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  21. <h1>Run the Official Debian Rolling Release - Sid - in a VirtualBox VM</h1>
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  23. <div></div>
  24. <div id="content">
  25. <h2>What is Debian Sid?</h2>
  26. <blockquote>Debian Unstable (also known by its codename &quot;Sid&quot;) is not strictly a release, but rather a rolling development version of the Debian distribution containing the latest packages that have been introduced into Debian. As with all Debian release names, Sid takes its name from a Toy Story character. In the movie, Sid is the kid next door who breaks his toys and makes nasty creatures of them.<i> - <a href="https://wiki.debian.org/DebianUnstable" target="_blank">https://wiki.debian.org/DebianUnstable</a></i></blockquote>
  27. <h2>Running Debian Sid</h2>
  28. <ol>
  29. <li>Download Debian Unstable (Sid) <a href="https://d-i.debian.org/daily-images/amd64/daily/netboot/mini.iso" target="_blank">Download</a></li>
  30. <li>Launch VirtualBox</li>
  31. <li>Create a New VM by selecting Machine &gt; New
  32. <p>Name: Debian Sid<br />
  33. Machine Folder: C:\VMs<br />
  34. Type: Linux<br />
  35. Version: Debian (64-bit)<br />
  36. Memory Size: 4096 MB<br />
  37. Hard disk: Create a virtual hard disk now</p>
  38. </li>
  39. <li>Click Create</li>
  40. <li>On the Create Virtual Hard Disk dialog
  41. <p>Name the virtual disk image Debian Sid.vdi<br />
  42. File size: 30 GB (or more)<br />
  43. Hard disk file type: VDI<br />
  44. Storage on physical hard disk: Dynamically Allocated</p>
  45. </li>
  46. <li>Click Create</li>
  47. <li>Select the VM and Click Settings</li>
  48. <li>Select System &gt; Processor</li>
  49. <li>Give the VM at least 2 processors</li>
  50. <li>Select Display</li>
  51. <li>Slide the Video Memory to 128 MB</li>
  52. <li>Select Network</li>
  53. <li>Set the attached to dropdown to Bridged Adapter</li>
  54. <li>Select Storage</li>
  55. <li>Click on the CD-ROM drive</li>
  56. <li>Select the disc dropdown to the right &gt; Choose a virtual optical disc file...</li>
  57. <li>Browse to and select the downloaded Debian mini.iso file</li>
  58. <li>Click OK</li>
  59. <li>Make sure the Debian Sid VM is selected and click Start &gt; Normal</li>
  60. <li>When the install dialog displays press Enter to select Install</li>
  61. <li>Select a language &gt; Press Enter</li>
  62. <li>Select a Location &gt; Press Enter</li>
  63. <li>Select a keyboard layout &gt; Press Enter</li>
  64. <li>Enter a hostname for the VM &gt; Press Enter</li>
  65. <li>Enter a Domain name or leave it empty &gt; Press Enter</li>
  66. <li>Choose a mirror location &gt; Press Enter</li>
  67. <li>Choose a mirror &gt; Press Enter</li>
  68. <li>Set the HTTP proxy if needed &gt; Press Enter</li>
  69. <li>Leave the root password empty &gt; Press Enter &gt; Press Enter again to confirm</li>
  70. <li>Enter the full name for the new user &gt; Press Enter</li>
  71. <li>Enter the username for the new user &gt; Press Enter</li>
  72. <li>Enter a password for the new user &gt; Press Enter &gt; Confirm the password &gt; Press Enter</li>
  73. <li>Select a timezone &gt; Press Enter</li>
  74. <li>Select Guided - user entire disk &gt; Press Enter</li>
  75. <li>Select the VBOX HARDDISK &gt; Press Enter</li>
  76. <li>Select All files in one partition &gt; Press Enter</li>
  77. <li>Select Finish partitioning and write changes to disk &gt; Press Enter</li>
  78. <li>Select Yes to confirm writing the changes &gt; Press Enter</li>
  79. <li>Select a country to use for the apt mirror &gt; Press Enter</li>
  80. <li>Select a mirror from the list &gt; Press Enter</li>
  81. <li>Setup a HTTP proxy if necessary &gt; Press Enter</li>
  82. <li>Choose if you want to participate in package usage survey &gt; Press Enter</li>
  83. <li>Select the optional software to install &gt; Press Enter</li>
  84. <li>Wait for Debian Sid to copy and install files</li>
  85. <li>Select Yes to install GRUB &gt; Press Enter</li>
  86. <li>Select /dev/sda for the boot loader location &gt; Press Enter</li>
  87. <li>After the bootloader is installed press Enter to finish the installation and reboot</li>
  88. <li>Log in using the username and password created during the installation</li>
  89. <li>Welcome to Debian Sid</li>
  90. </ol>
  91. <h2>Optional Steps</h2>
  92. <ol>
  93. <li>Select Devices &gt; Insert Guest Additions CD image...</li>
  94. <li>Open the Files application &gt; Select the Guest Additions Disc &gt; Right click in the white space &gt; Open terminal here</li>
  95. <li>In the Terminal window run the following commands
  96. <div class="codeBlock"># update software repositories<br />
  97. sudo apt update<br />
  98. # install available software updates<br />
  99. sudo apt upgrade -y<br />
  100. # clean apt cache<br />
  101. sudo apt clean<br />
  102. # install prerequisites<br />
  103. sudo apt-get install build-essential dkms linux-headers-$(uname -r)<br />
  104. # run the virtualbox guest additions installer<br />
  105. sudo sh ./VBoxLinuxAdditions.run<br />
  106. # restart the VM<br />
  107. sudo reboot</div>
  108. </li>
  109. <li>The VM will reboot</li>
  110. <li>Upon rebooting, you can now full screen the VM and the internal resolution will automatically change to match the window size</li>
  111. <li>Log back into Debian</li>
  112. </ol>
  113. <p>Documentation: <a href="https://wiki.debian.org/DebianUnstable" target="_blank">https://wiki.debian.org/DebianUnstable</a></p> </div>
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