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+ <!DOCTYPE html>
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+ <html lang="en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
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+ <head>
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+ <title>Quickly Deploy an Apache/PHP/MySQL Development Environment in Docker</title>
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+ <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
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+ <meta charset="UTF-8">
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+ <meta name="keywords" content="Docker Made Easy,Home Lab,Home Lab Ideas,Install Guide,Self-Hosted,Coding,Fun With Code,HTTP,PHP,PHP Developer,Web Server,Web Developer,Linux,Homelab,Docker Tutorial,Docker Simplified,Docker Made Simple,Docker Installation Tutorial,Docker How To,Docker,Container,MariaDB,Apache HTTPD,LAMP,How To,Tutorial,i12bretro">
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+ <meta name="author" content="i12bretro">
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+ <meta name="description" content="Quickly Deploy an Apache/PHP/MySQL Development Environment in Docker">
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+ <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
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+ <meta name="revised" content="08/24/2023 07:53:04 PM" />
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+ <link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="includes/favicon.ico">
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+ <script type="text/javascript" src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.5.1.min.js"></script>
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+ <script type="text/javascript" src="includes/js/steps.js"></script>
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+ <link href="css/steps.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
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+ </head>
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+ <body>
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+ <div id="gridContainer">
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+ <div class="topMargin"></div>
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+ <div id="listName" class="topMargin">
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+ <h1>Quickly Deploy an Apache/PHP/MySQL Development Environment in Docker</h1>
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+ </div>
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+ <div></div>
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+ <div id="content">
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+ <h2>Installing Docker</h2>
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+
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+<ol>
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+ <li>Log into the Linux host and run the following commands in a terminal window
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+ <div class="codeBlock"># install prerequisites<br />
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+ sudo apt install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl software-properties-common gnupg-agent -y<br />
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+ # add docker gpg key<br />
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+ curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/$(awk -F'=' '/^ID=/{ print $NF }' /etc/os-release)/gpg | sudo apt-key add -<br />
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+ # add docker software repository<br />
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+ sudo add-apt-repository "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture)] https://download.docker.com/linux/$(awk -F'=' '/^ID=/{ print $NF }' /etc/os-release) $(lsb_release -cs) stable"<br />
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+ # install docker<br />
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+ sudo apt install docker-ce docker-compose containerd.io -y<br />
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+ # enable and start docker service<br />
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+ sudo systemctl enable docker && sudo systemctl start docker<br />
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+ # add the current user to the docker group<br />
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+ sudo usermod -aG docker $USER<br />
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+ # reauthenticate for the new group membership to take effect<br />
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+ su - $USER</div>
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+ </li>
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+</ol>
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+
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+<h2>Setting Up the Development Environment</h2>
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+
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+<ol>
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+ <li>Continue with the following commands in a terminal window
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+ <div class="codeBlock"># create working directories<br />
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+ mkdir ~/docker/apache2/www/html -p && mkdir ~/docker/apache2/{conf,php,ext} -p && mkdir ~/docker/mariadb -p<br />
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+ # extract apache conf container<br />
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+ docker run --rm php:apache tar -cC /etc/apache2 . | tar -xC ~/docker/apache2/conf<br />
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+ # extract php config from container<br />
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+ docker run --rm php:apache tar -cC /usr/local/etc/php . | tar -xC ~/docker/apache2/php<br />
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+ # extract php extensions from container<br />
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+ docker run --rm php:apache tar -cC /usr/local/lib/php/extensions . | tar -xC ~/docker/apache2/ext<br />
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+ # copy the production php.ini<br />
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+ cp ~/docker/apache2/php/php.ini-development ~/docker/apache2/php/php.ini<br />
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+ # enable mysqli php extension<br />
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+ sed -i "s/;extension=mysqli/extension=mysqli/" ~/docker/apache2/php/php.ini<br />
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+ # set owner of working directories<br />
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+ sudo chown "$USER":"$USER" ~/docker -R<br />
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+ # run the mariadb docker container<br />
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+ docker run -d --name mariadb -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD='r00tp@$$' -v ~/docker/mariadb:/var/lib/mysql -p 3306:3306 --restart unless-stopped mariadb:latest<br />
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+ # run the php:apache container<br />
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+ docker run -d --name www -v ~/docker/apache2/www:/var/www -v ~/docker/apache2/conf:/etc/apache2 -v ~/docker/apache2/php:/usr/local/etc/php -v ~/docker/apache2/ext:/usr/local/lib/php/extensions -p 8080:80 --restart unless-stopped php:apache<br />
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+ # install the mysqli extension<br />
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+ docker exec -it www docker-php-ext-install mysqli<br />
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+ # restart the apache2 container<br />
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+ docker restart www<br />
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+ # create simple phpinfo page<br />
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+ echo -e "<?php\n\tphpinfo();\n?>" > ~/docker/apache2/www/html/phpinfo.php</div>
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+ </li>
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+ <li>Open a web browser and navigate to http://DNSorIP/phpinfo.php</li>
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+</ol>
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+
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+<h2>Adding phpMyAdmin (optional)</h2>
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+
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+<ol>
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+ <li>Continue with the following commands in a terminal window
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+ <div class="codeBlock"># download phpmyadmin<br />
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+ wget -O /tmp/phpmyadmin.tar.gz https://www.phpmyadmin.net/downloads/phpMyAdmin-latest-english.tar.gz<br />
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+ # create phpmyadmin directory<br />
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+ mkdir ~/docker/apache2/www/html/phpmyadmin -p<br />
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+ # extract downloaded phpmyadmin archive<br />
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+ tar xf /tmp/phpmyadmin.tar.gz --strip-components=1 -C ~/docker/apache2/www/html/phpmyadmin<br />
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+ # copy sample config file<br />
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+ cp ~/docker/apache2/www/html/phpmyadmin/config.sample.inc.php ~/docker/apache2/www/html/phpmyadmin/config.inc.php<br />
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+ # generate a random string<br />
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+ # copy the output string to the clipboard<br />
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+ openssl rand -base64 16<br />
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+ # edit phpmyadmin config<br />
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+ nano ~/docker/apache2/www/html/phpmyadmin/config.inc.php</div>
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+ </li>
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+ <li>Paste the generated string in the blowfish_secret value</li>
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+ <li>Update the Server host from localhost to the Docker host's DNS or IP</li>
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+ <li>Press CTRL+O, Enter, CTRL+X to write the changes</li>
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+ <li>In a new tab, navigate to http://DNSorIP/phpmyadmin</li>
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+ <li>Login with the username root and the password r00tp@$$</li>
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+</ol> </div>
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+ </div>
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+ </body>
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+ </html>
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+
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i12bretro