When the visible viewport rect changes, we walk the layout tree and
check where each LayoutImage is in relation to the viewport rect.
Images outside have their bitmaps marked as volatile.
Note that the bitmaps are managed by ImageDecoder objects. If a bitmap
is purged by the kernel while volatile, we construct a new ImageDecoder
next time we need pixels for the image.
To streamline the layout tree and remove irrelevant data from classes
that don't need it, this patch adds two new LayoutNode subclasses.
LayoutNodeWithStyleAndBoxModelMetrics should be inherited by any layout
node that cares about box model metrics (margin, border, and padding.)
LayoutBox should be inherited by any layout node that can have a rect.
This makes LayoutText significantly smaller (from 140 to 40 bytes) and
clarifies a lot of things about the layout tree.
I'm also adding next_sibling() and previous_sibling() overloads to
LayoutBlock that return a LayoutBlock*. This is okay since blocks only
ever have block siblings.
Do also note that the semantics of is<T> slightly change in this patch:
is<T>(nullptr) now returns true, to facilitate allowing to<T>(nullptr).
Each HtmlView now has a main_frame(), which represents the main frame
of the web page. Frame inherits from TreeNode<Frame>, which will allow
us to someday implement a Frame tree (to support the <frame> element.)
This patch makes StyleProperties heap-allocated and ref-counted so that
a LayoutNode can be without one. The ref-counting also allows anonymous
blocks to share style with their parent block.
LayoutText never needs a StyleProperties, since text always inherits
style from its parent element. This is handled by style_properties().