
Previously, a `Thread` could be deleted while its action was running, even if it was running detached. By changing it to be atomically reference counted, and incrementing the count when starting the action, we can keep the Thread and its running action `Function` alive until it exits. Thus, detached `Thread` objects can be deleted by the thread creating them and allowed to die naturally.
131 lines
4.2 KiB
C++
131 lines
4.2 KiB
C++
/*
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* Copyright (c) 2019-2020, Sergey Bugaev <bugaevc@serenityos.org>
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
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*/
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#include <LibThreading/Thread.h>
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#include <pthread.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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namespace Threading {
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Thread::Thread(Function<intptr_t()> action, StringView thread_name)
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: m_action(move(action))
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, m_thread_name(thread_name.is_null() ? ""sv : thread_name)
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{
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}
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Thread::~Thread()
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{
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if (needs_to_be_joined()) {
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dbgln("Destroying {} while it is still running undetached!", *this);
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[[maybe_unused]] auto res = join();
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}
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}
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ErrorOr<void> Thread::set_priority(int priority)
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{
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// MacOS has an extra __opaque field, so list initialization will not compile on MacOS Lagom.
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sched_param scheduling_parameters {};
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scheduling_parameters.sched_priority = priority;
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int result = pthread_setschedparam(m_tid, 0, &scheduling_parameters);
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if (result != 0)
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return Error::from_errno(result);
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return {};
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}
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ErrorOr<int> Thread::get_priority() const
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{
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sched_param scheduling_parameters {};
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int policy;
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int result = pthread_getschedparam(m_tid, &policy, &scheduling_parameters);
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if (result != 0)
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return Error::from_errno(result);
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return scheduling_parameters.sched_priority;
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}
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DeprecatedString Thread::thread_name() const { return m_thread_name; }
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pthread_t Thread::tid() const { return m_tid; }
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ThreadState Thread::state() const { return m_state; }
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bool Thread::is_started() const { return m_state != ThreadState::Startable; }
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bool Threading::Thread::needs_to_be_joined() const
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{
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auto state = m_state.load();
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return state == ThreadState::Running || state == ThreadState::Exited;
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}
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bool Threading::Thread::has_exited() const
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{
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auto state = m_state.load();
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return state == ThreadState::Joined || state == ThreadState::Exited || state == ThreadState::DetachedExited;
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}
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void Thread::start()
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{
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VERIFY(!is_started());
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// Set this first so that the other thread starts out seeing m_state == Running.
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m_state = Threading::ThreadState::Running;
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int rc = pthread_create(
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&m_tid,
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// FIXME: Use pthread_attr_t to start a thread detached if that was requested by the user before the call to start().
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nullptr,
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[](void* arg) -> void* {
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auto self = adopt_ref(*static_cast<Thread*>(arg));
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auto exit_code = self->m_action();
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auto expected = Threading::ThreadState::Running;
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// This code might race with a call to detach().
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if (!self->m_state.compare_exchange_strong(expected, Threading::ThreadState::Exited)) {
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// If the original state was Detached, we need to set to DetachedExited instead.
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if (expected == Threading::ThreadState::Detached) {
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if (!self->m_state.compare_exchange_strong(expected, Threading::ThreadState::DetachedExited)) {
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dbgln("Thread logic bug: Found thread state {} while trying to set ExitedDetached state!", expected);
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VERIFY_NOT_REACHED();
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}
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} else {
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dbgln("Thread logic bug: Found thread state {} while trying to set Exited state!", expected);
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VERIFY_NOT_REACHED();
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}
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}
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return reinterpret_cast<void*>(exit_code);
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},
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&NonnullRefPtr(*this).leak_ref());
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VERIFY(rc == 0);
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#ifdef AK_OS_SERENITY
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if (!m_thread_name.is_empty()) {
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rc = pthread_setname_np(m_tid, m_thread_name.characters());
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VERIFY(rc == 0);
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}
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#endif
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dbgln("Started {}", *this);
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}
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void Thread::detach()
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{
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auto expected = Threading::ThreadState::Running;
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// This code might race with the other thread exiting.
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if (!m_state.compare_exchange_strong(expected, Threading::ThreadState::Detached)) {
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if (expected == Threading::ThreadState::Exited)
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return;
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// Always report a precise error before crashing. These kinds of bugs are hard to reproduce.
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dbgln("Thread logic bug: trying to detach {} in state {}, which is neither Started nor Exited", this, expected);
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VERIFY_NOT_REACHED();
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}
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int rc = pthread_detach(m_tid);
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VERIFY(rc == 0);
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}
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}
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