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- <h1>Install OPNsense Firewall and Router in VirtualBox</h1>
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- <li>Download OPNSense <a href="https://opnsense.org/download/" target="_blank">Download</a></li>
- <li>Extract the downloaded .bz2 file</li>
- <li>Launch Virtualbox</li>
- <li>Create a New VM by selecting Machine > New
- <p>Name: OPNSense<br />
- Machine Folder: C:\VMs<br />
- Type: BSD<br />
- Version: FreeBSD (64-bit)<br />
- Memory Size: 1024 MB<br />
- Hard disk: Create a virtual hard disk now</p>
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- <li>Click Create</li>
- <li>On the Create Virtual Hard Disk dialog
- <p>Name the virtual disk image OPNSense.vdi<br />
- File size: 8 GB<br />
- Hard disk file type: VDI<br />
- Storage on physical hard disk: Dynamically Allocated</p>
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- <li>Click Create</li>
- <li>Select the VM and Click Settings</li>
- <li>Select Display</li>
- <li>Slide the Video Memory to 128 MB</li>
- <li>Select Storage</li>
- <li>Click on the CD-ROM drive</li>
- <li>Select the disc dropdown to the right > Choose a virtual optical disc file...</li>
- <li>Browse to and select the downloaded OPNSense .iso file</li>
- <li>Click OK</li>
- <li>Select Network</li>
- <li>Set the attached to dropdown to Bridged Adapter</li>
- <li>Click the Adapter 2 tab</li>
- <li>Check the Enable Network Adapter and set the attached to dropdown to Bridged Adapter</li>
- <li>Click OK</li>
- <li>Make sure the OPNSense VM is selected and click Start > Normal</li>
- <li>Wait for the login prompt to display</li>
- <li>Login with the username installer and password opnsense</li>
- <li>Press Enter at the Welcome screen</li>
- <li>If needed, change the keymap and/or video font then select Accept these Settings > Press Enter</li>
- <li>Select Guided installation > Press Enter</li>
- <li>Press Enter to use the ada0 hard disk</li>
- <li>Select GPT/UEFI mode > Press Enter</li>
- <li>Wait for OPNSense to copy files and install</li>
- <li>Type and re-type a new root password > Select Accept and Set Password > Press Enter</li>
- <li>Select Reboot > Press Enter</li>
- <li>From the VirtualBox menu select Devices > Optical Drives > Remove disk from virtual drive</li>
- <li>Reset the VM by selecting Machine > Reset from the VirtualBox menu</li>
- <li>Welcome to the OPNSense terminal</li>
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- <h2>Configuring Network Interfaces and Web UI</h2>
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- <li>At the login prompt, login with username root and the root password set earlier</li>
- <li>At the OPNSense menu, select Set interface IP address by typing 2 and pressing Enter</li>
- <li>Enter the number that corresponds to the LAN interface > Press Enter</li>
- <li>At the DHCP prompt type n > Press Enter</li>
- <li>Enter a LAN IP address on the same subnet as your LAN</li>
- <li>At the bit count prompt type 24 > Press Enter</li>
- <li>Leave the IPv4 upstream gateway blank press Enter</li>
- <li>At the IPv6 WAN tracking type n > Press Enter</li>
- <li>At the IPv6 DHCP prompt type n > Press Enter</li>
- <li>Leave the IPv6 address blank and press Enter</li>
- <li>At the DHCP server prompt type n > Press Enter</li>
- <li>At the revert to HTTP prompt type y > Press Enter</li>
- <li>The http address of the OPNSense Web UI will be displayed</li>
- <li>Minimize the OPNSense VM and open a web browser</li>
- <li>Navigate to the web UI http address</li>
- <li>Log into the web UI with the username root and the root password set earlier</li>
- <li>Enjoy exploring OPNSense</li>
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