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+/*
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+ * Copyright (c) 2020, Itamar S. <itamar8910@gmail.com>
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+ * All rights reserved.
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+ *
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+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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+ *
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+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
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+ * list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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+ *
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+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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+ *
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+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
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+ * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
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+ * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
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+ * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
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+ * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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+ */
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+
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+#include "DIE.h"
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+#include "CompilationUnit.h"
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+#include "DwarfInfo.h"
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+#include <AK/BufferStream.h>
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+#include <AK/ByteBuffer.h>
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+
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+namespace Dwarf {
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+
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+DIE::DIE(const CompilationUnit& unit, u32 offset)
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+ : m_compilation_unit(unit)
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+ , m_offset(offset)
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+{
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+ BufferStream stream(const_cast<ByteBuffer&>(m_compilation_unit.dwarf_info().debug_info_data()));
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+ stream.advance(m_offset);
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+ stream.read_LEB128_unsigned(m_abbreviation_code);
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+ m_data_offset = stream.offset();
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+
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+ if (m_abbreviation_code == 0) {
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+ // An abbrevation code of 0 ( = null DIE entry) means the end of a chain of sibilings
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+ m_tag = EntryTag::None;
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+ } else {
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+ auto abbreviation_info = m_compilation_unit.abbreviations_map().get(m_abbreviation_code);
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+ ASSERT(abbreviation_info.has_value());
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+
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+ m_tag = abbreviation_info.value().tag;
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+ m_has_children = abbreviation_info.value().has_children;
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+
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+ // We iterate the attributes data only to calculate this DIE's size
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+ for (auto attribute_spec : abbreviation_info.value().attribute_specifications) {
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+ get_attribute_value(attribute_spec.form, stream);
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+ }
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+ }
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+ m_size = stream.offset() - m_offset;
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+}
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+
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+DIE::AttributeValue DIE::get_attribute_value(AttributeDataForm form,
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+ BufferStream& debug_info_stream) const
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+{
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+ AttributeValue value;
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+ switch (form) {
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+ case AttributeDataForm::StringPointer: {
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+ u32 offset = 0;
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+ debug_info_stream >> offset;
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+ value.type = AttributeValue::Type::String;
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+
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+ auto strings_data = m_compilation_unit.dwarf_info().debug_strings_data();
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+ value.data.as_string = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(strings_data.data() + offset);
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+ break;
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+ }
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+ case AttributeDataForm::Data1: {
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+ u8 data = 0;
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+ debug_info_stream >> data;
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+ value.type = AttributeValue::Type::UnsignedNumber;
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+ value.data.as_u32 = data;
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+ break;
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+ }
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+ case AttributeDataForm::Data2: {
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+ u16 data = 0;
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+ debug_info_stream >> data;
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+ value.type = AttributeValue::Type::UnsignedNumber;
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+ value.data.as_u32 = data;
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+ break;
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+ }
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+ case AttributeDataForm::Addr: {
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+ u32 address = 0;
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+ debug_info_stream >> address;
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+ value.type = AttributeValue::Type::UnsignedNumber;
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+ value.data.as_u32 = address;
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+ break;
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+ }
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+ case AttributeDataForm::SecOffset: {
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+ u32 data = 0;
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+ debug_info_stream >> data;
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+ value.type = AttributeValue::Type::SecOffset;
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+ value.data.as_u32 = data;
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+ break;
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+ }
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+ case AttributeDataForm::Data4: {
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+ u32 data = 0;
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+ debug_info_stream >> data;
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+ value.type = AttributeValue::Type::UnsignedNumber;
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+ value.data.as_u32 = data;
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+ break;
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+ }
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+ case AttributeDataForm::Ref4: {
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+ u32 data = 0;
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+ debug_info_stream >> data;
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+ value.type = AttributeValue::Type::DieReference;
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+ value.data.as_u32 = data + m_compilation_unit.offset();
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+ break;
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+ }
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+ case AttributeDataForm::FlagPresent: {
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+ value.type = AttributeValue::Type::Boolean;
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+ value.data.as_bool = true;
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+ break;
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+ }
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+ case AttributeDataForm::ExprLoc: {
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+ size_t length = 0;
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+ debug_info_stream.read_LEB128_unsigned(length);
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+ value.type = AttributeValue::Type::DwarfExpression;
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+
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+ value.data.as_dwarf_expression.length = length;
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+ value.data.as_dwarf_expression.bytes = reinterpret_cast<const u8*>(m_compilation_unit.dwarf_info().debug_info_data().data() + debug_info_stream.offset());
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+
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+ debug_info_stream.advance(length);
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+ break;
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+ }
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+ case AttributeDataForm::String: {
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+ String str;
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+ u32 str_offset = debug_info_stream.offset();
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+ debug_info_stream >> str;
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+ value.type = AttributeValue::Type::String;
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+ value.data.as_string = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(str_offset + m_compilation_unit.dwarf_info().debug_info_data().data());
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+ break;
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+ }
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+ default:
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+ dbg() << "Unimplemented AttributeDataForm: " << (u32)form;
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+ ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
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+ }
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+ return value;
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+}
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+
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+Optional<DIE::AttributeValue> DIE::get_attribute(const Attribute& attribute) const
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+{
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+ BufferStream stream(const_cast<ByteBuffer&>(m_compilation_unit.dwarf_info().debug_info_data()));
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+ stream.advance(m_data_offset);
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+
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+ auto abbreviation_info = m_compilation_unit.abbreviations_map().get(m_abbreviation_code);
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+ ASSERT(abbreviation_info.has_value());
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+
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+ for (const auto& attribute_spec : abbreviation_info.value().attribute_specifications) {
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+ auto value = get_attribute_value(attribute_spec.form, stream);
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+ if (attribute_spec.attribute == attribute) {
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+ return value;
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+ }
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+ }
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+ return {};
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+}
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+
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+void DIE::for_each_child(Function<void(const DIE& child)> callback) const
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+{
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+ if (!m_has_children)
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+ return;
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+
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+ NonnullOwnPtr<DIE> current_child = make<DIE>(m_compilation_unit, m_offset + m_size);
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+ while (true) {
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+ callback(*current_child);
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+ if (current_child->is_null())
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+ break;
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+ if (!current_child->has_children()) {
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+ current_child = make<DIE>(m_compilation_unit, current_child->offset() + current_child->size());
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+ continue;
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+ }
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+
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+ auto sibling = current_child->get_attribute(Attribute::Sibling);
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+ u32 sibling_offset = 0;
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+ if (sibling.has_value()) {
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+ sibling_offset = sibling.value().data.as_u32;
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+ }
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+
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+ if (!sibling.has_value()) {
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+ // NOTE: According to the spec, the compiler does't have to supply the sibling information.
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+ // When it doesn't, we have to recursively iterate the current child's children to find where they end
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+ current_child->for_each_child([&](const DIE& sub_child) {
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+ sibling_offset = sub_child.offset() + sub_child.size();
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+ });
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+ }
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+ current_child = make<DIE>(m_compilation_unit, sibling_offset);
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+ }
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+}
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+
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+DIE DIE::get_die_at_offset(u32 offset) const
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+{
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+ ASSERT(offset >= m_compilation_unit.offset() && offset < m_compilation_unit.offset() + m_compilation_unit.size());
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+ return DIE(m_compilation_unit, offset);
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+}
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+
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+}
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