = new ArrayList<SDLJoystick>();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void pollInputDevices() {
+        int[] deviceIds = InputDevice.getDeviceIds();
+
+        for (int device_id : deviceIds) {
+            if (SDLControllerManager.isDeviceSDLJoystick(device_id)) {
+                SDLJoystick joystick = getJoystick(device_id);
+                if (joystick == null) {
+                    InputDevice joystickDevice = InputDevice.getDevice(device_id);
+                    joystick = new SDLJoystick();
+                    joystick.device_id = device_id;
+                    joystick.name = joystickDevice.getName();
+                    joystick.desc = getJoystickDescriptor(joystickDevice);
+                    joystick.axes = new ArrayList<InputDevice.MotionRange>();
+                    joystick.hats = new ArrayList<InputDevice.MotionRange>();
+
+                    List<InputDevice.MotionRange> ranges = joystickDevice.getMotionRanges();
+                    Collections.sort(ranges, new RangeComparator());
+                    for (InputDevice.MotionRange range : ranges) {
+                        if ((range.getSource() & InputDevice.SOURCE_CLASS_JOYSTICK) != 0) {
+                            if (range.getAxis() == MotionEvent.AXIS_HAT_X || range.getAxis() == MotionEvent.AXIS_HAT_Y) {
+                                joystick.hats.add(range);
+                            } else {
+                                joystick.axes.add(range);
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    mJoysticks.add(joystick);
+                    SDLControllerManager.nativeAddJoystick(joystick.device_id, joystick.name, joystick.desc,
+                            getVendorId(joystickDevice), getProductId(joystickDevice), false,
+                            getButtonMask(joystickDevice), joystick.axes.size(), joystick.hats.size()/2, 0);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        /* Check removed devices */
+        ArrayList<Integer> removedDevices = null;
+        for (SDLJoystick joystick : mJoysticks) {
+            int device_id = joystick.device_id;
+            int i;
+            for (i = 0; i < deviceIds.length; i++) {
+                if (device_id == deviceIds[i]) break;
+            }
+            if (i == deviceIds.length) {
+                if (removedDevices == null) {
+                    removedDevices = new ArrayList<Integer>();
+                }
+                removedDevices.add(device_id);
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (removedDevices != null) {
+            for (int device_id : removedDevices) {
+                SDLControllerManager.nativeRemoveJoystick(device_id);
+                for (int i = 0; i < mJoysticks.size(); i++) {
+                    if (mJoysticks.get(i).device_id == device_id) {
+                        mJoysticks.remove(i);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected SDLJoystick getJoystick(int device_id) {
+        for (SDLJoystick joystick : mJoysticks) {
+            if (joystick.device_id == device_id) {
+                return joystick;
+            }
+        }
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean handleMotionEvent(MotionEvent event) {
+        int actionPointerIndex = event.getActionIndex();
+        int action = event.getActionMasked();
+        if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE) {
+            SDLJoystick joystick = getJoystick(event.getDeviceId());
+            if (joystick != null) {
+                for (int i = 0; i < joystick.axes.size(); i++) {
+                    InputDevice.MotionRange range = joystick.axes.get(i);
+                    /* Normalize the value to -1...1 */
+                    float value = (event.getAxisValue(range.getAxis(), actionPointerIndex) - range.getMin()) / range.getRange() * 2.0f - 1.0f;
+                    SDLControllerManager.onNativeJoy(joystick.device_id, i, value);
+                }
+                for (int i = 0; i < joystick.hats.size() / 2; i++) {
+                    int hatX = Math.round(event.getAxisValue(joystick.hats.get(2 * i).getAxis(), actionPointerIndex));
+                    int hatY = Math.round(event.getAxisValue(joystick.hats.get(2 * i + 1).getAxis(), actionPointerIndex));
+                    SDLControllerManager.onNativeHat(joystick.device_id, i, hatX, hatY);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    public String getJoystickDescriptor(InputDevice joystickDevice) {
+        String desc = joystickDevice.getDescriptor();
+
+        if (desc != null && !desc.isEmpty()) {
+            return desc;
+        }
+
+        return joystickDevice.getName();
+    }
+    public int getProductId(InputDevice joystickDevice) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    public int getVendorId(InputDevice joystickDevice) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    public int getButtonMask(InputDevice joystickDevice) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+}
+
+class SDLJoystickHandler_API19 extends SDLJoystickHandler_API16 {
+
+    @Override
+    public int getProductId(InputDevice joystickDevice) {
+        return joystickDevice.getProductId();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int getVendorId(InputDevice joystickDevice) {
+        return joystickDevice.getVendorId();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int getButtonMask(InputDevice joystickDevice) {
+        int button_mask = 0;
+        int[] keys = new int[] {
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_A,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_B,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_X,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_Y,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MENU,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_MODE,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_START,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_THUMBL,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_THUMBR,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_L1,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_R1,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_UP,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_SELECT,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER,
+
+            // These don't map into any SDL controller buttons directly
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_L2,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_R2,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_C,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_Z,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_1,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_2,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_3,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_4,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_5,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_6,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_7,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_8,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_9,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_10,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_11,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_12,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_13,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_14,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_15,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_16,
+        };
+        int[] masks = new int[] {
+            (1 << 0),   // A -> A
+            (1 << 1),   // B -> B
+            (1 << 2),   // X -> X
+            (1 << 3),   // Y -> Y
+            (1 << 4),   // BACK -> BACK
+            (1 << 6),   // MENU -> START
+            (1 << 5),   // MODE -> GUIDE
+            (1 << 6),   // START -> START
+            (1 << 7),   // THUMBL -> LEFTSTICK
+            (1 << 8),   // THUMBR -> RIGHTSTICK
+            (1 << 9),   // L1 -> LEFTSHOULDER
+            (1 << 10),  // R1 -> RIGHTSHOULDER
+            (1 << 11),  // DPAD_UP -> DPAD_UP
+            (1 << 12),  // DPAD_DOWN -> DPAD_DOWN
+            (1 << 13),  // DPAD_LEFT -> DPAD_LEFT
+            (1 << 14),  // DPAD_RIGHT -> DPAD_RIGHT
+            (1 << 4),   // SELECT -> BACK
+            (1 << 0),   // DPAD_CENTER -> A
+            (1 << 15),  // L2 -> ??
+            (1 << 16),  // R2 -> ??
+            (1 << 17),  // C -> ??
+            (1 << 18),  // Z -> ??
+            (1 << 20),  // 1 -> ??
+            (1 << 21),  // 2 -> ??
+            (1 << 22),  // 3 -> ??
+            (1 << 23),  // 4 -> ??
+            (1 << 24),  // 5 -> ??
+            (1 << 25),  // 6 -> ??
+            (1 << 26),  // 7 -> ??
+            (1 << 27),  // 8 -> ??
+            (1 << 28),  // 9 -> ??
+            (1 << 29),  // 10 -> ??
+            (1 << 30),  // 11 -> ??
+            (1 << 31),  // 12 -> ??
+            // We're out of room...
+            0xFFFFFFFF,  // 13 -> ??
+            0xFFFFFFFF,  // 14 -> ??
+            0xFFFFFFFF,  // 15 -> ??
+            0xFFFFFFFF,  // 16 -> ??
+        };
+        boolean[] has_keys = joystickDevice.hasKeys(keys);
+        for (int i = 0; i < keys.length; ++i) {
+            if (has_keys[i]) {
+                button_mask |= masks[i];
+            }
+        }
+        return button_mask;
+    }
+}
+
+class SDLHapticHandler_API26 extends SDLHapticHandler {
+    @Override
+    public void run(int device_id, float intensity, int length) {
+        SDLHaptic haptic = getHaptic(device_id);
+        if (haptic != null) {
+            Log.d("SDL", "Rtest: Vibe with intensity " + intensity + " for " + length);
+            if (intensity == 0.0f) {
+                stop(device_id);
+                return;
+            }
+
+            int vibeValue = Math.round(intensity * 255);
+
+            if (vibeValue > 255) {
+                vibeValue = 255;
+            }
+            if (vibeValue < 1) {
+                stop(device_id);
+                return;
+            }
+            try {
+                haptic.vib.vibrate(VibrationEffect.createOneShot(length, vibeValue));
+            }
+            catch (Exception e) {
+                // Fall back to the generic method, which uses DEFAULT_AMPLITUDE, but works even if
+                // something went horribly wrong with the Android 8.0 APIs.
+                haptic.vib.vibrate(length);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+class SDLHapticHandler {
+
+    static class SDLHaptic {
+        public int device_id;
+        public String name;
+        public Vibrator vib;
+    }
+
+    private final ArrayList<SDLHaptic> mHaptics;
+
+    public SDLHapticHandler() {
+        mHaptics = new ArrayList<SDLHaptic>();
+    }
+
+    public void run(int device_id, float intensity, int length) {
+        SDLHaptic haptic = getHaptic(device_id);
+        if (haptic != null) {
+            haptic.vib.vibrate(length);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void stop(int device_id) {
+        SDLHaptic haptic = getHaptic(device_id);
+        if (haptic != null) {
+            haptic.vib.cancel();
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void pollHapticDevices() {
+
+        final int deviceId_VIBRATOR_SERVICE = 999999;
+        boolean hasVibratorService = false;
+
+        int[] deviceIds = InputDevice.getDeviceIds();
+        // It helps processing the device ids in reverse order
+        // For example, in the case of the XBox 360 wireless dongle,
+        // so the first controller seen by SDL matches what the receiver
+        // considers to be the first controller
+
+        for (int i = deviceIds.length - 1; i > -1; i--) {
+            SDLHaptic haptic = getHaptic(deviceIds[i]);
+            if (haptic == null) {
+                InputDevice device = InputDevice.getDevice(deviceIds[i]);
+                Vibrator vib = device.getVibrator();
+                if (vib.hasVibrator()) {
+                    haptic = new SDLHaptic();
+                    haptic.device_id = deviceIds[i];
+                    haptic.name = device.getName();
+                    haptic.vib = vib;
+                    mHaptics.add(haptic);
+                    SDLControllerManager.nativeAddHaptic(haptic.device_id, haptic.name);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        /* Check VIBRATOR_SERVICE */
+        Vibrator vib = (Vibrator) SDL.getContext().getSystemService(Context.VIBRATOR_SERVICE);
+        if (vib != null) {
+            hasVibratorService = vib.hasVibrator();
+
+            if (hasVibratorService) {
+                SDLHaptic haptic = getHaptic(deviceId_VIBRATOR_SERVICE);
+                if (haptic == null) {
+                    haptic = new SDLHaptic();
+                    haptic.device_id = deviceId_VIBRATOR_SERVICE;
+                    haptic.name = "VIBRATOR_SERVICE";
+                    haptic.vib = vib;
+                    mHaptics.add(haptic);
+                    SDLControllerManager.nativeAddHaptic(haptic.device_id, haptic.name);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        /* Check removed devices */
+        ArrayList<Integer> removedDevices = null;
+        for (SDLHaptic haptic : mHaptics) {
+            int device_id = haptic.device_id;
+            int i;
+            for (i = 0; i < deviceIds.length; i++) {
+                if (device_id == deviceIds[i]) break;
+            }
+
+            if (device_id != deviceId_VIBRATOR_SERVICE || !hasVibratorService) {
+                if (i == deviceIds.length) {
+                    if (removedDevices == null) {
+                        removedDevices = new ArrayList<Integer>();
+                    }
+                    removedDevices.add(device_id);
+                }
+            }  // else: don't remove the vibrator if it is still present
+        }
+
+        if (removedDevices != null) {
+            for (int device_id : removedDevices) {
+                SDLControllerManager.nativeRemoveHaptic(device_id);
+                for (int i = 0; i < mHaptics.size(); i++) {
+                    if (mHaptics.get(i).device_id == device_id) {
+                        mHaptics.remove(i);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected SDLHaptic getHaptic(int device_id) {
+        for (SDLHaptic haptic : mHaptics) {
+            if (haptic.device_id == device_id) {
+                return haptic;
+            }
+        }
+        return null;
+    }
+}
+
+class SDLGenericMotionListener_API12 implements View.OnGenericMotionListener {
+    // Generic Motion (mouse hover, joystick...) events go here
+    @Override
+    public boolean onGenericMotion(View v, MotionEvent event) {
+        float x, y;
+        int action;
+
+        switch ( event.getSource() ) {
+            case InputDevice.SOURCE_JOYSTICK:
+                return SDLControllerManager.handleJoystickMotionEvent(event);
+
+            case InputDevice.SOURCE_MOUSE:
+                action = event.getActionMasked();
+                switch (action) {
+                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_SCROLL:
+                        x = event.getAxisValue(MotionEvent.AXIS_HSCROLL, 0);
+                        y = event.getAxisValue(MotionEvent.AXIS_VSCROLL, 0);
+                        SDLActivity.onNativeMouse(0, action, x, y, false);
+                        return true;
+
+                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_HOVER_MOVE:
+                        x = event.getX(0);
+                        y = event.getY(0);
+
+                        SDLActivity.onNativeMouse(0, action, x, y, false);
+                        return true;
+
+                    default:
+                        break;
+                }
+                break;
+
+            default:
+                break;
+        }
+
+        // Event was not managed
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    public boolean supportsRelativeMouse() {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    public boolean inRelativeMode() {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    public boolean setRelativeMouseEnabled(boolean enabled) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    public void reclaimRelativeMouseModeIfNeeded()
+    {
+
+    }
+
+    public float getEventX(MotionEvent event) {
+        return event.getX(0);
+    }
+
+    public float getEventY(MotionEvent event) {
+        return event.getY(0);
+    }
+
+}
+
+class SDLGenericMotionListener_API24 extends SDLGenericMotionListener_API12 {
+    // Generic Motion (mouse hover, joystick...) events go here
+
+    private boolean mRelativeModeEnabled;
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean onGenericMotion(View v, MotionEvent event) {
+
+        // Handle relative mouse mode
+        if (mRelativeModeEnabled) {
+            if (event.getSource() == InputDevice.SOURCE_MOUSE) {
+                int action = event.getActionMasked();
+                if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_HOVER_MOVE) {
+                    float x = event.getAxisValue(MotionEvent.AXIS_RELATIVE_X);
+                    float y = event.getAxisValue(MotionEvent.AXIS_RELATIVE_Y);
+                    SDLActivity.onNativeMouse(0, action, x, y, true);
+                    return true;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Event was not managed, call SDLGenericMotionListener_API12 method
+        return super.onGenericMotion(v, event);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean supportsRelativeMouse() {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean inRelativeMode() {
+        return mRelativeModeEnabled;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean setRelativeMouseEnabled(boolean enabled) {
+        mRelativeModeEnabled = enabled;
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public float getEventX(MotionEvent event) {
+        if (mRelativeModeEnabled) {
+            return event.getAxisValue(MotionEvent.AXIS_RELATIVE_X);
+        } else {
+            return event.getX(0);
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public float getEventY(MotionEvent event) {
+        if (mRelativeModeEnabled) {
+            return event.getAxisValue(MotionEvent.AXIS_RELATIVE_Y);
+        } else {
+            return event.getY(0);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+class SDLGenericMotionListener_API26 extends SDLGenericMotionListener_API24 {
+    // Generic Motion (mouse hover, joystick...) events go here
+    private boolean mRelativeModeEnabled;
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean onGenericMotion(View v, MotionEvent event) {
+        float x, y;
+        int action;
+
+        switch ( event.getSource() ) {
+            case InputDevice.SOURCE_JOYSTICK:
+                return SDLControllerManager.handleJoystickMotionEvent(event);
+
+            case InputDevice.SOURCE_MOUSE:
+            // DeX desktop mouse cursor is a separate non-standard input type.
+            case InputDevice.SOURCE_MOUSE | InputDevice.SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN:
+                action = event.getActionMasked();
+                switch (action) {
+                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_SCROLL:
+                        x = event.getAxisValue(MotionEvent.AXIS_HSCROLL, 0);
+                        y = event.getAxisValue(MotionEvent.AXIS_VSCROLL, 0);
+                        SDLActivity.onNativeMouse(0, action, x, y, false);
+                        return true;
+
+                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_HOVER_MOVE:
+                        x = event.getX(0);
+                        y = event.getY(0);
+                        SDLActivity.onNativeMouse(0, action, x, y, false);
+                        return true;
+
+                    default:
+                        break;
+                }
+                break;
+
+            case InputDevice.SOURCE_MOUSE_RELATIVE:
+                action = event.getActionMasked();
+                switch (action) {
+                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_SCROLL:
+                        x = event.getAxisValue(MotionEvent.AXIS_HSCROLL, 0);
+                        y = event.getAxisValue(MotionEvent.AXIS_VSCROLL, 0);
+                        SDLActivity.onNativeMouse(0, action, x, y, false);
+                        return true;
+
+                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_HOVER_MOVE:
+                        x = event.getX(0);
+                        y = event.getY(0);
+                        SDLActivity.onNativeMouse(0, action, x, y, true);
+                        return true;
+
+                    default:
+                        break;
+                }
+                break;
+
+            default:
+                break;
+        }
+
+        // Event was not managed
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean supportsRelativeMouse() {
+        return (!SDLActivity.isDeXMode() || (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 27));
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean inRelativeMode() {
+        return mRelativeModeEnabled;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean setRelativeMouseEnabled(boolean enabled) {
+        if (!SDLActivity.isDeXMode() || (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 27)) {
+            if (enabled) {
+                SDLActivity.getContentView().requestPointerCapture();
+            } else {
+                SDLActivity.getContentView().releasePointerCapture();
+            }
+            mRelativeModeEnabled = enabled;
+            return true;
+        } else {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void reclaimRelativeMouseModeIfNeeded()
+    {
+        if (mRelativeModeEnabled && !SDLActivity.isDeXMode()) {
+            SDLActivity.getContentView().requestPointerCapture();
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public float getEventX(MotionEvent event) {
+        // Relative mouse in capture mode will only have relative for X/Y
+        return event.getX(0);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public float getEventY(MotionEvent event) {
+        // Relative mouse in capture mode will only have relative for X/Y
+        return event.getY(0);
+    }
+}

packaging/android/app/src/main/java/org/libsdl/app/SDLSurface.java

@@ -0,0 +1,405 @@
+package org.libsdl.app;
+
+
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo;
+import android.hardware.Sensor;
+import android.hardware.SensorEvent;
+import android.hardware.SensorEventListener;
+import android.hardware.SensorManager;
+import android.os.Build;
+import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
+import android.util.Log;
+import android.view.Display;
+import android.view.InputDevice;
+import android.view.KeyEvent;
+import android.view.MotionEvent;
+import android.view.Surface;
+import android.view.SurfaceHolder;
+import android.view.SurfaceView;
+import android.view.View;
+import android.view.WindowManager;
+
+
+/**
+    SDLSurface. This is what we draw on, so we need to know when it's created
+    in order to do anything useful.
+
+    Because of this, that's where we set up the SDL thread
+*/
+public class SDLSurface extends SurfaceView implements SurfaceHolder.Callback,
+    View.OnKeyListener, View.OnTouchListener, SensorEventListener  {
+
+    // Sensors
+    protected SensorManager mSensorManager;
+    protected Display mDisplay;
+
+    // Keep track of the surface size to normalize touch events
+    protected float mWidth, mHeight;
+
+    // Is SurfaceView ready for rendering
+    public boolean mIsSurfaceReady;
+
+    // Startup
+    public SDLSurface(Context context) {
+        super(context);
+        getHolder().addCallback(this);
+
+        setFocusable(true);
+        setFocusableInTouchMode(true);
+        requestFocus();
+        setOnKeyListener(this);
+        setOnTouchListener(this);
+
+        mDisplay = ((WindowManager)context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE)).getDefaultDisplay();
+        mSensorManager = (SensorManager)context.getSystemService(Context.SENSOR_SERVICE);
+
+        setOnGenericMotionListener(SDLActivity.getMotionListener());
+
+        // Some arbitrary defaults to avoid a potential division by zero
+        mWidth = 1.0f;
+        mHeight = 1.0f;
+
+        mIsSurfaceReady = false;
+    }
+
+    public void handlePause() {
+        enableSensor(Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER, false);
+    }
+
+    public void handleResume() {
+        setFocusable(true);
+        setFocusableInTouchMode(true);
+        requestFocus();
+        setOnKeyListener(this);
+        setOnTouchListener(this);
+        enableSensor(Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER, true);
+    }
+
+    public Surface getNativeSurface() {
+        return getHolder().getSurface();
+    }
+
+    // Called when we have a valid drawing surface
+    @Override
+    public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
+        Log.v("SDL", "surfaceCreated()");
+        SDLActivity.onNativeSurfaceCreated();
+    }
+
+    // Called when we lose the surface
+    @Override
+    public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
+        Log.v("SDL", "surfaceDestroyed()");
+
+        // Transition to pause, if needed
+        SDLActivity.mNextNativeState = SDLActivity.NativeState.PAUSED;
+        SDLActivity.handleNativeState();
+
+        mIsSurfaceReady = false;
+        SDLActivity.onNativeSurfaceDestroyed();
+    }
+
+    // Called when the surface is resized
+    @Override
+    public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder,
+                               int format, int width, int height) {
+        Log.v("SDL", "surfaceChanged()");
+
+        if (SDLActivity.mSingleton == null) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        mWidth = width;
+        mHeight = height;
+        int nDeviceWidth = width;
+        int nDeviceHeight = height;
+        try
+        {
+            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 17) {
+                DisplayMetrics realMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
+                mDisplay.getRealMetrics( realMetrics );
+                nDeviceWidth = realMetrics.widthPixels;
+                nDeviceHeight = realMetrics.heightPixels;
+            }
+        } catch(Exception ignored) {
+        }
+
+        synchronized(SDLActivity.getContext()) {
+            // In case we're waiting on a size change after going fullscreen, send a notification.
+            SDLActivity.getContext().notifyAll();
+        }
+
+        Log.v("SDL", "Window size: " + width + "x" + height);
+        Log.v("SDL", "Device size: " + nDeviceWidth + "x" + nDeviceHeight);
+        SDLActivity.nativeSetScreenResolution(width, height, nDeviceWidth, nDeviceHeight, mDisplay.getRefreshRate());
+        SDLActivity.onNativeResize();
+
+        // Prevent a screen distortion glitch,
+        // for instance when the device is in Landscape and a Portrait App is resumed.
+        boolean skip = false;
+        int requestedOrientation = SDLActivity.mSingleton.getRequestedOrientation();
+
+        if (requestedOrientation == ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT || requestedOrientation == ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_SENSOR_PORTRAIT) {
+            if (mWidth > mHeight) {
+               skip = true;
+            }
+        } else if (requestedOrientation == ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE || requestedOrientation == ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_SENSOR_LANDSCAPE) {
+            if (mWidth < mHeight) {
+               skip = true;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Special Patch for Square Resolution: Black Berry Passport
+        if (skip) {
+           double min = Math.min(mWidth, mHeight);
+           double max = Math.max(mWidth, mHeight);
+
+           if (max / min < 1.20) {
+              Log.v("SDL", "Don't skip on such aspect-ratio. Could be a square resolution.");
+              skip = false;
+           }
+        }
+
+        // Don't skip in MultiWindow.
+        if (skip) {
+            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 24) {
+                if (SDLActivity.mSingleton.isInMultiWindowMode()) {
+                    Log.v("SDL", "Don't skip in Multi-Window");
+                    skip = false;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (skip) {
+           Log.v("SDL", "Skip .. Surface is not ready.");
+           mIsSurfaceReady = false;
+           return;
+        }
+
+        /* If the surface has been previously destroyed by onNativeSurfaceDestroyed, recreate it here */
+        SDLActivity.onNativeSurfaceChanged();
+
+        /* Surface is ready */
+        mIsSurfaceReady = true;
+
+        SDLActivity.mNextNativeState = SDLActivity.NativeState.RESUMED;
+        SDLActivity.handleNativeState();
+    }
+
+    // Key events
+    @Override
+    public boolean onKey(View v, int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
+        return SDLActivity.handleKeyEvent(v, keyCode, event, null);
+    }
+
+    // Touch events
+    @Override
+    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
+        /* Ref: http://developer.android.com/training/gestures/multi.html */
+        int touchDevId = event.getDeviceId();
+        final int pointerCount = event.getPointerCount();
+        int action = event.getActionMasked();
+        int pointerFingerId;
+        int i = -1;
+        float x,y,p;
+
+        /*
+         * Prevent id to be -1, since it's used in SDL internal for synthetic events
+         * Appears when using Android emulator, eg:
+         *  adb shell input mouse tap 100 100
+         *  adb shell input touchscreen tap 100 100
+         */
+        if (touchDevId < 0) {
+            touchDevId -= 1;
+        }
+
+        // 12290 = Samsung DeX mode desktop mouse
+        // 12290 = 0x3002 = 0x2002 | 0x1002 = SOURCE_MOUSE | SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN
+        // 0x2   = SOURCE_CLASS_POINTER
+        if (event.getSource() == InputDevice.SOURCE_MOUSE || event.getSource() == (InputDevice.SOURCE_MOUSE | InputDevice.SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN)) {
+            int mouseButton = 1;
+            try {
+                Object object = event.getClass().getMethod("getButtonState").invoke(event);
+                if (object != null) {
+                    mouseButton = (Integer) object;
+                }
+            } catch(Exception ignored) {
+            }
+
+            // We need to check if we're in relative mouse mode and get the axis offset rather than the x/y values
+            // if we are.  We'll leverage our existing mouse motion listener
+            SDLGenericMotionListener_API12 motionListener = SDLActivity.getMotionListener();
+            x = motionListener.getEventX(event);
+            y = motionListener.getEventY(event);
+
+            SDLActivity.onNativeMouse(mouseButton, action, x, y, motionListener.inRelativeMode());
+        } else {
+            switch(action) {
+                case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
+                    for (i = 0; i < pointerCount; i++) {
+                        pointerFingerId = event.getPointerId(i);
+                        x = event.getX(i) / mWidth;
+                        y = event.getY(i) / mHeight;
+                        p = event.getPressure(i);
+                        if (p > 1.0f) {
+                            // may be larger than 1.0f on some devices
+                            // see the documentation of getPressure(i)
+                            p = 1.0f;
+                        }
+                        SDLActivity.onNativeTouch(touchDevId, pointerFingerId, action, x, y, p);
+                    }
+                    break;
+
+                case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
+                case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
+                    // Primary pointer up/down, the index is always zero
+                    i = 0;
+                    /* fallthrough */
+                case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
+                case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
+                    // Non primary pointer up/down
+                    if (i == -1) {
+                        i = event.getActionIndex();
+                    }
+
+                    pointerFingerId = event.getPointerId(i);
+                    x = event.getX(i) / mWidth;
+                    y = event.getY(i) / mHeight;
+                    p = event.getPressure(i);
+                    if (p > 1.0f) {
+                        // may be larger than 1.0f on some devices
+                        // see the documentation of getPressure(i)
+                        p = 1.0f;
+                    }
+                    SDLActivity.onNativeTouch(touchDevId, pointerFingerId, action, x, y, p);
+                    break;
+
+                case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:
+                    for (i = 0; i < pointerCount; i++) {
+                        pointerFingerId = event.getPointerId(i);
+                        x = event.getX(i) / mWidth;
+                        y = event.getY(i) / mHeight;
+                        p = event.getPressure(i);
+                        if (p > 1.0f) {
+                            // may be larger than 1.0f on some devices
+                            // see the documentation of getPressure(i)
+                            p = 1.0f;
+                        }
+                        SDLActivity.onNativeTouch(touchDevId, pointerFingerId, MotionEvent.ACTION_UP, x, y, p);
+                    }
+                    break;
+
+                default:
+                    break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return true;
+   }
+
+    // Sensor events
+    public void enableSensor(int sensortype, boolean enabled) {
+        // TODO: This uses getDefaultSensor - what if we have >1 accels?
+        if (enabled) {
+            mSensorManager.registerListener(this,
+                            mSensorManager.getDefaultSensor(sensortype),
+                            SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_GAME, null);
+        } else {
+            mSensorManager.unregisterListener(this,
+                            mSensorManager.getDefaultSensor(sensortype));
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onAccuracyChanged(Sensor sensor, int accuracy) {
+        // TODO
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent event) {
+        if (event.sensor.getType() == Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER) {
+
+            // Since we may have an orientation set, we won't receive onConfigurationChanged events.
+            // We thus should check here.
+            int newOrientation;
+
+            float x, y;
+            switch (mDisplay.getRotation()) {
+                case Surface.ROTATION_90:
+                    x = -event.values[1];
+                    y = event.values[0];
+                    newOrientation = SDLActivity.SDL_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE;
+                    break;
+                case Surface.ROTATION_270:
+                    x = event.values[1];
+                    y = -event.values[0];
+                    newOrientation = SDLActivity.SDL_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE_FLIPPED;
+                    break;
+                case Surface.ROTATION_180:
+                    x = -event.values[0];
+                    y = -event.values[1];
+                    newOrientation = SDLActivity.SDL_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT_FLIPPED;
+                    break;
+                case Surface.ROTATION_0:
+                default:
+                    x = event.values[0];
+                    y = event.values[1];
+                    newOrientation = SDLActivity.SDL_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT;
+                    break;
+            }
+
+            if (newOrientation != SDLActivity.mCurrentOrientation) {
+                SDLActivity.mCurrentOrientation = newOrientation;
+                SDLActivity.onNativeOrientationChanged(newOrientation);
+            }
+
+            SDLActivity.onNativeAccel(-x / SensorManager.GRAVITY_EARTH,
+                                      y / SensorManager.GRAVITY_EARTH,
+                                      event.values[2] / SensorManager.GRAVITY_EARTH);
+
+
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Captured pointer events for API 26.
+    public boolean onCapturedPointerEvent(MotionEvent event)
+    {
+        int action = event.getActionMasked();
+
+        float x, y;
+        switch (action) {
+            case MotionEvent.ACTION_SCROLL:
+                x = event.getAxisValue(MotionEvent.AXIS_HSCROLL, 0);
+                y = event.getAxisValue(MotionEvent.AXIS_VSCROLL, 0);
+                SDLActivity.onNativeMouse(0, action, x, y, false);
+                return true;
+
+            case MotionEvent.ACTION_HOVER_MOVE:
+            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
+                x = event.getX(0);
+                y = event.getY(0);
+                SDLActivity.onNativeMouse(0, action, x, y, true);
+                return true;
+
+            case MotionEvent.ACTION_BUTTON_PRESS:
+            case MotionEvent.ACTION_BUTTON_RELEASE:
+
+                // Change our action value to what SDL's code expects.
+                if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_BUTTON_PRESS) {
+                    action = MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN;
+                } else { /* MotionEvent.ACTION_BUTTON_RELEASE */
+                    action = MotionEvent.ACTION_UP;
+                }
+
+                x = event.getX(0);
+                y = event.getY(0);
+                int button = event.getButtonState();
+
+                SDLActivity.onNativeMouse(button, action, x, y, true);
+                return true;
+        }
+
+        return false;
+    }
+}

packaging/android/app/src/main/java/org/wesnoth/Wesnoth/WesnothActivity.java

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+package org.wesnoth.Wesnoth;
+
+import org.libsdl.app.SDLActivity;
+
+public class WesnothActivity extends SDLActivity
+{
+}

packaging/android/app/src/main/res/values/colors.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<resources>
+    <color name="colorPrimary">#3F51B5</color>
+    <color name="colorPrimaryDark">#303F9F</color>
+    <color name="colorAccent">#FF4081</color>
+</resources>

packaging/android/app/src/main/res/values/strings.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+<resources>
+    <string name="app_name">The Battle for Wesnoth</string>
+</resources>

packaging/android/app/src/main/res/values/styles.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+<resources>
+
+    <!-- Base application theme. -->
+    <style name="AppTheme" parent="android:Theme.Holo.Light.DarkActionBar">
+        <!-- Customize your theme here. -->
+    </style>
+
+</resources>

packaging/android/build-android-dependencies/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+Intended usage:
+* modify setup-toolchains.py with correct path to your ndk and the desired api level
+* run ./build-android-deps.sh
+
+Builds will be done in /tmp/android-build. Resulting builds will be in /tmp/android-prefix. They can be passed to wesnoth's scons script with prefix option, e.g. prefix=/tmp/android-prefix/armeabi-v7a

packaging/android/build-android-dependencies/SDL2.autotools.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+diff --git a/Makefile.in b/Makefile.in
+index d4eeee402..6cfd9b13c 100644
+--- a/Makefile.in
++++ b/Makefile.in
+@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ LT_AGE      = @LT_AGE@
+ LT_CURRENT  = @LT_CURRENT@
+ LT_RELEASE  = @LT_RELEASE@
+ LT_REVISION = @LT_REVISION@
+-LT_LDFLAGS  = -no-undefined -rpath $(libdir) -release $(LT_RELEASE) -version-info $(LT_CURRENT):$(LT_REVISION):$(LT_AGE)
++LT_LDFLAGS  = -no-undefined -rpath $(libdir) -release $(LT_RELEASE) -avoid-version
+ 
+ all: $(srcdir)/configure Makefile $(objects)/$(TARGET) $(objects)/$(SDLMAIN_TARGET) $(objects)/$(SDLTEST_TARGET)
+ 

packaging/android/build-android-dependencies/SDL2.config

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+--disable-hidapi --disable-audio

packaging/android/build-android-dependencies/SDL2_image.autotools.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+diff --git a/Makefile.am b/Makefile.am
+index 0669f2b..d8bb07c 100644
+--- a/Makefile.am
++++ b/Makefile.am
+@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ EXTRA_DIST = \
+ libSDL2_image_la_LDFLAGS = 	\
+ 	-no-undefined		\
+ 	-release $(LT_RELEASE)	\
+-	-version-info $(LT_CURRENT):$(LT_REVISION):$(LT_AGE) $(LT_EXTRA)
++	-avoid-version
+ libSDL2_image_la_LIBADD = $(IMG_LIBS)
+ if USE_VERSION_RC
+ libSDL2_image_la_DEPENDENCIES = version.o

packaging/android/build-android-dependencies/SDL2_image.config

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+CFLAGS=-DSDL_MAIN_HANDLED

packaging/android/build-android-dependencies/SDL2_mixer.autotools.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+diff --git a/Makefile.in b/Makefile.in
+index 006a8fb9..64c6b72a 100644
+--- a/Makefile.in
++++ b/Makefile.in
+@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ LT_CURRENT  = @LT_CURRENT@
+ LT_RELEASE  = @LT_RELEASE@
+ LT_REVISION = @LT_REVISION@
+ LT_EXTRA    = @LT_EXTRA@
+-LT_LDFLAGS  = -no-undefined -rpath $(libdir) -release $(LT_RELEASE) -version-info $(LT_CURRENT):$(LT_REVISION):$(LT_AGE) $(LT_EXTRA)
++LT_LDFLAGS  = -no-undefined -rpath $(libdir) -release $(LT_RELEASE) -avoid-version
+ 
+ all: $(srcdir)/configure Makefile $(objects)/$(TARGET) $(objects)/playwave$(EXE) $(objects)/playmus$(EXE)
+ 

packaging/android/build-android-dependencies/SDL2_mixer.config

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+CFLAGS=-DSDL_MAIN_HANDLED

packaging/android/build-android-dependencies/boost.config

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+--layout=versioned --with-regex --with-iostreams --with-system --with-filesystem --with-random --with-program_options --with-context --with-coroutine --with-thread --with-locale --with-graph

packaging/android/build-android-dependencies/boost_1_81_0.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+From 5dddf9d8c961240837e7910af185adc9b3f0bfad Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: huangqinjin <huangqinjin@gmail.com>
+Date: Fri, 12 Oct 2018 10:27:07 +0800
+Subject: [PATCH] do not add version suffix for android
+
+---
+ boostcpp.jam | 4 +++-
+ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
+
+diff --git a/boostcpp.jam b/boostcpp.jam
+index dea1a43ea06..c74082ecd1a 100644
+--- a/boostcpp.jam
++++ b/boostcpp.jam
+@@ -197,8 +197,10 @@ rule tag ( name : type ? : property-set )
+         # version suffix is not needed -- the linker expects the
+         # libFoo.1.2.3.dylib format. AIX linkers do not accept version suffixes
+         # either. Pgi compilers can not accept a library with version suffix.
++        # For android, if we link to libFoo.so, which is a soft link to libFoo.so.1.2.3,
++        # the android studio will only pack the former into the final apk.
+         if $(type) = SHARED_LIB &&
+-          ! [ $(property-set).get <target-os> ] in windows cygwin darwin aix &&
++          ! [ $(property-set).get <target-os> ] in windows cygwin darwin aix android &&
+           ! [ $(property-set).get <toolset> ] in pgi
+         {
+             result = $(result).$(BOOST_VERSION)  ;

packaging/android/build-android-dependencies/build-android-deps.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+#!/bin/bash -xe
+
+SOURCES=(
+https://sourceware.org/pub/bzip2/bzip2-1.0.8.tar.gz
+https://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.17.tar.gz
+https://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/gettext/gettext-0.21.1.tar.gz
+https://sourceforge.net/projects/libpng/files/libpng16/1.6.39/libpng-1.6.39.tar.xz
+https://sourceforge.net/projects/freetype/files/freetype2/2.13.0/freetype-2.13.0.tar.xz
+https://github.com/PCRE2Project/pcre2/releases/download/pcre2-10.42/pcre2-10.42.tar.bz2
+https://github.com/libffi/libffi/releases/download/v3.4.4/libffi-3.4.4.tar.gz
+https://download.gnome.org/sources/glib/2.76/glib-2.76.1.tar.xz
+https://www.cairographics.org/releases/pixman-0.42.2.tar.gz
+https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/releases/download/R_2_5_0/expat-2.5.0.tar.xz
+https://www.freedesktop.org/software/fontconfig/release/fontconfig-2.14.2.tar.xz
+https://www.cairographics.org/releases/cairo-1.16.0.tar.xz
+https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/releases/download/7.1.0/harfbuzz-7.1.0.tar.xz
+https://download.gnome.org/sources/pango/1.50/pango-1.50.14.tar.xz
+https://github.com/libsdl-org/SDL/releases/download/release-2.26.4/SDL2-2.26.4.tar.gz
+https://storage.googleapis.com/downloads.webmproject.org/releases/webp/libwebp-1.4.0.tar.gz
+https://www.libsdl.org/projects/SDL_image/release/SDL2_image-2.6.3.tar.gz
+https://downloads.xiph.org/releases/ogg/libogg-1.3.5.tar.xz
+https://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/xiph/releases/vorbis/libvorbis-1.3.7.tar.xz
+https://github.com/libsdl-org/SDL_mixer/releases/download/release-2.6.3/SDL2_mixer-2.6.3.tar.gz
+https://boostorg.jfrog.io/artifactory/main/release/1.81.0/source/boost_1_81_0.tar.bz2
+https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-3.1.0.tar.gz
+https://curl.se/download/curl-8.1.1.tar.xz
+)
+PACKAGES=()
+
+
+ORIGIN=`pwd`
+: ${BUILDDIR:=/tmp/android-build}
+: ${PREFIXDIR:=/tmp/android-prefix}
+: ${DOWNLOADDIR:=/tmp/android-dl}
+
+export PREFIXDIR
+
+./setup-toolchains.py
+
+mkdir -p $BUILDDIR/src
+pushd $BUILDDIR/src
+for url in ${SOURCES[@]}
+do
+	wget -nc $url -P $DOWNLOADDIR
+	archive=`basename $url`
+	package=${archive%.*.*}
+	if [ ! -d $package ]
+	then
+		tar -xf $DOWNLOADDIR/$archive
+		if [ -f $ORIGIN/${package%-*}.patch ]
+		then
+			patch=$ORIGIN/${package%-*}.patch
+			patch -d $package -p1 -i $patch
+		fi
+		if [ -f $ORIGIN/${package%-*}.autotools.patch ]
+		then
+			patch=$ORIGIN/${package%-*}.autotools.patch
+			pushd $package
+			patch -p1 -i $patch
+			if [[ $package == *"SDL2"* ]]
+			then
+				./autogen.sh
+				if [ -f android-project/app/jni/Android.mk ]
+				then
+					mkdir -p ../SDL2-ndk-build/jni
+					cp android-project/app/jni/Android.mk ../SDL2-ndk-build/jni/
+					cp android-project/app/jni/Application.mk ../SDL2-ndk-build/jni/
+				fi
+				ln -sf ../../$package ../SDL2-ndk-build/jni/${package%-*}
+			else
+				autoreconf
+			fi
+			popd
+		fi
+	fi
+
+	PACKAGES+=($package)
+done
+popd
+
+for prefix in $PREFIXDIR/*
+do
+	abi=`basename $prefix`
+	rm -rf $BUILDDIR/$abi
+
+	. $PREFIXDIR/$abi/android.env
+	export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$PREFIXDIR/$abi/lib/pkgconfig
+
+	for package in ${PACKAGES[@]}
+	do
+		if [ -f ${package%-*}.config ]
+		then
+			extra_flags=`cat ${package%-*}.config`
+		else
+			extra_flags=
+		fi
+		if [[ $package == boost* ]]
+		then
+			if [ -f ${package%%_*}.config ]
+			then
+				extra_flags=`cat ${package%%_*}.config`
+			fi
+		fi
+
+		host_arg="--host=$HOST"
+
+		src_dir=$BUILDDIR/src/$package
+		build_dir=$BUILDDIR/$abi/$package
+		mkdir -p $build_dir
+		if [ -f $src_dir/configure ]
+		then
+			pushd $build_dir
+			$src_dir/configure $host_arg --prefix=$PREFIXDIR/$abi $extra_flags
+			make -j`nproc`
+			make install
+			popd
+			continue
+		fi
+		if [ -f $src_dir/Configure ] #openssl's Perl configure
+		then
+			pushd $src_dir
+			if [ -f Makefile ]
+			then
+				make clean
+			fi
+			./Configure --prefix=$PREFIXDIR/$abi $extra_flags android-$ANDROID_ARCH -D__ANDROID_API__=$API
+			make -j`nproc`
+			make install
+			popd
+			continue
+		fi
+		if [ -f $src_dir/meson.build ]
+		then
+			meson setup --cross-file $PREFIXDIR/$abi/android.ini $build_dir $src_dir -Dprefix=$PREFIXDIR/$abi $extra_flags
+			ninja -C $build_dir
+			ninja -C $build_dir install
+			continue
+		fi
+		if [ -f $src_dir/Jamroot ]
+		then
+			pushd $src_dir
+			rm -rf ./bin.v2
+			if [ ! -f ./b2 ]
+			then
+				./bootstrap.sh
+			fi
+			if [[ $ANDROID_ARCH == *"arm"* ]]
+			then
+				BCABI="aapcs"
+				BOOSTARCH="arm"
+			else
+				BCABI="sysv"
+				BOOSTARCH="x86"
+			fi
+			./b2 --user-config=$PREFIXDIR/$abi/android.jam --prefix=$PREFIXDIR/$abi target-os=android architecture=$BOOSTARCH address-model=$BITNESS abi=$BCABI binary-format=elf install $extra_flags
+			popd
+			continue
+		fi
+		if [ -f $src_dir/Makefile ] # bzip uses plain Make
+		then
+			pushd $src_dir
+			make clean
+			make install CC="$CC -fPIC" AR="$AR" RANLIB="$RANLIB" PREFIX=$PREFIXDIR/$abi
+			popd
+			continue
+		fi
+	done
+done
+
+
+cd $BUILDDIR/src/SDL2-ndk-build
+webpPath=($BUILDDIR/src/libwebp-*)
+sdl_imagePath=($BUILDDIR/src/SDL2_image-*)
+ln -sf $webpPath $sdl_imagePath/external/libwebp
+$NDK/ndk-build SUPPORT_WEBP=true
+for lib in libs/*/*.so
+do
+	instdir=$(basename $(dirname $lib))
+	cp $lib $PREFIXDIR/$instdir/lib/
+done

packaging/android/build-android-dependencies/cairo.config

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+--disable-xlib --disable-xlib-xrender --disable-pdf --disable-full-testing --disable-ps --disable-svg

packaging/android/build-android-dependencies/curl.config

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+--with-openssl

packaging/android/build-android-dependencies/expat.config

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+--without-docbook

packaging/android/build-android-dependencies/fontconfig.autotools.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+diff -rupN --no-dereference fontconfig-2.14.2/configure.ac fontconfig-2.14.2-new/configure.ac
+--- fontconfig-2.14.2/configure.ac	2023-01-27 06:46:22.000000000 +0100
++++ fontconfig-2.14.2-new/configure.ac	2023-01-28 23:01:06.642068717 +0100
+@@ -749,6 +749,21 @@ fi
+ AM_CONDITIONAL(HAVE_PTHREAD, $have_pthread)
+ 
+ 
++#
++# Allow not building tests
++#
++
++default_tests="yes"
++
++AC_ARG_ENABLE(tests,
++	[AC_HELP_STRING([--disable-tests],
++			[Don't build tests])],
++	,
++	enable_tests=$default_tests)
++
++AM_CONDITIONAL(ENABLE_TESTS, test "x$enable_tests" = xyes)
++
++
+ dnl ===========================================================================
+ 
+ #
+diff -rupN --no-dereference fontconfig-2.14.2/Makefile.am fontconfig-2.14.2-new/Makefile.am
+--- fontconfig-2.14.2/Makefile.am	2021-10-20 12:03:19.000000000 +0200
++++ fontconfig-2.14.2-new/Makefile.am	2023-01-28 23:01:06.642068717 +0100
+@@ -24,7 +24,10 @@
+ SUBDIRS=fontconfig fc-case fc-lang src \
+ 	fc-cache fc-cat fc-conflist fc-list fc-match \
+ 	fc-pattern fc-query fc-scan fc-validate conf.d \
+-	its po po-conf test
++	its po po-conf
++if ENABLE_TESTS
++SUBDIRS += test
++endif
+ if ENABLE_DOCS
+ SUBDIRS += doc
+ endif

packaging/android/build-android-dependencies/fontconfig.config

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+--disable-docs --disable-tests

packaging/android/build-android-dependencies/freetype.config

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+--with-brotli=no --with-png=no --with-harfbuzz=no

packaging/android/build-android-dependencies/gettext.autotools.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+diff --git a/Makefile.am b/Makefile.am
+index 5a7184c6c..ee468d8ba 100644
+--- a/Makefile.am
++++ b/Makefile.am
+@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
+ AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = 1.5 gnu no-dependencies
+ ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS = -I m4
+ 
+-SUBDIRS = gnulib-local gettext-runtime libtextstyle gettext-tools
++SUBDIRS = gnulib-local gettext-runtime
+ 
+ changelog_etc = \
+   gettext-runtime/ChangeLog.0 \
+diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac
+index f4e54ea6b..c6e7cc109 100644
+--- a/configure.ac
++++ b/configure.ac
+@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ dnl Checks for typedefs, structures, and compiler characteristics.
+ 
+ dnl Checks for library functions.
+ 
+-AC_CONFIG_SUBDIRS([gettext-runtime libtextstyle gettext-tools])
++AC_CONFIG_SUBDIRS([gettext-runtime])
+ 
+ AM_EXTRA_RECURSIVE_TARGETS([maintainer-update-po])
+ 
+@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ AC_CANONICAL_HOST
+ dnl Optional Features: AC_ARG_ENABLE calls
+ dnl Optional Packages: AC_ARG_WITH calls
+ dnl Some influential environment variables: AC_ARG_VAR calls
+-esyscmd([{ cd gettext-runtime && autoconf --trace=AC_ARG_ENABLE:'$n([$1],[$2])' --trace=AC_ARG_WITH:'$n([$1],[$2])' --trace=AC_ARG_VAR:'$n($@)' && cd ..; cd libtextstyle && autoconf --trace=AC_ARG_ENABLE:'$n([$1],[$2])' --trace=AC_ARG_WITH:'$n([$1],[$2])' --trace=AC_ARG_VAR:'$n($@)' && cd ..; { cd gettext-tools && autoconf --trace=AC_ARG_ENABLE:'$n([$1],[$2])' --trace=AC_ARG_WITH:'$n([$1],[$2])' --trace=AC_ARG_VAR:'$n($@)' && cd ..; } | grep -v installed.libtextstyle | grep -v installed.csharp | grep -v 'installed C#'; } | sed -f build-aux/ac-help.sed ])
++esyscmd([{ cd gettext-runtime && autoconf --trace=AC_ARG_ENABLE:'$n([$1],[$2])' --trace=AC_ARG_WITH:'$n([$1],[$2])' --trace=AC_ARG_VAR:'$n($@)' && cd ..; cd libtextstyle && autoconf --trace=AC_ARG_ENABLE:'$n([$1],[$2])' --trace=AC_ARG_WITH:'$n([$1],[$2])' --trace=AC_ARG_VAR:'$n($@)' && cd ..; } | sed -f build-aux/ac-help.sed ])
+ 
+ AC_CONFIG_FILES([Makefile])
+ 

packaging/android/build-android-dependencies/glib.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+diff --git a/glib/gthreadprivate.h b/glib/gthreadprivate.h
+index 9c847e039..21ea3cca7 100644
+--- a/glib/gthreadprivate.h
++++ b/glib/gthreadprivate.h
+@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ struct  _GRealThread
+  * This must not be called with a timeout parameter as that differs
+  * in size between the two syscall variants!
+  */
++#undef __NR_futex_time64
+ #if defined(__NR_futex) && defined(__NR_futex_time64)
+ #define g_futex_simple(uaddr, futex_op, ...)                                     \
+   G_STMT_START                                                                   \
+diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build
+index 0cbc9689f..d3668817f 100644
+--- a/meson.build
++++ b/meson.build
+@@ -903,15 +903,15 @@ if cc.compiles('''#include <linux/futex.h>
+                }''', name : 'futex(2) system call')
+   glib_conf.set('HAVE_FUTEX', 1)
+ endif
+-if cc.compiles('''#include <linux/futex.h>
+-               #include <sys/syscall.h>
+-               #include <unistd.h>
+-               int main (int argc, char ** argv) {
+-                 syscall (__NR_futex_time64, NULL, FUTEX_WAKE, FUTEX_WAIT);
+-                 return 0;
+-               }''', name : 'futex(2) system call')
+-  glib_conf.set('HAVE_FUTEX_TIME64', 1)
+-endif
++#if cc.compiles('''#include <linux/futex.h>
++#               #include <sys/syscall.h>
++#               #include <unistd.h>
++#               int main (int argc, char ** argv) {
++#                 syscall (__NR_futex_time64, NULL, FUTEX_WAKE, FUTEX_WAIT);
++#                 return 0;
++#               }''', name : 'futex(2) system call')
++#  glib_conf.set('HAVE_FUTEX_TIME64', 1)
++#endif
+ 
+ # Check for eventfd(2)
+ if cc.links('''#include <sys/eventfd.h>

packaging/android/build-android-dependencies/harfbuzz.config

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+--with-icu=no

packaging/android/build-android-dependencies/libffi.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+From cbfb9b436ab13e4b4aba867d061e11d7f89a351c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: serge-sans-paille <sguelton@mozilla.com>
+Date: Wed, 1 Feb 2023 18:09:25 +0100
+Subject: [PATCH] Forward declare open_temp_exec_file
+
+It's defined in closures.c and used in tramp.c.
+Also declare it as an hidden symbol, as it should be.
+---
+ include/ffi_common.h | 4 ++++
+ src/tramp.c          | 4 ++++
+ 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+)
+
+diff --git a/include/ffi_common.h b/include/ffi_common.h
+index 2bd31b03d..c53a79493 100644
+--- a/include/ffi_common.h
++++ b/include/ffi_common.h
+@@ -128,6 +128,10 @@ void *ffi_data_to_code_pointer (void *data) FFI_HIDDEN;
+    static trampoline. */
+ int ffi_tramp_is_present (void *closure) FFI_HIDDEN;
+ 
++/* Return a file descriptor of a temporary zero-sized file in a
++   writable and executable filesystem. */
++int open_temp_exec_file(void) FFI_HIDDEN;
++
+ /* Extended cif, used in callback from assembly routine */
+ typedef struct
+ {
+diff --git a/src/tramp.c b/src/tramp.c
+index b9d273a1a..c3f4c9933 100644
+--- a/src/tramp.c
++++ b/src/tramp.c
+@@ -39,6 +39,10 @@
+ #ifdef __linux__
+ #define _GNU_SOURCE 1
+ #endif
++
++#include <ffi.h>
++#include <ffi_common.h>
++
+ #include <stdio.h>
+ #include <unistd.h>
+ #include <stdlib.h>
+ 
+  devel/libffi/Makefile | 2 ++
+ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
+

packaging/android/build-android-dependencies/libpng.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+diff --git a/libpng.pc.in b/libpng.pc.in
+index de127d4f8..3e7e2c58a 100644
+--- a/libpng.pc.in
++++ b/libpng.pc.in
+@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ includedir=@includedir@/libpng@PNGLIB_MAJOR@@PNGLIB_MINOR@
+ Name: libpng
+ Description: Loads and saves PNG files
+ Version: @PNGLIB_VERSION@
+-Requires.private: zlib
+ Libs: -L${libdir} -lpng@PNGLIB_MAJOR@@PNGLIB_MINOR@
+ Libs.private: @LIBS@
+ Cflags: -I${includedir}

packaging/android/build-android-dependencies/libvorbis.autotools.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac
+index 14a267f8..5211f629 100644
+--- a/configure.ac
++++ b/configure.ac
+@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ else
+ 	case $host in
+ 	*86-*-linux*)
+ 		DEBUG="-g -Wall -Wextra -D_REENTRANT -D__NO_MATH_INLINES -fsigned-char"
+-		CFLAGS="-O3 -Wall -Wextra -ffast-math -mno-ieee-fp -D_REENTRANT -fsigned-char"
++		CFLAGS="-O3 -Wall -Wextra -ffast-math -D_REENTRANT -fsigned-char"
+ #              	PROFILE="-Wall -Wextra -pg -g -O3 -ffast-math -D_REENTRANT -fsigned-char -fno-inline -static"
+ 		PROFILE="-Wall -Wextra -pg -g -O3 -ffast-math -mno-ieee-fp -D_REENTRANT -fsigned-char -fno-inline"
+ 

packaging/android/build-android-dependencies/pixman.config

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+--disable-arm-a64-neon --disable-arm-simd --disable-arm-neon --disable-gcc-inline-asm

packaging/android/build-android-dependencies/setup-toolchains.py

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+import json
+from subprocess import run
+from pathlib import Path
+from os import environ
+
+ndk = Path("/opt/android-sdk-update-manager/ndk/23.1.7779620")
+api = 29
+
+abis = json.load(open(ndk / "meta/abis.json"))
+for abi, abi_data in abis.items():
+    triple = abi_data["llvm_triple"]
+    arch = abi_data["arch"]
+    prefix = Path(environ.get("PREFIXDIR", "/tmp/android-prefix")) / abi
+    prefix.mkdir(parents = True, exist_ok = True)
+    with open(prefix / "android.env", "w") as envfile:
+        envfile.write(f"""
+export NDK={ndk}
+export ANDROID_NDK_ROOT={ndk}
+export ANDROID_ARCH={arch}
+export BITNESS={abi_data["bitness"]}
+export TOOLCHAIN=$NDK/toolchains/llvm/prebuilt/linux-x86_64
+export PATH=$TOOLCHAIN/bin:$PATH
+
+export TARGET={triple}
+export HOST={abi_data["triple"]}
+
+export API={api}
+
+export AR=$TOOLCHAIN/bin/llvm-ar
+export CC="$TOOLCHAIN/bin/clang -target $TARGET$API"
+export AS=$CC
+export CXX="$TOOLCHAIN/bin/clang++ -target $TARGET$API"
+export LD=$TOOLCHAIN/bin/ld
+export LDFLAGS=-Wl,--undefined-version
+export RANLIB=$TOOLCHAIN/bin/llvm-ranlib
+export STRIP=$TOOLCHAIN/bin/llvm-strip
+export PKG_CONFIG=/usr/bin/pkg-config
+export PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR={prefix}/lib/pkgconfig
+export PKG_CONFIG_PATH={prefix}/lib/pkgconfig
+""")
+
+    with open(prefix / "android.ini", "w") as crossfile:
+        crossfile.write(f"""
+[constants]
+ndk_home = '{ndk}'
+toolchain = ndk_home / 'toolchains/llvm/prebuilt/linux-x86_64'
+target = '{triple}'
+api = '{api}'
+common_flags = ['-target', target + api]
+prefix = '{prefix}'
+
+[host_machine]
+system = 'android'
+cpu = '{arch}'
+cpu_family = '{arch}'
+endian = 'little'
+
+[properties]
+sys_root = '{prefix}'
+pkg_config_libdir = '{prefix}' / 'lib/pkgconfig'
+
+[built-in options]
+libdir = prefix / 'lib'
+includedir = prefix / 'include'
+c_args = common_flags + ['-I' + includedir]
+cpp_args = common_flags + ['-I' + includedir]
+c_link_args = common_flags + ['-L' + libdir]
+cpp_link_args = common_flags + ['-L' + libdir]
+
+[binaries]
+ar = toolchain / 'bin/llvm-ar'
+c = toolchain / 'bin' / 'clang'
+cxx = toolchain / 'bin' / 'clang++'
+ld = toolchain / 'bin/ld'
+ranlib = toolchain / 'bin/llvm-ranlib'
+strip = toolchain / 'bin/llvm-strip'
+""")
+    with open(prefix / "android.jam", "w") as jamfile:
+        jamfile.write(f"""
+using clang : android
+: {ndk}/toolchains/llvm/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/clang++
+: <compileflags>"--target={triple}{api}" <linkflags>"--target={triple}{api}"
+<compileflags>-I{prefix}/include <linkflags>-L{prefix}/lib
+;
+""")

packaging/android/build-apks

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#!/bin/bash -xe
+
+REPO=`pwd`/../..
+
+rm -rf /tmp/wesnoth-aab-base
+
+for arch in "x86_64" "armeabi-v7a" "arm64-v8a" "x86"
+do
+	mkdir -p /tmp/wesnoth-$arch
+	pushd /tmp/wesnoth-$arch
+		scons -j`nproc` -Y $REPO prefix=/tmp/android-prefix/$arch host=android-$arch ndkdir=/opt/android-sdk-update-manager/ndk/23.1.7779620 android_home=/opt/android-sdk-update-manager/ apk
+	popd
+	mkdir -p /tmp/wesnoth-aab-base
+	pushd /tmp/wesnoth-aab-base
+		unzip -n /tmp/wesnoth-$arch/packaging/android/wesnoth-debug.apk
+	popd
+done
+pushd /tmp/wesnoth-aab-base
+	mkdir manifest
+	mv AndroidManifest.xml manifest/
+	mkdir dex
+	mv classes.dex dex/
+	zip -r base.zip *
+popd
+wget -nc https://github.com/google/bundletool/releases/download/1.16.0/bundletool-all-1.16.0.jar
+BUNDLETOOL=bundletool-all-1.16.0.jar
+rm wesnoth-debug.aab
+java -jar $BUNDLETOOL build-bundle --modules=/tmp/wesnoth-aab-base/base.zip --output=wesnoth-debug.aab
+rm wesnoth-debug.apks
+java -jar $BUNDLETOOL build-apks --bundle=wesnoth-debug.aab --output=wesnoth-debug.apks

packaging/android/build-sources

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#!/bin/bash -xe
+
+REPO=`pwd`/../..
+ANDROID_HOME=/opt/android-sdk-update-manager/
+NDKDIR=$ANDROID_HOME/ndk/23.1.7779620
+BUILDDIR_PREFIX=/tmp
+
+for arch in "x86_64" "armeabi-v7a" "arm64-v8a" "x86"
+do
+	mkdir -p $BUILDDIR_PREFIX/wesnoth-$arch
+	pushd $BUILDDIR_PREFIX/wesnoth-$arch
+		scons -j`nproc` -Y $REPO prefix=$BUILDDIR_PREFIX/android-prefix/$arch host=android-$arch ndkdir=$NDKDIR extra_flags_config=-lm autorevision=false android_api=23 android_home=$ANDROID_HOME native-lib
+	popd
+
+	LIBDIR=$REPO/packaging/android/app/src/main/jniLibs/$arch
+
+	mkdir -p $LIBDIR
+	rm -f $LIBDIR/*.so
+	cp -v $BUILDDIR_PREFIX/android-prefix/$arch/lib/*.so $LIBDIR/
+	cp -v $BUILDDIR_PREFIX/wesnoth-$arch/packaging/android/lib/libmain.so $LIBDIR/
+
+	# rename libSDL2-2.0.so -> libSDL2.so, otherwise the final apk(s) won't be able to find it
+	mv -v $LIBDIR/libSDL2-2.0.so $LIBDIR/libSDL2.so
+done

packaging/android/build.gradle

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
+plugins {
+	id 'com.android.application' version '8.7.0' apply false
+	id 'com.android.library' version '8.7.0' apply false
+}
+
+task buildCppDepends {
+	doLast {
+		exec {
+			workingDir './build-android-dependencies'
+			commandLine './build-android-deps.sh'
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+task buildCppSource {
+	doLast {
+		exec {
+			commandLine './build-sources'
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+task clean(type: Delete) {
+	delete rootProject.buildDir
+}

packaging/android/gradle.properties

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+org.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx4608m

packaging/android/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
+distributionPath=wrapper/dists
+distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-8.11.1-bin.zip
+networkTimeout=10000
+validateDistributionUrl=true
+zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
+zipStorePath=wrapper/dists

packaging/android/gradlew

@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+#
+# Copyright © 2015-2021 the original authors.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+#
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+#
+
+##############################################################################
+#
+#   Gradle start up script for POSIX generated by Gradle.
+#
+#   Important for running:
+#
+#   (1) You need a POSIX-compliant shell to run this script. If your /bin/sh is
+#       noncompliant, but you have some other compliant shell such as ksh or
+#       bash, then to run this script, type that shell name before the whole
+#       command line, like:
+#
+#           ksh Gradle
+#
+#       Busybox and similar reduced shells will NOT work, because this script
+#       requires all of these POSIX shell features:
+#         * functions;
+#         * expansions «$var», «${var}», «${var:-default}», «${var+SET}»,
+#           «${var#prefix}», «${var%suffix}», and «$( cmd )»;
+#         * compound commands having a testable exit status, especially «case»;
+#         * various built-in commands including «command», «set», and «ulimit».
+#
+#   Important for patching:
+#
+#   (2) This script targets any POSIX shell, so it avoids extensions provided
+#       by Bash, Ksh, etc; in particular arrays are avoided.
+#
+#       The "traditional" practice of packing multiple parameters into a
+#       space-separated string is a well documented source of bugs and security
+#       problems, so this is (mostly) avoided, by progressively accumulating
+#       options in "$@", and eventually passing that to Java.
+#
+#       Where the inherited environment variables (DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS, JAVA_OPTS,
+#       and GRADLE_OPTS) rely on word-splitting, this is performed explicitly;
+#       see the in-line comments for details.
+#
+#       There are tweaks for specific operating systems such as AIX, CygWin,
+#       Darwin, MinGW, and NonStop.
+#
+#   (3) This script is generated from the Groovy template
+#       https://github.com/gradle/gradle/blob/HEAD/platforms/jvm/plugins-application/src/main/resources/org/gradle/api/internal/plugins/unixStartScript.txt
+#       within the Gradle project.
+#
+#       You can find Gradle at https://github.com/gradle/gradle/.
+#
+##############################################################################
+
+# Attempt to set APP_HOME
+
+# Resolve links: $0 may be a link
+app_path=$0
+
+# Need this for daisy-chained symlinks.
+while
+    APP_HOME=${app_path%"${app_path##*/}"}  # leaves a trailing /; empty if no leading path
+    [ -h "$app_path" ]
+do
+    ls=$( ls -ld "$app_path" )
+    link=${ls#*' -> '}
+    case $link in             #(
+      /*)   app_path=$link ;; #(
+      *)    app_path=$APP_HOME$link ;;
+    esac
+done
+
+# This is normally unused
+# shellcheck disable=SC2034
+APP_BASE_NAME=${0##*/}
+# Discard cd standard output in case $CDPATH is set (https://github.com/gradle/gradle/issues/25036)
+APP_HOME=$( cd -P "${APP_HOME:-./}" > /dev/null && printf '%s
+' "$PWD" ) || exit
+
+# Use the maximum available, or set MAX_FD != -1 to use that value.
+MAX_FD=maximum
+
+warn () {
+    echo "$*"
+} >&2
+
+die () {
+    echo
+    echo "$*"
+    echo
+    exit 1
+} >&2
+
+# OS specific support (must be 'true' or 'false').
+cygwin=false
+msys=false
+darwin=false
+nonstop=false
+case "$( uname )" in                #(
+  CYGWIN* )         cygwin=true  ;; #(
+  Darwin* )         darwin=true  ;; #(
+  MSYS* | MINGW* )  msys=true    ;; #(
+  NONSTOP* )        nonstop=true ;;
+esac
+
+CLASSPATH=$APP_HOME/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar
+
+
+# Determine the Java command to use to start the JVM.
+if [ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ] ; then
+    if [ -x "$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java" ] ; then
+        # IBM's JDK on AIX uses strange locations for the executables
+        JAVACMD=$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java
+    else
+        JAVACMD=$JAVA_HOME/bin/java
+    fi
+    if [ ! -x "$JAVACMD" ] ; then
+        die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory: $JAVA_HOME
+
+Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
+location of your Java installation."
+    fi
+else
+    JAVACMD=java
+    if ! command -v java >/dev/null 2>&1
+    then
+        die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH.
+
+Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
+location of your Java installation."
+    fi
+fi
+
+# Increase the maximum file descriptors if we can.
+if ! "$cygwin" && ! "$darwin" && ! "$nonstop" ; then
+    case $MAX_FD in #(
+      max*)
+        # In POSIX sh, ulimit -H is undefined. That's why the result is checked to see if it worked.
+        # shellcheck disable=SC2039,SC3045
+        MAX_FD=$( ulimit -H -n ) ||
+            warn "Could not query maximum file descriptor limit"
+    esac
+    case $MAX_FD in  #(
+      '' | soft) :;; #(
+      *)
+        # In POSIX sh, ulimit -n is undefined. That's why the result is checked to see if it worked.
+        # shellcheck disable=SC2039,SC3045
+        ulimit -n "$MAX_FD" ||
+            warn "Could not set maximum file descriptor limit to $MAX_FD"
+    esac
+fi
+
+# Collect all arguments for the java command, stacking in reverse order:
+#   * args from the command line
+#   * the main class name
+#   * -classpath
+#   * -D...appname settings
+#   * --module-path (only if needed)
+#   * DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS, JAVA_OPTS, and GRADLE_OPTS environment variables.
+
+# For Cygwin or MSYS, switch paths to Windows format before running java
+if "$cygwin" || "$msys" ; then
+    APP_HOME=$( cygpath --path --mixed "$APP_HOME" )
+    CLASSPATH=$( cygpath --path --mixed "$CLASSPATH" )
+
+    JAVACMD=$( cygpath --unix "$JAVACMD" )
+
+    # Now convert the arguments - kludge to limit ourselves to /bin/sh
+    for arg do
+        if
+            case $arg in                                #(
+              -*)   false ;;                            # don't mess with options #(
+              /?*)  t=${arg#/} t=/${t%%/*}              # looks like a POSIX filepath
+                    [ -e "$t" ] ;;                      #(
+              *)    false ;;
+            esac
+        then
+            arg=$( cygpath --path --ignore --mixed "$arg" )
+        fi
+        # Roll the args list around exactly as many times as the number of
+        # args, so each arg winds up back in the position where it started, but
+        # possibly modified.
+        #
+        # NB: a `for` loop captures its iteration list before it begins, so
+        # changing the positional parameters here affects neither the number of
+        # iterations, nor the values presented in `arg`.
+        shift                   # remove old arg
+        set -- "$@" "$arg"      # push replacement arg
+    done
+fi
+
+
+# Add default JVM options here. You can also use JAVA_OPTS and GRADLE_OPTS to pass JVM options to this script.
+DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS='"-Xmx64m" "-Xms64m"'
+
+# Collect all arguments for the java command:
+#   * DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS, JAVA_OPTS, JAVA_OPTS, and optsEnvironmentVar are not allowed to contain shell fragments,
+#     and any embedded shellness will be escaped.
+#   * For example: A user cannot expect ${Hostname} to be expanded, as it is an environment variable and will be
+#     treated as '${Hostname}' itself on the command line.
+
+set -- \
+        "-Dorg.gradle.appname=$APP_BASE_NAME" \
+        -classpath "$CLASSPATH" \
+        org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain \
+        "$@"
+
+# Stop when "xargs" is not available.
+if ! command -v xargs >/dev/null 2>&1
+then
+    die "xargs is not available"
+fi
+
+# Use "xargs" to parse quoted args.
+#
+# With -n1 it outputs one arg per line, with the quotes and backslashes removed.
+#
+# In Bash we could simply go:
+#
+#   readarray ARGS < <( xargs -n1 <<<"$var" ) &&
+#   set -- "${ARGS[@]}" "$@"
+#
+# but POSIX shell has neither arrays nor command substitution, so instead we
+# post-process each arg (as a line of input to sed) to backslash-escape any
+# character that might be a shell metacharacter, then use eval to reverse
+# that process (while maintaining the separation between arguments), and wrap
+# the whole thing up as a single "set" statement.
+#
+# This will of course break if any of these variables contains a newline or
+# an unmatched quote.
+#
+
+eval "set -- $(
+        printf '%s\n' "$DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS $JAVA_OPTS $GRADLE_OPTS" |
+        xargs -n1 |
+        sed ' s~[^-[:alnum:]+,./:=@_]~\\&~g; ' |
+        tr '\n' ' '
+    )" '"$@"'
+
+exec "$JAVACMD" "$@"

packaging/android/java/org/libsdl/app/HIDDevice.java

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+package org.libsdl.app;
+
+import android.hardware.usb.UsbDevice;
+
+interface HIDDevice
+{
+    public int getId();
+    public int getVendorId();
+    public int getProductId();
+    public String getSerialNumber();
+    public int getVersion();
+    public String getManufacturerName();
+    public String getProductName();
+    public UsbDevice getDevice();
+    public boolean open();
+    public int sendFeatureReport(byte[] report);
+    public int sendOutputReport(byte[] report);
+    public boolean getFeatureReport(byte[] report);
+    public void setFrozen(boolean frozen);
+    public void close();
+    public void shutdown();
+}

packaging/android/java/org/libsdl/app/HIDDeviceBLESteamController.java

@@ -0,0 +1,650 @@
+package org.libsdl.app;
+
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;
+import android.bluetooth.BluetoothGatt;
+import android.bluetooth.BluetoothGattCallback;
+import android.bluetooth.BluetoothGattCharacteristic;
+import android.bluetooth.BluetoothGattDescriptor;
+import android.bluetooth.BluetoothManager;
+import android.bluetooth.BluetoothProfile;
+import android.bluetooth.BluetoothGattService;
+import android.hardware.usb.UsbDevice;
+import android.os.Handler;
+import android.os.Looper;
+import android.util.Log;
+import android.os.*;
+
+//import com.android.internal.util.HexDump;
+
+import java.lang.Runnable;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.LinkedList;
+import java.util.UUID;
+
+class HIDDeviceBLESteamController extends BluetoothGattCallback implements HIDDevice {
+
+    private static final String TAG = "hidapi";
+    private HIDDeviceManager mManager;
+    private BluetoothDevice mDevice;
+    private int mDeviceId;
+    private BluetoothGatt mGatt;
+    private boolean mIsRegistered = false;
+    private boolean mIsConnected = false;
+    private boolean mIsChromebook = false;
+    private boolean mIsReconnecting = false;
+    private boolean mFrozen = false;
+    private LinkedList<GattOperation> mOperations;
+    GattOperation mCurrentOperation = null;
+    private Handler mHandler;
+
+    private static final int TRANSPORT_AUTO = 0;
+    private static final int TRANSPORT_BREDR = 1;
+    private static final int TRANSPORT_LE = 2;
+
+    private static final int CHROMEBOOK_CONNECTION_CHECK_INTERVAL = 10000;
+
+    static public final UUID steamControllerService = UUID.fromString("100F6C32-1735-4313-B402-38567131E5F3");
+    static public final UUID inputCharacteristic = UUID.fromString("100F6C33-1735-4313-B402-38567131E5F3");
+    static public final UUID reportCharacteristic = UUID.fromString("100F6C34-1735-4313-B402-38567131E5F3");
+    static private final byte[] enterValveMode = new byte[] { (byte)0xC0, (byte)0x87, 0x03, 0x08, 0x07, 0x00 };
+
+    static class GattOperation {
+        private enum Operation {
+            CHR_READ,
+            CHR_WRITE,
+            ENABLE_NOTIFICATION
+        }
+
+        Operation mOp;
+        UUID mUuid;
+        byte[] mValue;
+        BluetoothGatt mGatt;
+        boolean mResult = true;
+
+        private GattOperation(BluetoothGatt gatt, GattOperation.Operation operation, UUID uuid) {
+            mGatt = gatt;
+            mOp = operation;
+            mUuid = uuid;
+        }
+
+        private GattOperation(BluetoothGatt gatt, GattOperation.Operation operation, UUID uuid, byte[] value) {
+            mGatt = gatt;
+            mOp = operation;
+            mUuid = uuid;
+            mValue = value;
+        }
+
+        public void run() {
+            // This is executed in main thread
+            BluetoothGattCharacteristic chr;
+
+            switch (mOp) {
+                case CHR_READ:
+                    chr = getCharacteristic(mUuid);
+                    //Log.v(TAG, "Reading characteristic " + chr.getUuid());
+                    if (!mGatt.readCharacteristic(chr)) {
+                        Log.e(TAG, "Unable to read characteristic " + mUuid.toString());
+                        mResult = false;
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    mResult = true;
+                    break;
+                case CHR_WRITE:
+                    chr = getCharacteristic(mUuid);
+                    //Log.v(TAG, "Writing characteristic " + chr.getUuid() + " value=" + HexDump.toHexString(value));
+                    chr.setValue(mValue);
+                    if (!mGatt.writeCharacteristic(chr)) {
+                        Log.e(TAG, "Unable to write characteristic " + mUuid.toString());
+                        mResult = false;
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    mResult = true;
+                    break;
+                case ENABLE_NOTIFICATION:
+                    chr = getCharacteristic(mUuid);
+                    //Log.v(TAG, "Writing descriptor of " + chr.getUuid());
+                    if (chr != null) {
+                        BluetoothGattDescriptor cccd = chr.getDescriptor(UUID.fromString("00002902-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb"));
+                        if (cccd != null) {
+                            int properties = chr.getProperties();
+                            byte[] value;
+                            if ((properties & BluetoothGattCharacteristic.PROPERTY_NOTIFY) == BluetoothGattCharacteristic.PROPERTY_NOTIFY) {
+                                value = BluetoothGattDescriptor.ENABLE_NOTIFICATION_VALUE;
+                            } else if ((properties & BluetoothGattCharacteristic.PROPERTY_INDICATE) == BluetoothGattCharacteristic.PROPERTY_INDICATE) {
+                                value = BluetoothGattDescriptor.ENABLE_INDICATION_VALUE;
+                            } else {
+                                Log.e(TAG, "Unable to start notifications on input characteristic");
+                                mResult = false;
+                                return;
+                            }
+
+                            mGatt.setCharacteristicNotification(chr, true);
+                            cccd.setValue(value);
+                            if (!mGatt.writeDescriptor(cccd)) {
+                                Log.e(TAG, "Unable to write descriptor " + mUuid.toString());
+                                mResult = false;
+                                return;
+                            }
+                            mResult = true;
+                        }
+                    }
+            }
+        }
+
+        public boolean finish() {
+            return mResult;
+        }
+
+        private BluetoothGattCharacteristic getCharacteristic(UUID uuid) {
+            BluetoothGattService valveService = mGatt.getService(steamControllerService);
+            if (valveService == null)
+                return null;
+            return valveService.getCharacteristic(uuid);
+        }
+
+        static public GattOperation readCharacteristic(BluetoothGatt gatt, UUID uuid) {
+            return new GattOperation(gatt, Operation.CHR_READ, uuid);
+        }
+
+        static public GattOperation writeCharacteristic(BluetoothGatt gatt, UUID uuid, byte[] value) {
+            return new GattOperation(gatt, Operation.CHR_WRITE, uuid, value);
+        }
+
+        static public GattOperation enableNotification(BluetoothGatt gatt, UUID uuid) {
+            return new GattOperation(gatt, Operation.ENABLE_NOTIFICATION, uuid);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public HIDDeviceBLESteamController(HIDDeviceManager manager, BluetoothDevice device) {
+        mManager = manager;
+        mDevice = device;
+        mDeviceId = mManager.getDeviceIDForIdentifier(getIdentifier());
+        mIsRegistered = false;
+        mIsChromebook = mManager.getContext().getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature("org.chromium.arc.device_management");
+        mOperations = new LinkedList<GattOperation>();
+        mHandler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());
+
+        mGatt = connectGatt();
+        // final HIDDeviceBLESteamController finalThis = this;
+        // mHandler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
+        //     @Override
+        //     public void run() {
+        //         finalThis.checkConnectionForChromebookIssue();
+        //     }
+        // }, CHROMEBOOK_CONNECTION_CHECK_INTERVAL);
+    }
+
+    public String getIdentifier() {
+        return String.format("SteamController.%s", mDevice.getAddress());
+    }
+
+    public BluetoothGatt getGatt() {
+        return mGatt;
+    }
+
+    // Because on Chromebooks we show up as a dual-mode device, it will attempt to connect TRANSPORT_AUTO, which will use TRANSPORT_BREDR instead
+    // of TRANSPORT_LE.  Let's force ourselves to connect low energy.
+    private BluetoothGatt connectGatt(boolean managed) {
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 23) {
+            try {
+                return mDevice.connectGatt(mManager.getContext(), managed, this, TRANSPORT_LE);
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                return mDevice.connectGatt(mManager.getContext(), managed, this);
+            }
+        } else {
+            return mDevice.connectGatt(mManager.getContext(), managed, this);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private BluetoothGatt connectGatt() {
+        return connectGatt(false);
+    }
+
+    protected int getConnectionState() {
+
+        Context context = mManager.getContext();
+        if (context == null) {
+            // We are lacking any context to get our Bluetooth information.  We'll just assume disconnected.
+            return BluetoothProfile.STATE_DISCONNECTED;
+        }
+
+        BluetoothManager btManager = (BluetoothManager)context.getSystemService(Context.BLUETOOTH_SERVICE);
+        if (btManager == null) {
+            // This device doesn't support Bluetooth.  We should never be here, because how did
+            // we instantiate a device to start with?
+            return BluetoothProfile.STATE_DISCONNECTED;
+        }
+
+        return btManager.getConnectionState(mDevice, BluetoothProfile.GATT);
+    }
+
+    public void reconnect() {
+
+        if (getConnectionState() != BluetoothProfile.STATE_CONNECTED) {
+            mGatt.disconnect();
+            mGatt = connectGatt();
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    protected void checkConnectionForChromebookIssue() {
+        if (!mIsChromebook) {
+            // We only do this on Chromebooks, because otherwise it's really annoying to just attempt
+            // over and over.
+            return;
+        }
+
+        int connectionState = getConnectionState();
+
+        switch (connectionState) {
+            case BluetoothProfile.STATE_CONNECTED:
+                if (!mIsConnected) {
+                    // We are in the Bad Chromebook Place.  We can force a disconnect
+                    // to try to recover.
+                    Log.v(TAG, "Chromebook: We are in a very bad state; the controller shows as connected in the underlying Bluetooth layer, but we never received a callback.  Forcing a reconnect.");
+                    mIsReconnecting = true;
+                    mGatt.disconnect();
+                    mGatt = connectGatt(false);
+                    break;
+                }
+                else if (!isRegistered()) {
+                    if (mGatt.getServices().size() > 0) {
+                        Log.v(TAG, "Chromebook: We are connected to a controller, but never got our registration.  Trying to recover.");
+                        probeService(this);
+                    }
+                    else {
+                        Log.v(TAG, "Chromebook: We are connected to a controller, but never discovered services.  Trying to recover.");
+                        mIsReconnecting = true;
+                        mGatt.disconnect();
+                        mGatt = connectGatt(false);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+                else {
+                    Log.v(TAG, "Chromebook: We are connected, and registered.  Everything's good!");
+                    return;
+                }
+                break;
+
+            case BluetoothProfile.STATE_DISCONNECTED:
+                Log.v(TAG, "Chromebook: We have either been disconnected, or the Chromebook BtGatt.ContextMap bug has bitten us.  Attempting a disconnect/reconnect, but we may not be able to recover.");
+
+                mIsReconnecting = true;
+                mGatt.disconnect();
+                mGatt = connectGatt(false);
+                break;
+
+            case BluetoothProfile.STATE_CONNECTING:
+                Log.v(TAG, "Chromebook: We're still trying to connect.  Waiting a bit longer.");
+                break;
+        }
+
+        final HIDDeviceBLESteamController finalThis = this;
+        mHandler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
+            @Override
+            public void run() {
+                finalThis.checkConnectionForChromebookIssue();
+            }
+        }, CHROMEBOOK_CONNECTION_CHECK_INTERVAL);
+    }
+
+    private boolean isRegistered() {
+        return mIsRegistered;
+    }
+
+    private void setRegistered() {
+        mIsRegistered = true;
+    }
+
+    private boolean probeService(HIDDeviceBLESteamController controller) {
+
+        if (isRegistered()) {
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        if (!mIsConnected) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        Log.v(TAG, "probeService controller=" + controller);
+
+        for (BluetoothGattService service : mGatt.getServices()) {
+            if (service.getUuid().equals(steamControllerService)) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "Found Valve steam controller service " + service.getUuid());
+
+                for (BluetoothGattCharacteristic chr : service.getCharacteristics()) {
+                    if (chr.getUuid().equals(inputCharacteristic)) {
+                        Log.v(TAG, "Found input characteristic");
+                        // Start notifications
+                        BluetoothGattDescriptor cccd = chr.getDescriptor(UUID.fromString("00002902-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb"));
+                        if (cccd != null) {
+                            enableNotification(chr.getUuid());
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if ((mGatt.getServices().size() == 0) && mIsChromebook && !mIsReconnecting) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "Chromebook: Discovered services were empty; this almost certainly means the BtGatt.ContextMap bug has bitten us.");
+            mIsConnected = false;
+            mIsReconnecting = true;
+            mGatt.disconnect();
+            mGatt = connectGatt(false);
+        }
+
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+    private void finishCurrentGattOperation() {
+        GattOperation op = null;
+        synchronized (mOperations) {
+            if (mCurrentOperation != null) {
+                op = mCurrentOperation;
+                mCurrentOperation = null;
+            }
+        }
+        if (op != null) {
+            boolean result = op.finish(); // TODO: Maybe in main thread as well?
+
+            // Our operation failed, let's add it back to the beginning of our queue.
+            if (!result) {
+                mOperations.addFirst(op);
+            }
+        }
+        executeNextGattOperation();
+    }
+
+    private void executeNextGattOperation() {
+        synchronized (mOperations) {
+            if (mCurrentOperation != null)
+                return;
+
+            if (mOperations.isEmpty())
+                return;
+
+            mCurrentOperation = mOperations.removeFirst();
+        }
+
+        // Run in main thread
+        mHandler.post(new Runnable() {
+            @Override
+            public void run() {
+                synchronized (mOperations) {
+                    if (mCurrentOperation == null) {
+                        Log.e(TAG, "Current operation null in executor?");
+                        return;
+                    }
+
+                    mCurrentOperation.run();
+                    // now wait for the GATT callback and when it comes, finish this operation
+                }
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    private void queueGattOperation(GattOperation op) {
+        synchronized (mOperations) {
+            mOperations.add(op);
+        }
+        executeNextGattOperation();
+    }
+
+    private void enableNotification(UUID chrUuid) {
+        GattOperation op = HIDDeviceBLESteamController.GattOperation.enableNotification(mGatt, chrUuid);
+        queueGattOperation(op);
+    }
+
+    public void writeCharacteristic(UUID uuid, byte[] value) {
+        GattOperation op = HIDDeviceBLESteamController.GattOperation.writeCharacteristic(mGatt, uuid, value);
+        queueGattOperation(op);
+    }
+
+    public void readCharacteristic(UUID uuid) {
+        GattOperation op = HIDDeviceBLESteamController.GattOperation.readCharacteristic(mGatt, uuid);
+        queueGattOperation(op);
+    }
+
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    //////////////  BluetoothGattCallback overridden methods
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+    public void onConnectionStateChange(BluetoothGatt g, int status, int newState) {
+        //Log.v(TAG, "onConnectionStateChange status=" + status + " newState=" + newState);
+        mIsReconnecting = false;
+        if (newState == 2) {
+            mIsConnected = true;
+            // Run directly, without GattOperation
+            if (!isRegistered()) {
+                mHandler.post(new Runnable() {
+                    @Override
+                    public void run() {
+                        mGatt.discoverServices();
+                    }
+                });
+            }
+        } 
+        else if (newState == 0) {
+            mIsConnected = false;
+        }
+
+        // Disconnection is handled in SteamLink using the ACTION_ACL_DISCONNECTED Intent.
+    }
+
+    public void onServicesDiscovered(BluetoothGatt gatt, int status) {
+        //Log.v(TAG, "onServicesDiscovered status=" + status);
+        if (status == 0) {
+            if (gatt.getServices().size() == 0) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "onServicesDiscovered returned zero services; something has gone horribly wrong down in Android's Bluetooth stack.");
+                mIsReconnecting = true;
+                mIsConnected = false;
+                gatt.disconnect();
+                mGatt = connectGatt(false);
+            }
+            else {
+                probeService(this);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void onCharacteristicRead(BluetoothGatt gatt, BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic, int status) {
+        //Log.v(TAG, "onCharacteristicRead status=" + status + " uuid=" + characteristic.getUuid());
+
+        if (characteristic.getUuid().equals(reportCharacteristic) && !mFrozen) {
+            mManager.HIDDeviceFeatureReport(getId(), characteristic.getValue());
+        }
+
+        finishCurrentGattOperation();
+    }
+
+    public void onCharacteristicWrite(BluetoothGatt gatt, BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic, int status) {
+        //Log.v(TAG, "onCharacteristicWrite status=" + status + " uuid=" + characteristic.getUuid());
+
+        if (characteristic.getUuid().equals(reportCharacteristic)) {
+            // Only register controller with the native side once it has been fully configured
+            if (!isRegistered()) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "Registering Steam Controller with ID: " + getId());
+                mManager.HIDDeviceConnected(getId(), getIdentifier(), getVendorId(), getProductId(), getSerialNumber(), getVersion(), getManufacturerName(), getProductName(), 0, 0, 0, 0);
+                setRegistered();
+            }
+        }
+
+        finishCurrentGattOperation();
+    }
+
+    public void onCharacteristicChanged(BluetoothGatt gatt, BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic) {
+    // Enable this for verbose logging of controller input reports
+        //Log.v(TAG, "onCharacteristicChanged uuid=" + characteristic.getUuid() + " data=" + HexDump.dumpHexString(characteristic.getValue()));
+
+        if (characteristic.getUuid().equals(inputCharacteristic) && !mFrozen) {
+            mManager.HIDDeviceInputReport(getId(), characteristic.getValue());
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void onDescriptorRead(BluetoothGatt gatt, BluetoothGattDescriptor descriptor, int status) {
+        //Log.v(TAG, "onDescriptorRead status=" + status);
+    }
+
+    public void onDescriptorWrite(BluetoothGatt gatt, BluetoothGattDescriptor descriptor, int status) {
+        BluetoothGattCharacteristic chr = descriptor.getCharacteristic();
+        //Log.v(TAG, "onDescriptorWrite status=" + status + " uuid=" + chr.getUuid() + " descriptor=" + descriptor.getUuid());
+
+        if (chr.getUuid().equals(inputCharacteristic)) {
+            boolean hasWrittenInputDescriptor = true;
+            BluetoothGattCharacteristic reportChr = chr.getService().getCharacteristic(reportCharacteristic);
+            if (reportChr != null) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "Writing report characteristic to enter valve mode");
+                reportChr.setValue(enterValveMode);
+                gatt.writeCharacteristic(reportChr);
+            }
+        }
+
+        finishCurrentGattOperation();
+    }
+
+    public void onReliableWriteCompleted(BluetoothGatt gatt, int status) {
+        //Log.v(TAG, "onReliableWriteCompleted status=" + status);
+    }
+
+    public void onReadRemoteRssi(BluetoothGatt gatt, int rssi, int status) {
+        //Log.v(TAG, "onReadRemoteRssi status=" + status);
+    }
+
+    public void onMtuChanged(BluetoothGatt gatt, int mtu, int status) {
+        //Log.v(TAG, "onMtuChanged status=" + status);
+    }
+
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    //////// Public API
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+    @Override
+    public int getId() {
+        return mDeviceId;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int getVendorId() {
+        // Valve Corporation
+        final int VALVE_USB_VID = 0x28DE;
+        return VALVE_USB_VID;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int getProductId() {
+        // We don't have an easy way to query from the Bluetooth device, but we know what it is
+        final int D0G_BLE2_PID = 0x1106;
+        return D0G_BLE2_PID;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String getSerialNumber() {
+        // This will be read later via feature report by Steam
+        return "12345";
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int getVersion() {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String getManufacturerName() {
+        return "Valve Corporation";
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String getProductName() {
+        return "Steam Controller";
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public UsbDevice getDevice() {
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean open() {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int sendFeatureReport(byte[] report) {
+        if (!isRegistered()) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "Attempted sendFeatureReport before Steam Controller is registered!");
+            if (mIsConnected) {
+                probeService(this);
+            }
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+        // We need to skip the first byte, as that doesn't go over the air
+        byte[] actual_report = Arrays.copyOfRange(report, 1, report.length - 1);
+        //Log.v(TAG, "sendFeatureReport " + HexDump.dumpHexString(actual_report));
+        writeCharacteristic(reportCharacteristic, actual_report);
+        return report.length;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int sendOutputReport(byte[] report) {
+        if (!isRegistered()) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "Attempted sendOutputReport before Steam Controller is registered!");
+            if (mIsConnected) {
+                probeService(this);
+            }
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+        //Log.v(TAG, "sendFeatureReport " + HexDump.dumpHexString(report));
+        writeCharacteristic(reportCharacteristic, report);
+        return report.length;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean getFeatureReport(byte[] report) {
+        if (!isRegistered()) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "Attempted getFeatureReport before Steam Controller is registered!");
+            if (mIsConnected) {
+                probeService(this);
+            }
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        //Log.v(TAG, "getFeatureReport");
+        readCharacteristic(reportCharacteristic);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void close() {
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void setFrozen(boolean frozen) {
+        mFrozen = frozen;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void shutdown() {
+        close();
+
+        BluetoothGatt g = mGatt;
+        if (g != null) {
+            g.disconnect();
+            g.close();
+            mGatt = null;
+        }
+        mManager = null;
+        mIsRegistered = false;
+        mIsConnected = false;
+        mOperations.clear();
+    }
+
+}
+

packaging/android/java/org/libsdl/app/HIDDeviceManager.java

@@ -0,0 +1,679 @@
+package org.libsdl.app;
+
+import android.app.Activity;
+import android.app.AlertDialog;
+import android.app.PendingIntent;
+import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
+import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;
+import android.bluetooth.BluetoothManager;
+import android.bluetooth.BluetoothProfile;
+import android.os.Build;
+import android.util.Log;
+import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.DialogInterface;
+import android.content.Intent;
+import android.content.IntentFilter;
+import android.content.SharedPreferences;
+import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
+import android.hardware.usb.*;
+import android.os.Handler;
+import android.os.Looper;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.List;
+
+public class HIDDeviceManager {
+    private static final String TAG = "hidapi";
+    private static final String ACTION_USB_PERMISSION = "org.libsdl.app.USB_PERMISSION";
+
+    private static HIDDeviceManager sManager;
+    private static int sManagerRefCount = 0;
+
+    public static HIDDeviceManager acquire(Context context) {
+        if (sManagerRefCount == 0) {
+            sManager = new HIDDeviceManager(context);
+        }
+        ++sManagerRefCount;
+        return sManager;
+    }
+
+    public static void release(HIDDeviceManager manager) {
+        if (manager == sManager) {
+            --sManagerRefCount;
+            if (sManagerRefCount == 0) {
+                sManager.close();
+                sManager = null;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private Context mContext;
+    private HashMap<Integer, HIDDevice> mDevicesById = new HashMap<Integer, HIDDevice>();
+    private HashMap<BluetoothDevice, HIDDeviceBLESteamController> mBluetoothDevices = new HashMap<BluetoothDevice, HIDDeviceBLESteamController>();
+    private int mNextDeviceId = 0;
+    private SharedPreferences mSharedPreferences = null;
+    private boolean mIsChromebook = false;
+    private UsbManager mUsbManager;
+    private Handler mHandler;
+    private BluetoothManager mBluetoothManager;
+    private List<BluetoothDevice> mLastBluetoothDevices;
+
+    private final BroadcastReceiver mUsbBroadcast = new BroadcastReceiver() {
+        @Override
+        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
+            String action = intent.getAction();
+            if (action.equals(UsbManager.ACTION_USB_DEVICE_ATTACHED)) {
+                UsbDevice usbDevice = intent.getParcelableExtra(UsbManager.EXTRA_DEVICE);
+                handleUsbDeviceAttached(usbDevice);
+            } else if (action.equals(UsbManager.ACTION_USB_DEVICE_DETACHED)) {
+                UsbDevice usbDevice = intent.getParcelableExtra(UsbManager.EXTRA_DEVICE);
+                handleUsbDeviceDetached(usbDevice);
+            } else if (action.equals(HIDDeviceManager.ACTION_USB_PERMISSION)) {
+                UsbDevice usbDevice = intent.getParcelableExtra(UsbManager.EXTRA_DEVICE);
+                handleUsbDevicePermission(usbDevice, intent.getBooleanExtra(UsbManager.EXTRA_PERMISSION_GRANTED, false));
+            }
+        }
+    };
+
+    private final BroadcastReceiver mBluetoothBroadcast = new BroadcastReceiver() {
+        @Override
+        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
+            String action = intent.getAction();
+            // Bluetooth device was connected. If it was a Steam Controller, handle it
+            if (action.equals(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_ACL_CONNECTED)) {
+                BluetoothDevice device = intent.getParcelableExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE);
+                Log.d(TAG, "Bluetooth device connected: " + device);
+
+                if (isSteamController(device)) {
+                    connectBluetoothDevice(device);
+                }
+            }
+
+            // Bluetooth device was disconnected, remove from controller manager (if any)
+            if (action.equals(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_ACL_DISCONNECTED)) {
+                BluetoothDevice device = intent.getParcelableExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE);
+                Log.d(TAG, "Bluetooth device disconnected: " + device);
+
+                disconnectBluetoothDevice(device);
+            }
+        }
+    };
+
+    private HIDDeviceManager(final Context context) {
+        mContext = context;
+
+        HIDDeviceRegisterCallback();
+
+        mSharedPreferences = mContext.getSharedPreferences("hidapi", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
+        mIsChromebook = mContext.getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature("org.chromium.arc.device_management");
+
+//        if (shouldClear) {
+//            SharedPreferences.Editor spedit = mSharedPreferences.edit();
+//            spedit.clear();
+//            spedit.commit();
+//        }
+//        else
+        {
+            mNextDeviceId = mSharedPreferences.getInt("next_device_id", 0);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public Context getContext() {
+        return mContext;
+    }
+
+    public int getDeviceIDForIdentifier(String identifier) {
+        SharedPreferences.Editor spedit = mSharedPreferences.edit();
+
+        int result = mSharedPreferences.getInt(identifier, 0);
+        if (result == 0) {
+            result = mNextDeviceId++;
+            spedit.putInt("next_device_id", mNextDeviceId);
+        }
+
+        spedit.putInt(identifier, result);
+        spedit.commit();
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    private void initializeUSB() {
+        mUsbManager = (UsbManager)mContext.getSystemService(Context.USB_SERVICE);
+        if (mUsbManager == null) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        /*
+        // Logging
+        for (UsbDevice device : mUsbManager.getDeviceList().values()) {
+            Log.i(TAG,"Path: " + device.getDeviceName());
+            Log.i(TAG,"Manufacturer: " + device.getManufacturerName());
+            Log.i(TAG,"Product: " + device.getProductName());
+            Log.i(TAG,"ID: " + device.getDeviceId());
+            Log.i(TAG,"Class: " + device.getDeviceClass());
+            Log.i(TAG,"Protocol: " + device.getDeviceProtocol());
+            Log.i(TAG,"Vendor ID " + device.getVendorId());
+            Log.i(TAG,"Product ID: " + device.getProductId());
+            Log.i(TAG,"Interface count: " + device.getInterfaceCount());
+            Log.i(TAG,"---------------------------------------");
+
+            // Get interface details
+            for (int index = 0; index < device.getInterfaceCount(); index++) {
+                UsbInterface mUsbInterface = device.getInterface(index);
+                Log.i(TAG,"  *****     *****");
+                Log.i(TAG,"  Interface index: " + index);
+                Log.i(TAG,"  Interface ID: " + mUsbInterface.getId());
+                Log.i(TAG,"  Interface class: " + mUsbInterface.getInterfaceClass());
+                Log.i(TAG,"  Interface subclass: " + mUsbInterface.getInterfaceSubclass());
+                Log.i(TAG,"  Interface protocol: " + mUsbInterface.getInterfaceProtocol());
+                Log.i(TAG,"  Endpoint count: " + mUsbInterface.getEndpointCount());
+
+                // Get endpoint details 
+                for (int epi = 0; epi < mUsbInterface.getEndpointCount(); epi++)
+                {
+                    UsbEndpoint mEndpoint = mUsbInterface.getEndpoint(epi);
+                    Log.i(TAG,"    ++++   ++++   ++++");
+                    Log.i(TAG,"    Endpoint index: " + epi);
+                    Log.i(TAG,"    Attributes: " + mEndpoint.getAttributes());
+                    Log.i(TAG,"    Direction: " + mEndpoint.getDirection());
+                    Log.i(TAG,"    Number: " + mEndpoint.getEndpointNumber());
+                    Log.i(TAG,"    Interval: " + mEndpoint.getInterval());
+                    Log.i(TAG,"    Packet size: " + mEndpoint.getMaxPacketSize());
+                    Log.i(TAG,"    Type: " + mEndpoint.getType());
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        Log.i(TAG," No more devices connected.");
+        */
+
+        // Register for USB broadcasts and permission completions
+        IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
+        filter.addAction(UsbManager.ACTION_USB_DEVICE_ATTACHED);
+        filter.addAction(UsbManager.ACTION_USB_DEVICE_DETACHED);
+        filter.addAction(HIDDeviceManager.ACTION_USB_PERMISSION);
+        mContext.registerReceiver(mUsbBroadcast, filter);
+
+        for (UsbDevice usbDevice : mUsbManager.getDeviceList().values()) {
+            handleUsbDeviceAttached(usbDevice);
+        }
+    }
+
+    UsbManager getUSBManager() {
+        return mUsbManager;
+    }
+
+    private void shutdownUSB() {
+        try {
+            mContext.unregisterReceiver(mUsbBroadcast);
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            // We may not have registered, that's okay
+        }
+    }
+
+    private boolean isHIDDeviceInterface(UsbDevice usbDevice, UsbInterface usbInterface) {
+        if (usbInterface.getInterfaceClass() == UsbConstants.USB_CLASS_HID) {
+            return true;
+        }
+        if (isXbox360Controller(usbDevice, usbInterface) || isXboxOneController(usbDevice, usbInterface)) {
+            return true;
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    private boolean isXbox360Controller(UsbDevice usbDevice, UsbInterface usbInterface) {
+        final int XB360_IFACE_SUBCLASS = 93;
+        final int XB360_IFACE_PROTOCOL = 1; // Wired
+        final int XB360W_IFACE_PROTOCOL = 129; // Wireless
+        final int[] SUPPORTED_VENDORS = {
+            0x0079, // GPD Win 2
+            0x044f, // Thrustmaster
+            0x045e, // Microsoft
+            0x046d, // Logitech
+            0x056e, // Elecom
+            0x06a3, // Saitek
+            0x0738, // Mad Catz
+            0x07ff, // Mad Catz
+            0x0e6f, // PDP
+            0x0f0d, // Hori
+            0x1038, // SteelSeries
+            0x11c9, // Nacon
+            0x12ab, // Unknown
+            0x1430, // RedOctane
+            0x146b, // BigBen
+            0x1532, // Razer Sabertooth
+            0x15e4, // Numark
+            0x162e, // Joytech
+            0x1689, // Razer Onza
+            0x1949, // Lab126, Inc.
+            0x1bad, // Harmonix
+            0x20d6, // PowerA
+            0x24c6, // PowerA
+            0x2c22, // Qanba
+        };
+
+        if (usbInterface.getInterfaceClass() == UsbConstants.USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC &&
+            usbInterface.getInterfaceSubclass() == XB360_IFACE_SUBCLASS &&
+            (usbInterface.getInterfaceProtocol() == XB360_IFACE_PROTOCOL ||
+             usbInterface.getInterfaceProtocol() == XB360W_IFACE_PROTOCOL)) {
+            int vendor_id = usbDevice.getVendorId();
+            for (int supportedVid : SUPPORTED_VENDORS) {
+                if (vendor_id == supportedVid) {
+                    return true;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    private boolean isXboxOneController(UsbDevice usbDevice, UsbInterface usbInterface) {
+        final int XB1_IFACE_SUBCLASS = 71;
+        final int XB1_IFACE_PROTOCOL = 208;
+        final int[] SUPPORTED_VENDORS = {
+            0x045e, // Microsoft
+            0x0738, // Mad Catz
+            0x0e6f, // PDP
+            0x0f0d, // Hori
+            0x1532, // Razer Wildcat
+            0x20d6, // PowerA
+            0x24c6, // PowerA
+            0x2dc8, /* 8BitDo */
+            0x2e24, // Hyperkin
+        };
+
+        if (usbInterface.getId() == 0 &&
+            usbInterface.getInterfaceClass() == UsbConstants.USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC &&
+            usbInterface.getInterfaceSubclass() == XB1_IFACE_SUBCLASS &&
+            usbInterface.getInterfaceProtocol() == XB1_IFACE_PROTOCOL) {
+            int vendor_id = usbDevice.getVendorId();
+            for (int supportedVid : SUPPORTED_VENDORS) {
+                if (vendor_id == supportedVid) {
+                    return true;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    private void handleUsbDeviceAttached(UsbDevice usbDevice) {
+        connectHIDDeviceUSB(usbDevice);
+    }
+
+    private void handleUsbDeviceDetached(UsbDevice usbDevice) {
+        List<Integer> devices = new ArrayList<Integer>();
+        for (HIDDevice device : mDevicesById.values()) {
+            if (usbDevice.equals(device.getDevice())) {
+                devices.add(device.getId());
+            }
+        }
+        for (int id : devices) {
+            HIDDevice device = mDevicesById.get(id);
+            mDevicesById.remove(id);
+            device.shutdown();
+            HIDDeviceDisconnected(id);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void handleUsbDevicePermission(UsbDevice usbDevice, boolean permission_granted) {
+        for (HIDDevice device : mDevicesById.values()) {
+            if (usbDevice.equals(device.getDevice())) {
+                boolean opened = false;
+                if (permission_granted) {
+                    opened = device.open();
+                }
+                HIDDeviceOpenResult(device.getId(), opened);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void connectHIDDeviceUSB(UsbDevice usbDevice) {
+        synchronized (this) {
+            int interface_mask = 0;
+            for (int interface_index = 0; interface_index < usbDevice.getInterfaceCount(); interface_index++) {
+                UsbInterface usbInterface = usbDevice.getInterface(interface_index);
+                if (isHIDDeviceInterface(usbDevice, usbInterface)) {
+                    // Check to see if we've already added this interface
+                    // This happens with the Xbox Series X controller which has a duplicate interface 0, which is inactive
+                    int interface_id = usbInterface.getId();
+                    if ((interface_mask & (1 << interface_id)) != 0) {
+                        continue;
+                    }
+                    interface_mask |= (1 << interface_id);
+
+                    HIDDeviceUSB device = new HIDDeviceUSB(this, usbDevice, interface_index);
+                    int id = device.getId();
+                    mDevicesById.put(id, device);
+                    HIDDeviceConnected(id, device.getIdentifier(), device.getVendorId(), device.getProductId(), device.getSerialNumber(), device.getVersion(), device.getManufacturerName(), device.getProductName(), usbInterface.getId(), usbInterface.getInterfaceClass(), usbInterface.getInterfaceSubclass(), usbInterface.getInterfaceProtocol());
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void initializeBluetooth() {
+        Log.d(TAG, "Initializing Bluetooth");
+
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT <= 30 &&
+            mContext.getPackageManager().checkPermission(android.Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH, mContext.getPackageName()) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
+            Log.d(TAG, "Couldn't initialize Bluetooth, missing android.permission.BLUETOOTH");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (!mContext.getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_BLUETOOTH_LE) || (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 18)) {
+            Log.d(TAG, "Couldn't initialize Bluetooth, this version of Android does not support Bluetooth LE");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Find bonded bluetooth controllers and create SteamControllers for them
+        mBluetoothManager = (BluetoothManager)mContext.getSystemService(Context.BLUETOOTH_SERVICE);
+        if (mBluetoothManager == null) {
+            // This device doesn't support Bluetooth.
+            return;
+        }
+
+        BluetoothAdapter btAdapter = mBluetoothManager.getAdapter();
+        if (btAdapter == null) {
+            // This device has Bluetooth support in the codebase, but has no available adapters.
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Get our bonded devices.
+        for (BluetoothDevice device : btAdapter.getBondedDevices()) {
+
+            Log.d(TAG, "Bluetooth device available: " + device);
+            if (isSteamController(device)) {
+                connectBluetoothDevice(device);
+            }
+
+        }
+
+        // NOTE: These don't work on Chromebooks, to my undying dismay.
+        IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
+        filter.addAction(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_ACL_CONNECTED);
+        filter.addAction(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_ACL_DISCONNECTED);
+        mContext.registerReceiver(mBluetoothBroadcast, filter);
+
+        if (mIsChromebook) {
+            mHandler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());
+            mLastBluetoothDevices = new ArrayList<BluetoothDevice>();
+
+            // final HIDDeviceManager finalThis = this;
+            // mHandler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
+            //     @Override
+            //     public void run() {
+            //         finalThis.chromebookConnectionHandler();
+            //     }
+            // }, 5000);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void shutdownBluetooth() {
+        try {
+            mContext.unregisterReceiver(mBluetoothBroadcast);
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            // We may not have registered, that's okay
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Chromebooks do not pass along ACTION_ACL_CONNECTED / ACTION_ACL_DISCONNECTED properly.
+    // This function provides a sort of dummy version of that, watching for changes in the
+    // connected devices and attempting to add controllers as things change.
+    public void chromebookConnectionHandler() {
+        if (!mIsChromebook) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        ArrayList<BluetoothDevice> disconnected = new ArrayList<BluetoothDevice>();
+        ArrayList<BluetoothDevice> connected = new ArrayList<BluetoothDevice>();
+
+        List<BluetoothDevice> currentConnected = mBluetoothManager.getConnectedDevices(BluetoothProfile.GATT);
+
+        for (BluetoothDevice bluetoothDevice : currentConnected) {
+            if (!mLastBluetoothDevices.contains(bluetoothDevice)) {
+                connected.add(bluetoothDevice);
+            }
+        }
+        for (BluetoothDevice bluetoothDevice : mLastBluetoothDevices) {
+            if (!currentConnected.contains(bluetoothDevice)) {
+                disconnected.add(bluetoothDevice);
+            }
+        }
+
+        mLastBluetoothDevices = currentConnected;
+
+        for (BluetoothDevice bluetoothDevice : disconnected) {
+            disconnectBluetoothDevice(bluetoothDevice);
+        }
+        for (BluetoothDevice bluetoothDevice : connected) {
+            connectBluetoothDevice(bluetoothDevice);
+        }
+
+        final HIDDeviceManager finalThis = this;
+        mHandler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
+            @Override
+            public void run() {
+                finalThis.chromebookConnectionHandler();
+            }
+        }, 10000);
+    }
+
+    public boolean connectBluetoothDevice(BluetoothDevice bluetoothDevice) {
+        Log.v(TAG, "connectBluetoothDevice device=" + bluetoothDevice);
+        synchronized (this) {
+            if (mBluetoothDevices.containsKey(bluetoothDevice)) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "Steam controller with address " + bluetoothDevice + " already exists, attempting reconnect");
+
+                HIDDeviceBLESteamController device = mBluetoothDevices.get(bluetoothDevice);
+                device.reconnect();
+
+                return false;
+            }
+            HIDDeviceBLESteamController device = new HIDDeviceBLESteamController(this, bluetoothDevice);
+            int id = device.getId();
+            mBluetoothDevices.put(bluetoothDevice, device);
+            mDevicesById.put(id, device);
+
+            // The Steam Controller will mark itself connected once initialization is complete
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    public void disconnectBluetoothDevice(BluetoothDevice bluetoothDevice) {
+        synchronized (this) {
+            HIDDeviceBLESteamController device = mBluetoothDevices.get(bluetoothDevice);
+            if (device == null)
+                return;
+
+            int id = device.getId();
+            mBluetoothDevices.remove(bluetoothDevice);
+            mDevicesById.remove(id);
+            device.shutdown();
+            HIDDeviceDisconnected(id);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public boolean isSteamController(BluetoothDevice bluetoothDevice) {
+        // Sanity check.  If you pass in a null device, by definition it is never a Steam Controller.
+        if (bluetoothDevice == null) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        // If the device has no local name, we really don't want to try an equality check against it.
+        if (bluetoothDevice.getName() == null) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        return bluetoothDevice.getName().equals("SteamController") && ((bluetoothDevice.getType() & BluetoothDevice.DEVICE_TYPE_LE) != 0);
+    }
+
+    private void close() {
+        shutdownUSB();
+        shutdownBluetooth();
+        synchronized (this) {
+            for (HIDDevice device : mDevicesById.values()) {
+                device.shutdown();
+            }
+            mDevicesById.clear();
+            mBluetoothDevices.clear();
+            HIDDeviceReleaseCallback();
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void setFrozen(boolean frozen) {
+        synchronized (this) {
+            for (HIDDevice device : mDevicesById.values()) {
+                device.setFrozen(frozen);
+            }
+        }        
+    }
+
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+    private HIDDevice getDevice(int id) {
+        synchronized (this) {
+            HIDDevice result = mDevicesById.get(id);
+            if (result == null) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "No device for id: " + id);
+                Log.v(TAG, "Available devices: " + mDevicesById.keySet());
+            }
+            return result;
+        }
+    }
+
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    ////////// JNI interface functions
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+    public boolean initialize(boolean usb, boolean bluetooth) {
+        Log.v(TAG, "initialize(" + usb + ", " + bluetooth + ")");
+
+        if (usb) {
+            initializeUSB();
+        }
+        if (bluetooth) {
+            initializeBluetooth();
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    public boolean openDevice(int deviceID) {
+        Log.v(TAG, "openDevice deviceID=" + deviceID);
+        HIDDevice device = getDevice(deviceID);
+        if (device == null) {
+            HIDDeviceDisconnected(deviceID);
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        // Look to see if this is a USB device and we have permission to access it
+        UsbDevice usbDevice = device.getDevice();
+        if (usbDevice != null && !mUsbManager.hasPermission(usbDevice)) {
+            HIDDeviceOpenPending(deviceID);
+            try {
+                final int FLAG_MUTABLE = 0x02000000; // PendingIntent.FLAG_MUTABLE, but don't require SDK 31
+                int flags;
+                if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 31) {
+                    flags = FLAG_MUTABLE;
+                } else {
+                    flags = 0;
+                }
+                mUsbManager.requestPermission(usbDevice, PendingIntent.getBroadcast(mContext, 0, new Intent(HIDDeviceManager.ACTION_USB_PERMISSION), flags));
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "Couldn't request permission for USB device " + usbDevice);
+                HIDDeviceOpenResult(deviceID, false);
+            }
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        try {
+            return device.open();
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "Got exception: " + Log.getStackTraceString(e));
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    public int sendOutputReport(int deviceID, byte[] report) {
+        try {
+            //Log.v(TAG, "sendOutputReport deviceID=" + deviceID + " length=" + report.length);
+            HIDDevice device;
+            device = getDevice(deviceID);
+            if (device == null) {
+                HIDDeviceDisconnected(deviceID);
+                return -1;
+            }
+
+            return device.sendOutputReport(report);
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "Got exception: " + Log.getStackTraceString(e));
+        }
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    public int sendFeatureReport(int deviceID, byte[] report) {
+        try {
+            //Log.v(TAG, "sendFeatureReport deviceID=" + deviceID + " length=" + report.length);
+            HIDDevice device;
+            device = getDevice(deviceID);
+            if (device == null) {
+                HIDDeviceDisconnected(deviceID);
+                return -1;
+            }
+
+            return device.sendFeatureReport(report);
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "Got exception: " + Log.getStackTraceString(e));
+        }
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    public boolean getFeatureReport(int deviceID, byte[] report) {
+        try {
+            //Log.v(TAG, "getFeatureReport deviceID=" + deviceID);
+            HIDDevice device;
+            device = getDevice(deviceID);
+            if (device == null) {
+                HIDDeviceDisconnected(deviceID);
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            return device.getFeatureReport(report);
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "Got exception: " + Log.getStackTraceString(e));
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    public void closeDevice(int deviceID) {
+        try {
+            Log.v(TAG, "closeDevice deviceID=" + deviceID);
+            HIDDevice device;
+            device = getDevice(deviceID);
+            if (device == null) {
+                HIDDeviceDisconnected(deviceID);
+                return;
+            }
+
+            device.close();
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "Got exception: " + Log.getStackTraceString(e));
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    /////////////// Native methods
+    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+    private native void HIDDeviceRegisterCallback();
+    private native void HIDDeviceReleaseCallback();
+
+    native void HIDDeviceConnected(int deviceID, String identifier, int vendorId, int productId, String serial_number, int release_number, String manufacturer_string, String product_string, int interface_number, int interface_class, int interface_subclass, int interface_protocol);
+    native void HIDDeviceOpenPending(int deviceID);
+    native void HIDDeviceOpenResult(int deviceID, boolean opened);
+    native void HIDDeviceDisconnected(int deviceID);
+
+    native void HIDDeviceInputReport(int deviceID, byte[] report);
+    native void HIDDeviceFeatureReport(int deviceID, byte[] report);
+}

packaging/android/java/org/libsdl/app/HIDDeviceUSB.java

@@ -0,0 +1,309 @@
+package org.libsdl.app;
+
+import android.hardware.usb.*;
+import android.os.Build;
+import android.util.Log;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+
+class HIDDeviceUSB implements HIDDevice {
+
+    private static final String TAG = "hidapi";
+
+    protected HIDDeviceManager mManager;
+    protected UsbDevice mDevice;
+    protected int mInterfaceIndex;
+    protected int mInterface;
+    protected int mDeviceId;
+    protected UsbDeviceConnection mConnection;
+    protected UsbEndpoint mInputEndpoint;
+    protected UsbEndpoint mOutputEndpoint;
+    protected InputThread mInputThread;
+    protected boolean mRunning;
+    protected boolean mFrozen;
+
+    public HIDDeviceUSB(HIDDeviceManager manager, UsbDevice usbDevice, int interface_index) {
+        mManager = manager;
+        mDevice = usbDevice;
+        mInterfaceIndex = interface_index;
+        mInterface = mDevice.getInterface(mInterfaceIndex).getId();
+        mDeviceId = manager.getDeviceIDForIdentifier(getIdentifier());
+        mRunning = false;
+    }
+
+    public String getIdentifier() {
+        return String.format("%s/%x/%x/%d", mDevice.getDeviceName(), mDevice.getVendorId(), mDevice.getProductId(), mInterfaceIndex);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int getId() {
+        return mDeviceId;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int getVendorId() {
+        return mDevice.getVendorId();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int getProductId() {
+        return mDevice.getProductId();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String getSerialNumber() {
+        String result = null;
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
+            try {
+                result = mDevice.getSerialNumber();
+            }
+            catch (SecurityException exception) {
+                //Log.w(TAG, "App permissions mean we cannot get serial number for device " + getDeviceName() + " message: " + exception.getMessage());
+            }
+        }
+        if (result == null) {
+            result = "";
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int getVersion() {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String getManufacturerName() {
+        String result = null;
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
+            result = mDevice.getManufacturerName();
+        }
+        if (result == null) {
+            result = String.format("%x", getVendorId());
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String getProductName() {
+        String result = null;
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
+            result = mDevice.getProductName();
+        }
+        if (result == null) {
+            result = String.format("%x", getProductId());
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public UsbDevice getDevice() {
+        return mDevice;
+    }
+
+    public String getDeviceName() {
+        return getManufacturerName() + " " + getProductName() + "(0x" + String.format("%x", getVendorId()) + "/0x" + String.format("%x", getProductId()) + ")";
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean open() {
+        mConnection = mManager.getUSBManager().openDevice(mDevice);
+        if (mConnection == null) {
+            Log.w(TAG, "Unable to open USB device " + getDeviceName());
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        // Force claim our interface
+        UsbInterface iface = mDevice.getInterface(mInterfaceIndex);
+        if (!mConnection.claimInterface(iface, true)) {
+            Log.w(TAG, "Failed to claim interfaces on USB device " + getDeviceName());
+            close();
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        // Find the endpoints
+        for (int j = 0; j < iface.getEndpointCount(); j++) {
+            UsbEndpoint endpt = iface.getEndpoint(j);
+            switch (endpt.getDirection()) {
+            case UsbConstants.USB_DIR_IN:
+                if (mInputEndpoint == null) {
+                    mInputEndpoint = endpt;
+                }
+                break;
+            case UsbConstants.USB_DIR_OUT:
+                if (mOutputEndpoint == null) {
+                    mOutputEndpoint = endpt;
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Make sure the required endpoints were present
+        if (mInputEndpoint == null || mOutputEndpoint == null) {
+            Log.w(TAG, "Missing required endpoint on USB device " + getDeviceName());
+            close();
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        // Start listening for input
+        mRunning = true;
+        mInputThread = new InputThread();
+        mInputThread.start();
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int sendFeatureReport(byte[] report) {
+        int res = -1;
+        int offset = 0;
+        int length = report.length;
+        boolean skipped_report_id = false;
+        byte report_number = report[0];
+
+        if (report_number == 0x0) {
+            ++offset;
+            --length;
+            skipped_report_id = true;
+        }
+
+        res = mConnection.controlTransfer(
+            UsbConstants.USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x01 /*RECIPIENT_INTERFACE*/ | UsbConstants.USB_DIR_OUT,
+            0x09/*HID set_report*/,
+            (3/*HID feature*/ << 8) | report_number,
+            mInterface,
+            report, offset, length,
+            1000/*timeout millis*/);
+
+        if (res < 0) {
+            Log.w(TAG, "sendFeatureReport() returned " + res + " on device " + getDeviceName());
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+        if (skipped_report_id) {
+            ++length;
+        }
+        return length;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int sendOutputReport(byte[] report) {
+        int r = mConnection.bulkTransfer(mOutputEndpoint, report, report.length, 1000);
+        if (r != report.length) {
+            Log.w(TAG, "sendOutputReport() returned " + r + " on device " + getDeviceName());
+        }
+        return r;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean getFeatureReport(byte[] report) {
+        int res = -1;
+        int offset = 0;
+        int length = report.length;
+        boolean skipped_report_id = false;
+        byte report_number = report[0];
+
+        if (report_number == 0x0) {
+            /* Offset the return buffer by 1, so that the report ID
+               will remain in byte 0. */
+            ++offset;
+            --length;
+            skipped_report_id = true;
+        }
+
+        res = mConnection.controlTransfer(
+            UsbConstants.USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x01 /*RECIPIENT_INTERFACE*/ | UsbConstants.USB_DIR_IN,
+            0x01/*HID get_report*/,
+            (3/*HID feature*/ << 8) | report_number,
+            mInterface,
+            report, offset, length,
+            1000/*timeout millis*/);
+
+        if (res < 0) {
+            Log.w(TAG, "getFeatureReport() returned " + res + " on device " + getDeviceName());
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        if (skipped_report_id) {
+            ++res;
+            ++length;
+        }
+
+        byte[] data;
+        if (res == length) {
+            data = report;
+        } else {
+            data = Arrays.copyOfRange(report, 0, res);
+        }
+        mManager.HIDDeviceFeatureReport(mDeviceId, data);
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void close() {
+        mRunning = false;
+        if (mInputThread != null) {
+            while (mInputThread.isAlive()) {
+                mInputThread.interrupt();
+                try {
+                    mInputThread.join();
+                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+                    // Keep trying until we're done
+                }
+            }
+            mInputThread = null;
+        }
+        if (mConnection != null) {
+            UsbInterface iface = mDevice.getInterface(mInterfaceIndex);
+            mConnection.releaseInterface(iface);
+            mConnection.close();
+            mConnection = null;
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void shutdown() {
+        close();
+        mManager = null;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void setFrozen(boolean frozen) {
+        mFrozen = frozen;
+    }
+
+    protected class InputThread extends Thread {
+        @Override
+        public void run() {
+            int packetSize = mInputEndpoint.getMaxPacketSize();
+            byte[] packet = new byte[packetSize];
+            while (mRunning) {
+                int r;
+                try
+                {
+                    r = mConnection.bulkTransfer(mInputEndpoint, packet, packetSize, 1000);
+                }
+                catch (Exception e)
+                {
+                    Log.v(TAG, "Exception in UsbDeviceConnection bulktransfer: " + e);
+                    break;
+                }
+                if (r < 0) {
+                    // Could be a timeout or an I/O error
+                }
+                if (r > 0) {
+                    byte[] data;
+                    if (r == packetSize) {
+                        data = packet;
+                    } else {
+                        data = Arrays.copyOfRange(packet, 0, r);
+                    }
+
+                    if (!mFrozen) {
+                        mManager.HIDDeviceInputReport(mDeviceId, data);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

packaging/android/java/org/libsdl/app/SDL.java

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+package org.libsdl.app;
+
+import android.content.Context;
+
+import java.lang.Class;
+import java.lang.reflect.Method;
+
+/**
+    SDL library initialization
+*/
+public class SDL {
+
+    // This function should be called first and sets up the native code
+    // so it can call into the Java classes
+    public static void setupJNI() {
+        SDLActivity.nativeSetupJNI();
+        SDLAudioManager.nativeSetupJNI();
+        SDLControllerManager.nativeSetupJNI();
+    }
+
+    // This function should be called each time the activity is started
+    public static void initialize() {
+        setContext(null);
+
+        SDLActivity.initialize();
+        SDLAudioManager.initialize();
+        SDLControllerManager.initialize();
+    }
+
+    // This function stores the current activity (SDL or not)
+    public static void setContext(Context context) {
+        mContext = context;
+    }
+
+    public static Context getContext() {
+        return mContext;
+    }
+
+    public static void loadLibrary(String libraryName) throws UnsatisfiedLinkError, SecurityException, NullPointerException {
+
+        if (libraryName == null) {
+            throw new NullPointerException("No library name provided.");
+        }
+
+        try {
+            // Let's see if we have ReLinker available in the project.  This is necessary for 
+            // some projects that have huge numbers of local libraries bundled, and thus may 
+            // trip a bug in Android's native library loader which ReLinker works around.  (If
+            // loadLibrary works properly, ReLinker will simply use the normal Android method
+            // internally.)
+            //
+            // To use ReLinker, just add it as a dependency.  For more information, see 
+            // https://github.com/KeepSafe/ReLinker for ReLinker's repository.
+            //
+            Class<?> relinkClass = mContext.getClassLoader().loadClass("com.getkeepsafe.relinker.ReLinker");
+            Class<?> relinkListenerClass = mContext.getClassLoader().loadClass("com.getkeepsafe.relinker.ReLinker$LoadListener");
+            Class<?> contextClass = mContext.getClassLoader().loadClass("android.content.Context");
+            Class<?> stringClass = mContext.getClassLoader().loadClass("java.lang.String");
+
+            // Get a 'force' instance of the ReLinker, so we can ensure libraries are reinstalled if 
+            // they've changed during updates.
+            Method forceMethod = relinkClass.getDeclaredMethod("force");
+            Object relinkInstance = forceMethod.invoke(null);
+            Class<?> relinkInstanceClass = relinkInstance.getClass();
+
+            // Actually load the library!
+            Method loadMethod = relinkInstanceClass.getDeclaredMethod("loadLibrary", contextClass, stringClass, stringClass, relinkListenerClass);
+            loadMethod.invoke(relinkInstance, mContext, libraryName, null, null);
+        }
+        catch (final Throwable e) {
+            // Fall back
+            try {
+                System.loadLibrary(libraryName);
+            }
+            catch (final UnsatisfiedLinkError ule) {
+                throw ule;
+            }
+            catch (final SecurityException se) {
+                throw se;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected static Context mContext;
+}

packaging/android/java/org/libsdl/app/SDLAudioManager.java

@@ -0,0 +1,394 @@
+package org.libsdl.app;
+
+import android.media.AudioFormat;
+import android.media.AudioManager;
+import android.media.AudioRecord;
+import android.media.AudioTrack;
+import android.media.MediaRecorder;
+import android.os.Build;
+import android.util.Log;
+
+public class SDLAudioManager
+{
+    protected static final String TAG = "SDLAudio";
+
+    protected static AudioTrack mAudioTrack;
+    protected static AudioRecord mAudioRecord;
+
+    public static void initialize() {
+        mAudioTrack = null;
+        mAudioRecord = null;
+    }
+
+    // Audio
+
+    protected static String getAudioFormatString(int audioFormat) {
+        switch (audioFormat) {
+        case AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_8BIT:
+            return "8-bit";
+        case AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT:
+            return "16-bit";
+        case AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_FLOAT:
+            return "float";
+        default:
+            return Integer.toString(audioFormat);
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected static int[] open(boolean isCapture, int sampleRate, int audioFormat, int desiredChannels, int desiredFrames) {
+        int channelConfig;
+        int sampleSize;
+        int frameSize;
+
+        Log.v(TAG, "Opening " + (isCapture ? "capture" : "playback") + ", requested " + desiredFrames + " frames of " + desiredChannels + " channel " + getAudioFormatString(audioFormat) + " audio at " + sampleRate + " Hz");
+
+        /* On older devices let's use known good settings */
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 21) {
+            if (desiredChannels > 2) {
+                desiredChannels = 2;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /* AudioTrack has sample rate limitation of 48000 (fixed in 5.0.2) */
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 22) {
+            if (sampleRate < 8000) {
+                sampleRate = 8000;
+            } else if (sampleRate > 48000) {
+                sampleRate = 48000;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (audioFormat == AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_FLOAT) {
+            int minSDKVersion = (isCapture ? 23 : 21);
+            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < minSDKVersion) {
+                audioFormat = AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT;
+            }
+        }
+        switch (audioFormat)
+        {
+        case AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_8BIT:
+            sampleSize = 1;
+            break;
+        case AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT:
+            sampleSize = 2;
+            break;
+        case AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_FLOAT:
+            sampleSize = 4;
+            break;
+        default:
+            Log.v(TAG, "Requested format " + audioFormat + ", getting ENCODING_PCM_16BIT");
+            audioFormat = AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT;
+            sampleSize = 2;
+            break;
+        }
+
+        if (isCapture) {
+            switch (desiredChannels) {
+            case 1:
+                channelConfig = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_MONO;
+                break;
+            case 2:
+                channelConfig = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_STEREO;
+                break;
+            default:
+                Log.v(TAG, "Requested " + desiredChannels + " channels, getting stereo");
+                desiredChannels = 2;
+                channelConfig = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_STEREO;
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (desiredChannels) {
+            case 1:
+                channelConfig = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_MONO;
+                break;
+            case 2:
+                channelConfig = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO;
+                break;
+            case 3:
+                channelConfig = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO | AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_CENTER;
+                break;
+            case 4:
+                channelConfig = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_QUAD;
+                break;
+            case 5:
+                channelConfig = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_QUAD | AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_CENTER;
+                break;
+            case 6:
+                channelConfig = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_5POINT1;
+                break;
+            case 7:
+                channelConfig = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_5POINT1 | AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_BACK_CENTER;
+                break;
+            case 8:
+                if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 23) {
+                    channelConfig = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_7POINT1_SURROUND;
+                } else {
+                    Log.v(TAG, "Requested " + desiredChannels + " channels, getting 5.1 surround");
+                    desiredChannels = 6;
+                    channelConfig = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_5POINT1;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                Log.v(TAG, "Requested " + desiredChannels + " channels, getting stereo");
+                desiredChannels = 2;
+                channelConfig = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO;
+                break;
+            }
+
+/*
+            Log.v(TAG, "Speaker configuration (and order of channels):");
+
+            if ((channelConfig & 0x00000004) != 0) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "   CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_LEFT");
+            }
+            if ((channelConfig & 0x00000008) != 0) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "   CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_RIGHT");
+            }
+            if ((channelConfig & 0x00000010) != 0) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "   CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_CENTER");
+            }
+            if ((channelConfig & 0x00000020) != 0) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "   CHANNEL_OUT_LOW_FREQUENCY");
+            }
+            if ((channelConfig & 0x00000040) != 0) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "   CHANNEL_OUT_BACK_LEFT");
+            }
+            if ((channelConfig & 0x00000080) != 0) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "   CHANNEL_OUT_BACK_RIGHT");
+            }
+            if ((channelConfig & 0x00000100) != 0) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "   CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_LEFT_OF_CENTER");
+            }
+            if ((channelConfig & 0x00000200) != 0) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "   CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_RIGHT_OF_CENTER");
+            }
+            if ((channelConfig & 0x00000400) != 0) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "   CHANNEL_OUT_BACK_CENTER");
+            }
+            if ((channelConfig & 0x00000800) != 0) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "   CHANNEL_OUT_SIDE_LEFT");
+            }
+            if ((channelConfig & 0x00001000) != 0) {
+                Log.v(TAG, "   CHANNEL_OUT_SIDE_RIGHT");
+            }
+*/
+        }
+        frameSize = (sampleSize * desiredChannels);
+
+        // Let the user pick a larger buffer if they really want -- but ye
+        // gods they probably shouldn't, the minimums are horrifyingly high
+        // latency already
+        int minBufferSize;
+        if (isCapture) {
+            minBufferSize = AudioRecord.getMinBufferSize(sampleRate, channelConfig, audioFormat);
+        } else {
+            minBufferSize = AudioTrack.getMinBufferSize(sampleRate, channelConfig, audioFormat);
+        }
+        desiredFrames = Math.max(desiredFrames, (minBufferSize + frameSize - 1) / frameSize);
+
+        int[] results = new int[4];
+
+        if (isCapture) {
+            if (mAudioRecord == null) {
+                mAudioRecord = new AudioRecord(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.DEFAULT, sampleRate,
+                        channelConfig, audioFormat, desiredFrames * frameSize);
+
+                // see notes about AudioTrack state in audioOpen(), above. Probably also applies here.
+                if (mAudioRecord.getState() != AudioRecord.STATE_INITIALIZED) {
+                    Log.e(TAG, "Failed during initialization of AudioRecord");
+                    mAudioRecord.release();
+                    mAudioRecord = null;
+                    return null;
+                }
+
+                mAudioRecord.startRecording();
+            }
+
+            results[0] = mAudioRecord.getSampleRate();
+            results[1] = mAudioRecord.getAudioFormat();
+            results[2] = mAudioRecord.getChannelCount();
+
+        } else {
+            if (mAudioTrack == null) {
+                mAudioTrack = new AudioTrack(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC, sampleRate, channelConfig, audioFormat, desiredFrames * frameSize, AudioTrack.MODE_STREAM);
+
+                // Instantiating AudioTrack can "succeed" without an exception and the track may still be invalid
+                // Ref: https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/refs/heads/master/media/java/android/media/AudioTrack.java
+                // Ref: http://developer.android.com/reference/android/media/AudioTrack.html#getState()
+                if (mAudioTrack.getState() != AudioTrack.STATE_INITIALIZED) {
+                    /* Try again, with safer values */
+
+                    Log.e(TAG, "Failed during initialization of Audio Track");
+                    mAudioTrack.release();
+                    mAudioTrack = null;
+                    return null;
+                }
+
+                mAudioTrack.play();
+            }
+
+            results[0] = mAudioTrack.getSampleRate();
+            results[1] = mAudioTrack.getAudioFormat();
+            results[2] = mAudioTrack.getChannelCount();
+        }
+        results[3] = desiredFrames;
+
+        Log.v(TAG, "Opening " + (isCapture ? "capture" : "playback") + ", got " + results[3] + " frames of " + results[2] + " channel " + getAudioFormatString(results[1]) + " audio at " + results[0] + " Hz");
+
+        return results;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * This method is called by SDL using JNI.
+     */
+    public static int[] audioOpen(int sampleRate, int audioFormat, int desiredChannels, int desiredFrames) {
+        return open(false, sampleRate, audioFormat, desiredChannels, desiredFrames);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * This method is called by SDL using JNI.
+     */
+    public static void audioWriteFloatBuffer(float[] buffer) {
+        if (mAudioTrack == null) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "Attempted to make audio call with uninitialized audio!");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < buffer.length;) {
+            int result = mAudioTrack.write(buffer, i, buffer.length - i, AudioTrack.WRITE_BLOCKING);
+            if (result > 0) {
+                i += result;
+            } else if (result == 0) {
+                try {
+                    Thread.sleep(1);
+                } catch(InterruptedException e) {
+                    // Nom nom
+                }
+            } else {
+                Log.w(TAG, "SDL audio: error return from write(float)");
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * This method is called by SDL using JNI.
+     */
+    public static void audioWriteShortBuffer(short[] buffer) {
+        if (mAudioTrack == null) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "Attempted to make audio call with uninitialized audio!");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < buffer.length;) {
+            int result = mAudioTrack.write(buffer, i, buffer.length - i);
+            if (result > 0) {
+                i += result;
+            } else if (result == 0) {
+                try {
+                    Thread.sleep(1);
+                } catch(InterruptedException e) {
+                    // Nom nom
+                }
+            } else {
+                Log.w(TAG, "SDL audio: error return from write(short)");
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * This method is called by SDL using JNI.
+     */
+    public static void audioWriteByteBuffer(byte[] buffer) {
+        if (mAudioTrack == null) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "Attempted to make audio call with uninitialized audio!");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < buffer.length; ) {
+            int result = mAudioTrack.write(buffer, i, buffer.length - i);
+            if (result > 0) {
+                i += result;
+            } else if (result == 0) {
+                try {
+                    Thread.sleep(1);
+                } catch(InterruptedException e) {
+                    // Nom nom
+                }
+            } else {
+                Log.w(TAG, "SDL audio: error return from write(byte)");
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * This method is called by SDL using JNI.
+     */
+    public static int[] captureOpen(int sampleRate, int audioFormat, int desiredChannels, int desiredFrames) {
+        return open(true, sampleRate, audioFormat, desiredChannels, desiredFrames);
+    }
+
+    /** This method is called by SDL using JNI. */
+    public static int captureReadFloatBuffer(float[] buffer, boolean blocking) {
+        return mAudioRecord.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length, blocking ? AudioRecord.READ_BLOCKING : AudioRecord.READ_NON_BLOCKING);
+    }
+
+    /** This method is called by SDL using JNI. */
+    public static int captureReadShortBuffer(short[] buffer, boolean blocking) {
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 23) {
+            return mAudioRecord.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length);
+        } else {
+            return mAudioRecord.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length, blocking ? AudioRecord.READ_BLOCKING : AudioRecord.READ_NON_BLOCKING);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /** This method is called by SDL using JNI. */
+    public static int captureReadByteBuffer(byte[] buffer, boolean blocking) {
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 23) {
+            return mAudioRecord.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length);
+        } else {
+            return mAudioRecord.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length, blocking ? AudioRecord.READ_BLOCKING : AudioRecord.READ_NON_BLOCKING);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /** This method is called by SDL using JNI. */
+    public static void audioClose() {
+        if (mAudioTrack != null) {
+            mAudioTrack.stop();
+            mAudioTrack.release();
+            mAudioTrack = null;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /** This method is called by SDL using JNI. */
+    public static void captureClose() {
+        if (mAudioRecord != null) {
+            mAudioRecord.stop();
+            mAudioRecord.release();
+            mAudioRecord = null;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /** This method is called by SDL using JNI. */
+    public static void audioSetThreadPriority(boolean iscapture, int device_id) {
+        try {
+
+            /* Set thread name */
+            if (iscapture) {
+                Thread.currentThread().setName("SDLAudioC" + device_id);
+            } else {
+                Thread.currentThread().setName("SDLAudioP" + device_id);
+            }
+
+            /* Set thread priority */
+            android.os.Process.setThreadPriority(android.os.Process.THREAD_PRIORITY_AUDIO);
+
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            Log.v(TAG, "modify thread properties failed " + e.toString());
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static native int nativeSetupJNI();
+}

packaging/android/java/org/libsdl/app/SDLControllerManager.java

@@ -0,0 +1,788 @@
+package org.libsdl.app;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.Comparator;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.os.Build;
+import android.os.VibrationEffect;
+import android.os.Vibrator;
+import android.util.Log;
+import android.view.InputDevice;
+import android.view.KeyEvent;
+import android.view.MotionEvent;
+import android.view.View;
+
+
+public class SDLControllerManager
+{
+
+    public static native int nativeSetupJNI();
+
+    public static native int nativeAddJoystick(int device_id, String name, String desc,
+                                               int vendor_id, int product_id,
+                                               boolean is_accelerometer, int button_mask,
+                                               int naxes, int nhats, int nballs);
+    public static native int nativeRemoveJoystick(int device_id);
+    public static native int nativeAddHaptic(int device_id, String name);
+    public static native int nativeRemoveHaptic(int device_id);
+    public static native int onNativePadDown(int device_id, int keycode);
+    public static native int onNativePadUp(int device_id, int keycode);
+    public static native void onNativeJoy(int device_id, int axis,
+                                          float value);
+    public static native void onNativeHat(int device_id, int hat_id,
+                                          int x, int y);
+
+    protected static SDLJoystickHandler mJoystickHandler;
+    protected static SDLHapticHandler mHapticHandler;
+
+    private static final String TAG = "SDLControllerManager";
+
+    public static void initialize() {
+        if (mJoystickHandler == null) {
+            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 19) {
+                mJoystickHandler = new SDLJoystickHandler_API19();
+            } else {
+                mJoystickHandler = new SDLJoystickHandler_API16();
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (mHapticHandler == null) {
+            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 26) {
+                mHapticHandler = new SDLHapticHandler_API26();
+            } else {
+                mHapticHandler = new SDLHapticHandler();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Joystick glue code, just a series of stubs that redirect to the SDLJoystickHandler instance
+    public static boolean handleJoystickMotionEvent(MotionEvent event) {
+        return mJoystickHandler.handleMotionEvent(event);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * This method is called by SDL using JNI.
+     */
+    public static void pollInputDevices() {
+        mJoystickHandler.pollInputDevices();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * This method is called by SDL using JNI.
+     */
+    public static void pollHapticDevices() {
+        mHapticHandler.pollHapticDevices();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * This method is called by SDL using JNI.
+     */
+    public static void hapticRun(int device_id, float intensity, int length) {
+        mHapticHandler.run(device_id, intensity, length);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * This method is called by SDL using JNI.
+     */
+    public static void hapticStop(int device_id)
+    {
+        mHapticHandler.stop(device_id);
+    }
+
+    // Check if a given device is considered a possible SDL joystick
+    public static boolean isDeviceSDLJoystick(int deviceId) {
+        InputDevice device = InputDevice.getDevice(deviceId);
+        // We cannot use InputDevice.isVirtual before API 16, so let's accept
+        // only nonnegative device ids (VIRTUAL_KEYBOARD equals -1)
+        if ((device == null) || (deviceId < 0)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        int sources = device.getSources();
+
+        /* This is called for every button press, so let's not spam the logs */
+        /*
+        if ((sources & InputDevice.SOURCE_CLASS_JOYSTICK) != 0) {
+            Log.v(TAG, "Input device " + device.getName() + " has class joystick.");
+        }
+        if ((sources & InputDevice.SOURCE_DPAD) == InputDevice.SOURCE_DPAD) {
+            Log.v(TAG, "Input device " + device.getName() + " is a dpad.");
+        }
+        if ((sources & InputDevice.SOURCE_GAMEPAD) == InputDevice.SOURCE_GAMEPAD) {
+            Log.v(TAG, "Input device " + device.getName() + " is a gamepad.");
+        }
+        */
+
+        return ((sources & InputDevice.SOURCE_CLASS_JOYSTICK) != 0 ||
+                ((sources & InputDevice.SOURCE_DPAD) == InputDevice.SOURCE_DPAD) ||
+                ((sources & InputDevice.SOURCE_GAMEPAD) == InputDevice.SOURCE_GAMEPAD)
+        );
+    }
+
+}
+
+class SDLJoystickHandler {
+
+    /**
+     * Handles given MotionEvent.
+     * @param event the event to be handled.
+     * @return if given event was processed.
+     */
+    public boolean handleMotionEvent(MotionEvent event) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Handles adding and removing of input devices.
+     */
+    public void pollInputDevices() {
+    }
+}
+
+/* Actual joystick functionality available for API >= 12 devices */
+class SDLJoystickHandler_API16 extends SDLJoystickHandler {
+
+    static class SDLJoystick {
+        public int device_id;
+        public String name;
+        public String desc;
+        public ArrayList<InputDevice.MotionRange> axes;
+        public ArrayList<InputDevice.MotionRange> hats;
+    }
+    static class RangeComparator implements Comparator<InputDevice.MotionRange> {
+        @Override
+        public int compare(InputDevice.MotionRange arg0, InputDevice.MotionRange arg1) {
+            // Some controllers, like the Moga Pro 2, return AXIS_GAS (22) for right trigger and AXIS_BRAKE (23) for left trigger - swap them so they're sorted in the right order for SDL
+            int arg0Axis = arg0.getAxis();
+            int arg1Axis = arg1.getAxis();
+            if (arg0Axis == MotionEvent.AXIS_GAS) {
+                arg0Axis = MotionEvent.AXIS_BRAKE;
+            } else if (arg0Axis == MotionEvent.AXIS_BRAKE) {
+                arg0Axis = MotionEvent.AXIS_GAS;
+            }
+            if (arg1Axis == MotionEvent.AXIS_GAS) {
+                arg1Axis = MotionEvent.AXIS_BRAKE;
+            } else if (arg1Axis == MotionEvent.AXIS_BRAKE) {
+                arg1Axis = MotionEvent.AXIS_GAS;
+            }
+
+            return arg0Axis - arg1Axis;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private final ArrayList<SDLJoystick> mJoysticks;
+
+    public SDLJoystickHandler_API16() {
+
+        mJoysticks = new ArrayList<SDLJoystick>();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void pollInputDevices() {
+        int[] deviceIds = InputDevice.getDeviceIds();
+
+        for (int device_id : deviceIds) {
+            if (SDLControllerManager.isDeviceSDLJoystick(device_id)) {
+                SDLJoystick joystick = getJoystick(device_id);
+                if (joystick == null) {
+                    InputDevice joystickDevice = InputDevice.getDevice(device_id);
+                    joystick = new SDLJoystick();
+                    joystick.device_id = device_id;
+                    joystick.name = joystickDevice.getName();
+                    joystick.desc = getJoystickDescriptor(joystickDevice);
+                    joystick.axes = new ArrayList<InputDevice.MotionRange>();
+                    joystick.hats = new ArrayList<InputDevice.MotionRange>();
+
+                    List<InputDevice.MotionRange> ranges = joystickDevice.getMotionRanges();
+                    Collections.sort(ranges, new RangeComparator());
+                    for (InputDevice.MotionRange range : ranges) {
+                        if ((range.getSource() & InputDevice.SOURCE_CLASS_JOYSTICK) != 0) {
+                            if (range.getAxis() == MotionEvent.AXIS_HAT_X || range.getAxis() == MotionEvent.AXIS_HAT_Y) {
+                                joystick.hats.add(range);
+                            } else {
+                                joystick.axes.add(range);
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    mJoysticks.add(joystick);
+                    SDLControllerManager.nativeAddJoystick(joystick.device_id, joystick.name, joystick.desc,
+                            getVendorId(joystickDevice), getProductId(joystickDevice), false,
+                            getButtonMask(joystickDevice), joystick.axes.size(), joystick.hats.size()/2, 0);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        /* Check removed devices */
+        ArrayList<Integer> removedDevices = null;
+        for (SDLJoystick joystick : mJoysticks) {
+            int device_id = joystick.device_id;
+            int i;
+            for (i = 0; i < deviceIds.length; i++) {
+                if (device_id == deviceIds[i]) break;
+            }
+            if (i == deviceIds.length) {
+                if (removedDevices == null) {
+                    removedDevices = new ArrayList<Integer>();
+                }
+                removedDevices.add(device_id);
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (removedDevices != null) {
+            for (int device_id : removedDevices) {
+                SDLControllerManager.nativeRemoveJoystick(device_id);
+                for (int i = 0; i < mJoysticks.size(); i++) {
+                    if (mJoysticks.get(i).device_id == device_id) {
+                        mJoysticks.remove(i);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected SDLJoystick getJoystick(int device_id) {
+        for (SDLJoystick joystick : mJoysticks) {
+            if (joystick.device_id == device_id) {
+                return joystick;
+            }
+        }
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean handleMotionEvent(MotionEvent event) {
+        int actionPointerIndex = event.getActionIndex();
+        int action = event.getActionMasked();
+        if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE) {
+            SDLJoystick joystick = getJoystick(event.getDeviceId());
+            if (joystick != null) {
+                for (int i = 0; i < joystick.axes.size(); i++) {
+                    InputDevice.MotionRange range = joystick.axes.get(i);
+                    /* Normalize the value to -1...1 */
+                    float value = (event.getAxisValue(range.getAxis(), actionPointerIndex) - range.getMin()) / range.getRange() * 2.0f - 1.0f;
+                    SDLControllerManager.onNativeJoy(joystick.device_id, i, value);
+                }
+                for (int i = 0; i < joystick.hats.size() / 2; i++) {
+                    int hatX = Math.round(event.getAxisValue(joystick.hats.get(2 * i).getAxis(), actionPointerIndex));
+                    int hatY = Math.round(event.getAxisValue(joystick.hats.get(2 * i + 1).getAxis(), actionPointerIndex));
+                    SDLControllerManager.onNativeHat(joystick.device_id, i, hatX, hatY);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    public String getJoystickDescriptor(InputDevice joystickDevice) {
+        String desc = joystickDevice.getDescriptor();
+
+        if (desc != null && !desc.isEmpty()) {
+            return desc;
+        }
+
+        return joystickDevice.getName();
+    }
+    public int getProductId(InputDevice joystickDevice) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    public int getVendorId(InputDevice joystickDevice) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    public int getButtonMask(InputDevice joystickDevice) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+}
+
+class SDLJoystickHandler_API19 extends SDLJoystickHandler_API16 {
+
+    @Override
+    public int getProductId(InputDevice joystickDevice) {
+        return joystickDevice.getProductId();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int getVendorId(InputDevice joystickDevice) {
+        return joystickDevice.getVendorId();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int getButtonMask(InputDevice joystickDevice) {
+        int button_mask = 0;
+        int[] keys = new int[] {
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_A,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_B,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_X,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_Y,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MENU,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_MODE,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_START,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_THUMBL,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_THUMBR,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_L1,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_R1,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_UP,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_SELECT,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER,
+
+            // These don't map into any SDL controller buttons directly
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_L2,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_R2,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_C,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_Z,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_1,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_2,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_3,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_4,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_5,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_6,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_7,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_8,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_9,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_10,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_11,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_12,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_13,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_14,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_15,
+            KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_16,
+        };
+        int[] masks = new int[] {
+            (1 << 0),   // A -> A
+            (1 << 1),   // B -> B
+            (1 << 2),   // X -> X
+            (1 << 3),   // Y -> Y
+            (1 << 4),   // BACK -> BACK
+            (1 << 6),   // MENU -> START
+            (1 << 5),   // MODE -> GUIDE
+            (1 << 6),   // START -> START
+            (1 << 7),   // THUMBL -> LEFTSTICK
+            (1 << 8),   // THUMBR -> RIGHTSTICK
+            (1 << 9),   // L1 -> LEFTSHOULDER
+            (1 << 10),  // R1 -> RIGHTSHOULDER
+            (1 << 11),  // DPAD_UP -> DPAD_UP
+            (1 << 12),  // DPAD_DOWN -> DPAD_DOWN
+            (1 << 13),  // DPAD_LEFT -> DPAD_LEFT
+            (1 << 14),  // DPAD_RIGHT -> DPAD_RIGHT
+            (1 << 4),   // SELECT -> BACK
+            (1 << 0),   // DPAD_CENTER -> A
+            (1 << 15),  // L2 -> ??
+            (1 << 16),  // R2 -> ??
+            (1 << 17),  // C -> ??
+            (1 << 18),  // Z -> ??
+            (1 << 20),  // 1 -> ??
+            (1 << 21),  // 2 -> ??
+            (1 << 22),  // 3 -> ??
+            (1 << 23),  // 4 -> ??
+            (1 << 24),  // 5 -> ??
+            (1 << 25),  // 6 -> ??
+            (1 << 26),  // 7 -> ??
+            (1 << 27),  // 8 -> ??
+            (1 << 28),  // 9 -> ??
+            (1 << 29),  // 10 -> ??
+            (1 << 30),  // 11 -> ??
+            (1 << 31),  // 12 -> ??
+            // We're out of room...
+            0xFFFFFFFF,  // 13 -> ??
+            0xFFFFFFFF,  // 14 -> ??
+            0xFFFFFFFF,  // 15 -> ??
+            0xFFFFFFFF,  // 16 -> ??
+        };
+        boolean[] has_keys = joystickDevice.hasKeys(keys);
+        for (int i = 0; i < keys.length; ++i) {
+            if (has_keys[i]) {
+                button_mask |= masks[i];
+            }
+        }
+        return button_mask;
+    }
+}
+
+class SDLHapticHandler_API26 extends SDLHapticHandler {
+    @Override
+    public void run(int device_id, float intensity, int length) {
+        SDLHaptic haptic = getHaptic(device_id);
+        if (haptic != null) {
+            Log.d("SDL", "Rtest: Vibe with intensity " + intensity + " for " + length);
+            if (intensity == 0.0f) {
+                stop(device_id);
+                return;
+            }
+
+            int vibeValue = Math.round(intensity * 255);
+
+            if (vibeValue > 255) {
+                vibeValue = 255;
+            }
+            if (vibeValue < 1) {
+                stop(device_id);
+                return;
+            }
+            try {
+                haptic.vib.vibrate(VibrationEffect.createOneShot(length, vibeValue));
+            }
+            catch (Exception e) {
+                // Fall back to the generic method, which uses DEFAULT_AMPLITUDE, but works even if
+                // something went horribly wrong with the Android 8.0 APIs.
+                haptic.vib.vibrate(length);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+class SDLHapticHandler {
+
+    static class SDLHaptic {
+        public int device_id;
+        public String name;
+        public Vibrator vib;
+    }
+
+    private final ArrayList<SDLHaptic> mHaptics;
+
+    public SDLHapticHandler() {
+        mHaptics = new ArrayList<SDLHaptic>();
+    }
+
+    public void run(int device_id, float intensity, int length) {
+        SDLHaptic haptic = getHaptic(device_id);
+        if (haptic != null) {
+            haptic.vib.vibrate(length);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void stop(int device_id) {
+        SDLHaptic haptic = getHaptic(device_id);
+        if (haptic != null) {
+            haptic.vib.cancel();
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void pollHapticDevices() {
+
+        final int deviceId_VIBRATOR_SERVICE = 999999;
+        boolean hasVibratorService = false;
+
+        int[] deviceIds = InputDevice.getDeviceIds();
+        // It helps processing the device ids in reverse order
+        // For example, in the case of the XBox 360 wireless dongle,
+        // so the first controller seen by SDL matches what the receiver
+        // considers to be the first controller
+
+        for (int i = deviceIds.length - 1; i > -1; i--) {
+            SDLHaptic haptic = getHaptic(deviceIds[i]);
+            if (haptic == null) {
+                InputDevice device = InputDevice.getDevice(deviceIds[i]);
+                Vibrator vib = device.getVibrator();
+                if (vib.hasVibrator()) {
+                    haptic = new SDLHaptic();
+                    haptic.device_id = deviceIds[i];
+                    haptic.name = device.getName();
+                    haptic.vib = vib;
+                    mHaptics.add(haptic);
+                    SDLControllerManager.nativeAddHaptic(haptic.device_id, haptic.name);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        /* Check VIBRATOR_SERVICE */
+        Vibrator vib = (Vibrator) SDL.getContext().getSystemService(Context.VIBRATOR_SERVICE);
+        if (vib != null) {
+            hasVibratorService = vib.hasVibrator();
+
+            if (hasVibratorService) {
+                SDLHaptic haptic = getHaptic(deviceId_VIBRATOR_SERVICE);
+                if (haptic == null) {
+                    haptic = new SDLHaptic();
+                    haptic.device_id = deviceId_VIBRATOR_SERVICE;
+                    haptic.name = "VIBRATOR_SERVICE";
+                    haptic.vib = vib;
+                    mHaptics.add(haptic);
+                    SDLControllerManager.nativeAddHaptic(haptic.device_id, haptic.name);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        /* Check removed devices */
+        ArrayList<Integer> removedDevices = null;
+        for (SDLHaptic haptic : mHaptics) {
+            int device_id = haptic.device_id;
+            int i;
+            for (i = 0; i < deviceIds.length; i++) {
+                if (device_id == deviceIds[i]) break;
+            }
+
+            if (device_id != deviceId_VIBRATOR_SERVICE || !hasVibratorService) {
+                if (i == deviceIds.length) {
+                    if (removedDevices == null) {
+                        removedDevices = new ArrayList<Integer>();
+                    }
+                    removedDevices.add(device_id);
+                }
+            }  // else: don't remove the vibrator if it is still present
+        }
+
+        if (removedDevices != null) {
+            for (int device_id : removedDevices) {
+                SDLControllerManager.nativeRemoveHaptic(device_id);
+                for (int i = 0; i < mHaptics.size(); i++) {
+                    if (mHaptics.get(i).device_id == device_id) {
+                        mHaptics.remove(i);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected SDLHaptic getHaptic(int device_id) {
+        for (SDLHaptic haptic : mHaptics) {
+            if (haptic.device_id == device_id) {
+                return haptic;
+            }
+        }
+        return null;
+    }
+}
+
+class SDLGenericMotionListener_API12 implements View.OnGenericMotionListener {
+    // Generic Motion (mouse hover, joystick...) events go here
+    @Override
+    public boolean onGenericMotion(View v, MotionEvent event) {
+        float x, y;
+        int action;
+
+        switch ( event.getSource() ) {
+            case InputDevice.SOURCE_JOYSTICK:
+                return SDLControllerManager.handleJoystickMotionEvent(event);
+
+            case InputDevice.SOURCE_MOUSE:
+                action = event.getActionMasked();
+                switch (action) {
+                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_SCROLL:
+                        x = event.getAxisValue(MotionEvent.AXIS_HSCROLL, 0);
+                        y = event.getAxisValue(MotionEvent.AXIS_VSCROLL, 0);
+                        SDLActivity.onNativeMouse(0, action, x, y, false);
+                        return true;
+
+                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_HOVER_MOVE:
+                        x = event.getX(0);
+                        y = event.getY(0);
+
+                        SDLActivity.onNativeMouse(0, action, x, y, false);
+                        return true;
+
+                    default:
+                        break;
+                }
+                break;
+
+            default:
+                break;
+        }
+
+        // Event was not managed
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    public boolean supportsRelativeMouse() {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    public boolean inRelativeMode() {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    public boolean setRelativeMouseEnabled(boolean enabled) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    public void reclaimRelativeMouseModeIfNeeded()
+    {
+
+    }
+
+    public float getEventX(MotionEvent event) {
+        return event.getX(0);
+    }
+
+    public float getEventY(MotionEvent event) {
+        return event.getY(0);
+    }
+
+}
+
+class SDLGenericMotionListener_API24 extends SDLGenericMotionListener_API12 {
+    // Generic Motion (mouse hover, joystick...) events go here
+
+    private boolean mRelativeModeEnabled;
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean onGenericMotion(View v, MotionEvent event) {
+
+        // Handle relative mouse mode
+        if (mRelativeModeEnabled) {
+            if (event.getSource() == InputDevice.SOURCE_MOUSE) {
+                int action = event.getActionMasked();
+                if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_HOVER_MOVE) {
+                    float x = event.getAxisValue(MotionEvent.AXIS_RELATIVE_X);
+                    float y = event.getAxisValue(MotionEvent.AXIS_RELATIVE_Y);
+                    SDLActivity.onNativeMouse(0, action, x, y, true);
+                    return true;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Event was not managed, call SDLGenericMotionListener_API12 method
+        return super.onGenericMotion(v, event);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean supportsRelativeMouse() {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean inRelativeMode() {
+        return mRelativeModeEnabled;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean setRelativeMouseEnabled(boolean enabled) {
+        mRelativeModeEnabled = enabled;
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public float getEventX(MotionEvent event) {
+        if (mRelativeModeEnabled) {
+            return event.getAxisValue(MotionEvent.AXIS_RELATIVE_X);
+        } else {
+            return event.getX(0);
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public float getEventY(MotionEvent event) {
+        if (mRelativeModeEnabled) {
+            return event.getAxisValue(MotionEvent.AXIS_RELATIVE_Y);
+        } else {
+            return event.getY(0);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+class SDLGenericMotionListener_API26 extends SDLGenericMotionListener_API24 {
+    // Generic Motion (mouse hover, joystick...) events go here
+    private boolean mRelativeModeEnabled;
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean onGenericMotion(View v, MotionEvent event) {
+        float x, y;
+        int action;
+
+        switch ( event.getSource() ) {
+            case InputDevice.SOURCE_JOYSTICK:
+                return SDLControllerManager.handleJoystickMotionEvent(event);
+
+            case InputDevice.SOURCE_MOUSE:
+            // DeX desktop mouse cursor is a separate non-standard input type.
+            case InputDevice.SOURCE_MOUSE | InputDevice.SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN:
+                action = event.getActionMasked();
+                switch (action) {
+                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_SCROLL:
+                        x = event.getAxisValue(MotionEvent.AXIS_HSCROLL, 0);
+                        y = event.getAxisValue(MotionEvent.AXIS_VSCROLL, 0);
+                        SDLActivity.onNativeMouse(0, action, x, y, false);
+                        return true;
+
+                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_HOVER_MOVE:
+                        x = event.getX(0);
+                        y = event.getY(0);
+                        SDLActivity.onNativeMouse(0, action, x, y, false);
+                        return true;
+
+                    default:
+                        break;
+                }
+                break;
+
+            case InputDevice.SOURCE_MOUSE_RELATIVE:
+                action = event.getActionMasked();
+                switch (action) {
+                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_SCROLL:
+                        x = event.getAxisValue(MotionEvent.AXIS_HSCROLL, 0);
+                        y = event.getAxisValue(MotionEvent.AXIS_VSCROLL, 0);
+                        SDLActivity.onNativeMouse(0, action, x, y, false);
+                        return true;
+
+                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_HOVER_MOVE:
+                        x = event.getX(0);
+                        y = event.getY(0);
+                        SDLActivity.onNativeMouse(0, action, x, y, true);
+                        return true;
+
+                    default:
+                        break;
+                }
+                break;
+
+            default:
+                break;
+        }
+
+        // Event was not managed
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean supportsRelativeMouse() {
+        return (!SDLActivity.isDeXMode() || (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 27));
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean inRelativeMode() {
+        return mRelativeModeEnabled;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean setRelativeMouseEnabled(boolean enabled) {
+        if (!SDLActivity.isDeXMode() || (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 27)) {
+            if (enabled) {
+                SDLActivity.getContentView().requestPointerCapture();
+            } else {
+                SDLActivity.getContentView().releasePointerCapture();
+            }
+            mRelativeModeEnabled = enabled;
+            return true;
+        } else {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void reclaimRelativeMouseModeIfNeeded()
+    {
+        if (mRelativeModeEnabled && !SDLActivity.isDeXMode()) {
+            SDLActivity.getContentView().requestPointerCapture();
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public float getEventX(MotionEvent event) {
+        // Relative mouse in capture mode will only have relative for X/Y
+        return event.getX(0);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public float getEventY(MotionEvent event) {
+        // Relative mouse in capture mode will only have relative for X/Y
+        return event.getY(0);
+    }
+}

packaging/android/java/org/libsdl/app/SDLSurface.java

@@ -0,0 +1,405 @@
+package org.libsdl.app;
+
+
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo;
+import android.hardware.Sensor;
+import android.hardware.SensorEvent;
+import android.hardware.SensorEventListener;
+import android.hardware.SensorManager;
+import android.os.Build;
+import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
+import android.util.Log;
+import android.view.Display;
+import android.view.InputDevice;
+import android.view.KeyEvent;
+import android.view.MotionEvent;
+import android.view.Surface;
+import android.view.SurfaceHolder;
+import android.view.SurfaceView;
+import android.view.View;
+import android.view.WindowManager;
+
+
+/**
+    SDLSurface. This is what we draw on, so we need to know when it's created
+    in order to do anything useful.
+
+    Because of this, that's where we set up the SDL thread
+*/
+public class SDLSurface extends SurfaceView implements SurfaceHolder.Callback,
+    View.OnKeyListener, View.OnTouchListener, SensorEventListener  {
+
+    // Sensors
+    protected SensorManager mSensorManager;
+    protected Display mDisplay;
+
+    // Keep track of the surface size to normalize touch events
+    protected float mWidth, mHeight;
+
+    // Is SurfaceView ready for rendering
+    public boolean mIsSurfaceReady;
+
+    // Startup
+    public SDLSurface(Context context) {
+        super(context);
+        getHolder().addCallback(this);
+
+        setFocusable(true);
+        setFocusableInTouchMode(true);
+        requestFocus();
+        setOnKeyListener(this);
+        setOnTouchListener(this);
+
+        mDisplay = ((WindowManager)context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE)).getDefaultDisplay();
+        mSensorManager = (SensorManager)context.getSystemService(Context.SENSOR_SERVICE);
+
+        setOnGenericMotionListener(SDLActivity.getMotionListener());
+
+        // Some arbitrary defaults to avoid a potential division by zero
+        mWidth = 1.0f;
+        mHeight = 1.0f;
+
+        mIsSurfaceReady = false;
+    }
+
+    public void handlePause() {
+        enableSensor(Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER, false);
+    }
+
+    public void handleResume() {
+        setFocusable(true);
+        setFocusableInTouchMode(true);
+        requestFocus();
+        setOnKeyListener(this);
+        setOnTouchListener(this);
+        enableSensor(Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER, true);
+    }
+
+    public Surface getNativeSurface() {
+        return getHolder().getSurface();
+    }
+
+    // Called when we have a valid drawing surface
+    @Override
+    public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
+        Log.v("SDL", "surfaceCreated()");
+        SDLActivity.onNativeSurfaceCreated();
+    }
+
+    // Called when we lose the surface
+    @Override
+    public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
+        Log.v("SDL", "surfaceDestroyed()");
+
+        // Transition to pause, if needed
+        SDLActivity.mNextNativeState = SDLActivity.NativeState.PAUSED;
+        SDLActivity.handleNativeState();
+
+        mIsSurfaceReady = false;
+        SDLActivity.onNativeSurfaceDestroyed();
+    }
+
+    // Called when the surface is resized
+    @Override
+    public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder,
+                               int format, int width, int height) {
+        Log.v("SDL", "surfaceChanged()");
+
+        if (SDLActivity.mSingleton == null) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        mWidth = width;
+        mHeight = height;
+        int nDeviceWidth = width;
+        int nDeviceHeight = height;
+        try
+        {
+            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 17) {
+                DisplayMetrics realMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
+                mDisplay.getRealMetrics( realMetrics );
+                nDeviceWidth = realMetrics.widthPixels;
+                nDeviceHeight = realMetrics.heightPixels;
+            }
+        } catch(Exception ignored) {
+        }
+
+        synchronized(SDLActivity.getContext()) {
+            // In case we're waiting on a size change after going fullscreen, send a notification.
+            SDLActivity.getContext().notifyAll();
+        }
+
+        Log.v("SDL", "Window size: " + width + "x" + height);
+        Log.v("SDL", "Device size: " + nDeviceWidth + "x" + nDeviceHeight);
+        SDLActivity.nativeSetScreenResolution(width, height, nDeviceWidth, nDeviceHeight, mDisplay.getRefreshRate());
+        SDLActivity.onNativeResize();
+
+        // Prevent a screen distortion glitch,
+        // for instance when the device is in Landscape and a Portrait App is resumed.
+        boolean skip = false;
+        int requestedOrientation = SDLActivity.mSingleton.getRequestedOrientation();
+
+        if (requestedOrientation == ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT || requestedOrientation == ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_SENSOR_PORTRAIT) {
+            if (mWidth > mHeight) {
+               skip = true;
+            }
+        } else if (requestedOrientation == ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE || requestedOrientation == ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_SENSOR_LANDSCAPE) {
+            if (mWidth < mHeight) {
+               skip = true;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Special Patch for Square Resolution: Black Berry Passport
+        if (skip) {
+           double min = Math.min(mWidth, mHeight);
+           double max = Math.max(mWidth, mHeight);
+
+           if (max / min < 1.20) {
+              Log.v("SDL", "Don't skip on such aspect-ratio. Could be a square resolution.");
+              skip = false;
+           }
+        }
+
+        // Don't skip in MultiWindow.
+        if (skip) {
+            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 24) {
+                if (SDLActivity.mSingleton.isInMultiWindowMode()) {
+                    Log.v("SDL", "Don't skip in Multi-Window");
+                    skip = false;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (skip) {
+           Log.v("SDL", "Skip .. Surface is not ready.");
+           mIsSurfaceReady = false;
+           return;
+        }
+
+        /* If the surface has been previously destroyed by onNativeSurfaceDestroyed, recreate it here */
+        SDLActivity.onNativeSurfaceChanged();
+
+        /* Surface is ready */
+        mIsSurfaceReady = true;
+
+        SDLActivity.mNextNativeState = SDLActivity.NativeState.RESUMED;
+        SDLActivity.handleNativeState();
+    }
+
+    // Key events
+    @Override
+    public boolean onKey(View v, int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
+        return SDLActivity.handleKeyEvent(v, keyCode, event, null);
+    }
+
+    // Touch events
+    @Override
+    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
+        /* Ref: http://developer.android.com/training/gestures/multi.html */
+        int touchDevId = event.getDeviceId();
+        final int pointerCount = event.getPointerCount();
+        int action = event.getActionMasked();
+        int pointerFingerId;
+        int i = -1;
+        float x,y,p;
+
+        /*
+         * Prevent id to be -1, since it's used in SDL internal for synthetic events
+         * Appears when using Android emulator, eg:
+         *  adb shell input mouse tap 100 100
+         *  adb shell input touchscreen tap 100 100
+         */
+        if (touchDevId < 0) {
+            touchDevId -= 1;
+        }
+
+        // 12290 = Samsung DeX mode desktop mouse
+        // 12290 = 0x3002 = 0x2002 | 0x1002 = SOURCE_MOUSE | SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN
+        // 0x2   = SOURCE_CLASS_POINTER
+        if (event.getSource() == InputDevice.SOURCE_MOUSE || event.getSource() == (InputDevice.SOURCE_MOUSE | InputDevice.SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN)) {
+            int mouseButton = 1;
+            try {
+                Object object = event.getClass().getMethod("getButtonState").invoke(event);
+                if (object != null) {
+                    mouseButton = (Integer) object;
+                }
+            } catch(Exception ignored) {
+            }
+
+            // We need to check if we're in relative mouse mode and get the axis offset rather than the x/y values
+            // if we are.  We'll leverage our existing mouse motion listener
+            SDLGenericMotionListener_API12 motionListener = SDLActivity.getMotionListener();
+            x = motionListener.getEventX(event);
+            y = motionListener.getEventY(event);
+
+            SDLActivity.onNativeMouse(mouseButton, action, x, y, motionListener.inRelativeMode());
+        } else {
+            switch(action) {
+                case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
+                    for (i = 0; i < pointerCount; i++) {
+                        pointerFingerId = event.getPointerId(i);
+                        x = event.getX(i) / mWidth;
+                        y = event.getY(i) / mHeight;
+                        p = event.getPressure(i);
+                        if (p > 1.0f) {
+                            // may be larger than 1.0f on some devices
+                            // see the documentation of getPressure(i)
+                            p = 1.0f;
+                        }
+                        SDLActivity.onNativeTouch(touchDevId, pointerFingerId, action, x, y, p);
+                    }
+                    break;
+
+                case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
+                case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
+                    // Primary pointer up/down, the index is always zero
+                    i = 0;
+                    /* fallthrough */
+                case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
+                case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
+                    // Non primary pointer up/down
+                    if (i == -1) {
+                        i = event.getActionIndex();
+                    }
+
+                    pointerFingerId = event.getPointerId(i);
+                    x = event.getX(i) / mWidth;
+                    y = event.getY(i) / mHeight;
+                    p = event.getPressure(i);
+                    if (p > 1.0f) {
+                        // may be larger than 1.0f on some devices
+                        // see the documentation of getPressure(i)
+                        p = 1.0f;
+                    }
+                    SDLActivity.onNativeTouch(touchDevId, pointerFingerId, action, x, y, p);
+                    break;
+
+                case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:
+                    for (i = 0; i < pointerCount; i++) {
+                        pointerFingerId = event.getPointerId(i);
+                        x = event.getX(i) / mWidth;
+                        y = event.getY(i) / mHeight;
+                        p = event.getPressure(i);
+                        if (p > 1.0f) {
+                            // may be larger than 1.0f on some devices
+                            // see the documentation of getPressure(i)
+                            p = 1.0f;
+                        }
+                        SDLActivity.onNativeTouch(touchDevId, pointerFingerId, MotionEvent.ACTION_UP, x, y, p);
+                    }
+                    break;
+
+                default:
+                    break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return true;
+   }
+
+    // Sensor events
+    public void enableSensor(int sensortype, boolean enabled) {
+        // TODO: This uses getDefaultSensor - what if we have >1 accels?
+        if (enabled) {
+            mSensorManager.registerListener(this,
+                            mSensorManager.getDefaultSensor(sensortype),
+                            SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_GAME, null);
+        } else {
+            mSensorManager.unregisterListener(this,
+                            mSensorManager.getDefaultSensor(sensortype));
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onAccuracyChanged(Sensor sensor, int accuracy) {
+        // TODO
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent event) {
+        if (event.sensor.getType() == Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER) {
+
+            // Since we may have an orientation set, we won't receive onConfigurationChanged events.
+            // We thus should check here.
+            int newOrientation;
+
+            float x, y;
+            switch (mDisplay.getRotation()) {
+                case Surface.ROTATION_90:
+                    x = -event.values[1];
+                    y = event.values[0];
+                    newOrientation = SDLActivity.SDL_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE;
+                    break;
+                case Surface.ROTATION_270:
+                    x = event.values[1];
+                    y = -event.values[0];
+                    newOrientation = SDLActivity.SDL_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE_FLIPPED;
+                    break;
+                case Surface.ROTATION_180:
+                    x = -event.values[0];
+                    y = -event.values[1];
+                    newOrientation = SDLActivity.SDL_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT_FLIPPED;
+                    break;
+                case Surface.ROTATION_0:
+                default:
+                    x = event.values[0];
+                    y = event.values[1];
+                    newOrientation = SDLActivity.SDL_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT;
+                    break;
+            }
+
+            if (newOrientation != SDLActivity.mCurrentOrientation) {
+                SDLActivity.mCurrentOrientation = newOrientation;
+                SDLActivity.onNativeOrientationChanged(newOrientation);
+            }
+
+            SDLActivity.onNativeAccel(-x / SensorManager.GRAVITY_EARTH,
+                                      y / SensorManager.GRAVITY_EARTH,
+                                      event.values[2] / SensorManager.GRAVITY_EARTH);
+
+
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Captured pointer events for API 26.
+    public boolean onCapturedPointerEvent(MotionEvent event)
+    {
+        int action = event.getActionMasked();
+
+        float x, y;
+        switch (action) {
+            case MotionEvent.ACTION_SCROLL:
+                x = event.getAxisValue(MotionEvent.AXIS_HSCROLL, 0);
+                y = event.getAxisValue(MotionEvent.AXIS_VSCROLL, 0);
+                SDLActivity.onNativeMouse(0, action, x, y, false);
+                return true;
+
+            case MotionEvent.ACTION_HOVER_MOVE:
+            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
+                x = event.getX(0);
+                y = event.getY(0);
+                SDLActivity.onNativeMouse(0, action, x, y, true);
+                return true;
+
+            case MotionEvent.ACTION_BUTTON_PRESS:
+            case MotionEvent.ACTION_BUTTON_RELEASE:
+
+                // Change our action value to what SDL's code expects.
+                if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_BUTTON_PRESS) {
+                    action = MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN;
+                } else { /* MotionEvent.ACTION_BUTTON_RELEASE */
+                    action = MotionEvent.ACTION_UP;
+                }
+
+                x = event.getX(0);
+                y = event.getY(0);
+                int button = event.getButtonState();
+
+                SDLActivity.onNativeMouse(button, action, x, y, true);
+                return true;
+        }
+
+        return false;
+    }
+}

packaging/android/java/org/wesnoth/Wesnoth/WesnothActivity.java

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+package org.wesnoth.Wesnoth;
+
+import org.libsdl.app.SDLActivity;
+
+public class WesnothActivity extends SDLActivity
+{
+}

packaging/android/res/values/colors.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<resources>
+    <color name="colorPrimary">#3F51B5</color>
+    <color name="colorPrimaryDark">#303F9F</color>
+    <color name="colorAccent">#FF4081</color>
+</resources>

packaging/android/res/values/strings.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+<resources>
+    <string name="app_name">The Battle for Wesnoth</string>
+</resources>

packaging/android/res/values/styles.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+<resources>
+
+    <!-- Base application theme. -->
+    <style name="AppTheme" parent="android:Theme.Holo.Light.DarkActionBar">
+        <!-- Customize your theme here. -->
+    </style>
+
+</resources>

packaging/android/settings.gradle

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+pluginManagement {
+    repositories {
+        gradlePluginPortal()
+        google()
+        mavenCentral()
+    }
+}
+dependencyResolutionManagement {
+    repositoriesMode.set(RepositoriesMode.FAIL_ON_PROJECT_REPOS)
+    repositories {
+        google()
+        mavenCentral()
+    }
+}
+rootProject.name = "The Battle for Wesnoth"
+include ':app'

scons/android-ndk.py

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+# vi: syntax=python:et:ts=4
+import json
+
+from SCons.Builder import Builder
+
+#Intended usage:
+#- env["ndkdir"] set to ndk home
+#- env["android_api"] set to target api
+#- host needs to be set to android-$ABI where $ABI is one of keys in 
+#    ndkdir/meta/abis.json
+#- prefix needs to be set to sysroot containing cross-compiled 
+#    dependencies for matching android abi
+
+def exists(env):
+    return True
+
+def generate(env):
+    api = env["android_api"]
+    ndk = env["ndkdir"]
+
+    assert ndk
+
+    android, abi = env["host"].split("-", 1)
+    assert android == "android"
+
+    abi_spec = json.load(open(ndk + "/meta/abis.json"))[abi]
+    print(abi_spec)
+    env["ANDROID_TOOLCHAIN"] = f"{ndk}/toolchains/llvm/prebuilt/linux-x86_64"
+    env["ANDROID_ABI"] = abi
+    env["AR"] = "$ANDROID_TOOLCHAIN/bin/llvm-ar"
+    env["CC"] = "$ANDROID_TOOLCHAIN/bin/clang"
+    env["CXX"] = "$ANDROID_TOOLCHAIN/bin/clang++"
+    #env["LINK"] = "$ANDROID_TOOLCHAIN/bin/ld"
+    env["RANLIB"] = "$ANDROID_TOOLCHAIN/bin/llvm-ranlib"
+    env["ANDROID_LLVM_TRIPLE"] = abi_spec["llvm_triple"]
+    env.Append(CCFLAGS = "-target $ANDROID_LLVM_TRIPLE$android_api")
+    env.Append(LINKFLAGS = "-target $ANDROID_LLVM_TRIPLE$android_api")
+    env.Append(LIBS = ["android", "log", "GLESv1_CM", "GLESv2"])
+    env.Append(CPPDEFINES = ["SDL_MAIN_HANDLED"])
+
+    assert env["android_home"]
+    env["ENV"]["ANDROID_HOME"] = env["android_home"]
+    env.AppendENVPath("PATH", env.subst("$android_home/build-tools/33.0.2/"))
+    print(env["ENV"]["PATH"])
+    env["DEX"] = "d8"
+    env["AAPT"] = "aapt2"
+    env["ANDROID_JAR"] = "$android_home/platforms/android-$android_api/android.jar"
+    env.Append(JAVACLASSPATH = ["$ANDROID_JAR"])
+    #env['STATIC_AND_SHARED_OBJECTS_ARE_THE_SAME']=1
+    #env.Append(CCFLAGS = ["-fPIC", "-shared"])
+
+    dex = Builder(
+        action = "$DEX --lib $ANDROID_JAR --output $TARGET.dir --classpath $DEXCLASSPATH $SOURCES",
+        suffix = ".dex"
+        )
+    env["BUILDERS"]["Dex"] = dex
+
+    aapt_compile = Builder(
+        action = "$AAPT compile $SOURCE -o $TARGET.dir",
+        suffix = ".flat",
+        single_source = True
+        )
+    env["BUILDERS"]["AaptCompile"] = aapt_compile
+
+    aapt_link = Builder(
+        action = "$AAPT link --proto-format -o $TARGET --manifest $SOURCES -I $JAVACLASSPATH --java $AAPTJAVADIR",
+        suffix = ".apk"
+    )
+    env["BUILDERS"]["AaptLink"] = aapt_link

scons/boost.py

@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ def CheckBoost(context, boost_lib, require_version = None, header_only = False):
             env.AppendUnique(CPPPATH = [boostdir], LIBPATH = [boostlibdir])
     if not header_only:
         env.PrependUnique(LIBS = [libname])
-    if boost_lib == "thread" and env["PLATFORM"] == "posix":
+    if (boost_lib == "thread" or boost_lib == "asio") and env["PLATFORM"] == "posix":
         env.AppendUnique(CCFLAGS = ["-pthread"], LINKFLAGS = ["-pthread"])
 
     test_program = """

scons/cairo.py

@@ -7,15 +7,7 @@ def CheckCairo(context, min_version):
     context.Message("Checking for Cairo... ")
     env = context.env
 
-    gtkdir = env.get("gtkdir", environ.get("GTK_BASEPATH"))
-    if gtkdir:
-        environ["PATH"] = AppendPath(environ["PATH"], join(gtkdir, "bin"))
-        environ["PKG_CONFIG_PATH"] = AppendPath(environ.get("PKG_CONFIG_PATH", ""), join(gtkdir, "lib/pkgconfig"))
-        if sys.platform != "win32":
-            env["PKG_CONFIG_FLAGS"] = "--define-variable=prefix=" + gtkdir
-
     try:
-        env["ENV"]["PKG_CONFIG_PATH"] = environ.get("PKG_CONFIG_PATH", "")
         version_arg = env["ESCAPE"](" >= ") + min_version
         env.ParseConfig("pkg-config --libs --cflags $PKG_CONFIG_FLAGS cairo" + version_arg)
         context.Result("yes")

scons/cross_compile.py

@@ -11,20 +11,27 @@ def setup_cross_compile(env):
         env.Tool("default")
 
     if env["host"]:
-        tools = [
-            "CXX",
-            "CC",
-            "AR",
-            "RANLIB",
-            "RC"
+        if env["host"].startswith("android-"):
+            env.Tool("android-ndk")
+            env["PLATFORM"] = "android"
+        else:
+            tools = [
+                "CXX",
+                "CC",
+                "AR",
+                "RANLIB",
+                "RC"
             ]
-        for tool in tools:
-            if tool in env:
-                env[tool] = env["host"] + "-" + env[tool]
+            for tool in tools:
+                if tool in env:
+                    env[tool] = env["host"] + "-" + env[tool]
 
         env.PrependUnique(CPPPATH="$prefix/include", LIBPATH="$prefix/lib")
         if not env["sdldir"] and env["PLATFORM"] == "win32":
-            env["sdldir"] = "$prefix"
+            env["sdldir"] = env.subst("$prefix")
 
         os.environ["PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR"] = ''
         env["ENV"]["PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR"] = ''
+        env["ENV"]["PKG_CONFIG_PATH"] = env.subst("$prefix/lib/pkgconfig")
+        if "mingw" in env["host"]:
+            env.Append(PKG_CONFIG_FLAGS = ["--define-prefix"])

scons/pango.py

@@ -7,15 +7,8 @@ from SCons.Util import AppendPath
 def CheckPango(context, backend, require_version = None):
     context.Message("Checking for Pango with " + backend + " backend... ")
     env = context.env
-    gtkdir = env.get("gtkdir", os.environ.get("GTK_BASEPATH"))
-    if gtkdir:
-        environ["PATH"] = AppendPath(environ["PATH"], join(gtkdir, "bin"))
-        environ["PKG_CONFIG_PATH"] = AppendPath(environ.get("PKG_CONFIG_PATH", ""), join(gtkdir, "lib/pkgconfig"))
-        if sys.platform != "win32":
-            env["PKG_CONFIG_FLAGS"] = "--define-variable=prefix=" + gtkdir
 
     try:
-        env["ENV"]["PKG_CONFIG_PATH"] = environ.get("PKG_CONFIG_PATH", "")
         version_arg = ""
         if require_version:
             version_arg = env["ESCAPE"](" >= ") + require_version

scons/pkgconfig.py

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ import os, sys
 def run_pkg_config(context, name):
     env = context.env
     try:
-        env["ENV"]["PKG_CONFIG_PATH"] = os.environ.get("PKG_CONFIG_PATH", "")
         env.ParseConfig("pkg-config --libs --cflags $PKG_CONFIG_FLAGS --silence-errors $PKGCONFIG_FLAGS \"" + name + "\"")
         context.Log("Found '" + name + "' with pkg-config.\n")
         return True

src/SConscript

@@ -124,8 +124,11 @@ env_lua.Append(CCFLAGS = Split("-include $wesnoth_lua_config"))
 env_lua.Append(CCFLAGS = Split("-x c++"))
 
 objs_lua = env_lua.Object(lua_sources)
+shobjs_lua = env_lua.SharedObject(lua_sources)
 for obj in objs_lua:
     env_lua.Depends(obj, env_lua["wesnoth_lua_config"])
+for shobj in shobjs_lua:
+    env_lua.Depends(shobj, env_lua["wesnoth_lua_config"])
 
 liblua = env_lua.Library("lua", objs_lua)
 
@@ -174,6 +177,11 @@ if env["PLATFORM"] == 'darwin':
 elif env["PLATFORM"] == 'win32':
     wesnoth = client_env.WesnothProgram("wesnoth", ["wesnoth.cpp"] + libwesnoth_objects + ["#/packaging/windows/wesnoth.o"], have_client_prereqs)
     client_env.Append(LINKFLAGS=['-Wl,--whole-archive', libwesnoth_widgets, '-Wl,--no-whole-archive'])
+elif env["PLATFORM"] == 'android':
+    client_env["CPPDEFINES"].remove("SDL_MAIN_HANDLED")
+    wesnoth = client_env.SharedLibrary("#packaging/android/lib/libmain.so", ["wesnoth.cpp"] + sorted(list(set(wesnoth_client_sources).union(set(libwesnoth_sdl_sources)).union(libwesnoth_widgets_sources))) + shobjs_lua + libwesnoth_core_sources + libwesnoth_game_sources)
+    Alias("native-lib", wesnoth)
+    Export("wesnoth")
 else:
     wesnoth = client_env.WesnothProgram("wesnoth", ["wesnoth.cpp"] + libwesnoth_objects, have_client_prereqs)
     client_env.Append(LINKFLAGS=['-Wl,--whole-archive', libwesnoth_widgets, '-Wl,--no-whole-archive'])

src/events.cpp

@@ -465,8 +465,12 @@ static void raise_window_event(const SDL_Event& event)
 	}
 }
 
-// TODO: I'm uncertain if this is always safe to call at static init; maybe set in main() instead?
-static const std::thread::id main_thread = std::this_thread::get_id();
+static std::thread::id main_thread;
+
+void set_main_thread()
+{
+	 main_thread = std::this_thread::get_id();
+}
 
 // this should probably be elsewhere, but as the main thread is already
 // being tracked here, this went here.

src/events.hpp

@@ -120,6 +120,8 @@ void focus_handler(const sdl_handler* ptr);
 
 bool has_focus(const sdl_handler* ptr, const SDL_Event* event);
 
+void set_main_thread();
+
 // whether the currently executing thread is the main thread.
 bool is_in_main_thread();
 

src/log.cpp

@@ -32,6 +32,10 @@
 #include <iostream>
 #include <iomanip>
 
+#ifdef __ANDROID__
+#include <android/log.h>
+#endif
+
 #ifdef _WIN32
 #include <io.h>
 #endif
@@ -51,6 +55,31 @@ public:
 	null_streambuf() {}
 };
 
+#ifdef __ANDROID__
+class android_log_buf : public std::streambuf
+{
+	std::string output;
+	void write() {
+		auto newline { output.find_first_of("\n") };
+		if(newline != std::string::npos) {
+			__android_log_write(ANDROID_LOG_INFO, "wesnoth", output.substr(0, newline).c_str());
+			output = output.substr(newline+1);
+		}
+	}
+	protected:
+	virtual std::streamsize xsputn(const char_type* s, std::streamsize n) override {
+		output.append(s, n);
+		write();
+		return n;
+	}
+	virtual int_type overflow(int_type ch) override {
+		output.push_back(ch);
+		write();
+		return 1;
+	}
+};
+#endif
+
 } // end anonymous namespace
 
 static std::ostream null_ostream(new null_streambuf);
@@ -69,6 +98,10 @@ static std::ostream *output_stream_ = nullptr;
  */
 static std::ostream& output()
 {
+#ifdef __ANDROID__
+	static std::ostream android_ostream(new android_log_buf);
+	return android_ostream;
+#endif
 	if(output_stream_) {
 		return *output_stream_;
 	}

src/wesnoth.cpp

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 #include "commandline_options.hpp" // for commandline_options, etc
 #include "config.hpp"              // for config, config::error, etc
 #include "cursor.hpp"              // for set, CURSOR_TYPE::NORMAL, etc
+#include "events.hpp"
 #include "filesystem.hpp" // for filesystem::file_exists, filesystem::io_exception, etc
 #include "floating_label.hpp"
 #include "font/error.hpp"          // for error
@@ -117,6 +118,10 @@
 
 #endif // _WIN32
 
+#ifdef __ANDROID__
+#include <android/log.h>
+#endif
+
 #ifdef DEBUG_WINDOW_LAYOUT_GRAPHS
 #include "gui/widgets/debug.hpp"
 #endif
@@ -1032,6 +1037,10 @@ int wesnoth_main(int argc, char** argv)
 int main(int argc, char** argv)
 #endif
 {
+	events::set_main_thread();
+#ifdef __ANDROID__
+	__android_log_write(ANDROID_LOG_INFO, "wesnoth", "Wesnoth started");
+#endif
 	auto args = read_argv(argc, argv);
 	assert(!args.empty());