docker_remote_api.rst 9.1 KB

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  1. :title: Remote API
  2. :description: API Documentation for Docker
  3. :keywords: API, Docker, rcli, REST, documentation
  4. .. COMMENT use https://pythonhosted.org/sphinxcontrib-httpdomain/ to
  5. .. document the REST API.
  6. =================
  7. Docker Remote API
  8. =================
  9. 1. Brief introduction
  10. =====================
  11. - The Remote API is replacing rcli
  12. - By default the Docker daemon listens on unix:///var/run/docker.sock and the client must have root access to interact with the daemon
  13. - If a group named *docker* exists on your system, docker will apply ownership of the socket to the group
  14. - The API tends to be REST, but for some complex commands, like attach
  15. or pull, the HTTP connection is hijacked to transport stdout stdin
  16. and stderr
  17. - Since API version 1.2, the auth configuration is now handled client
  18. side, so the client has to send the authConfig as POST in
  19. /images/(name)/push
  20. 2. Versions
  21. ===========
  22. The current version of the API is 1.10
  23. Calling /images/<name>/insert is the same as calling
  24. /v1.10/images/<name>/insert
  25. You can still call an old version of the api using
  26. /v1.0/images/<name>/insert
  27. v1.10
  28. *****
  29. Full Documentation
  30. ------------------
  31. :doc:`docker_remote_api_v1.10`
  32. What's new
  33. ----------
  34. .. http:delete:: /images/(name)
  35. **New!** You can now use the force parameter to force delete of an image, even if it's
  36. tagged in multiple repositories.
  37. .. http:delete:: /containers/(id)
  38. **New!** You can now use the force paramter to force delete a container, even if
  39. it is currently running
  40. v1.9
  41. ****
  42. Full Documentation
  43. ------------------
  44. :doc:`docker_remote_api_v1.9`
  45. What's new
  46. ----------
  47. .. http:post:: /build
  48. **New!** This endpoint now takes a serialized ConfigFile which it uses to
  49. resolve the proper registry auth credentials for pulling the base image.
  50. Clients which previously implemented the version accepting an AuthConfig
  51. object must be updated.
  52. v1.8
  53. ****
  54. Full Documentation
  55. ------------------
  56. :doc:`docker_remote_api_v1.8`
  57. What's new
  58. ----------
  59. .. http:post:: /build
  60. **New!** This endpoint now returns build status as json stream. In case
  61. of a build error, it returns the exit status of the failed command.
  62. .. http:get:: /containers/(id)/json
  63. **New!** This endpoint now returns the host config for the container.
  64. .. http:post:: /images/create
  65. .. http:post:: /images/(name)/insert
  66. .. http:post:: /images/(name)/push
  67. **New!** progressDetail object was added in the JSON. It's now possible
  68. to get the current value and the total of the progress without having to
  69. parse the string.
  70. v1.7
  71. ****
  72. Full Documentation
  73. ------------------
  74. :doc:`docker_remote_api_v1.7`
  75. What's new
  76. ----------
  77. .. http:get:: /images/json
  78. The format of the json returned from this uri changed. Instead of an entry
  79. for each repo/tag on an image, each image is only represented once, with a
  80. nested attribute indicating the repo/tags that apply to that image.
  81. Instead of:
  82. .. sourcecode:: http
  83. HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  84. Content-Type: application/json
  85. [
  86. {
  87. "VirtualSize": 131506275,
  88. "Size": 131506275,
  89. "Created": 1365714795,
  90. "Id": "8dbd9e392a964056420e5d58ca5cc376ef18e2de93b5cc90e868a1bbc8318c1c",
  91. "Tag": "12.04",
  92. "Repository": "ubuntu"
  93. },
  94. {
  95. "VirtualSize": 131506275,
  96. "Size": 131506275,
  97. "Created": 1365714795,
  98. "Id": "8dbd9e392a964056420e5d58ca5cc376ef18e2de93b5cc90e868a1bbc8318c1c",
  99. "Tag": "latest",
  100. "Repository": "ubuntu"
  101. },
  102. {
  103. "VirtualSize": 131506275,
  104. "Size": 131506275,
  105. "Created": 1365714795,
  106. "Id": "8dbd9e392a964056420e5d58ca5cc376ef18e2de93b5cc90e868a1bbc8318c1c",
  107. "Tag": "precise",
  108. "Repository": "ubuntu"
  109. },
  110. {
  111. "VirtualSize": 180116135,
  112. "Size": 24653,
  113. "Created": 1364102658,
  114. "Id": "b750fe79269d2ec9a3c593ef05b4332b1d1a02a62b4accb2c21d589ff2f5f2dc",
  115. "Tag": "12.10",
  116. "Repository": "ubuntu"
  117. },
  118. {
  119. "VirtualSize": 180116135,
  120. "Size": 24653,
  121. "Created": 1364102658,
  122. "Id": "b750fe79269d2ec9a3c593ef05b4332b1d1a02a62b4accb2c21d589ff2f5f2dc",
  123. "Tag": "quantal",
  124. "Repository": "ubuntu"
  125. }
  126. ]
  127. The returned json looks like this:
  128. .. sourcecode:: http
  129. HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  130. Content-Type: application/json
  131. [
  132. {
  133. "RepoTags": [
  134. "ubuntu:12.04",
  135. "ubuntu:precise",
  136. "ubuntu:latest"
  137. ],
  138. "Id": "8dbd9e392a964056420e5d58ca5cc376ef18e2de93b5cc90e868a1bbc8318c1c",
  139. "Created": 1365714795,
  140. "Size": 131506275,
  141. "VirtualSize": 131506275
  142. },
  143. {
  144. "RepoTags": [
  145. "ubuntu:12.10",
  146. "ubuntu:quantal"
  147. ],
  148. "ParentId": "27cf784147099545",
  149. "Id": "b750fe79269d2ec9a3c593ef05b4332b1d1a02a62b4accb2c21d589ff2f5f2dc",
  150. "Created": 1364102658,
  151. "Size": 24653,
  152. "VirtualSize": 180116135
  153. }
  154. ]
  155. .. http:get:: /images/viz
  156. This URI no longer exists. The ``images -viz`` output is now generated in
  157. the client, using the ``/images/json`` data.
  158. v1.6
  159. ****
  160. Full Documentation
  161. ------------------
  162. :doc:`docker_remote_api_v1.6`
  163. What's new
  164. ----------
  165. .. http:post:: /containers/(id)/attach
  166. **New!** You can now split stderr from stdout. This is done by prefixing
  167. a header to each transmition. See :http:post:`/containers/(id)/attach`.
  168. The WebSocket attach is unchanged.
  169. Note that attach calls on the previous API version didn't change. Stdout and
  170. stderr are merged.
  171. v1.5
  172. ****
  173. Full Documentation
  174. ------------------
  175. :doc:`docker_remote_api_v1.5`
  176. What's new
  177. ----------
  178. .. http:post:: /images/create
  179. **New!** You can now pass registry credentials (via an AuthConfig object)
  180. through the `X-Registry-Auth` header
  181. .. http:post:: /images/(name)/push
  182. **New!** The AuthConfig object now needs to be passed through
  183. the `X-Registry-Auth` header
  184. .. http:get:: /containers/json
  185. **New!** The format of the `Ports` entry has been changed to a list of
  186. dicts each containing `PublicPort`, `PrivatePort` and `Type` describing a
  187. port mapping.
  188. v1.4
  189. ****
  190. Full Documentation
  191. ------------------
  192. :doc:`docker_remote_api_v1.4`
  193. What's new
  194. ----------
  195. .. http:post:: /images/create
  196. **New!** When pulling a repo, all images are now downloaded in parallel.
  197. .. http:get:: /containers/(id)/top
  198. **New!** You can now use ps args with docker top, like `docker top <container_id> aux`
  199. .. http:get:: /events:
  200. **New!** Image's name added in the events
  201. v1.3
  202. ****
  203. docker v0.5.0 51f6c4a_
  204. Full Documentation
  205. ------------------
  206. :doc:`docker_remote_api_v1.3`
  207. What's new
  208. ----------
  209. .. http:get:: /containers/(id)/top
  210. List the processes running inside a container.
  211. .. http:get:: /events:
  212. **New!** Monitor docker's events via streaming or via polling
  213. Builder (/build):
  214. - Simplify the upload of the build context
  215. - Simply stream a tarball instead of multipart upload with 4
  216. intermediary buffers
  217. - Simpler, less memory usage, less disk usage and faster
  218. .. Warning::
  219. The /build improvements are not reverse-compatible. Pre 1.3 clients
  220. will break on /build.
  221. List containers (/containers/json):
  222. - You can use size=1 to get the size of the containers
  223. Start containers (/containers/<id>/start):
  224. - You can now pass host-specific configuration (e.g. bind mounts) in
  225. the POST body for start calls
  226. v1.2
  227. ****
  228. docker v0.4.2 2e7649b_
  229. Full Documentation
  230. ------------------
  231. :doc:`docker_remote_api_v1.2`
  232. What's new
  233. ----------
  234. The auth configuration is now handled by the client.
  235. The client should send it's authConfig as POST on each call of
  236. /images/(name)/push
  237. .. http:get:: /auth
  238. **Deprecated.**
  239. .. http:post:: /auth
  240. Only checks the configuration but doesn't store it on the server
  241. Deleting an image is now improved, will only untag the image if it
  242. has children and remove all the untagged parents if has any.
  243. .. http:post:: /images/<name>/delete
  244. Now returns a JSON structure with the list of images
  245. deleted/untagged.
  246. v1.1
  247. ****
  248. docker v0.4.0 a8ae398_
  249. Full Documentation
  250. ------------------
  251. :doc:`docker_remote_api_v1.1`
  252. What's new
  253. ----------
  254. .. http:post:: /images/create
  255. .. http:post:: /images/(name)/insert
  256. .. http:post:: /images/(name)/push
  257. Uses json stream instead of HTML hijack, it looks like this:
  258. .. sourcecode:: http
  259. HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  260. Content-Type: application/json
  261. {"status":"Pushing..."}
  262. {"status":"Pushing", "progress":"1/? (n/a)"}
  263. {"error":"Invalid..."}
  264. ...
  265. v1.0
  266. ****
  267. docker v0.3.4 8d73740_
  268. Full Documentation
  269. ------------------
  270. :doc:`docker_remote_api_v1.0`
  271. What's new
  272. ----------
  273. Initial version
  274. .. _a8ae398: https://github.com/dotcloud/docker/commit/a8ae398bf52e97148ee7bd0d5868de2e15bd297f
  275. .. _8d73740: https://github.com/dotcloud/docker/commit/8d73740343778651c09160cde9661f5f387b36f4
  276. .. _2e7649b: https://github.com/dotcloud/docker/commit/2e7649beda7c820793bd46766cbc2cfeace7b168
  277. .. _51f6c4a: https://github.com/dotcloud/docker/commit/51f6c4a7372450d164c61e0054daf0223ddbd909