moby/commands.go
Caleb Spare 19121c16d9 Implement several golint suggestions, including:
* Removing type declarations where they're inferred
* Changing Url -> URL, Id -> ID in names
* Fixing snake-case names
2013-07-03 14:36:04 -07:00

1605 lines
40 KiB
Go

package docker
import (
"archive/tar"
"bytes"
"encoding/json"
"flag"
"fmt"
"github.com/dotcloud/docker/auth"
"github.com/dotcloud/docker/term"
"github.com/dotcloud/docker/utils"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"net"
"net/http"
"net/http/httputil"
"net/url"
"os"
"os/signal"
"path/filepath"
"reflect"
"regexp"
"strconv"
"strings"
"syscall"
"text/tabwriter"
"time"
"unicode"
)
const VERSION = "0.4.8"
var (
GITCOMMIT string
)
func (cli *DockerCli) getMethod(name string) (reflect.Method, bool) {
methodName := "Cmd" + strings.ToUpper(name[:1]) + strings.ToLower(name[1:])
return reflect.TypeOf(cli).MethodByName(methodName)
}
func ParseCommands(proto, addr string, args ...string) error {
cli := NewDockerCli(os.Stdin, os.Stdout, os.Stderr, proto, addr)
if len(args) > 0 {
method, exists := cli.getMethod(args[0])
if !exists {
fmt.Println("Error: Command not found:", args[0])
return cli.CmdHelp(args[1:]...)
}
ret := method.Func.CallSlice([]reflect.Value{
reflect.ValueOf(cli),
reflect.ValueOf(args[1:]),
})[0].Interface()
if ret == nil {
return nil
}
return ret.(error)
}
return cli.CmdHelp(args...)
}
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdHelp(args ...string) error {
if len(args) > 0 {
method, exists := cli.getMethod(args[0])
if !exists {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "Error: Command not found: %s\n", args[0])
} else {
method.Func.CallSlice([]reflect.Value{
reflect.ValueOf(cli),
reflect.ValueOf([]string{"--help"}),
})[0].Interface()
return nil
}
}
help := fmt.Sprintf("Usage: docker [OPTIONS] COMMAND [arg...]\n -H=[tcp://%s:%d]: tcp://host:port to bind/connect to or unix://path/to/socker to use\n\nA self-sufficient runtime for linux containers.\n\nCommands:\n", DEFAULTHTTPHOST, DEFAULTHTTPPORT)
for _, command := range [][]string{
{"attach", "Attach to a running container"},
{"build", "Build a container from a Dockerfile"},
{"commit", "Create a new image from a container's changes"},
{"diff", "Inspect changes on a container's filesystem"},
{"export", "Stream the contents of a container as a tar archive"},
{"history", "Show the history of an image"},
{"images", "List images"},
{"import", "Create a new filesystem image from the contents of a tarball"},
{"info", "Display system-wide information"},
{"insert", "Insert a file in an image"},
{"inspect", "Return low-level information on a container"},
{"kill", "Kill a running container"},
{"login", "Register or Login to the docker registry server"},
{"logs", "Fetch the logs of a container"},
{"port", "Lookup the public-facing port which is NAT-ed to PRIVATE_PORT"},
{"ps", "List containers"},
{"pull", "Pull an image or a repository from the docker registry server"},
{"push", "Push an image or a repository to the docker registry server"},
{"restart", "Restart a running container"},
{"rm", "Remove a container"},
{"rmi", "Remove an image"},
{"run", "Run a command in a new container"},
{"search", "Search for an image in the docker index"},
{"start", "Start a stopped container"},
{"stop", "Stop a running container"},
{"tag", "Tag an image into a repository"},
{"version", "Show the docker version information"},
{"wait", "Block until a container stops, then print its exit code"},
} {
help += fmt.Sprintf(" %-10.10s%s\n", command[0], command[1])
}
fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "%s\n", help)
return nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdInsert(args ...string) error {
cmd := Subcmd("insert", "IMAGE URL PATH", "Insert a file from URL in the IMAGE at PATH")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() != 3 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
v := url.Values{}
v.Set("url", cmd.Arg(1))
v.Set("path", cmd.Arg(2))
if err := cli.stream("POST", "/images/"+cmd.Arg(0)+"/insert?"+v.Encode(), nil, cli.out); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// mkBuildContext returns an archive of an empty context with the contents
// of `dockerfile` at the path ./Dockerfile
func mkBuildContext(dockerfile string, files [][2]string) (Archive, error) {
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
tw := tar.NewWriter(buf)
files = append(files, [2]string{"Dockerfile", dockerfile})
for _, file := range files {
name, content := file[0], file[1]
hdr := &tar.Header{
Name: name,
Size: int64(len(content)),
}
if err := tw.WriteHeader(hdr); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if _, err := tw.Write([]byte(content)); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
if err := tw.Close(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return buf, nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdBuild(args ...string) error {
cmd := Subcmd("build", "[OPTIONS] PATH | URL | -", "Build a new container image from the source code at PATH")
tag := cmd.String("t", "", "Tag to be applied to the resulting image in case of success")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() != 1 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
var (
context Archive
isRemote bool
err error
)
if cmd.Arg(0) == "-" {
// As a special case, 'docker build -' will build from an empty context with the
// contents of stdin as a Dockerfile
dockerfile, err := ioutil.ReadAll(cli.in)
if err != nil {
return err
}
context, err = mkBuildContext(string(dockerfile), nil)
} else if utils.IsURL(cmd.Arg(0)) || utils.IsGIT(cmd.Arg(0)) {
isRemote = true
} else {
context, err = Tar(cmd.Arg(0), Uncompressed)
}
var body io.Reader
// Setup an upload progress bar
// FIXME: ProgressReader shouldn't be this annoyning to use
if context != nil {
sf := utils.NewStreamFormatter(false)
body = utils.ProgressReader(ioutil.NopCloser(context), 0, cli.err, sf.FormatProgress("Uploading context", "%v bytes%0.0s%0.0s"), sf)
}
// Upload the build context
v := &url.Values{}
v.Set("t", *tag)
if isRemote {
v.Set("remote", cmd.Arg(0))
}
req, err := http.NewRequest("POST", fmt.Sprintf("/v%g/build?%s", APIVERSION, v.Encode()), body)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if context != nil {
req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/tar")
}
dial, err := net.Dial(cli.proto, cli.addr)
if err != nil {
return err
}
clientconn := httputil.NewClientConn(dial, nil)
resp, err := clientconn.Do(req)
defer clientconn.Close()
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
// Check for errors
if resp.StatusCode < 200 || resp.StatusCode >= 400 {
body, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if len(body) == 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("Error: %s", http.StatusText(resp.StatusCode))
}
return fmt.Errorf("Error: %s", body)
}
// Output the result
if _, err := io.Copy(cli.out, resp.Body); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// 'docker login': login / register a user to registry service.
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdLogin(args ...string) error {
var readStringOnRawTerminal = func(stdin io.Reader, stdout io.Writer, echo bool) string {
char := make([]byte, 1)
buffer := make([]byte, 64)
var i = 0
for i < len(buffer) {
n, err := stdin.Read(char)
if n > 0 {
if char[0] == '\r' || char[0] == '\n' {
stdout.Write([]byte{'\r', '\n'})
break
} else if char[0] == 127 || char[0] == '\b' {
if i > 0 {
if echo {
stdout.Write([]byte{'\b', ' ', '\b'})
}
i--
}
} else if !unicode.IsSpace(rune(char[0])) &&
!unicode.IsControl(rune(char[0])) {
if echo {
stdout.Write(char)
}
buffer[i] = char[0]
i++
}
}
if err != nil {
if err != io.EOF {
fmt.Fprintf(stdout, "Read error: %v\r\n", err)
}
break
}
}
return string(buffer[:i])
}
var readAndEchoString = func(stdin io.Reader, stdout io.Writer) string {
return readStringOnRawTerminal(stdin, stdout, true)
}
var readString = func(stdin io.Reader, stdout io.Writer) string {
return readStringOnRawTerminal(stdin, stdout, false)
}
oldState, err := term.SetRawTerminal(cli.terminalFd)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer term.RestoreTerminal(cli.terminalFd, oldState)
cmd := Subcmd("login", "", "Register or Login to the docker registry server")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
var (
username string
password string
email string
)
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Username (%s):", cli.authConfig.Username)
username = readAndEchoString(cli.in, cli.out)
if username == "" {
username = cli.authConfig.Username
}
if username != cli.authConfig.Username {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Password: ")
password = readString(cli.in, cli.out)
if password == "" {
return fmt.Errorf("Error : Password Required")
}
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Email (%s): ", cli.authConfig.Email)
email = readAndEchoString(cli.in, cli.out)
if email == "" {
email = cli.authConfig.Email
}
} else {
password = cli.authConfig.Password
email = cli.authConfig.Email
}
term.RestoreTerminal(cli.terminalFd, oldState)
cli.authConfig.Username = username
cli.authConfig.Password = password
cli.authConfig.Email = email
body, statusCode, err := cli.call("POST", "/auth", cli.authConfig)
if statusCode == 401 {
cli.authConfig.Username = ""
cli.authConfig.Password = ""
cli.authConfig.Email = ""
auth.SaveConfig(cli.authConfig)
return err
}
if err != nil {
return err
}
var out2 APIAuth
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &out2)
if err != nil {
auth.LoadConfig(os.Getenv("HOME"))
return err
}
auth.SaveConfig(cli.authConfig)
if out2.Status != "" {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%s\n", out2.Status)
}
return nil
}
// 'docker wait': block until a container stops
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdWait(args ...string) error {
cmd := Subcmd("wait", "CONTAINER [CONTAINER...]", "Block until a container stops, then print its exit code.")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() < 1 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
for _, name := range cmd.Args() {
body, _, err := cli.call("POST", "/containers/"+name+"/wait", nil)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "%s", err)
} else {
var out APIWait
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &out)
if err != nil {
return err
}
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%d\n", out.StatusCode)
}
}
return nil
}
// 'docker version': show version information
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdVersion(args ...string) error {
cmd := Subcmd("version", "", "Show the docker version information.")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() > 0 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
body, _, err := cli.call("GET", "/version", nil)
if err != nil {
return err
}
var out APIVersion
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &out)
if err != nil {
utils.Debugf("Error unmarshal: body: %s, err: %s\n", body, err)
return err
}
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Client version: %s\n", VERSION)
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Server version: %s\n", out.Version)
if out.GitCommit != "" {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Git commit: %s\n", out.GitCommit)
}
if out.GoVersion != "" {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Go version: %s\n", out.GoVersion)
}
return nil
}
// 'docker info': display system-wide information.
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdInfo(args ...string) error {
cmd := Subcmd("info", "", "Display system-wide information")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() > 0 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
body, _, err := cli.call("GET", "/info", nil)
if err != nil {
return err
}
var out APIInfo
if err := json.Unmarshal(body, &out); err != nil {
return err
}
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Containers: %d\n", out.Containers)
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Images: %d\n", out.Images)
if out.Debug || os.Getenv("DEBUG") != "" {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Debug mode (server): %v\n", out.Debug)
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Debug mode (client): %v\n", os.Getenv("DEBUG") != "")
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Fds: %d\n", out.NFd)
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Goroutines: %d\n", out.NGoroutines)
}
if !out.MemoryLimit {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "WARNING: No memory limit support\n")
}
if !out.SwapLimit {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "WARNING: No swap limit support\n")
}
return nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdStop(args ...string) error {
cmd := Subcmd("stop", "[OPTIONS] CONTAINER [CONTAINER...]", "Stop a running container")
nSeconds := cmd.Int("t", 10, "wait t seconds before killing the container")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() < 1 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
v := url.Values{}
v.Set("t", strconv.Itoa(*nSeconds))
for _, name := range cmd.Args() {
_, _, err := cli.call("POST", "/containers/"+name+"/stop?"+v.Encode(), nil)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "%s\n", err)
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%s\n", name)
}
}
return nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdRestart(args ...string) error {
cmd := Subcmd("restart", "[OPTIONS] CONTAINER [CONTAINER...]", "Restart a running container")
nSeconds := cmd.Int("t", 10, "wait t seconds before killing the container")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() < 1 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
v := url.Values{}
v.Set("t", strconv.Itoa(*nSeconds))
for _, name := range cmd.Args() {
_, _, err := cli.call("POST", "/containers/"+name+"/restart?"+v.Encode(), nil)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "%s\n", err)
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%s\n", name)
}
}
return nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdStart(args ...string) error {
cmd := Subcmd("start", "CONTAINER [CONTAINER...]", "Restart a stopped container")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() < 1 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
for _, name := range args {
_, _, err := cli.call("POST", "/containers/"+name+"/start", nil)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "%s\n", err)
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%s\n", name)
}
}
return nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdInspect(args ...string) error {
cmd := Subcmd("inspect", "CONTAINER|IMAGE [CONTAINER|IMAGE...]", "Return low-level information on a container/image")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() < 1 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "[")
for i, name := range args {
if i > 0 {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, ",")
}
obj, _, err := cli.call("GET", "/containers/"+name+"/json", nil)
if err != nil {
obj, _, err = cli.call("GET", "/images/"+name+"/json", nil)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "%s\n", err)
continue
}
}
indented := new(bytes.Buffer)
if err = json.Indent(indented, obj, "", " "); err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "%s\n", err)
continue
}
if _, err := io.Copy(cli.out, indented); err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "%s\n", err)
}
}
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "]")
return nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdPort(args ...string) error {
cmd := Subcmd("port", "CONTAINER PRIVATE_PORT", "Lookup the public-facing port which is NAT-ed to PRIVATE_PORT")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() != 2 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
body, _, err := cli.call("GET", "/containers/"+cmd.Arg(0)+"/json", nil)
if err != nil {
return err
}
var out Container
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &out)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if frontend, exists := out.NetworkSettings.PortMapping[cmd.Arg(1)]; exists {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%s\n", frontend)
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("Error: No private port '%s' allocated on %s", cmd.Arg(1), cmd.Arg(0))
}
return nil
}
// 'docker rmi IMAGE' removes all images with the name IMAGE
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdRmi(args ...string) error {
cmd := Subcmd("rmi", "IMAGE [IMAGE...]", "Remove an image")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() < 1 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
for _, name := range cmd.Args() {
body, _, err := cli.call("DELETE", "/images/"+name, nil)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "%s", err)
} else {
var outs []APIRmi
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &outs)
if err != nil {
return err
}
for _, out := range outs {
if out.Deleted != "" {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Deleted: %s\n", out.Deleted)
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Untagged: %s\n", out.Untagged)
}
}
}
}
return nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdHistory(args ...string) error {
cmd := Subcmd("history", "IMAGE", "Show the history of an image")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() != 1 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
body, _, err := cli.call("GET", "/images/"+cmd.Arg(0)+"/history", nil)
if err != nil {
return err
}
var outs []APIHistory
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &outs)
if err != nil {
return err
}
w := tabwriter.NewWriter(cli.out, 20, 1, 3, ' ', 0)
fmt.Fprintln(w, "ID\tCREATED\tCREATED BY")
for _, out := range outs {
if out.Tags != nil {
out.ID = out.Tags[0]
}
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s \t%s ago\t%s\n", out.ID, utils.HumanDuration(time.Now().Sub(time.Unix(out.Created, 0))), out.CreatedBy)
}
w.Flush()
return nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdRm(args ...string) error {
cmd := Subcmd("rm", "[OPTIONS] CONTAINER [CONTAINER...]", "Remove a container")
v := cmd.Bool("v", false, "Remove the volumes associated to the container")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() < 1 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
val := url.Values{}
if *v {
val.Set("v", "1")
}
for _, name := range cmd.Args() {
_, _, err := cli.call("DELETE", "/containers/"+name+"?"+val.Encode(), nil)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "%s\n", err)
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%s\n", name)
}
}
return nil
}
// 'docker kill NAME' kills a running container
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdKill(args ...string) error {
cmd := Subcmd("kill", "CONTAINER [CONTAINER...]", "Kill a running container")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() < 1 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
for _, name := range args {
_, _, err := cli.call("POST", "/containers/"+name+"/kill", nil)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "%s\n", err)
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%s\n", name)
}
}
return nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdImport(args ...string) error {
cmd := Subcmd("import", "URL|- [REPOSITORY [TAG]]", "Create a new filesystem image from the contents of a tarball")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() < 1 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
src, repository, tag := cmd.Arg(0), cmd.Arg(1), cmd.Arg(2)
v := url.Values{}
v.Set("repo", repository)
v.Set("tag", tag)
v.Set("fromSrc", src)
err := cli.stream("POST", "/images/create?"+v.Encode(), cli.in, cli.out)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdPush(args ...string) error {
cmd := Subcmd("push", "[OPTION] NAME", "Push an image or a repository to the registry")
registry := cmd.String("registry", "", "Registry host to push the image to")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
name := cmd.Arg(0)
if name == "" {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
if err := cli.checkIfLogged(*registry == "", "push"); err != nil {
return err
}
if *registry == "" {
// If we're not using a custom registry, we know the restrictions
// applied to repository names and can warn the user in advance.
// Custom repositories can have different rules, and we must also
// allow pushing by image ID.
if len(strings.SplitN(name, "/", 2)) == 1 {
return fmt.Errorf("Impossible to push a \"root\" repository. Please rename your repository in <user>/<repo> (ex: %s/%s)", cli.authConfig.Username, name)
}
nameParts := strings.SplitN(name, "/", 2)
validNamespace := regexp.MustCompile(`^([a-z0-9_]{4,30})$`)
if !validNamespace.MatchString(nameParts[0]) {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid namespace name (%s), only [a-z0-9_] are allowed, size between 4 and 30", nameParts[0])
}
validRepo := regexp.MustCompile(`^([a-zA-Z0-9-_.]+)$`)
if !validRepo.MatchString(nameParts[1]) {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid repository name (%s), only [a-zA-Z0-9-_.] are allowed", nameParts[1])
}
}
buf, err := json.Marshal(cli.authConfig)
if err != nil {
return err
}
v := url.Values{}
v.Set("registry", *registry)
if err := cli.stream("POST", "/images/"+name+"/push?"+v.Encode(), bytes.NewBuffer(buf), cli.out); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdPull(args ...string) error {
cmd := Subcmd("pull", "NAME", "Pull an image or a repository from the registry")
tag := cmd.String("t", "", "Download tagged image in repository")
registry := cmd.String("registry", "", "Registry to download from. Necessary if image is pulled by ID")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() != 1 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
remote := cmd.Arg(0)
if strings.Contains(remote, ":") {
remoteParts := strings.Split(remote, ":")
tag = &remoteParts[1]
remote = remoteParts[0]
}
v := url.Values{}
v.Set("fromImage", remote)
v.Set("tag", *tag)
v.Set("registry", *registry)
if err := cli.stream("POST", "/images/create?"+v.Encode(), nil, cli.out); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdImages(args ...string) error {
cmd := Subcmd("images", "[OPTIONS] [NAME]", "List images")
quiet := cmd.Bool("q", false, "only show numeric IDs")
all := cmd.Bool("a", false, "show all images")
noTrunc := cmd.Bool("notrunc", false, "Don't truncate output")
flViz := cmd.Bool("viz", false, "output graph in graphviz format")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() > 1 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
if *flViz {
body, _, err := cli.call("GET", "/images/viz", false)
if err != nil {
return err
}
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%s", body)
} else {
v := url.Values{}
if cmd.NArg() == 1 {
v.Set("filter", cmd.Arg(0))
}
if *all {
v.Set("all", "1")
}
body, _, err := cli.call("GET", "/images/json?"+v.Encode(), nil)
if err != nil {
return err
}
var outs []APIImages
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &outs)
if err != nil {
return err
}
w := tabwriter.NewWriter(cli.out, 20, 1, 3, ' ', 0)
if !*quiet {
fmt.Fprintln(w, "REPOSITORY\tTAG\tID\tCREATED\tSIZE")
}
for _, out := range outs {
if out.Repository == "" {
out.Repository = "<none>"
}
if out.Tag == "" {
out.Tag = "<none>"
}
if !*quiet {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\t%s\t", out.Repository, out.Tag)
if *noTrunc {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\t", out.ID)
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\t", utils.TruncateID(out.ID))
}
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s ago\t", utils.HumanDuration(time.Now().Sub(time.Unix(out.Created, 0))))
if out.VirtualSize > 0 {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s (virtual %s)\n", utils.HumanSize(out.Size), utils.HumanSize(out.VirtualSize))
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\n", utils.HumanSize(out.Size))
}
} else {
if *noTrunc {
fmt.Fprintln(w, out.ID)
} else {
fmt.Fprintln(w, utils.TruncateID(out.ID))
}
}
}
if !*quiet {
w.Flush()
}
}
return nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdPs(args ...string) error {
cmd := Subcmd("ps", "[OPTIONS]", "List containers")
quiet := cmd.Bool("q", false, "Only display numeric IDs")
size := cmd.Bool("s", false, "Display sizes")
all := cmd.Bool("a", false, "Show all containers. Only running containers are shown by default.")
noTrunc := cmd.Bool("notrunc", false, "Don't truncate output")
nLatest := cmd.Bool("l", false, "Show only the latest created container, include non-running ones.")
since := cmd.String("sinceId", "", "Show only containers created since Id, include non-running ones.")
before := cmd.String("beforeId", "", "Show only container created before Id, include non-running ones.")
last := cmd.Int("n", -1, "Show n last created containers, include non-running ones.")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
v := url.Values{}
if *last == -1 && *nLatest {
*last = 1
}
if *all {
v.Set("all", "1")
}
if *last != -1 {
v.Set("limit", strconv.Itoa(*last))
}
if *since != "" {
v.Set("since", *since)
}
if *before != "" {
v.Set("before", *before)
}
if *size {
v.Set("size", "1")
}
body, _, err := cli.call("GET", "/containers/json?"+v.Encode(), nil)
if err != nil {
return err
}
var outs []APIContainers
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &outs)
if err != nil {
return err
}
w := tabwriter.NewWriter(cli.out, 20, 1, 3, ' ', 0)
if !*quiet {
fmt.Fprint(w, "ID\tIMAGE\tCOMMAND\tCREATED\tSTATUS\tPORTS")
if *size {
fmt.Fprintln(w, "\tSIZE")
} else {
fmt.Fprint(w, "\n")
}
}
for _, out := range outs {
if !*quiet {
if *noTrunc {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\t%s\t%s\t%s ago\t%s\t%s\t", out.ID, out.Image, out.Command, utils.HumanDuration(time.Now().Sub(time.Unix(out.Created, 0))), out.Status, out.Ports)
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\t%s\t%s\t%s ago\t%s\t%s\t", utils.TruncateID(out.ID), out.Image, utils.Trunc(out.Command, 20), utils.HumanDuration(time.Now().Sub(time.Unix(out.Created, 0))), out.Status, out.Ports)
}
if *size {
if out.SizeRootFs > 0 {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s (virtual %s)\n", utils.HumanSize(out.SizeRw), utils.HumanSize(out.SizeRootFs))
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\n", utils.HumanSize(out.SizeRw))
}
} else {
fmt.Fprint(w, "\n")
}
} else {
if *noTrunc {
fmt.Fprintln(w, out.ID)
} else {
fmt.Fprintln(w, utils.TruncateID(out.ID))
}
}
}
if !*quiet {
w.Flush()
}
return nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdCommit(args ...string) error {
cmd := Subcmd("commit", "[OPTIONS] CONTAINER [REPOSITORY [TAG]]", "Create a new image from a container's changes")
flComment := cmd.String("m", "", "Commit message")
flAuthor := cmd.String("author", "", "Author (eg. \"John Hannibal Smith <hannibal@a-team.com>\"")
flConfig := cmd.String("run", "", "Config automatically applied when the image is run. "+`(ex: {"Cmd": ["cat", "/world"], "PortSpecs": ["22"]}')`)
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
name, repository, tag := cmd.Arg(0), cmd.Arg(1), cmd.Arg(2)
if name == "" {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
v := url.Values{}
v.Set("container", name)
v.Set("repo", repository)
v.Set("tag", tag)
v.Set("comment", *flComment)
v.Set("author", *flAuthor)
var config *Config
if *flConfig != "" {
config = &Config{}
if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(*flConfig), config); err != nil {
return err
}
}
body, _, err := cli.call("POST", "/commit?"+v.Encode(), config)
if err != nil {
return err
}
apiID := &APIID{}
err = json.Unmarshal(body, apiID)
if err != nil {
return err
}
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%s\n", apiID.ID)
return nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdExport(args ...string) error {
cmd := Subcmd("export", "CONTAINER", "Export the contents of a filesystem as a tar archive")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() != 1 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
if err := cli.stream("GET", "/containers/"+cmd.Arg(0)+"/export", nil, cli.out); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdDiff(args ...string) error {
cmd := Subcmd("diff", "CONTAINER", "Inspect changes on a container's filesystem")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() != 1 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
body, _, err := cli.call("GET", "/containers/"+cmd.Arg(0)+"/changes", nil)
if err != nil {
return err
}
changes := []Change{}
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &changes)
if err != nil {
return err
}
for _, change := range changes {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%s\n", change.String())
}
return nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdLogs(args ...string) error {
cmd := Subcmd("logs", "CONTAINER", "Fetch the logs of a container")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() != 1 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
if err := cli.hijack("POST", "/containers/"+cmd.Arg(0)+"/attach?logs=1&stdout=1", false, nil, cli.out); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := cli.hijack("POST", "/containers/"+cmd.Arg(0)+"/attach?logs=1&stderr=1", false, nil, cli.err); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdAttach(args ...string) error {
cmd := Subcmd("attach", "CONTAINER", "Attach to a running container")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() != 1 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
body, _, err := cli.call("GET", "/containers/"+cmd.Arg(0)+"/json", nil)
if err != nil {
return err
}
container := &Container{}
err = json.Unmarshal(body, container)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if !container.State.Running {
return fmt.Errorf("Impossible to attach to a stopped container, start it first")
}
if container.Config.Tty {
if err := cli.monitorTtySize(cmd.Arg(0)); err != nil {
return err
}
}
v := url.Values{}
v.Set("stream", "1")
v.Set("stdin", "1")
v.Set("stdout", "1")
v.Set("stderr", "1")
if err := cli.hijack("POST", "/containers/"+cmd.Arg(0)+"/attach?"+v.Encode(), container.Config.Tty, cli.in, cli.out); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdSearch(args ...string) error {
cmd := Subcmd("search", "NAME", "Search the docker index for images")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() != 1 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
v := url.Values{}
v.Set("term", cmd.Arg(0))
body, _, err := cli.call("GET", "/images/search?"+v.Encode(), nil)
if err != nil {
return err
}
outs := []APISearch{}
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &outs)
if err != nil {
return err
}
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "Found %d results matching your query (\"%s\")\n", len(outs), cmd.Arg(0))
w := tabwriter.NewWriter(cli.out, 20, 1, 3, ' ', 0)
fmt.Fprintf(w, "NAME\tDESCRIPTION\n")
for _, out := range outs {
desc := strings.Replace(out.Description, "\n", " ", -1)
desc = strings.Replace(desc, "\r", " ", -1)
if len(desc) > 45 {
desc = utils.Trunc(desc, 42) + "..."
}
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\t%s\n", out.Name, desc)
}
w.Flush()
return nil
}
// Ports type - Used to parse multiple -p flags
type ports []int
// ListOpts type
type ListOpts []string
func (opts *ListOpts) String() string {
return fmt.Sprint(*opts)
}
func (opts *ListOpts) Set(value string) error {
*opts = append(*opts, value)
return nil
}
// AttachOpts stores arguments to 'docker run -a', eg. which streams to attach to
type AttachOpts map[string]bool
func NewAttachOpts() AttachOpts {
return make(AttachOpts)
}
func (opts AttachOpts) String() string {
// Cast to underlying map type to avoid infinite recursion
return fmt.Sprintf("%v", map[string]bool(opts))
}
func (opts AttachOpts) Set(val string) error {
if val != "stdin" && val != "stdout" && val != "stderr" {
return fmt.Errorf("Unsupported stream name: %s", val)
}
opts[val] = true
return nil
}
func (opts AttachOpts) Get(val string) bool {
if res, exists := opts[val]; exists {
return res
}
return false
}
// PathOpts stores a unique set of absolute paths
type PathOpts map[string]struct{}
func NewPathOpts() PathOpts {
return make(PathOpts)
}
func (opts PathOpts) String() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%v", map[string]struct{}(opts))
}
func (opts PathOpts) Set(val string) error {
if !filepath.IsAbs(val) {
return fmt.Errorf("%s is not an absolute path", val)
}
opts[filepath.Clean(val)] = struct{}{}
return nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdTag(args ...string) error {
cmd := Subcmd("tag", "[OPTIONS] IMAGE REPOSITORY [TAG]", "Tag an image into a repository")
force := cmd.Bool("f", false, "Force")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil
}
if cmd.NArg() != 2 && cmd.NArg() != 3 {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
v := url.Values{}
v.Set("repo", cmd.Arg(1))
if cmd.NArg() == 3 {
v.Set("tag", cmd.Arg(2))
}
if *force {
v.Set("force", "1")
}
if _, _, err := cli.call("POST", "/images/"+cmd.Arg(0)+"/tag?"+v.Encode(), nil); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdRun(args ...string) error {
config, hostConfig, cmd, err := ParseRun(args, nil)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if config.Image == "" {
cmd.Usage()
return nil
}
//create the container
body, statusCode, err := cli.call("POST", "/containers/create", config)
//if image not found try to pull it
if statusCode == 404 {
v := url.Values{}
v.Set("fromImage", config.Image)
err = cli.stream("POST", "/images/create?"+v.Encode(), nil, cli.err)
if err != nil {
return err
}
body, _, err = cli.call("POST", "/containers/create", config)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
if err != nil {
return err
}
runResult := &APIRun{}
err = json.Unmarshal(body, runResult)
if err != nil {
return err
}
for _, warning := range runResult.Warnings {
fmt.Fprintln(cli.err, "WARNING: ", warning)
}
//start the container
if _, _, err = cli.call("POST", "/containers/"+runResult.ID+"/start", hostConfig); err != nil {
return err
}
var wait chan struct{}
if !config.AttachStdout && !config.AttachStderr {
// Make this asynchrone in order to let the client write to stdin before having to read the ID
wait = make(chan struct{})
go func() {
defer close(wait)
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%s\n", runResult.ID)
}()
}
if config.AttachStdin || config.AttachStdout || config.AttachStderr {
if config.Tty {
if err := cli.monitorTtySize(runResult.ID); err != nil {
return err
}
}
v := url.Values{}
v.Set("logs", "1")
v.Set("stream", "1")
if config.AttachStdin {
v.Set("stdin", "1")
}
if config.AttachStdout {
v.Set("stdout", "1")
}
if config.AttachStderr {
v.Set("stderr", "1")
}
if err := cli.hijack("POST", "/containers/"+runResult.ID+"/attach?"+v.Encode(), config.Tty, cli.in, cli.out); err != nil {
utils.Debugf("Error hijack: %s", err)
return err
}
}
if !config.AttachStdout && !config.AttachStderr {
<-wait
}
return nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) checkIfLogged(condition bool, action string) error {
// If condition AND the login failed
if condition && cli.authConfig.Username == "" {
if err := cli.CmdLogin(""); err != nil {
return err
}
if cli.authConfig.Username == "" {
return fmt.Errorf("Please login prior to %s. ('docker login')", action)
}
}
return nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) call(method, path string, data interface{}) ([]byte, int, error) {
var params io.Reader
if data != nil {
buf, err := json.Marshal(data)
if err != nil {
return nil, -1, err
}
params = bytes.NewBuffer(buf)
}
req, err := http.NewRequest(method, fmt.Sprintf("/v%g%s", APIVERSION, path), params)
if err != nil {
return nil, -1, err
}
req.Header.Set("User-Agent", "Docker-Client/"+VERSION)
if data != nil {
req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
} else if method == "POST" {
req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "plain/text")
}
dial, err := net.Dial(cli.proto, cli.addr)
if err != nil {
return nil, -1, err
}
clientconn := httputil.NewClientConn(dial, nil)
resp, err := clientconn.Do(req)
defer clientconn.Close()
if err != nil {
if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "connection refused") {
return nil, -1, fmt.Errorf("Can't connect to docker daemon. Is 'docker -d' running on this host?")
}
return nil, -1, err
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
body, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
if err != nil {
return nil, -1, err
}
if resp.StatusCode < 200 || resp.StatusCode >= 400 {
if len(body) == 0 {
return nil, resp.StatusCode, fmt.Errorf("Error: %s", http.StatusText(resp.StatusCode))
}
return nil, resp.StatusCode, fmt.Errorf("Error: %s", body)
}
return body, resp.StatusCode, nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) stream(method, path string, in io.Reader, out io.Writer) error {
if (method == "POST" || method == "PUT") && in == nil {
in = bytes.NewReader([]byte{})
}
req, err := http.NewRequest(method, fmt.Sprintf("/v%g%s", APIVERSION, path), in)
if err != nil {
return err
}
req.Header.Set("User-Agent", "Docker-Client/"+VERSION)
if method == "POST" {
req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "plain/text")
}
dial, err := net.Dial(cli.proto, cli.addr)
if err != nil {
return err
}
clientconn := httputil.NewClientConn(dial, nil)
resp, err := clientconn.Do(req)
defer clientconn.Close()
if err != nil {
if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "connection refused") {
return fmt.Errorf("Can't connect to docker daemon. Is 'docker -d' running on this host?")
}
return err
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
if resp.StatusCode < 200 || resp.StatusCode >= 400 {
body, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if len(body) == 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("Error :%s", http.StatusText(resp.StatusCode))
}
return fmt.Errorf("Error: %s", body)
}
if resp.Header.Get("Content-Type") == "application/json" {
dec := json.NewDecoder(resp.Body)
for {
var m utils.JSONMessage
if err := dec.Decode(&m); err == io.EOF {
break
} else if err != nil {
return err
}
if m.Progress != "" {
fmt.Fprintf(out, "%s %s\r", m.Status, m.Progress)
} else if m.Error != "" {
return fmt.Errorf(m.Error)
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(out, "%s\n", m.Status)
}
}
} else {
if _, err := io.Copy(out, resp.Body); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) hijack(method, path string, setRawTerminal bool, in io.ReadCloser, out io.Writer) error {
req, err := http.NewRequest(method, fmt.Sprintf("/v%g%s", APIVERSION, path), nil)
if err != nil {
return err
}
req.Header.Set("User-Agent", "Docker-Client/"+VERSION)
req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "plain/text")
dial, err := net.Dial(cli.proto, cli.addr)
if err != nil {
return err
}
clientconn := httputil.NewClientConn(dial, nil)
defer clientconn.Close()
// Server hijacks the connection, error 'connection closed' expected
clientconn.Do(req)
rwc, br := clientconn.Hijack()
defer rwc.Close()
receiveStdout := utils.Go(func() error {
_, err := io.Copy(out, br)
return err
})
if in != nil && setRawTerminal && cli.isTerminal && os.Getenv("NORAW") == "" {
oldState, err := term.SetRawTerminal(cli.terminalFd)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer term.RestoreTerminal(cli.terminalFd, oldState)
}
sendStdin := utils.Go(func() error {
if in != nil {
io.Copy(rwc, in)
}
if tcpc, ok := rwc.(*net.TCPConn); ok {
if err := tcpc.CloseWrite(); err != nil {
utils.Debugf("Couldn't send EOF: %s\n", err)
}
} else if unixc, ok := rwc.(*net.UnixConn); ok {
if err := unixc.CloseWrite(); err != nil {
utils.Debugf("Couldn't send EOF: %s\n", err)
}
}
// Discard errors due to pipe interruption
return nil
})
if err := <-receiveStdout; err != nil {
utils.Debugf("Error receiveStdout: %s", err)
return err
}
if !cli.isTerminal {
if err := <-sendStdin; err != nil {
utils.Debugf("Error sendStdin: %s", err)
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) resizeTty(id string) {
if !cli.isTerminal {
return
}
ws, err := term.GetWinsize(cli.terminalFd)
if err != nil {
utils.Debugf("Error getting size: %s", err)
}
v := url.Values{}
v.Set("h", strconv.Itoa(int(ws.Height)))
v.Set("w", strconv.Itoa(int(ws.Width)))
if _, _, err := cli.call("POST", "/containers/"+id+"/resize?"+v.Encode(), nil); err != nil {
utils.Debugf("Error resize: %s", err)
}
}
func (cli *DockerCli) monitorTtySize(id string) error {
if !cli.isTerminal {
return fmt.Errorf("Impossible to monitor size on non-tty")
}
cli.resizeTty(id)
c := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
signal.Notify(c, syscall.SIGWINCH)
go func() {
for sig := range c {
if sig == syscall.SIGWINCH {
cli.resizeTty(id)
}
}
}()
return nil
}
func Subcmd(name, signature, description string) *flag.FlagSet {
flags := flag.NewFlagSet(name, flag.ContinueOnError)
flags.Usage = func() {
// FIXME: use custom stdout or return error
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stdout, "\nUsage: docker %s %s\n\n%s\n\n", name, signature, description)
flags.PrintDefaults()
}
return flags
}
func NewDockerCli(in io.ReadCloser, out, err io.Writer, proto, addr string) *DockerCli {
var (
isTerminal = false
terminalFd uintptr
)
if in != nil {
if file, ok := in.(*os.File); ok {
terminalFd = file.Fd()
isTerminal = term.IsTerminal(terminalFd)
}
}
if err == nil {
err = out
}
authConfig, _ := auth.LoadConfig(os.Getenv("HOME"))
return &DockerCli{
proto: proto,
addr: addr,
authConfig: authConfig,
in: in,
out: out,
err: err,
isTerminal: isTerminal,
terminalFd: terminalFd,
}
}
type DockerCli struct {
proto string
addr string
authConfig *auth.AuthConfig
in io.ReadCloser
out io.Writer
err io.Writer
isTerminal bool
terminalFd uintptr
}