0611: Install FTP Server on Linux (Debian/Ubuntu)
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<html lang="en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
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<head>
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<title>Install FTP Server on Linux (Debian/Ubuntu)</title>
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
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<div id="gridContainer">
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<div id="listName" class="topMargin">
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<h1>Install FTP Server on Linux (Debian/Ubuntu)</h1>
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</div>
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<div></div>
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<div id="content">
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<h2>Installing the FTP Server</h2>
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<ol>
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<li>Log into the Linux device</li>
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<li>Run the following commands in terminal
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<div class="codeBlock"># update software repositories<br />
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sudo apt update<br />
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# install available software updates<br />
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sudo apt upgrade<br />
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# install proftpd<br />
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sudo apt install proftpd -y<br />
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# start proftpd service<br />
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sudo systemctl enable proftpd --now</div>
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</li>
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</ol>
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<h2>Configuring the FTP Server</h2>
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<p>In this example we will be allowing FTP to the /var/www directory to alter web server files</p>
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<ol>
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<li>Continue with the following commands
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<div class="codeBlock"># add current user to www-data group<br />
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sudo usermod -aG www-data $USER<br />
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# re-authenticate the user for the new group to take effect<br />
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su $USER<br />
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# list the users groups<br />
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# www-data should be listed<br />
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id<br />
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# change owner of /var/www to the www-data group<br />
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sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www<br />
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# change permissions recursively<br />
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sudo chmod -R ug+rw /var/www</div>
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</li>
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</ol>
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<h2>Testing the FTP Server</h2>
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<ol>
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<li>Download a FTP client, in this tutorial we'll be using FileZilla FTP Client <a href="https://filezilla-project.org/download.php" target="_blank">Download</a></li>
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<li>Install FileZilla FTP Client</li>
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<li>Input the Linux devices IP address or DNS name and the Linux user's username and password > Click Quickconnect</li>
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<li>Click the / at the top of the right file tree to get to the rootfs</li>
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<li>Navigate to /var/www</li>
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<li>Create a test file or folder</li>
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<li>You now have FTP access to your Linux server using your standard Linux credentials</li>
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</ol>
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<p>Documentation for ProFTPD: <a href="http://www.proftpd.org/docs/" target="_blank">http://www.proftpd.org/docs/</a></p>
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</div>
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</div>
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</body>
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</html>
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