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- <h1>Install FTP Server on Linux (Debian/Ubuntu)</h1>
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- <h2>Installing the FTP Server</h2>
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- <li>Log into the Linux device</li>
- <li>Run the following commands in terminal
- <div class="codeBlock"># update software repositories<br />
- sudo apt update<br />
- # install available software updates<br />
- sudo apt upgrade<br />
- # install proftpd<br />
- sudo apt install proftpd -y<br />
- # start proftpd service<br />
- sudo systemctl enable proftpd --now</div>
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- <h2>Configuring the FTP Server</h2>
- <p>In this example we will be allowing FTP to the /var/www directory to alter web server files</p>
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- <li>Continue with the following commands
- <div class="codeBlock"># add current user to www-data group<br />
- sudo usermod -aG www-data $USER<br />
- # re-authenticate the user for the new group to take effect<br />
- su $USER<br />
- # list the users groups<br />
- # www-data should be listed<br />
- id<br />
- # change owner of /var/www to the www-data group<br />
- sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www<br />
- # change permissions recursively<br />
- sudo chmod -R ug+rw /var/www</div>
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- <h2>Testing the FTP Server</h2>
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- <li>Download a FTP client, in this tutorial we'll be using FileZilla FTP Client <a href="https://filezilla-project.org/download.php" target="_blank">Download</a></li>
- <li>Install FileZilla FTP Client</li>
- <li>Input the Linux devices IP address or DNS name and the Linux user's username and password > Click Quickconnect</li>
- <li>Click the / at the top of the right file tree to get to the rootfs</li>
- <li>Navigate to /var/www</li>
- <li>Create a test file or folder</li>
- <li>You now have FTP access to your Linux server using your standard Linux credentials</li>
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- <p>Documentation for ProFTPD: <a href="http://www.proftpd.org/docs/" target="_blank">http://www.proftpd.org/docs/</a></p>
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