SparkleShare/Sparkles/Extensions.cs

//   SparkleShare, a collaboration and sharing tool.
//   Copyright (C) 2010  Hylke Bons <hi@planetpeanut.uk>
//
//   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
//   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as 
//   published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the 
//   License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
//   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
//   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
//   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
//   GNU General Public License for more details.
//
//   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
//   along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.


using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;

namespace Sparkles {

    public static class Extensions {

        public static string SHA256 (this string s)
        {
            SHA256 sha256        = new SHA256CryptoServiceProvider ();
            byte [] bytes        = ASCIIEncoding.Default.GetBytes (s);
            byte [] sha256_bytes = sha256.ComputeHash (bytes);

            return BitConverter.ToString (sha256_bytes).ToLower ().Replace ("-", "");
        }


        public static string SHA256 (this string s, string salt)
        {
            SHA256 sha256        = new SHA256CryptoServiceProvider ();
            byte [] bytes        = ASCIIEncoding.Default.GetBytes (s + salt);
            byte [] sha256_bytes = sha256.ComputeHash (bytes);

            return BitConverter.ToString (sha256_bytes).ToLower ().Replace ("-", "");
        }


        public static string MD5 (this string s)
        {
            MD5 md5           = new MD5CryptoServiceProvider ();
            byte [] bytes     = ASCIIEncoding.Default.GetBytes (s);
            byte [] md5_bytes = md5.ComputeHash (bytes);

            return BitConverter.ToString (md5_bytes).ToLower ().Replace ("-", "");
        }


        public static string AESEncrypt (this string plain_text, string password)
        {
            Random random = new Random ();
            byte [] salt_bytes = new Byte [16];
            random.NextBytes (salt_bytes);

            string salt = Convert.ToBase64String (salt_bytes);
            password = (password + salt).SHA256 ().Substring (0, 32);

            RijndaelManaged aes = new RijndaelManaged () {
                KeySize = 256,
                BlockSize = 128,
                Mode = CipherMode.CBC,
                Padding = PaddingMode.PKCS7,
                Key = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes (password),
                IV = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes (password.ToCharArray (), 0, 16)
            };

            byte [] buffer = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes (plain_text);
            ICryptoTransform crypto = aes.CreateEncryptor (aes.Key, aes.IV);
            byte [] encrypted_bytes = crypto.TransformFinalBlock (buffer, 0, buffer.Length);

            return salt + "_" + Convert.ToBase64String (encrypted_bytes);
        }


        public static string AESDecrypt (this string s, string password)
        {
            string salt = s.Substring (0, s.IndexOf ("_"));
            password = (password + salt).SHA256 ().Substring (0, 32);

            RijndaelManaged aes = new RijndaelManaged () {
                KeySize = 256,
                BlockSize = 128,
                Mode = CipherMode.CBC,
                Padding = PaddingMode.PKCS7,
                Key = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes (password),
                IV = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes (password.ToCharArray (), 0, 16)
            };

            string encrypted_text = s.Substring (s.IndexOf ("_") + 1);
            byte [] buffer = Convert.FromBase64String (encrypted_text);
            ICryptoTransform crypto = aes.CreateDecryptor (aes.Key, aes.IV);
            byte [] decrypted_bytes = crypto.TransformFinalBlock (buffer, 0, buffer.Length);

            return Encoding.UTF8.GetString (decrypted_bytes);
        }


        // Format a file size nicely with small caps.
        // Example: 1048576 becomes "1 ᴍʙ"
        public static string ToSize (this double byte_count)
        {
            if (byte_count >= 1099511627776)
                return string.Format ("{0:##.##} ᴛʙ", Math.Round (byte_count / 1099511627776, 2));
            else if (byte_count >= 1073741824)
                return string.Format ("{0:##.##} ɢʙ", Math.Round (byte_count / 1073741824, 1));
            else if (byte_count >= 1048576)
                return string.Format ("{0:##.##} ᴍʙ", Math.Round (byte_count / 1048576, 1));
            else if (byte_count >= 1024)
                return string.Format ("{0:##.##} ᴋʙ", Math.Round (byte_count / 1024, 0));
            else
                return byte_count + " ʙ";
        }


        public static bool IsSymlink (this string path)
        {
            var file = new FileInfo (path);
            return ((file.Attributes & FileAttributes.ReparsePoint) == FileAttributes.ReparsePoint);
        }


        public static string ToPrettyDate (this DateTime timestamp)
        {
            TimeSpan time_diff = DateTime.Now.Subtract (timestamp);
            var day_diff = (int) time_diff.TotalDays;                
            DateTime yesterday = DateTime.Today.AddDays (-1);

            if (timestamp >= yesterday && timestamp < DateTime.Today) {
                return "yesterday at " + timestamp.ToString ("HH:mm");

            } else if (day_diff == 0) {
                return "today at " + timestamp.ToString ("HH:mm");
            
            } else if (day_diff < 7) {
                return timestamp.ToString ("dddd");
            
            } else if (day_diff < 31) {
                if (day_diff < 14)
                    return "a week ago";
                else
                    return string.Format ("{0} weeks ago", Math.Ceiling ((double) day_diff / 7));

            } else if (day_diff < 62) {
                return "a month ago";

            } else { 
                return string.Format ("{0} months ago", Math.Ceiling ((double) day_diff / 31));
            }
        }


        public static string ReplaceUnderscoreWithSpace (this string s)
        {
            int len = s.Length, lead = 0, trail = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < len && s[i] == '_'; i++, lead++)
                ; // nop
            for (int i = len - 1; i >= lead && s[i] == '_'; i--, trail++)
                ; // nop
            if (lead == 0 && trail == 0)
                return s.Replace("_", " "); // fast code path
            else
                return s.Substring (0, lead) +
                       s.Substring (lead, len - lead - trail).Replace ("_", " ") +
                       s.Substring (len - trail, trail);
        }
    }
}