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docs: update supervisord example

This updates the supervisor example documentation
to use an up-to-date version of Ubuntu.

Also reduced the use of "royal We", and tweaked some
language.

Finally, added some language hints for code-highlighting.

Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
Sebastiaan van Stijn 9 anni fa
parent
commit
e38678e660
1 ha cambiato i file con 102 aggiunte e 66 eliminazioni
  1. 102 66
      docs/admin/using_supervisord.md

+ 102 - 66
docs/admin/using_supervisord.md

@@ -15,104 +15,140 @@ parent = "engine_admin"
 > - **If you don't like sudo** then see [*Giving non-root
 >   access*](../installation/binaries.md#giving-non-root-access)
 
-Traditionally a Docker container runs a single process when it is
-launched, for example an Apache daemon or a SSH server daemon. Often
-though you want to run more than one process in a container. There are a
-number of ways you can achieve this ranging from using a simple Bash
-script as the value of your container's `CMD` instruction to installing
-a process management tool.
-
-In this example we're going to make use of the process management tool,
-[Supervisor](http://supervisord.org/), to manage multiple processes in
-our container. Using Supervisor allows us to better control, manage, and
-restart the processes we want to run. To demonstrate this we're going to
-install and manage both an SSH daemon and an Apache daemon.
+Traditionally a Docker container runs a single process when it is launched, for
+example an Apache daemon or a SSH server daemon. Often though you want to run
+more than one process in a container. There are a number of ways you can
+achieve this ranging from using a simple Bash script as the value of your
+container's `CMD` instruction to installing a process management tool.
+
+In this example you're going to make use of the process management tool,
+[Supervisor](http://supervisord.org/), to manage multiple processes in a
+container. Using Supervisor allows you to better control, manage, and restart
+the processes inside the container. To demonstrate this we're going to install
+and manage both an SSH daemon and an Apache daemon.
 
 ## Creating a Dockerfile
 
-Let's start by creating a basic `Dockerfile` for our
-new image.
+Let's start by creating a basic `Dockerfile` for our new image.
 
-    FROM ubuntu:13.04
-    MAINTAINER examples@docker.com
+```Dockerfile
+FROM ubuntu:16.04
+MAINTAINER examples@docker.com
+```
 
 ## Installing Supervisor
 
-We can now install our SSH and Apache daemons as well as Supervisor in
-our container.
+You can now install the SSH and Apache daemons as well as Supervisor in the
+container.
 
-    RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y openssh-server apache2 supervisor
-    RUN mkdir -p /var/lock/apache2 /var/run/apache2 /var/run/sshd /var/log/supervisor
+```Dockerfile
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y openssh-server apache2 supervisor
+RUN mkdir -p /var/lock/apache2 /var/run/apache2 /var/run/sshd /var/log/supervisor
+```
 
-Here we're installing the `openssh-server`,
-`apache2` and `supervisor`
-(which provides the Supervisor daemon) packages. We're also creating four
-new directories that are needed to run our SSH daemon and Supervisor.
+The first `RUN` instruction installs the `openssh-server`, `apache2` and
+`supervisor` (which provides the Supervisor daemon) packages. The next `RUN`
+instruction creates four new directories that are needed to run the SSH daemon
+and Supervisor.
 
 ## Adding Supervisor's configuration file
 
-Now let's add a configuration file for Supervisor. The default file is
-called `supervisord.conf` and is located in
-`/etc/supervisor/conf.d/`.
+Now let's add a configuration file for Supervisor. The default file is called
+`supervisord.conf` and is located in `/etc/supervisor/conf.d/`.
 
-    COPY supervisord.conf /etc/supervisor/conf.d/supervisord.conf
+```Dockerfile
+COPY supervisord.conf /etc/supervisor/conf.d/supervisord.conf
+```
 
-Let's see what is inside our `supervisord.conf`
-file.
+Let's see what is inside the `supervisord.conf` file.
 
-    [supervisord]
-    nodaemon=true
+```ini
+[supervisord]
+nodaemon=true
 
-    [program:sshd]
-    command=/usr/sbin/sshd -D
+[program:sshd]
+command=/usr/sbin/sshd -D
 
-    [program:apache2]
-    command=/bin/bash -c "source /etc/apache2/envvars && exec /usr/sbin/apache2 -DFOREGROUND"
+[program:apache2]
+command=/bin/bash -c "source /etc/apache2/envvars && exec /usr/sbin/apache2 -DFOREGROUND"
+```
 
-The `supervisord.conf` configuration file contains
-directives that configure Supervisor and the processes it manages. The
-first block `[supervisord]` provides configuration
-for Supervisor itself. We're using one directive, `nodaemon`
-which tells Supervisor to run interactively rather than
-daemonize.
+The `supervisord.conf` configuration file contains directives that configure
+Supervisor and the processes it manages. The first block `[supervisord]`
+provides configuration for Supervisor itself. The `nodaemon` directive is used,
+which tells Supervisor to run interactively rather than daemonize.
 
-The next two blocks manage the services we wish to control. Each block
-controls a separate process. The blocks contain a single directive,
-`command`, which specifies what command to run to
-start each process.
+The next two blocks manage the services we wish to control. Each block controls
+a separate process. The blocks contain a single directive, `command`, which
+specifies what command to run to start each process.
 
 ## Exposing ports and running Supervisor
 
-Now let's finish our `Dockerfile` by exposing some
-required ports and specifying the `CMD` instruction
-to start Supervisor when our container launches.
+Now let's finish the `Dockerfile` by exposing some required ports and
+specifying the `CMD` instruction to start Supervisor when our container
+launches.
 
-    EXPOSE 22 80
-    CMD ["/usr/bin/supervisord"]
+```Dockerfile
+EXPOSE 22 80
+CMD ["/usr/bin/supervisord"]
+```
 
-Here we've exposed ports 22 and 80 on the container and we're running
-the `/usr/bin/supervisord` binary when the container
-launches.
+These instructions tell Docker that ports 22 and 80 are exposed  by the
+container and that the `/usr/bin/supervisord` binary should be executed when
+the container launches.
 
 ## Building our image
 
-We can now build our new image.
+Your completed Dockerfile now looks like this:
+
+```Dockerfile
+FROM ubuntu:16.04
+MAINTAINER examples@docker.com
+
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y openssh-server apache2 supervisor
+RUN mkdir -p /var/lock/apache2 /var/run/apache2 /var/run/sshd /var/log/supervisor
+
+COPY supervisord.conf /etc/supervisor/conf.d/supervisord.conf
+
+EXPOSE 22 80
+CMD ["/usr/bin/supervisord"]
+```
+
+And your `supervisord.conf` file looks like this;
+
+```ini
+[supervisord]
+nodaemon=true
+
+[program:sshd]
+command=/usr/sbin/sshd -D
+
+[program:apache2]
+command=/bin/bash -c "source /etc/apache2/envvars && exec /usr/sbin/apache2 -DFOREGROUND"
+```
+
+
+You can now build the image using this command;
 
-    $ docker build -t <yourname>/supervisord .
+```bash
+$ docker build -t mysupervisord .
+```
 
-## Running our Supervisor container
+## Running your Supervisor container
 
-Once we've got a built image we can launch a container from it.
+Once you have built your image you can launch a container from it.
 
-    $ docker run -p 22 -p 80 -t -i <yourname>/supervisord
-    2013-11-25 18:53:22,312 CRIT Supervisor running as root (no user in config file)
-    2013-11-25 18:53:22,312 WARN Included extra file "/etc/supervisor/conf.d/supervisord.conf" during parsing
-    2013-11-25 18:53:22,342 INFO supervisord started with pid 1
-    2013-11-25 18:53:23,346 INFO spawned: 'sshd' with pid 6
-    2013-11-25 18:53:23,349 INFO spawned: 'apache2' with pid 7
-    . . .
+```bash
+$ docker run -p 22 -p 80 -t -i mysupervisord
+2013-11-25 18:53:22,312 CRIT Supervisor running as root (no user in config file)
+2013-11-25 18:53:22,312 WARN Included extra file "/etc/supervisor/conf.d/supervisord.conf" during parsing
+2013-11-25 18:53:22,342 INFO supervisord started with pid 1
+2013-11-25 18:53:23,346 INFO spawned: 'sshd' with pid 6
+2013-11-25 18:53:23,349 INFO spawned: 'apache2' with pid 7
+...
+```
 
-We've launched a new container interactively using the `docker run` command.
+You launched a new container interactively using the `docker run` command.
 That container has run Supervisor and launched the SSH and Apache daemons with
 it. We've specified the `-p` flag to expose ports 22 and 80. From here we can
 now identify the exposed ports and connect to one or both of the SSH and Apache