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- <title>Installing Passbolt on Linux (Debian 10)</title>
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- <h1>Installing Passbolt on Linux (Debian 10)</h1>
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- <div></div>
- <div id="content">
- <ol>
- <li>Log into the Debian device</li>
- <li>Run the following commands in a terminal:
- <div class="codeBlock"># update software repositories<br />
- sudo apt update<br />
- # install available updates<br />
- sudo apt upgrade -y<br />
- # install some dependencies<br />
- sudo apt install git composer apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg-agent software-properties-common -y<br />
- # install Apache HTTPD and MySQL<br />
- sudo apt install apache2 mariadb-server mariadb-client -y<br />
- # install PHP components<br />
- sudo apt install php7.3 libapache2-mod-php7.3 php-imagick php-gnupg php7.3-common php7.3-mysql php7.3-fpm php7.3-ldap php7.3-gd php7.3-imap php7.3-json php7.3-curl php7.3-zip php7.3-xml php7.3-mbstring php7.3-bz2 php7.3-intl php7.3-gmp php7.3-xsl -y<br />
- # configure the MySQL database<br />
- sudo su<br />
- mysql_secure_installation</div>
- </li>
- <li>Press Enter to login as root</li>
- <li>Type Y and press Enter to set a root password, type the password twice to confirm</li>
- <li>Type Y and press Enter to remove anonymous users</li>
- <li>Type Y and press Enter to disallow root login remotely</li>
- <li>Type Y and press Enter to remove the test database</li>
- <li>Type Y and press Enter to reload privilege tables</li>
- <li>Run the following command to login into MySQL:
- <div class="codeBlock">mysql -u root -p</div>
- </li>
- <li>Authenticate with the root password set earlier</li>
- <li>Run the following commands to create the Passbolt database and database user
- <div class="codeBlock">CREATE DATABASE passbolt DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci;<br />
- GRANT ALL ON passbolt.* TO 'passboltuser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'Pa$$b0lt!!';<br />
- FLUSH PRIVILEGES;<br />
- EXIT;<br />
- exit</div>
- </li>
- <li>Continue with the following commands to download and extract Passbolt in the Apache webroot
- <div class="codeBlock">cd /var/www<br />
- # clone passbolt from github<br />
- sudo git clone https://github.com/passbolt/passbolt_api.git<br />
- # rename extracted folder passbolt<br />
- sudo mv /var/www/passbolt* /var/www/passbolt<br />
- # set the owner of the new passbolt directory to www-data<br />
- sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/passbolt<br />
- # setup composer working directory<br />
- sudo mkdir /var/www/.composer<br />
- sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/.composer<br />
- cd /var/www/passbolt<br />
- # install dependencies with composer, answer y to default permissions<br />
- sudo -u www-data composer install --no-dev<br />
- # generate a key pair<br />
- gpg --gen-key</div>
- </li>
- <li>Enter a name and email address</li>
- <li>Type O for Okay > Press Enter</li>
- <li>When prompted, leave the passwords blank</li>
- <li>Continue the installation with the following commands in terminal
- <div class="codeBlock"># export the private key, replace email with the email used to create the key pair above<br />
- gpg --armor --export-secret-keys i12bretro@i12bretro.local | sudo tee /var/www/passbolt/config/gpg/serverkey_private.asc > /dev/null<br />
- # export the public key, replace email with the email used to create the key pair above<br />
- gpg --armor --export i12bretro@i12bretro.local | sudo tee /var/www/passbolt/config/gpg/serverkey.asc > /dev/null<br />
- # setup gnupg working directory<br />
- sudo mkdir /var/www/.gnupg<br />
- sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/.gnupg<br />
- # initialize the keyring for www-data<br />
- sudo su -s /bin/bash -c "gpg --list-keys" www-data<br />
- # create a copy of the configuration template file<br />
- cd /var/www/passbolt/<br />
- sudo cp config/passbolt.default.php config/passbolt.php<br />
- # display the GPG key fingerprint, update the email to what was used above, copy the output to the clipboard<br />
- gpg --list-keys --fingerprint | grep -i -B 2 'i12bretro@i12bretro.local'<br />
- # edit the passbolt config file<br />
- sudo nano config/passbolt.php</div>
- </li>
- <li>Press CTRL + W and search for fullBaseUrl</li>
- <li>Update the URL to http://DNSorIP/passbolt</li>
- <li>Press CTRL + W and search for Database configuration</li>
- <li>Update the database connection information
- <p>host: localhost<br />
- username: passboltuser<br />
- password: Pa$$b0lt!!<br />
- database: passbolt</p>
- </li>
- <li>Press CTRL + W and search for Email configuration</li>
- <li>Update the email server configuration and default sender account</li>
- <li>Press CTRL + W and search for fingerprint</li>
- <li>Paste the fingerprint from the clipboard</li>
- <li>Remove all spaces from the fingerprint</li>
- <li>Uncomment the public and private lines below the fingerprint by deleting //</li>
- <li>Press CTRL + W and search for passbolt</li>
- <li>Paste the following after the 'passbolt' => [ line to disable the SSL requirement<br />
- 'ssl' => [<br />
- 'force' => false,<br />
- ],</li>
- <li>Press CTRL+O, Enter, CTRL+X to write the changes to passbolt.php</li>
- <li>Continue the installation with the following commands
- <div class="codeBlock"># create a passbolt apache2 config<br />
- sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/passbolt.conf</div>
- </li>
- <li>Paste the following configuration into passbolt.conf
- <p>Alias /passbolt /var/www/passbolt/webroot<br />
- <Directory /var/www/passbolt/webroot><br />
- Options FollowSymLinks MultiViews<br />
- AllowOverride All<br />
- Order allow,deny<br />
- allow from all<br />
- </Directory></p>
- </li>
- <li>Press CTRL+O, Enter, CTRL+X to write the changes to passbolt.conf</li>
- <li>Run the following command to enable the passbolt site
- <div class="codeBlock"># enable apache modules<br />
- sudo a2enmod headers rewrite<br />
- # enable the passbolt site<br />
- sudo a2ensite passbolt.conf<br />
- # restart the apache2 service<br />
- sudo systemctl restart apache2</div>
- </li>
- <li>Run the following command to run the passbolt installer
- <div class="codeBlock">sudo su -s /bin/bash -c "./bin/cake passbolt install --force" www-data</div>
- </li>
- <li>When prompted, enter an email address, first name and last name to create an account</li>
- <li>Copy the URL output after the installation completes</li>
- <li>Open a web browser</li>
- <li>Install the Passbolt browser extension</li>
- <li>With the Passbolt extension installed, navigate to the URL copied from the output of the install script</li>
- <li>The Passbolt setup screen should be displayed</li>
- <li>Enter a passphrase to use for the account</li>
- <li>Save the recovery and store it in a safe place > Click the Next button</li>
- <li>Set a color and 3 letter security token > Click the Next button</li>
- <li>Welcome to self-hosted Passbolt Password Vault</li>
- </ol>
- </div>
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