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- <title>Running Cachet Open Source Status Page System on Linux</title>
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- <h1>Running Cachet Open Source Status Page System on Linux</h1>
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- <h2>What is Cachet?</h2>
- <blockquote>Cachet is a beautiful and powerful open source status page system.<em> -<a href="https://github.com/CachetHQ/Cachet" target="_blank">https://github.com/CachetHQ/Cachet</a></em></blockquote>
- <h2>Installation</h2>
- <ol>
- <li>Log into the Linux device</li>
- <li>Run the following commands in a terminal window:
- <div class="codeBlock"># update software respositories<br />
- sudo apt update<br />
- # install available software updates<br />
- sudo apt upgrade -y<br />
- # install prerequisites<br />
- sudo apt install git openssl curl wget zip composer -y<br />
- # install Apache HTTPD and MySQL<br />
- sudo apt install apache2 mariadb-server mariadb-client -y<br />
- # install PHP components<br />
- sudo apt install php7.3 libapache2-mod-php7.3 php7.3-curl php7.3-tokenizer php7.3-ldap php7.3-cli php7.3-json php7.3-gd php7.3-mbstring php7.3-mysql php7.3-xml php7.3-zip php7.3-bcmath php7.3-fpm -y<br />
- # configure the MySQL database<br />
- sudo su<br />
- mysql_secure_installation</div>
- </li>
- <li>Press Enter to login as root</li>
- <li>Type Y and press Enter to set a root password, type the password twice to confirm</li>
- <li>Type Y and press Enter to remove anonymous users</li>
- <li>Type Y and press Enter to disallow root login remotely</li>
- <li>Type Y and press Enter to remove the test database</li>
- <li>Type Y and press Enter to reload privilege tables</li>
- <li>Run the following command to login into MySQL:
- <div class="codeBlock">mysql -u root -p</div>
- </li>
- <li>Authenticate with the root password set earlier</li>
- <li>Run the following commands to create the Cachet database and database user
- <div class="codeBlock">CREATE DATABASE cachet;<br />
- GRANT ALL ON cachet.* to 'cachet_rw'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'C@ch3t!!';<br />
- FLUSH PRIVILEGES;<br />
- EXIT;<br />
- exit</div>
- </li>
- <li>Continue with the following commands:
- <div class="codeBlock"># clone cachet from github<br />
- sudo git clone https://github.com/cachethq/Cachet.git /var/www/cachet<br />
- # change directories to cachet<br />
- cd /var/www/cachet<br />
- # create a copy of the sample .env file<br />
- sudo cp /var/www/cachet/.env.example /var/www/cachet/.env<br />
- # edit the .env file<br />
- sudo nano /var/www/cachet/.env</div>
- </li>
- <li>Edit the following environment variables as needed
- <p>APP_ENV=production<br />
- APP_DEBUG=false<br />
- APP_URL=http://localhost/cachet<br />
- APP_TIMEZONE=America/New_York<br />
- APP_KEY=<br />
- DEBUGBAR_ENABLED=false</p>
- <p>DB_DRIVER=mysql<br />
- DB_HOST=localhost<br />
- DB_UNIX_SOCKET=false<br />
- DB_DATABASE=cachet<br />
- DB_USERNAME=cache_rw<br />
- DB_PASSWORD=C@ch3t!!<br />
- DB_PORT=null<br />
- DB_PREFIX=null</p>
- <p>CACHE_DRIVER=database<br />
- SESSION_DRIVER=database<br />
- QUEUE_DRIVER=database<br />
- CACHET_EMOJI=false</p>
- <p>MAIL_DRIVER=smtp<br />
- MAIL_HOST=smtp.i12bretro.local<br />
- MAIL_PORT=25<br />
- MAIL_USERNAME=null<br />
- MAIL_PASSWORD=null<br />
- MAIL_ADDRESS=null<br />
- MAIL_NAME="Cachet"<br />
- MAIL_ENCRYPTION=null</p>
- <p>REDIS_HOST=null<br />
- REDIS_DATABASE=null<br />
- REDIS_PORT=null</p>
- <p>GITHUB_TOKEN=null</p>
- </li>
- <li>Press CTRL+O, Enter, CTRL+X to write the changes to .env</li>
- <li>Continue with the following commands:
- <div class="codeBlock"># set the owner of the cachet directory<br />
- sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/cachet<br />
- # setup composer working directory<br />
- sudo mkdir /var/www/.composer<br />
- sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/.composer<br />
- # install dependencies with composer<br />
- sudo -u www-data composer install --no-dev -o<br />
- # generate app key, type yes to confirm generating a new key<br />
- sudo php artisan key:generate<br />
- # run cachet install, answer No and then Yes<br />
- sudo php artisan cachet:install<br />
- # create cachet apache configuration<br />
- sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/cachet.conf</div>
- </li>
- <li>Paste the following configuration into cachet.conf
- <p>Alias /cachet "/var/www/cachet/public"<br />
- <Directory /var/www/cachet/public><br />
- Require all granted<br />
- Options Indexes FollowSymLinks<br />
- AllowOverride All<br />
- Order allow,deny<br />
- Allow from all<br />
- </Directory></p>
- </li>
- <li>Press CTRL+O, Enter, CTRL+X to write the changes to cachet.conf</li>
- <li>Run the following command to enable the cachet site
- <div class="codeBlock"># enable rewrite module<br />
- sudo a2enmod rewrite<br />
- # enable the cachet site<br />
- sudo a2ensite cachet<br />
- # restart the apache2 service<br />
- sudo systemctl restart apache2</div>
- </li>
- </ol>
- <h2>Cachet Web Installer</h2>
- <ol>
- <li>Open a web browser and navigate to http://DNSorIP/cachet/setup</li>
- <li>The Cachet setup screen should be displayed</li>
- <li>Set the Cache, Queue and Session drivers to Database</li>
- <li>Optionally setup the SMTP host and email address > Click Next</li>
- <li>Enter a site name, set the timezone and language > Click Next</li>
- <li>Create an administrator account by entering a username, email address and password > Click Complete Setup</li>
- <li>Click the Go to dashboard button</li>
- <li>Login with the administator account created earlier</li>
- <li>Welcome to Cachet</li>
- <li>To view the status page navigate to http://DNSorIP:8000</li>
- </ol> </div>
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