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ladybird/Userland/Applications/PDFViewer/PDFViewerWidget.cpp
Nico Weber 21917e7b1e LibPDF+PDFViewer+MacPDF: Don't draw hidden text by default 
Text can be rendered in various ways in PDFs: Filled, stroked,
both filled and stroked, set as clipping path, hidden, or
some combinations thereof.

We don't implement any of this at the moment except "filled".

Hidden text is used in scanned documents: The image of the scan is
drawn in the background, and then OCRd text is "drawn" as hidden
on top of the scanned bitmap. That way, the (hidden) text can be
selected and copied, and it looks like you're selecting text from
the scanned bitmap. Find-in-page also works similarly. (We currently
have neither text selection nor find-in-page, but one day we will.)

Now that we have pretty good support for CCITT and are growing some
support for JBIG2, we now draw both the scanned background image
as well as the foreground text. They're not always perfectly aligned.

This change makes it so that we don't render text that's marked as
hidden. (We still do most of the coordinate math, which will probably
come in handy at some point when we implement text selection.)

This makes these scanned documents appear as they're supposed to
appear (at least in documents where we manage to decode the background
bitmap).

This also adds a debug option to force rendering of hidden text.
2024-03-16 13:10:48 -04:00

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2021-2022, Matthew Olsson <mattco@serenityos.org>
* Copyright (c) 2021, Mustafa Quraish <mustafa@serenityos.org>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*/
#include "PDFViewerWidget.h"
#include <AK/Assertions.h>
#include <AK/ByteString.h>
#include <AK/Format.h>
#include <AK/HashMap.h>
#include <AK/HashTable.h>
#include <AK/Variant.h>
#include <LibFileSystemAccessClient/Client.h>
#include <LibGUI/Application.h>
#include <LibGUI/BoxLayout.h>
#include <LibGUI/FilePicker.h>
#include <LibGUI/Forward.h>
#include <LibGUI/InputBox.h>
#include <LibGUI/Label.h>
#include <LibGUI/Menu.h>
#include <LibGUI/Menubar.h>
#include <LibGUI/MessageBox.h>
#include <LibGUI/Model.h>
#include <LibGUI/SortingProxyModel.h>
#include <LibGUI/Splitter.h>
#include <LibGUI/TableView.h>
#include <LibGUI/Toolbar.h>
#include <LibGUI/ToolbarContainer.h>
#include <LibPDF/Document.h>
class PagedErrorsModel : public GUI::Model {
enum Columns {
Page = 0,
Message,
_Count
};
using PageErrors = AK::OrderedHashTable<ByteString>;
using PagedErrors = HashMap<u32, PageErrors>;
public:
int row_count(GUI::ModelIndex const& index) const override
{
// There are two levels: number of pages and number of errors in page
if (!index.is_valid()) {
return static_cast<int>(m_paged_errors.size());
}
if (!index.parent().is_valid()) {
return static_cast<int>(error_count_in_page(index));
}
return 0;
}
int column_count(GUI::ModelIndex const&) const override
{
return Columns::_Count;
}
int tree_column() const override
{
return Columns::Page;
}
ErrorOr<String> column_name(int index) const override
{
switch (index) {
case 0:
return "Page"_string;
case 1:
return "Message"_string;
default:
VERIFY_NOT_REACHED();
}
}
GUI::ModelIndex index(int row, int column, GUI::ModelIndex const& parent) const override
{
if (!parent.is_valid()) {
return create_index(row, column);
}
auto const& page = m_pages_with_errors[parent.row()];
return create_index(row, column, &page);
}
GUI::ModelIndex parent_index(GUI::ModelIndex const& index) const override
{
auto* const internal_data = index.internal_data();
if (internal_data == nullptr)
return {};
auto page = *static_cast<u32 const*>(internal_data);
auto page_idx = static_cast<int>(m_pages_with_errors.find_first_index(page).release_value());
return create_index(page_idx, index.column());
}
virtual GUI::Variant data(GUI::ModelIndex const& index, GUI::ModelRole) const override
{
if (!index.parent().is_valid()) {
switch (index.column()) {
case Columns::Page:
return m_pages_with_errors[index.row()] + 1;
case Columns::Message:
return ByteString::formatted("{} errors", error_count_in_page(index));
default:
VERIFY_NOT_REACHED();
}
}
auto page = *static_cast<u32 const*>(index.internal_data());
switch (index.column()) {
case Columns::Page:
return "";
case Columns::Message: {
auto page_errors = m_paged_errors.get(page).release_value();
// dbgln("Errors on page {}: {}. Requesting data for index {},{}", page, page_errors.size(), index.row(), index.column());
auto it = page_errors.begin();
auto row = index.row();
for (int i = 0; i < row; ++i, ++it)
;
return *it;
}
}
VERIFY_NOT_REACHED();
}
void add_errors(u32 page, PDF::Errors const& errors)
{
auto old_size = total_error_count();
if (!m_pages_with_errors.contains_slow(page)) {
m_pages_with_errors.append(page);
}
auto& page_errors = m_paged_errors.ensure(page);
for (auto const& error : errors.errors())
page_errors.set(error.message());
auto new_size = total_error_count();
if (old_size != new_size)
invalidate();
}
private:
size_t total_error_count() const
{
size_t count = 0;
for (auto const& entry : m_paged_errors)
count += entry.value.size();
return count;
}
size_t error_count_in_page(GUI::ModelIndex const& index) const
{
VERIFY(!index.parent().is_valid());
auto page = m_pages_with_errors[index.row()];
return m_paged_errors.get(page).release_value().size();
}
Vector<u32> m_pages_with_errors;
PagedErrors m_paged_errors;
};
PDFViewerWidget::PDFViewerWidget()
: m_paged_errors_model(adopt_ref(*new PagedErrorsModel()))
{
set_fill_with_background_color(true);
set_layout<GUI::VerticalBoxLayout>();
auto& toolbar_container = add<GUI::ToolbarContainer>();
auto& toolbar = toolbar_container.add<GUI::Toolbar>();
auto& h_splitter = add<GUI::HorizontalSplitter>();
h_splitter.layout()->set_spacing(4);
m_sidebar = h_splitter.add<SidebarWidget>();
m_sidebar->set_preferred_width(200);
m_sidebar->set_visible(false);
m_sidebar->on_destination_selected = [&](PDF::Destination const& destination) {
auto maybe_page = destination.page;
if (!maybe_page.has_value())
return;
auto page = maybe_page.release_value();
m_viewer->set_current_page(page);
};
m_vertical_splitter = h_splitter.add<GUI::VerticalSplitter>();
m_vertical_splitter->layout()->set_spacing(4);
m_viewer = m_vertical_splitter->add<PDFViewer>();
m_viewer->on_page_change = [&](auto new_page) {
m_page_text_box->set_value(new_page + 1, GUI::AllowCallback::No);
m_go_to_prev_page_action->set_enabled(new_page > 0);
m_go_to_next_page_action->set_enabled(new_page < m_viewer->document()->get_page_count() - 1);
};
m_viewer->on_render_errors = [&](u32 page, PDF::Errors const& errors) {
verify_cast<PagedErrorsModel>(m_paged_errors_model.ptr())->add_errors(page, errors);
};
m_errors_tree_view = GUI::TreeView::construct();
m_errors_tree_view->set_preferred_height(10);
m_errors_tree_view->column_header().set_visible(true);
m_errors_tree_view->set_should_fill_selected_rows(true);
m_errors_tree_view->set_selection_behavior(GUI::AbstractView::SelectionBehavior::SelectRows);
m_errors_tree_view->set_model(MUST(GUI::SortingProxyModel::create(m_paged_errors_model)));
m_errors_tree_view->set_key_column(0);
if (m_viewer->show_rendering_diagnostics()) {
m_vertical_splitter->add_child(*m_errors_tree_view);
}
initialize_toolbar(toolbar);
}
ErrorOr<void> PDFViewerWidget::initialize_menubar(GUI::Window& window)
{
auto file_menu = window.add_menu("&File"_string);
file_menu->add_action(GUI::CommonActions::make_open_action([&](auto&) {
FileSystemAccessClient::OpenFileOptions options {
.allowed_file_types = Vector {
GUI::FileTypeFilter { "PDF Files", { { "pdf" } } },
GUI::FileTypeFilter::all_files(),
},
};
auto response = FileSystemAccessClient::Client::the().open_file(&window, options);
if (!response.is_error())
open_file(response.value().filename(), response.value().release_stream());
}));
file_menu->add_separator();
file_menu->add_recent_files_list([&](auto& action) {
auto response = FileSystemAccessClient::Client::the().request_file_read_only_approved(&window, action.text());
if (!response.is_error())
open_file(response.value().filename(), response.value().release_stream());
});
file_menu->add_action(GUI::CommonActions::make_quit_action([](auto&) {
GUI::Application::the()->quit();
}));
auto view_menu = window.add_menu("&View"_string);
view_menu->add_action(*m_toggle_sidebar_action);
view_menu->add_separator();
auto view_mode_menu = view_menu->add_submenu("View &Mode"_string);
view_mode_menu->add_action(*m_page_view_mode_single);
view_mode_menu->add_action(*m_page_view_mode_multiple);
view_menu->add_separator();
view_menu->add_action(*m_zoom_in_action);
view_menu->add_action(*m_zoom_out_action);
view_menu->add_action(*m_reset_zoom_action);
view_menu->add_separator();
view_menu->add_action(GUI::CommonActions::make_fullscreen_action([&](auto&) {
window.set_fullscreen(!window.is_fullscreen());
}));
auto debug_menu = window.add_menu("&Debug"_string);
auto toggle_show_diagnostics = GUI::Action::create_checkable("Show Rendering &Diagnostics", [&](auto& action) {
if (action.is_checked()) {
m_vertical_splitter->add_child(*m_errors_tree_view);
} else {
m_vertical_splitter->remove_child(*m_errors_tree_view);
}
m_viewer->set_show_rendering_diagnostics(action.is_checked());
});
toggle_show_diagnostics->set_checked(m_viewer->show_rendering_diagnostics());
debug_menu->add_action(toggle_show_diagnostics);
auto toggle_show_clipping_paths = GUI::Action::create_checkable("Show &Clipping Paths", [&](auto& action) {
m_viewer->set_show_clipping_paths(action.is_checked());
});
toggle_show_clipping_paths->set_checked(m_viewer->show_clipping_paths());
debug_menu->add_action(toggle_show_clipping_paths);
auto toggle_show_images = GUI::Action::create_checkable("Show &Images", [&](auto& action) {
m_viewer->set_show_images(action.is_checked());
});
toggle_show_images->set_checked(m_viewer->show_images());
debug_menu->add_action(toggle_show_images);
auto toggle_show_hidden_text = GUI::Action::create_checkable("Show &Hidden Text", [&](auto& action) {
m_viewer->set_show_hidden_text(action.is_checked());
});
toggle_show_hidden_text->set_checked(m_viewer->show_hidden_text());
debug_menu->add_action(toggle_show_hidden_text);
auto toggle_clip_images = GUI::Action::create_checkable("Clip I&mages", [&](auto& action) {
m_viewer->set_clip_images(action.is_checked());
});
toggle_clip_images->set_checked(m_viewer->clip_images());
debug_menu->add_action(toggle_clip_images);
auto toggle_clip_paths = GUI::Action::create_checkable("Clip &Paths", [&](auto& action) {
m_viewer->set_clip_paths(action.is_checked());
});
toggle_clip_paths->set_checked(m_viewer->clip_paths());
debug_menu->add_action(toggle_clip_paths);
auto toggle_clip_text = GUI::Action::create_checkable("Clip &Text", [&](auto& action) {
m_viewer->set_clip_text(action.is_checked());
});
toggle_clip_text->set_checked(m_viewer->clip_text());
debug_menu->add_action(toggle_clip_text);
auto help_menu = window.add_menu("&Help"_string);
help_menu->add_action(GUI::CommonActions::make_command_palette_action(&window));
help_menu->add_action(GUI::CommonActions::make_about_action("PDF Viewer"_string, GUI::Icon::default_icon("app-pdf-viewer"sv), &window));
return {};
}
void PDFViewerWidget::initialize_toolbar(GUI::Toolbar& toolbar)
{
auto open_outline_action = GUI::Action::create(
"Toggle &Sidebar", { Mod_Ctrl, Key_S }, Gfx::Bitmap::load_from_file("/res/icons/16x16/sidebar.png"sv).release_value_but_fixme_should_propagate_errors(), [&](auto&) {
m_sidebar_open = !m_sidebar_open;
m_sidebar->set_visible(m_sidebar_open);
},
nullptr);
open_outline_action->set_enabled(false);
m_toggle_sidebar_action = open_outline_action;
toolbar.add_action(*open_outline_action);
toolbar.add_separator();
m_go_to_prev_page_action = GUI::Action::create("Go to &Previous Page", Gfx::Bitmap::load_from_file("/res/icons/16x16/go-up.png"sv).release_value_but_fixme_should_propagate_errors(), [&](auto&) {
VERIFY(m_viewer->current_page() > 0);
m_page_text_box->set_value(m_viewer->current_page());
});
m_go_to_prev_page_action->set_enabled(false);
m_go_to_next_page_action = GUI::Action::create("Go to &Next Page", Gfx::Bitmap::load_from_file("/res/icons/16x16/go-down.png"sv).release_value_but_fixme_should_propagate_errors(), [&](auto&) {
VERIFY(m_viewer->current_page() < m_viewer->document()->get_page_count() - 1);
m_page_text_box->set_value(m_viewer->current_page() + 2);
});
m_go_to_next_page_action->set_enabled(false);
toolbar.add_action(*m_go_to_prev_page_action);
toolbar.add_action(*m_go_to_next_page_action);
m_page_text_box = toolbar.add<GUI::NumericInput>();
m_page_text_box->set_enabled(false);
m_page_text_box->set_fixed_width(30);
m_page_text_box->set_min(1);
m_page_text_box->on_number_changed = [&](i64 number) {
auto page_count = m_viewer->document()->get_page_count();
auto new_page_number = static_cast<u32>(number);
VERIFY(new_page_number >= 1 && new_page_number <= page_count);
m_viewer->set_current_page(new_page_number - 1);
m_go_to_prev_page_action->set_enabled(new_page_number > 1);
m_go_to_next_page_action->set_enabled(new_page_number < page_count);
};
m_total_page_label = toolbar.add<GUI::Label>();
m_total_page_label->set_autosize(true, 5);
toolbar.add_separator();
m_zoom_in_action = GUI::CommonActions::make_zoom_in_action([&](auto&) {
m_viewer->zoom_in();
});
m_zoom_out_action = GUI::CommonActions::make_zoom_out_action([&](auto&) {
m_viewer->zoom_out();
});
m_reset_zoom_action = GUI::CommonActions::make_reset_zoom_action([&](auto&) {
m_viewer->reset_zoom();
});
m_rotate_counterclockwise_action = GUI::CommonActions::make_rotate_counterclockwise_action([&](auto&) {
m_viewer->rotate(-90);
});
m_rotate_clockwise_action = GUI::CommonActions::make_rotate_clockwise_action([&](auto&) {
m_viewer->rotate(90);
});
m_zoom_in_action->set_enabled(false);
m_zoom_out_action->set_enabled(false);
m_reset_zoom_action->set_enabled(false);
m_rotate_counterclockwise_action->set_enabled(false);
m_rotate_clockwise_action->set_enabled(false);
m_page_view_mode_single = GUI::Action::create_checkable("Single", [&](auto&) {
m_viewer->set_page_view_mode(PDFViewer::PageViewMode::Single);
});
m_page_view_mode_single->set_status_tip("Show single page at a time"_string);
m_page_view_mode_multiple = GUI::Action::create_checkable("Multiple", [&](auto&) {
m_viewer->set_page_view_mode(PDFViewer::PageViewMode::Multiple);
});
m_page_view_mode_multiple->set_status_tip("Show multiple pages at a time"_string);
if (m_viewer->page_view_mode() == PDFViewer::PageViewMode::Single) {
m_page_view_mode_single->set_checked(true);
} else {
m_page_view_mode_multiple->set_checked(true);
}
m_page_view_action_group.add_action(*m_page_view_mode_single);
m_page_view_action_group.add_action(*m_page_view_mode_multiple);
m_page_view_action_group.set_exclusive(true);
toolbar.add_action(*m_page_view_mode_single);
toolbar.add_action(*m_page_view_mode_multiple);
toolbar.add_separator();
toolbar.add_action(*m_zoom_in_action);
toolbar.add_action(*m_zoom_out_action);
toolbar.add_action(*m_reset_zoom_action);
toolbar.add_action(*m_rotate_counterclockwise_action);
toolbar.add_action(*m_rotate_clockwise_action);
toolbar.add_separator();
}
void PDFViewerWidget::open_file(StringView path, NonnullOwnPtr<Core::File> file)
{
auto maybe_error = try_open_file(path, move(file));
if (maybe_error.is_error()) {
auto error = maybe_error.release_error();
warnln("{}", error.message());
auto user_error_message = ByteString::formatted("Failed to load the document. Error:\n{}.", error.message());
GUI::MessageBox::show_error(nullptr, user_error_message.view());
}
}
PDF::PDFErrorOr<void> PDFViewerWidget::try_open_file(StringView path, NonnullOwnPtr<Core::File> file)
{
window()->set_title(ByteString::formatted("{} - PDF Viewer", path));
m_buffer = TRY(file->read_until_eof());
auto document = TRY(PDF::Document::create(m_buffer));
if (auto sh = document->security_handler(); sh && !sh->has_user_password()) {
String password;
while (true) {
auto result = GUI::InputBox::show(window(), password, "Password"sv, "Password required"sv, GUI::InputType::Password);
if (result == GUI::Dialog::ExecResult::OK
&& document->security_handler()->try_provide_user_password(password))
break;
if (result == GUI::Dialog::ExecResult::Cancel)
return {};
}
}
TRY(document->initialize());
TRY(m_viewer->set_document(document));
m_total_page_label->set_text(TRY(String::formatted("of {}", document->get_page_count())));
m_page_text_box->set_enabled(true);
m_page_text_box->set_value(1, GUI::AllowCallback::No);
m_page_text_box->set_max(document->get_page_count());
m_go_to_prev_page_action->set_enabled(false);
m_go_to_next_page_action->set_enabled(document->get_page_count() > 1);
m_toggle_sidebar_action->set_enabled(true);
m_zoom_in_action->set_enabled(true);
m_zoom_out_action->set_enabled(true);
m_reset_zoom_action->set_enabled(true);
m_rotate_counterclockwise_action->set_enabled(true);
m_rotate_clockwise_action->set_enabled(true);
if (document->outline()) {
auto outline = document->outline();
TRY(m_sidebar->set_outline(outline.release_nonnull()));
m_sidebar->set_visible(true);
m_sidebar_open = true;
} else {
TRY(m_sidebar->set_outline({}));
m_sidebar->set_visible(false);
m_sidebar_open = false;
}
GUI::Application::the()->set_most_recently_open_file(path);
return {};
}
void PDFViewerWidget::drag_enter_event(GUI::DragEvent& event)
{
auto const& mime_types = event.mime_types();
if (mime_types.contains_slow("text/uri-list"sv))
event.accept();
}
void PDFViewerWidget::drop_event(GUI::DropEvent& event)
{
event.accept();
window()->move_to_front();
if (event.mime_data().has_urls()) {
auto urls = event.mime_data().urls();
if (urls.is_empty())
return;
if (urls.size() > 1) {
GUI::MessageBox::show(window(), "PDF Viewer can only open one file at a time!"sv, "One at a time please!"sv, GUI::MessageBox::Type::Error);
return;
}
auto response = FileSystemAccessClient::Client::the().request_file_read_only_approved(window(), urls.first().serialize_path());
if (response.is_error())
return;
if (auto result = try_open_file(response.value().filename(), response.value().release_stream()); result.is_error())
GUI::MessageBox::show(window(), "Unable to open file.\n"sv, "Error"sv, GUI::MessageBox::Type::Error);
}
}
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