This patch implements the HTML specification's "encoding sniffing
algorithm", which is used when no encoding can be obtained from the
Content-Type header (either because it doesn't contain a charset=...)
value or the file has not been opened via HTTP (as with local files).
It also modifies the creator of the HTMLDocumentParser to use the new
HTMLDocumentParser::create_with_uncertain_encoding static method, which
runs the encoding sniffing algorithm before instantiating the parser.
This now allows us to load local HTML pages (or remote pages without a
charset specified in the 'Content-Type' header) with a non-UTF-8
encoding such as 'windows-1252'. This would previously crash the
browser. :^)
This patch changes get_standardized_encoding to use an Optional<String>
return type instead of just returning the null string when unable to
match the provided encoding to one of the canonical encoding names.
This is part of an effort to move away from using null strings towards
explicitly using Optional<String> to indicate that the String may not
have a value.
SPDX License Identifiers are a more compact / standardized
way of representing file license information.
See: https://spdx.dev/resources/use/#identifiers
This was done with the `ambr` search and replace tool.
ambr --no-parent-ignore --key-from-file --rep-from-file key.txt rep.txt *
Previously we didn't check if we could insert the element in the
adjusted insertion location's parent.
Also makes the return type NonnullRefPtr, as that's what element is.
(...and ASSERT_NOT_REACHED => VERIFY_NOT_REACHED)
Since all of these checks are done in release builds as well,
let's rename them to VERIFY to prevent confusion, as everyone is
used to assertions being compiled out in release.
We can introduce a new ASSERT macro that is specifically for debug
checks, but I'm doing this wholesale conversion first since we've
accumulated thousands of these already, and it's not immediately
obvious which ones are suitable for ASSERT.
This fills in a bunch of the FIXMEs that was in prepare_script.
execute_script is almost finished, it's just missing the module side.
As an aside, let's not assert when inserting a script element with
innerHTML.
