The following spec algorithms had changed since we implemented them:
- "parse a sizes attribute"
- "update the source set"
- "create a source set"
This commit brings them up to date, as well as adding some additional
logging when parsing the sizes attribute fails in some way.
In a bunch of cases, this actually ends up simplifying the code as
to_number will handle something such as:
```
Optional<I> opt;
if constexpr (IsSigned<I>)
opt = view.to_int<I>();
else
opt = view.to_uint<I>();
```
For us.
The main goal here however is to have a single generic number conversion
API between all of the String classes.
We still don't know how to resolve font-relative lengths in <img sizes>
since we don't always have font size information available at this stage
in the pipeline, but we can at least handle viewport-relative lengths.
This fixes an issue on many websites where low-resolution images were
loaded (appropriate for a small viewport) even when the viewport is big.
Note that we currently can't resolve calc() values without a layout
node, so when normalizing an image's source set, we'll flush any pending
layout updates and hope that gives us an up-to-date layout node.
I've left a FIXME about implementing this in a more elegant and less
layout-thrashy way, as that will require more architectural work.
Although DistinctNumeric, which is supposed to abstract the underlying
type, was used to represent CSSPixels, we have a whole bunch of places
in the layout code that assume CSSPixels::value() returns a
floating-point type. This assumption makes it difficult to replace the
underlying type in CSSPixels with a non-floating type.
To make it easier to transition CSSPixels to fixed-point math, one step
we can take is to prevent access to the underlying type using value()
and instead use explicit conversions with the to_float(), to_double(),
and to_int() methods.
This fixes a plethora of rounding problems on many websites.
In the future, we may want to replace this with fixed-point arithmetic
(bug #18566) for performance (and consistency with other engines),
but in the meantime this makes the web look a bit better. :^)
There's a lot more things that could be converted to doubles, which
would reduce the amount of casting necessary in this patch.
We can do that incrementally, however.
