ladybird/Userland/Libraries/LibWeb/Bindings/LocationObject.cpp

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2020, Andreas Kling <kling@serenityos.org>
 * Copyright (c) 2022, Linus Groh <linusg@serenityos.org>
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
 */

#include <AK/FlyString.h>
#include <AK/StringBuilder.h>
#include <LibJS/Heap/MarkedVector.h>
#include <LibJS/Runtime/Completion.h>
#include <LibJS/Runtime/PropertyDescriptor.h>
#include <LibJS/Runtime/PropertyKey.h>
#include <LibWeb/Bindings/LocationObject.h>
#include <LibWeb/Bindings/LocationPrototype.h>
#include <LibWeb/DOM/DOMException.h>
#include <LibWeb/DOM/Document.h>
#include <LibWeb/HTML/CrossOrigin/AbstractOperations.h>
#include <LibWeb/HTML/Window.h>

namespace Web::Bindings {

// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/history.html#the-location-interface
LocationObject::LocationObject(JS::Realm& realm)
    : PlatformObject(realm)
{
    set_prototype(&verify_cast<HTML::Window>(realm.global_object()).cached_web_prototype("Location"));
}

LocationObject::~LocationObject() = default;

void LocationObject::visit_edges(Cell::Visitor& visitor)
{
    Base::visit_edges(visitor);
    for (auto& property : m_default_properties)
        visitor.visit(property);
}

void LocationObject::initialize(JS::Realm& realm)
{
    auto& vm = this->vm();

    Object::initialize(realm);
    u8 attr = JS::Attribute::Writable | JS::Attribute::Enumerable;
    define_native_accessor(realm, "href", href_getter, href_setter, attr);
    define_native_accessor(realm, "host", host_getter, {}, attr);
    define_native_accessor(realm, "hostname", hostname_getter, {}, attr);
    define_native_accessor(realm, "pathname", pathname_getter, {}, attr);
    define_native_accessor(realm, "hash", hash_getter, {}, attr);
    define_native_accessor(realm, "search", search_getter, {}, attr);
    define_native_accessor(realm, "protocol", protocol_getter, {}, attr);
    define_native_accessor(realm, "port", port_getter, {}, attr);

    define_native_function(realm, "reload", reload, 0, JS::Attribute::Enumerable);
    define_native_function(realm, "replace", replace, 1, JS::Attribute::Enumerable);

    define_native_function(realm, vm.names.toString, href_getter, 0, JS::Attribute::Enumerable);

    // 5. Set the value of the [[DefaultProperties]] internal slot of location to location.[[OwnPropertyKeys]]().
    // NOTE: In LibWeb this happens before the ESO is set up, so we must avoid location's custom [[OwnPropertyKeys]].
    m_default_properties.extend(MUST(Object::internal_own_property_keys()));
}

// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/history.html#relevant-document
DOM::Document const* LocationObject::relevant_document() const
{
    // A Location object has an associated relevant Document, which is this Location object's
    // relevant global object's browsing context's active document, if this Location object's
    // relevant global object's browsing context is non-null, and null otherwise.
    auto* browsing_context = verify_cast<HTML::Window>(HTML::relevant_global_object(*this)).browsing_context();
    return browsing_context ? browsing_context->active_document() : nullptr;
}

// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/history.html#concept-location-url
AK::URL LocationObject::url() const
{
    // A Location object has an associated url, which is this Location object's relevant Document's URL,
    // if this Location object's relevant Document is non-null, and about:blank otherwise.
    auto const* relevant_document = this->relevant_document();
    return relevant_document ? relevant_document->url() : "about:blank"sv;
}

static JS::ThrowCompletionOr<LocationObject*> typed_this_value(JS::VM& vm)
{
    auto this_value = vm.this_value();
    if (!this_value.is_object() || !is<LocationObject>(this_value.as_object()))
        return vm.throw_completion<JS::TypeError>(JS::ErrorType::NotAnObjectOfType, "Location");
    return static_cast<LocationObject*>(&this_value.as_object());
}

// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/history.html#dom-location-href
JS_DEFINE_NATIVE_FUNCTION(LocationObject::href_getter)
{
    auto* location_object = TRY(typed_this_value(vm));

    // FIXME: 1. If this's relevant Document is non-null and its origin is not same origin-domain with the entry settings object's origin, then throw a "SecurityError" DOMException.

    // 2. Return this's url, serialized.
    return JS::js_string(vm, location_object->url().to_string());
}

// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/history.html#the-location-interface:dom-location-href-2
JS_DEFINE_NATIVE_FUNCTION(LocationObject::href_setter)
{
    auto& window = verify_cast<HTML::Window>(HTML::current_global_object());

    // FIXME: 1. If this's relevant Document is null, then return.

    // 2. Parse the given value relative to the entry settings object. If that failed, throw a TypeError exception.
    auto new_href = TRY(vm.argument(0).to_string(vm));
    auto href_url = window.associated_document().parse_url(new_href);
    if (!href_url.is_valid())
        return vm.throw_completion<JS::URIError>(String::formatted("Invalid URL '{}'", new_href));

    // 3. Location-object navigate given the resulting URL record.
    window.did_set_location_href({}, href_url);

    return JS::js_undefined();
}

// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/history.html#dom-location-pathname
JS_DEFINE_NATIVE_FUNCTION(LocationObject::pathname_getter)
{
    auto* location_object = TRY(typed_this_value(vm));

    // FIXME: 1. If this's relevant Document is non-null and its origin is not same origin-domain with the entry settings object's origin, then throw a "SecurityError" DOMException.

    // 2. Return the result of URL path serializing this Location object's url.
    return JS::js_string(vm, location_object->url().path());
}

// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/history.html#dom-location-hostname
JS_DEFINE_NATIVE_FUNCTION(LocationObject::hostname_getter)
{
    auto* location_object = TRY(typed_this_value(vm));

    // FIXME: 1. If this's relevant Document is non-null and its origin is not same origin-domain with the entry settings object's origin, then throw a "SecurityError" DOMException.

    // 2. If this's url's host is null, return the empty string.
    if (location_object->url().host().is_null())
        return JS::js_string(vm, String::empty());

    // 3. Return this's url's host, serialized.
    return JS::js_string(vm, location_object->url().host());
}

// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/history.html#dom-location-host
JS_DEFINE_NATIVE_FUNCTION(LocationObject::host_getter)
{
    auto* location_object = TRY(typed_this_value(vm));

    // FIXME: 1. If this's relevant Document is non-null and its origin is not same origin-domain with the entry settings object's origin, then throw a "SecurityError" DOMException.

    // 2. Let url be this's url.
    auto url = location_object->url();

    // 3. If url's host is null, return the empty string.
    if (url.host().is_null())
        return JS::js_string(vm, String::empty());

    // 4. If url's port is null, return url's host, serialized.
    if (!url.port().has_value())
        return JS::js_string(vm, url.host());

    // 5. Return url's host, serialized, followed by ":" and url's port, serialized.
    return JS::js_string(vm, String::formatted("{}:{}", url.host(), *url.port()));
}

// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/history.html#dom-location-hash
JS_DEFINE_NATIVE_FUNCTION(LocationObject::hash_getter)
{
    auto* location_object = TRY(typed_this_value(vm));

    // FIXME: 1. If this's relevant Document is non-null and its origin is not same origin-domain with the entry settings object's origin, then throw a "SecurityError" DOMException.

    // 2. If this's url's fragment is either null or the empty string, return the empty string.
    if (location_object->url().fragment().is_empty())
        return JS::js_string(vm, String::empty());

    // 3. Return "#", followed by this's url's fragment.
    return JS::js_string(vm, String::formatted("#{}", location_object->url().fragment()));
}

// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/history.html#dom-location-search
JS_DEFINE_NATIVE_FUNCTION(LocationObject::search_getter)
{
    auto* location_object = TRY(typed_this_value(vm));

    // FIXME: 1. If this's relevant Document is non-null and its origin is not same origin-domain with the entry settings object's origin, then throw a "SecurityError" DOMException.

    // 2. If this's url's query is either null or the empty string, return the empty string.
    if (location_object->url().query().is_empty())
        return JS::js_string(vm, String::empty());

    // 3. Return "?", followed by this's url's query.
    return JS::js_string(vm, String::formatted("?{}", location_object->url().query()));
}

// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/history.html#dom-location-protocol
JS_DEFINE_NATIVE_FUNCTION(LocationObject::protocol_getter)
{
    auto* location_object = TRY(typed_this_value(vm));

    // FIXME: 1. If this's relevant Document is non-null and its origin is not same origin-domain with the entry settings object's origin, then throw a "SecurityError" DOMException.

    // 2. Return this's url's scheme, followed by ":".
    return JS::js_string(vm, String::formatted("{}:", location_object->url().protocol()));
}

// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/history.html#dom-location-port
JS_DEFINE_NATIVE_FUNCTION(LocationObject::port_getter)
{
    auto* location_object = TRY(typed_this_value(vm));

    // FIXME: 1. If this's relevant Document is non-null and its origin is not same origin-domain with the entry settings object's origin, then throw a "SecurityError" DOMException.

    // 2. If this's url's port is null, return the empty string.
    if (!location_object->url().port().has_value())
        return JS::js_string(vm, String::empty());

    // 3. Return this's url's port, serialized.
    return JS::js_string(vm, String::number(*location_object->url().port()));
}

// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/history.html#dom-location-reload
JS_DEFINE_NATIVE_FUNCTION(LocationObject::reload)
{
    auto& window = verify_cast<HTML::Window>(HTML::current_global_object());
    window.did_call_location_reload({});
    return JS::js_undefined();
}

// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/history.html#dom-location-replace
JS_DEFINE_NATIVE_FUNCTION(LocationObject::replace)
{
    auto& window = verify_cast<HTML::Window>(HTML::current_global_object());
    auto url = TRY(vm.argument(0).to_string(vm));
    // FIXME: This needs spec compliance work.
    window.did_call_location_replace({}, move(url));
    return JS::js_undefined();
}

// 7.10.5.1 [[GetPrototypeOf]] ( ), https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/history.html#location-getprototypeof
JS::ThrowCompletionOr<JS::Object*> LocationObject::internal_get_prototype_of() const
{
    // 1. If IsPlatformObjectSameOrigin(this) is true, then return ! OrdinaryGetPrototypeOf(this).
    if (HTML::is_platform_object_same_origin(*this))
        return MUST(JS::Object::internal_get_prototype_of());

    // 2. Return null.
    return nullptr;
}

// 7.10.5.2 [[SetPrototypeOf]] ( V ), https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/history.html#location-setprototypeof
JS::ThrowCompletionOr<bool> LocationObject::internal_set_prototype_of(Object* prototype)
{
    // 1. Return ! SetImmutablePrototype(this, V).
    return MUST(set_immutable_prototype(prototype));
}

// 7.10.5.3 [[IsExtensible]] ( ), https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/history.html#location-isextensible
JS::ThrowCompletionOr<bool> LocationObject::internal_is_extensible() const
{
    // 1. Return true.
    return true;
}

// 7.10.5.4 [[PreventExtensions]] ( ), https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/history.html#location-preventextensions
JS::ThrowCompletionOr<bool> LocationObject::internal_prevent_extensions()
{
    // 1. Return false.
    return false;
}

// 7.10.5.5 [[GetOwnProperty]] ( P ), https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/history.html#location-getownproperty
JS::ThrowCompletionOr<Optional<JS::PropertyDescriptor>> LocationObject::internal_get_own_property(JS::PropertyKey const& property_key) const
{
    auto& vm = this->vm();

    // 1. If IsPlatformObjectSameOrigin(this) is true, then:
    if (HTML::is_platform_object_same_origin(*this)) {
        // 1. Let desc be OrdinaryGetOwnProperty(this, P).
        auto descriptor = MUST(Object::internal_get_own_property(property_key));

        // 2. If the value of the [[DefaultProperties]] internal slot of this contains P, then set desc.[[Configurable]] to true.
        auto property_key_value = property_key.is_symbol()
            ? JS::Value { property_key.as_symbol() }
            : JS::js_string(vm, property_key.to_string());
        if (m_default_properties.contains_slow(property_key_value))
            descriptor->configurable = true;

        // 3. Return desc.
        return descriptor;
    }

    // 2. Let property be CrossOriginGetOwnPropertyHelper(this, P).
    auto property = HTML::cross_origin_get_own_property_helper(const_cast<LocationObject*>(this), property_key);

    // 3. If property is not undefined, then return property.
    if (property.has_value())
        return property;

    // 4. Return ? CrossOriginPropertyFallback(P).
    return TRY(HTML::cross_origin_property_fallback(vm, property_key));
}

// 7.10.5.6 [[DefineOwnProperty]] ( P, Desc ), https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/history.html#location-defineownproperty
JS::ThrowCompletionOr<bool> LocationObject::internal_define_own_property(JS::PropertyKey const& property_key, JS::PropertyDescriptor const& descriptor)
{
    // 1. If IsPlatformObjectSameOrigin(this) is true, then:
    if (HTML::is_platform_object_same_origin(*this)) {
        // 1. If the value of the [[DefaultProperties]] internal slot of this contains P, then return false.
        // 2. Return ? OrdinaryDefineOwnProperty(this, P, Desc).
        return JS::Object::internal_define_own_property(property_key, descriptor);
    }

    // 2. Throw a "SecurityError" DOMException.
    return throw_completion(DOM::SecurityError::create(global_object(), String::formatted("Can't define property '{}' on cross-origin object", property_key)));
}

// 7.10.5.7 [[Get]] ( P, Receiver ), https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/history.html#location-get
JS::ThrowCompletionOr<JS::Value> LocationObject::internal_get(JS::PropertyKey const& property_key, JS::Value receiver) const
{
    auto& vm = this->vm();

    // 1. If IsPlatformObjectSameOrigin(this) is true, then return ? OrdinaryGet(this, P, Receiver).
    if (HTML::is_platform_object_same_origin(*this))
        return JS::Object::internal_get(property_key, receiver);

    // 2. Return ? CrossOriginGet(this, P, Receiver).
    return HTML::cross_origin_get(vm, static_cast<JS::Object const&>(*this), property_key, receiver);
}

// 7.10.5.8 [[Set]] ( P, V, Receiver ), https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/history.html#location-set
JS::ThrowCompletionOr<bool> LocationObject::internal_set(JS::PropertyKey const& property_key, JS::Value value, JS::Value receiver)
{
    auto& vm = this->vm();

    // 1. If IsPlatformObjectSameOrigin(this) is true, then return ? OrdinarySet(this, P, V, Receiver).
    if (HTML::is_platform_object_same_origin(*this))
        return JS::Object::internal_set(property_key, value, receiver);

    // 2. Return ? CrossOriginSet(this, P, V, Receiver).
    return HTML::cross_origin_set(vm, static_cast<JS::Object&>(*this), property_key, value, receiver);
}

// 7.10.5.9 [[Delete]] ( P ), https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/history.html#location-delete
JS::ThrowCompletionOr<bool> LocationObject::internal_delete(JS::PropertyKey const& property_key)
{
    // 1. If IsPlatformObjectSameOrigin(this) is true, then return ? OrdinaryDelete(this, P).
    if (HTML::is_platform_object_same_origin(*this))
        return JS::Object::internal_delete(property_key);

    // 2. Throw a "SecurityError" DOMException.
    return throw_completion(DOM::SecurityError::create(global_object(), String::formatted("Can't delete property '{}' on cross-origin object", property_key)));
}

// 7.10.5.10 [[OwnPropertyKeys]] ( ), https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/history.html#location-ownpropertykeys
JS::ThrowCompletionOr<JS::MarkedVector<JS::Value>> LocationObject::internal_own_property_keys() const
{
    // 1. If IsPlatformObjectSameOrigin(this) is true, then return OrdinaryOwnPropertyKeys(this).
    if (HTML::is_platform_object_same_origin(*this))
        return JS::Object::internal_own_property_keys();

    // 2. Return CrossOriginOwnPropertyKeys(this).
    return HTML::cross_origin_own_property_keys(this);
}

}