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  4.         <title>Install OpenWRT in VirtualBox VM</title>
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  11.         <meta name="revised" content="04/05/2022 08:35:33 PM" />
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  21.             <h1>Install OpenWRT in VirtualBox VM</h1>
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  23.           <div></div>
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  24.           <div id="content">
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  25.           <ol>
    26. 

  26. 	<li>Download OpenWRT x86 Image<a href="https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/19.07.6/targets/x86/64/" target="_blank"> Download</a></li>
    27. 

  27. 	<li>Extract the OpenWRT image</li>
    28. 

  28. 	<li>Convert OpenWRT Image to VDI
    29. 

  29. 	<div class="codeBlock">cd %programfiles%/Oracle/Virtualbox<br />
    30. 

  30. 	vboxmanage.exe convertdd &quot;%userprofile%\downloads\openwrt-19.07.6-x86-64-combined-ext4.img&quot; &quot;%userprofile%\downloads\openwrt.vdi&quot;</div>
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  31. 	</li>
    32. 

  32. 	<li>Resize the VDI File
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  33. 	<div class="codeBlock">vboxmanage.exe modifyhd --resize 512 &quot;%userprofile%\downloads\openwrt.vdi&quot;</div>
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  34. 	</li>
    35. 

  35. 	<li>Launch Virtualbox</li>
    36. 

  36. 	<li>Create a New VM by selecting Machine &gt; New
    37. 

  37. 	<p>Name: OpenWRT<br />
    38. 

  38. 	Machine Folder: C:\VMs<br />
    39. 

  39. 	Type: Linux<br />
    40. 

  40. 	Version: 2.6 / 3.x / 4.x (64-bit)<br />
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  41. 	Memory Size: 128 MB<br />
    42. 

  42. 	Hard disk: Do not add a virtual hard disk</p>
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  43. 	</li>
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  44. 	<li>Click Create</li>
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  45. 	<li>Move the openwrt.vdi file from downloads into C:\VMs\OpenWRT</li>
    46. 

  46. 	<li>Select the VM and Click Settings</li>
    47. 

  47. 	<li>Select Storage</li>
    48. 

  48. 	<li>Click Add Storage Attachment &gt; Add Hard Disk &gt; Choose existing disk</li>
    49. 

  49. 	<li>Click Add and browse to C:\VMs\OpenWRT\openwrt.vdi</li>
    50. 

  50. 	<li>Click OK</li>
    51. 

  51. 	<li>Select Network</li>
    52. 

  52. 	<li>Set Adapter 1 Attached to: Bridged</li>
    53. 

  53. 	<li>Click the Adapter 2 tab</li>
    54. 

  54. 	<li>Check the Enable Network Adapter box</li>
    55. 

  55. 	<li>Set Adapter 2 Attached to: Bridged</li>
    56. 

  56. 	<li>Click OK</li>
    57. 

  57. 	<li>Make sure the OpenWRT VM is selected and click Start &gt; Normal</li>
    58. 

  58. 	<li>Wait for the text to stop scrolling and press Enter</li>
    59. 

  59. 	<li>Run the following command to change/set the root password
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  60. 	<div class="codeBlock">passwd</div>
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  61. 	</li>
    62. 

  62. 	<li>Type a new root password twice to set it</li>
    63. 

  63. 	<li>Continue the configuration by running the following commands
    64. 

  64. 	<div class="codeBlock"># set the lan ip address<br />
    65. 

  65. 	uci set network.lan.ipaddr=&#39;192.168.0.251&#39;<br />
    66. 

  66. 	# restart network services<br />
    67. 

  67. 	service network restart<br />
    68. 

  68. 	# update openwrt packages<br />
    69. 

  69. 	opkg update<br />
    70. 

  70. 	# install the luci web ui<br />
    71. 

  71. 	opkg install luci</div>
    72. 

  72. 	</li>
    73. 

  73. 	<li>Open a web browser and navigate to http://IPofVM, http://192.168.0.251 in the example</li>
    74. 

  74. 	<li>At the login screen, enter the username root and the password set above &gt; Click the Login button</li>
    75. 

  75. 	<li>Enjoy OpenWRT running in VirtualBox</li>
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  76. </ol>
    77. 

  77. 

  78. <p>Further reading <a href="https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/virtualization/virtualbox-vm" target="_blank">https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/virtualization/virtualbox-vm</a></p>
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