The class was an inner class of `BrotliDecompressionStream`, let's move
it outside the `Stream` object in order to ease the access to user only
interested in this part.
These routines:
- read_prefix_code
- read_simple_prefix_code
- read_complex_prefix_code
were methods of `BrotliDecompressionStream` taking a `CanonicalCode` as
an out parameter. This patch puts them in `CanonicalCode` as static
methods.
Similar to POSIX read, the basic read and write functions of AK::Stream
do not have a lower limit of how much data they read or write (apart
from "none at all").
Rename the functions to "read some [data]" and "write some [data]" (with
"data" being omitted, since everything here is reading and writing data)
to make them sufficiently distinct from the functions that ensure to
use the entire buffer (which should be the go-to function for most
usages).
No functional changes, just a lot of new FIXMEs.
`Stream` will be qualified as `AK::Stream` until we remove the
`Core::Stream` namespace. `IODevice` now reuses the `SeekMode` that is
defined by `SeekableStream`, since defining its own would require us to
qualify it with `AK::SeekMode` everywhere.
Next to functions like `is_eof` these were really confusing to use, and
the `read`/`write` functions should fail anyways if a stream is not
readable/writable.
